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A第讲读写综合(讲义)28目录复习目标掌握目标及备考方向一考情分析读写综合中考考情分析.精选写作话题,紧扣核心目标1强化高效训练
2.读写综合的---.总结和掌握回答问题的技巧3考向.提升必考题型归纳4四真题感悟中考读写综合经典考题精选【复习目标】.精选写作话题,紧扣核心目标1强化高效训练
2..总结和掌握回答问题的技巧3【考情分析】读写综合命题规律回答问题是广东省中考在读写综合题目中对原来的信息归纳进行了形式上的变更的新题型,旨在考查考生用英语获取信息、处理信息以及加工信息的能力而从原来只需要回答要点的信息归纳,到现在需要回答一个完整的句子,其中不仅要学生准确取信息,更考验学生是否能把阅读信息进行二次加工,并且准确地用书面语言表达出来这一题型是阅读与写作的有机结合,但难度也不会太大跟信息归纳一样,回C答问题的答案大部分都能直接从原文找出来,只要能够细心阅读篇章,理解考题,抓准关键词,便能很快找到答案【名师解难】【回答问题解题步骤】.读先读问题,明确任务再带着问题去读文章
1.划划出文章中与问题相关的关键句(答题区)复读问题,划出问题中的主语和谓语
2.析先分析问句的人称、时态和数,再翻译问句并分析提问部分的答案在答句中是什么语法成分
3.组用完整的陈述句式(主谓宾/主系表)回答组合出语法正确、语意完整、无多余信息的答句
4.查检查答句的句子结构是否完整,答句的人称、时态、数、单词拼写、标点、大小写是否正确【写作5步骤】Manage to doPay attention to thesignsdont breakthe rulesbecareful with...accidentsdrowningdangerous placesFallinto river/lakeCall thepolice as soon aspossibleShout asloudly aswe canAsksb whois good at swimmingfor helpLifeis valuable/treasureWe haveonly onetime to liveSave ourselvesdontmake our parents and others whocare aboutus worried话题⑩文学艺术写作要点概述「介绍诗歌、文学作品(小说故事、名著)、戏剧、音乐作品地位、作者地位(世界上)一你对作品的看法观点,对人们有什么益处具体列举一二三+好处一呼吁要多加,…关键词句诗歌、诗人、戏剧、故事、小说、poem poetplay storynovel世界著名的、world-famous、、one of the most+...in the world relaxourselvesencourage us and makeus excitedwhen westudy orwhen weare sadCheerus upMakeour lifemore wonderfuland interesting.提升•必考题型归纳(2023・广东汕头・统考一模)回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答个问题要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整,并把5答案写在答题卡指定的位置Table1Lu Lin,16,a boyfrom Nujiang,Yunnan Province,has movedinto a new apartmentwith his family.Seeing thegreatchanges ofhis hometown,he canthelp recallingthe pastlife.Several years ago,Lu Linsfamily had to livea veryhard lie.There wasno electricityso hecouldnt watch TV andheknew littleabout the outside world.Because of the trafficblocking,his parentshad to walk veryfar tobuy necessitiesoflife.They alsocarried waterfrom afaraway steam.His parentscouldnt affordLu Linsschooling.He evendidnt haveenoughfood tocat andoften felthungiy Thefive membersin hisfamily had tolivein arun-down room.Nowadays,Lu Linhas amuch betterlife.He canhappily takethe bus to schoolwith hiscompanions.He canknowmore about theoutside world bywatching TV.The wideroads haveled tohis house.He doesntneed toworry aboutbeinghungry anymore.(精准扶贫)”,Thanks to the policyof targetedpoverty alleviationmore than800million peopleunder the(减少)International PovertyLine in China havebeen liftedout ofpoverty,reducing morethan70percent of the globalpovertypopulation.Shaking offpoverty isnot theend,but the new startingpoint for a newlife anda newstruggle.President Xisaid,The peopleall overthe countryshould workhard to push forhigher-level development.”
1.Where doesLu Lincome from
2.Why couldntLu LinwatchTVseveral yearsago
3..How canLu Linknow more about theoutsideworldnow
4.How many people havebeen liftedout ofpoverty inChina sofar
5.What shouldwe doin thefuture according to thelast paragraph书面表达
6.根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置为了巩固国家脱贫攻坚的成果,珠海特区报的英文栏目编辑发起了的志愿帮扶活动,号召大“Hand in Hand”家继续帮助怒江学校的学生,假如你是李明,请你写一封给编辑,申请参加该项活动内容包括e-mail、简要介绍你自己的特长;
1、介绍你曾参与志愿者活动的经历;
2、你打算如何帮助怒江学校的学生(至少两方面)
3、不能照抄原文、不得在作文中出现学校和考生的真实信息;
1、语句通顺,语法正确,词数个左右开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数280作文要求:Dear Sir/Madam,I amwriting to apply forthe HandinHand,,program.Sincerely yours,Li Ming(2023・广东珠海•校考三模)回答问题请阅读下面短文,根据所给信息,回答个问题要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在答5题卡对应题目的答题位置上Duan Jiayang,a12-year-old studentof aprimary school in Fujian,learns theskills to take careof vegetablefields.(地膜)」I learnedhow toplace themulch filmhe says.Its noteasy.”In China,many parentspay muchattention to their childrensgood mark,but vocationalskills havelittle beencared.“Some parentsdo everythingfbr theirchildren,says YanMei,an officialin the primary school,adding thatmanystudents areshort of the basicskills neededin theireveryday lives.For exampleJ Yansays,“some parentswould dotheschools generalcleaning insteadof theirchildren.Since twoyearsago,the governmentshave carriedout a lot ofpolicies,requiring thatcolleges,middle schoolsandprimary schoolspay moreattentiontoteaching studentspractical skill.(农业的)Following thesepolicies,theprimaryschool setup anagricultural classbase“in one of itsschool yards.Students plantfruit and vegetables onan areaof land about4,000m2in size.“In the days comingup to the May Day holiday,students ofdifferent gradesat the school workedtogether in thefields Jsays schoolheadmaster YangBo.They plantedwatermelons,carrots andcorns.MayDay,also known as LaborDay,is celebratedon May1st inChina.^^The schoolhopes thatstudents willunderstand the food is quite valuableso that they will better realizethedifficulties that their parentswent through.
7.How oldis Duan Jiayang
8.What doesDuanJiayangthink ofplacing themulch film
9.How longhave the governments carriedout a lot ofpolicies?
10.What dothe studentsplant on the landof theagricultural classbase”
11.Why does the schoolhope thatstudents understandthefoodisquitevaluable书面表达
12.年教育部发布了《义务教育劳动课程标准(版)》如今劳动课已经正式成为中小学的一门独立课20222022程假如你是李华,你校的校报打算做一次有关题为的劳动教育专栏,激发学生的劳“Much Labor,Much Fun”动热情,进一步推进学校的劳动教育请你写一篇征文,给校报投稿,谈谈你对学校开展劳动教育的看法和建议内容包括.谈谈你对劳动教育的看法(至少个);
12.简述你参加过的一次劳动体验;2•对学校劳动课提出至少一个建议并呼吁全体同学积极参加劳动3要求字数词左右不要出现真实的学校、班级以及人名80关键词劳动教育劳动课程labor educationlabor courseMuchLabor,Much FunNowadays,thegovernmentencourages studentstotakepart inlabor activities.Labor coursehas becomeone of theNational Curriculumin everyschool.(2023•广东江门・校考三模)回答问题A.What arethe bestplaces orthings in our cityLast week,we dida surveyof1,500people onthis subjectin our city.And hereis whatwe learnedfrom theresult of the survey.Almost all the peoplethink No.1High Schoolis thebest high schoolin ourcity.Its the most beautifuland has thebest teachers.Students whostudy there are allhard-working.The PeoplesHospital hasthe mostcomfortable bedsand itsquite clean.And it hasthefriendliest doctors.As forcinemas,most of the peoplethink Dadi Digital Cinemais thebest becauseit hasthe biggestscreen andthebest sound.Whats more,people can buy ticketsmost quicklythere.(质量)The bestclothing storein ourcity isFuxing ClothingStore.People canbuy clotheswith thebest qualityat the lowestprices there.As forradio stations,most peoplethink FM
91.4is thebest radiostation becauseithasthe latestnews andthe mostwonderfulmusic.Ifs thedrivers favourite.
13.What is the surveyabout
14.What arethe studentsin No.1High Schoollike
15.Are thedoctors inThe PeoplesHospital friendly
16.How manyreasons arethere formost people to chooseDadiDigitalCinema
17.Who likesFM
91.4most书面表达B.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上在学校,一定有一个你认为最好、最喜欢的场所,如教室、图书馆、操场等请你写信给即将来你学
18.校上学的交换生向他介绍一下你的学校并邀请他暑假来参观内容包括Tony,你认为最好、最喜欢的一个场所;1这一场所的基本信息及你喜欢它的原因至少两个;2邀请来参观你的学校3Tony作文要求不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名1()语句连贯,词数左右作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上280Dear Tony,How areyou doingI amglad toknow thenews thatyou willcome toour schoolfor studynext term.I amlooking forwardto yourreply.Hope tosee yousoon.Best regards,Li Hua(2023・广东江门•校考一模)回答问题A.请阅读下面这篇短文,根据所提供的信息,回答下列个问题5The word“hobby“is an interesting word.Every personhas onething heor shelikes to do fbrfun.Some peopleliketo collectingthings likestamps orstorybooks.Others like to playfootball orgo windowshopping whereyou canlook atmanybeautiful thingswithout buyingthem.Dennis hasmany hobbieshe doesfor fun.He sometimesplays golf with hissons.He playstennis with allthefamily.He likesto collectingmusic books.He alsocollects musicalinstruments fromChina likeerhu,xun,dizi,xiao,suona andpipa.These arethe instrumentsof China.These instrumentscannot befound inAmerica.(朝代).He alsolikes collectingcoins,such asthe Shunzhicoin from the Qingdynasty Hehas beeninterested in(包括)Chinese stampswhen thepostman deliversletters fromChina.Stamps areso interestingbecause theyincludedChinese leaders,buildings,animals,birds andfish.Dennis,favorite hobbyis fishing.He likesto goand seehis brotherin the states ofAlaska wherefishing isexcellent.(大马□合鱼),They take a boatand go toasmall riverwhere theyfish forsalmon Americasmost famousfish.Dennis willcatch manysalmons inone week.They eachweigh aboutfour tofive kilos.He willtake themback tohishome in thestateof Oregon.He willeat themall winterwith hisfamily andfriends.This is a veryenjoyable hobby.?
19.What doesthe writerthink ofthe wordhobby”
20.Who doesDennis playgolfwith
21.How many kinds ofinstruments doesDennis collect
22.What isDennis9favourite hobby
23.What willDennis familyand hisfriends eatall winter书面表达B.不同的人有不同的爱好,好的爱好可以促使人们成长请以为题写一篇英语短文
24.“My ClassmatesHobbies”分享你同学的爱好内容包括()介绍你同学的爱好,并说明喜欢的原因,以及爱好的形成过程;1()谈谈爱好给你同学带来的益处,并呼吁大家培养良好的爱好作文要求2()不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名1()语句连贯,个词左右280My ClassmatesHobbies(2023・广东肇庆•统考二模)回答问题A.请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在5答题卡指定的位置(蜂拥),In China,safety educationis becoming more and more important.Stampedes earthquakesand firesare threeseriousaccidents at school.Students needto learnabout howto keepthemselves safeatschool.Stampedes oftenhappen incrowded places.When thepeople begintopushyou,you shouldstand thereand holdsomething,If youfall downin thesecrowed places,you shouldprotect yourhead withyour hands.Earthquakes alwayshappen suddenly.If you are insidea building,you canhide under a table ora chair,because itwillprotect youfrom beinghurt by the fallingthings.If youare outsidea building,you shouldfind anopen placeand stayawayfrom buildingsand trees.When there9sa fire,leave the classroom assoon aspossible.While leavingtheclassroomyoud betterput somethingwetover yourmouth andnoses.In this way,you wonttake in the smoke.In fact,many peopledie in a firebecause ofthesmoke.The smokeis full of COand thatmakes itdifficult forpeopleto breathe.So youshould make yourself closeto the2floor andtry to get outquickly.Then you willbesafe and you canbreathe thefresh air.
25.Where dostampedes oftenhappen
26.Why doyou hideunderatableorachairwhen youare insidea building
27.What shouldyou dowhen theresafire
28.What makespeople difficulttobreathein afire
29.How manykinds ofaccidents are mentioned in the passage书面表达B.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上远离火灾,防患于未然假如你是张明,学校将举行安全知识演讲比赛,你将代表班级参加用火安全知识
30.演讲活动,请用英语写一篇关于中学生用火安全知识的发言稿内容包括⑴当前用火安全的基本状况;⑵你对用火安全的建议(至少点);2⑶呼吁大家防范火灾作文要求⑴不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名()语句连贯,词数个左右作文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数参考词汇灭火器280fire extinguisherGoodmorning,my dearteachers andclassmates!___________________________________________________Thafs allfor myspeech!Thank youfor listening!(2023・江苏盐城・校考三模)
(一)阅读并回答问题磁3WorldBEE ENCAGEDinpollinator-friendly agriculturalproductionYou mayknow thatbees makedelicious honey.But didyou knowthat theykeep usall aliveEveryyear on the twentiethof May,ifs World Bee Day.Ifs a day tothank beesfbr allthey do.Without bees,we(携带花粉).wouldnt have any food!When beesfly fromplant toplant,they carrypollen Thepollen makesnew plantsgrow.It issaid thatthree-fburths ofthe worldsflowering plantsandabout35percent ofthe worldsfood cropsdepend onbeesandotheranimals togrow.Bees notonly helpflowers grow.They alsohelp fruitandvegetablesgrow.(栖息地),Its also adayto learn moreaboutthe problemsbees arefacing.Loss ofnatural habitatgetting sickfrom(化学物质)chemicals usedon crops,and highertemperatures withclimate changeare makingthe numberof beesdrop,said theFood andAgriculture OrganizationoftheUnited Nations.People arenow lookingto technologyto helpsave thebees.One exampleis therobotic beeproject called(投资)RoboRoyale,said Horizonmagazine.The EuropeanCommission fundsit.The projectmakes robotbees to helpfeed andlook afterthe queen bee.This willget thequeenbeeto laymore eggsand makemore bees.回答下面个问题,每题答案不超过个词So nexttime,lefs celebratethe dayofthecute bees.
5631.When isWorld BeeDay
32.What canthe pollendo
33.How manyproblems dobees faceaccordingto the passage
34.How dopeople helpsave thebees inthis passage
35.What willyou doto celebrateWorldBeeDay
(二)书面表达
36.好的故事可以触动心灵、启迪智慧;好的故事可以引人入胜,温暖人心;好的故事,可以……初中三年,我们或许读过、听过、见证过很多好的故事请以为题写一篇短文参赛“The goodslory inmy hearl”QI:Whichis thegood story in yourheartQ2:Why doyou likethat good storyQ3:What canyou learnfrom thegood story注意事项.词数词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);1100文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
2.文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺
3.The goodstoryinmy heartAgoodstorycan travelin timeand space.(2023・广东肇庆•统考二模))回答问题A请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答个问题要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整5My nameis Peter.Since Iman18-year-old studentnow,I thinkit isthe perfecttime for me totake realresponsibility(责任)for myselfand beginanewchallenge.I havealready finishedhigh school,spend longtime makingfriends,andfinding outpath formy future.So Istarted to do a part-time jobthis year.Now,I havea lot of opportunitiestoget a part-time job.If Igetajob atschool,I canwork in the schoollibraries orbookshops.If Iwork outsidethe school,I canbe ashopping guideat themall orwork asa waiterat fastfood restaurants.However,what Ido asapart-time jobis tohelp internationalhigh-school students,learn thesubjects likeEnglish andhistory.I helpthese studentsthrough onlineclasses.This way,I amactually doingsomething thata lotof peoplenowadayscould onlydream ofdoing thatis workingat home.The jobreally isnttoo difficultbecause Ihave someteaching experiencewhen I was inhighschool.I canalso learna lot fromit.I seedoing apart-time assomething thatbrings mea lotof advantages.It notonly givesme somepocketmoney but also teachesme skillsthat cannotbe learnedfrom universityclasses.These includeskills such as interpersonal(财务的)communication,time managementand financialplanning.I thinkthat part-time jobsare notsomething thateveryone shoulddo.It requiresthe abilityto manageones timewiselyand findthe perfectbalance betweenwork andstudy.
37.How oldis Peternow
38.What isPeters pari-time job
39.Where doa lotof peoplenowadays dreamof working
40.Why isntthe jobtoo difficult体裁△读写综合.夯基-必备基础知识梳理一般疑问句
1.动词开头Be问Is/Are/Was/Were...答代词.或代词助动词开头Yes,+is/are/was/were No,+isnt./arent/wasnt/werent.问?Do/Does/Did…答代词或代词Yes,+do/does/did.No,+dont/doesnt/didnt.情态动词开头(以和为主)will can问Can...答代词代词Yes,+can./No,+cant.问Will...答代词代词Yes,+wilL/No,+wont..特殊疑问句2先确定特殊疑问词的意思型Wh-(什么);(什么时候);What When(谁);(哪里);Who Where(哪一个);(为什么);型Which WhyHow(谁的)Whose(怎么样);(多少)How How many;How much(多少;价格);(问频率);(问多长时间/长度);•(问距离);How oftenHow longHow farHow soon(问多久之后)某些特殊疑问词有特定的回答形式问Why...答句子/名词或名词短语动词短语问(多长时间)…Because+Because of+/To+How long
41.Should everyonedo part-time jobs)书面表达B.根据要求完成短文写作42双减政策下,学生的劳动与社会实践能力越来越得到重视假如你是李华,现在你们学校举办“劳动实践周”活动,请你给同学们写一篇题为演讲稿,邀请所有同学积极参加内容包括“Do MoreLabor Practice”)分享一次你自己的劳动实践经历;
1.)介绍劳动实践的优点(至少两点);
2.)鼓励号召同学们多进行劳动实践,行动起来
3.作文要求()不能照抄原文不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名1()语句连贯,词数个左右作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数280Do MoreLabor PracticeHello,boys andgirls!I wouldlike totalk aboutlabor practice.__________________________________________________________Thats all.Thank you!(2023・广东肇庆・肇庆市第一中学校考二模)回答问题A.请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题5If youdo notlive by the sea,you maynot thinkalotabout oceansduring yourdaily life.But World Oceans Day,which fallson June8every year,is a good timeto thinkabout howamazing andimportant oceansare.The worldsoceans covernearly threefourths ofthe Earthssurface.Oceans areof greatimportance forthe lifeon theearth.Firstly,they area greatsource offood forpeople aroundtheworld.Secondly,manypeoplemake aliving bycatchingfish.There arealsoalotofpeople whosell orcook seafoodto supporttheir family.Finally,Ihe oceanis(吸收)necessary forthe health of ourplanet.Oceans absorbmuch ofthe healfromthesun.Oceanic plantscan produceoxygen.They canalso providefood forsea animals.(威月办)Today,many dangersthreaten thehealthof oceans.Plastic pollutionis oneoftheproblems.Many plasticproductsthat peoplethrow awayoften reachthe ocean.Many animalsmistake plasticwaste fortheir foodand eatit.Thatis oneofthereasons whymany sea animals dieevery year.But itdoesnt haveto bethisway,does itSo,we hopeyou canspend sometime thinking about whatyou cando toprotectoceans onthis specialday,and youmay findyour part.
43.When isWorldOceans Day
44.How muchoftheearths surfacedoestheocean cover
45.How manypoints ofthe importanceofoceansarementioned
46.What canoceanic plantsprovide forseaanimals
47.Why domany seaanimals dieevery year书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作B.在世界海洋日到来之际,的英语兴趣小组准备组织小组成员进行一次海滩清洁
48.Sunshine MiddleSchool的志愿者活动假如你是组长李华,请拟一则英文通知,内容包括活动的意图;1集中的地点和具体时间;2志愿活动注意事项两点作文要求;3不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名1语句连贯,词数左右通知的格式在方框内、作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数280English InterestGroup,Sunshine MiddleSchoolNoticeJune4,2023Boys andgirls,Our EnglishGroup isgoing toorganize aclean-up volunteeractivity onJune8,the WorldOceansDay.Li Hua2023・江苏盐城・校考二模-回答问题Hongcun,withahistory ofabout900years,is anextremely beautifulvillage inAnhui Province.Located underMountHuang,the villagehas keptthe majorChinese stylesfrom ancienttimes.Its alsooneofUNESCO WorldHeritage(世界文化遗产).SitesWalk alongthe oldstone streetsand lanes,andyouwill feellike travellingback intime.All the houses with greyroofs and white wallswere builtduring theMing andQing Dynasties.On thefront gateof eachhousehold isdecorated(映出轮廓)with redChinese knotsand lanterns.All of them areoutlined againstthe bluesky andreflected into the clearrivers,lakes andponds,with darkgreen mountainsaround.Its aliving water-ink picture.Step intoa tea house totakearest.A pieceof classical music,played byguqin,fills upthehouseand floatsinto yourhearts,as ifyou hearbirds singing,and riversflowing.You willbe lostinaworld,fullofpeace andhappiness.Holdingthe teacup,youwillfind somelines ofpoems onits outlayer cominginto yoursight:No dustis risingon the road,wet withmorning rain.The willowsbythehotel lookso freshand green.(脸绘)Walk outoftheteahouse,and goto theopen-air theatre.The actorswith colouredmake-ups areperformingon thestage inspecial clothes.Its alocal operacalled HuangmeiOpera anddifferent fromothers,suchasKun Opera,Beijing Operaand YueOpera.Also,you canenjoy afeast ofvarieties ofquyi:crosstalk,kouji andpingshu.If youwant tofeel moreabouttheunique charmof Hongcun,plan avisit toit rightnow.根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过六个单词(存在)?
49.How longhas Hongcunexisted
50.When werethe houseswithgreyroofs andwhite wallsbuilt
51.How willyou feelafter listening to theclassicalmusicplayed byguqin
52.What canyou enjoyin theopen-air theatre
53.What doyou thinkisthecultural symbolof Yancheng
(二)书面表达格言简洁凝练,寓意深广它是人类机智的精华,众人汇成的睿智指导人生走向成功,激励人们取得进
54.步请在下列格言中选择一句你最喜欢的并根据要求写一篇英语短文
1.The earlybird catchesthe worm.
2.Nothing isimpossible toa willingheart.
3.A friendin needisafriend indeed.提示*Whats yourunderstanding ofthe motto*Why doyou likeit best*Who orwhat comesto yourmind firstwhen youread the motto Why*How doesthemottoinfluence you注意事项词数个左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
1.100文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
2.文章必须包含所有要点,可适度发挥,使短文连贯、通顺
3.My favouritemottoMy favouritemotto is________________________________________________________________________(2023・广东中山・中山纪念中学校联考三模)回答问题A.请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答个问题要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在5答题卡指定的位置Sir CharlesSpencer Chaplinor commonlyknownasCharlie“was aworld-famous English(喜居演员)actor,comedian Uand filmmaker.Chaplin wasborn on16th April1889in Walworth,London.His parentswere singersand actors.After his father^death,hisfamilyhadtoface manychallenges.His mothermade aliving byperforming onstage.The situationbecame(继承)worse afterthe illnessof Charlies mother.He hadto startwork atthe age of
9.All whathe inheritedfrom bothhis parents—strong willpower andtalent,made hima great stage actor and comedian.At theage of19,he movedto theUnitedStates andjoined FredKarno Company.Charlie won the heartsoftheaudience verysoon.In thosedays,the filmindustrywas stillvery young.So,Chaplins earlycomedies werein blackandwhiteand theywere silent”—there werenowords ormusic.(流浪汉)一The mostpopular characterof Chaplinswas“the tramp”a littleman withbig trousers,an oldblack hatanda sadface.This wasChaplins characterin hisfamous comedyfilms-for exampleThe Kid,The GoldRush andCityLights,This greatperson oncesaid,Youll neverfind arainbow ifyoure lookingdown”.This statementshows how(乐观的)optimistic heis.
55..What nationalitywas CharlieChaplin
56.How didCharliesmothermake aliving afterhisfather^death
57.According to the passage,what madeCharlie agreatstageactorandcomedian
58.Why wereearly filmscalled silentfilms^^
59.What didChaplins mostpopular characterlook like书面表达B.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上
60.查理.卓别林成功背后除了天赋还有乐观的精神、顽强的意志力你认为成功的秘诀有哪些?《中山日报》英文专刊以“成功的秘诀”为题向中学生开展征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内容包括⑴你认为什么是成功;⑵举一个关于你自己或家人、朋友、名人等取得成功的事例;⑶你认为获取成功的秘诀有哪些(至少两点)作文要求⑴不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名⑵语句连贯,词数左右80(2023・广东・统考中考真题)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上Dreams may make you smart.This wasdiscovered byscientists whodo researchon dreams.What isa dreamexactly Scientistsexplain thatduring sleeptime your brain reviewsyour experiences inthe day.It(己忆).tries toconnect yournew experienceswith theold memoriest Asyourbrainconnects things,it turnsthem intoastory,and thenyou geta dream.Dreams mayhelp youdeal withworries andfears.What hashappened duringthedaymay bepainful.While youaresleeping,however,the brainwill replay the painful memories ina safedream space.There thebad memoriesbecome lesspainful.And youwill feelbetter afterwaking up.Dreams alsoseem to be abletohelp you learn.This ideais supportedby astudy.So scientistsadvise younot tostayup allnight studying,especially whenan examis coming.They saya sweetdream mighthelp youget highermarks.Dreams maymakeyoumore creative,too.It wasreported thata famoussongwriter cameup withhis bestsong inadream,and wroteit downassoonas hewoke up.However,dreams alonecant bringabout creativity.In fact,thesongwriter spentalotof timethinkingaboutthe songbefore thedream.In aword,hard workmatters more for creativity,though dreamsalso havea roleto play.
61.Who discoveredthat dreamsmaymakeyousmart
62.When doesthe brainreview yourexperiencesintheday
63.Where doesthe brainreplaythepainfulmemories
64.What mighthelpyouget highermarks accordingto thepassage
65..Which mattersmoreforcreativity,hard workor dreams书面表达B.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上假设你叫李明,你打算向某学生英文网站投稿,分享你做过的一个有趣的梦请你根据以下思维导图内容
66.提示用英文写一篇短文注意可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息1不能照抄原文不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名2语句连贯,词数左右作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上380An InterestingDreamBy LiMingI haveaninterestingdream toshare withyou._____________________________________________________2023・湖南常德・统考中考真题阅读下面材料,然后根据材料内容简要回答下列问题John:Hey,Kate,why werentyou attheschoolbasketball competitionyesterday Tcalled youso manytimes,but youdidntanswer.Kate:Sorry,John.I leftmy phoneat home.John:What wereyou doingatthetime ofthe competitionKate:Well,I leftmy houselate andwhen thecompetition started,I wasstill makingmy wayto school.John:Then whathappenedKate:When Igot tothe busstop,I realizedthat mybag wasstill at home!John:But whydidnt youjust gohome toget yourbagKate:I did,but whileIwasrunning backhome,I sawa dogbytheside oftheroadand itwas hurt.John:Oh,so Im sure,you helpedthe dog.I knowhow muchyou loveanimals.Kate:Yes,I wantedto call the Animal Helpline,but Ididnt havemy phoneso Ihadtowait someonetowalkby.Then Iused hisphone tocall thehelpline.John:OK.No wonderyou didntmake ittothecompetition.Kate:Yes,Tm sosorry Iwasnt thereto cheeryou on,but Imhappy thatyour teamwon!
67..Was Kateattheschool competitionyesterday
68..What wasKate doingwhen thecompetition started
69.When didKate realize that herbag wasathome
70.Where didKate findthe dog
71.Who helpedKate tocalltheAnimalHelpline,John ora stranger假设你是上述材料中的请写一篇词以上的英语短文,讲述你昨天没有来观看篮球赛的原因,以便
72.Kate,80在英语课上做值日生报告注意不得出现姓名和校名等真实信息;1请按照以下格式作答2Hello,everyone!Im gladto beon duty today.Now Idlike totell youwhy Imissed thebasketballcompetition yesterday.____________________________________________________________________________Thank you.答一段时间For+问How soon...答一段时间In+问When...答时间介词+时间点问Where...答地点介词+地点问Howmany...答+数字There are问How far...答,距离It s+问How...()问方式1表示交通方式,可用动词作谓语,也可用介词短语作方式状语
1.()(或)He rodehis bike tothefactory yesterday.=He wenttothefactory bybike onhis bikeyesterday.表示做某事的方式,用
2.by doing sthWe studyEnglish bylisteningtothe tape.用其它介词短语
3.()()等On TV/onthe Internet/online/on overthe radio/by phoneonthephone/by hand()问情况2用形容词作答------How isyour father---------He isfine.------How wasyour weekend--------It wasinteresting.------How wasyour schooltrip---------It waspleasant.------How isthe weather=What isthe weatherlike---------Its sunny..选择疑问句4由选择疑问句()来提问文章的细节(选择或者来回答)AorB AB【注意事项】很多情况下,不能照抄文章中的整个句子,需要重新组织语言
1..所有回答都要注意动词的时态和人称代词的使用2如When didhisparentsrealizethatJake wasmissing(回答用一般过去时,代词用)they【解题小技巧】.题文同序原则题目出现的顺序和答案信息在录音中出现的顺序大体一致
1.中考常出题点黑体字、破折号、双引号、大写字母、斜体字、转折词2
二、书面表达【高分作文特点】.书写工整,书面整洁,很少有涂改痕迹
1.分段合理全文分段一般不止一个自然段
2.要点齐全,不缺要点
3.句与句之间,有恰当的连接词,使之自然成一体
4.使用了大量的高级词汇和句型5,表达丰富,文章很少重复使用某一个词、短语或者句型等高分作文口诀要点齐全、语句连贯、语法正确,6书写工整高分原则单词〈短语〈句子1Its auseful book.Its abook of use.高分原则句式表达多变2二Should hadbetter=be supposedto=it cantbe betterif...【中考作文常见错误】)审题不清,抓不住要点,东拉西扯;1)单词拼写错误2frist,belive,tore,buzy,quitequiet)动词缺失3eg:I happyI cangotoPeking.)前后不一致(数、人称、时态、主谓不一致等)4eg:He saidhe wantsto haveagoodrest.)中式英语5eg:I verylike sports.)综合性错误包括单词大小写、标点符号以及形容词副词的混淆、连词的缺失误用、句子结构不完整等6话题
①介绍人(介绍自己、他人或人际交往问题)写作要点概述:年龄age身份、职业job家庭成员family members兴趣爱好hobbies andinterest外貌look/appearance喜爱的饮食国家(习俗)强项(擅长)favourite fooddrink countrycustom begood at...常用表达地点、时间be bornin+on+十岁数(数字动词过去式)向某人寻求帮attheageofwhen Iwas young/years old,I+ask sbfor help助、help sbwith sthLearnabout sthlearn to do道理learn sthfrom sbthat+grow upwhen Igrow up,I will...穿插转折词或者与某人友Be goodat+doingsth,be badat doingsth buthowever geton wellwith sb好相处担忧担心成绩Worry aboutbe worriedabout mygrade取得成绩、成就进步Make progressimprove ourlife skillsbestrict withsb对••严格-------be kind/friendly to/patient with/polite withsbtalk withsb communicatewith parentsmorerely onsb Dontrely onourparentsanymore andlearn to...处理问题、解决deal withsbs problemssolve workoutbe ableto dobe proud ofsb ourparents willbeproudofus.Be angrywith sbHavetrouble indoing sthSblaughed atmeFelt lonelyand unhappy犯错Make mistakesTryones bestto do句型最终,我意识到了我们应该…Finally,I realizedthat weshould…Imsurethat...I hopethat...I believethat...I learnthat...…据说It issaid that话题
②介绍地点写作要点概述一家乡名称hometown地理位置(东西南北、、())the eastwest southnorth in/on/to具有什么自然特色景观(山川河流厂二具有什么人文特色景观(人造建筑)一厂名胜古迹places ofinteresty以前的景象与现在的景象对比(比较级)than before知名度受欢迎、闻名popular famouswell-known特产(饮食等)、交通情况food fruittransport公共设施public service常用表达以…而闻名be famousfor befamous as坐落于is inthe east/west/south/north ofChina----------located in+...改变很大has changedalot形容词,反义词It usedtobe+but nowit is+以前的事物,现在的事物There was/were+however,there are+至处花草树木Flowers andtrees areeverywhere UCarsand peopleare....In thecountryside--------inthecity center繁’忙、且Busy,crowded andmodernfresh airbefar awaypollution andthe crowdbe closetothenature句型Ifs necessaryfor usto...最重要的事是我们应该….The mostimportant thingis thatwe shouldLivinginthecity...is exciting/interesting,while livinginthecountryside isrelaxing andcomfortable because...没有…我们就不能…Without sth...we cannot…过渡句话题
③日常活动(劳逸结合/你校将举办…)写作要点概Now letme sharesth aboutit withyou.述厂学校举办活动(课外活动)是什么我们学校有各式各类的活动,例如…活动举办的时间、地点、参加人员Y这些活动有什么益处,列举一二三学习与常活动的时间兼顾分配,好坏一直学习却没有日常活动有什么坏处H—我们应该兼顾,不仅…而且…常用表达日常活动课外daily activityAfter-class activities活动例如Free time/spare timeSuch asSpend allday doingsth..Manage todoTake partin/join in...all kindsof/manykindsof enrichour knowledgeMake newfriends Geton wellwith sbBe interested inBegood atBegood for英语角English corner俱乐部运动会学校出游活动/庆典/节日Reading/art clubsSports meetinggo ona schooltrip Holda+举办…占据太多时间...take uptoo muchtime提升自己()放松自己Improve ourselvesmake ourselvesbetter Relaxourselves句型Its agood chancetodo...用替换Not only...butalso...as wellas andI thinkits necessarytodo...话题
④个人经历(描述一次你曾经…的经历)写作要点概述厂回忆时间、小时候或几岁事情起因(干了什么)Y事情经过(中途发生了什么)事情结果(有何感想)一讲道理常用表达When Iwas...years old上也点I willnever forgetmy firsttrip to+the地点I canstill rememberthat itwas myfirst timetothe+动词过去式On thatday,1+突然Suddenly慢慢地Slowly然而However幸运的是LuckilyTo oursurpriseFor mostpeople,it is...todo,but asforme,ifs+adj.比较级,比较级The+the+句型反义词Although itwas...,Im still+话题
⑤节假日活动(外国友人表示对中国传统节日感兴趣,请你…常考书信)写作要点概述「介绍传统节日,举例与外国传统节日对比V假期持续时间具体习俗(做什么)拜访亲戚、吃团圆饭、压岁钱、年前购物、打扫、看春晚欢迎、邀请对方来中国共度节日常见表达I traditionalfestivals月份日期节日列举有哪些Celebrate iton+During the+Such as+时间节日持续多长时间Lastfor+、除夕Spring FestivalsMid-autumn festivalDragon boatfestival Lanternfestival NewYear^eveWould liketodo...Introduce itto youOne ofthemostimportant festivalsin ourcountry Cleanour housestidyup ourroom Putaway clothesSweepbad luckawayGet togetherHavea bigmealChildren willget luckymoney whichmeans belucky inthenewyear Havemoon cake/zongzi/dumplingsrowing boatVisitrelatives andfriendsbe fullof loveand missshowour misstothedead句型开头Im g1ad/p1eased/happy thatyouareinterested inour traditionalfestivals,therearemany differentkinds.接下来讲具体某一个节日即可of festivalsinChina,I wouldliketointroduce oneofthemto you话题
⑥购物写作要点概述「随着科技/互联网的发展,网购越来越流行,成为生活的一部分自问自答但是网络购物有什么利弊呢?以下是我的想法/看法既有理由有弊网购的便利、Everything haspros andcons convenientwe不足看不见物品、不能和朋友线下逛商场、当我canbuythings anytime...without goingout.们付钱时不安全unsafe常见表达句型there be一方面另一方面On onehand,ontheother hand,Its veryconvenient/easy for ustodo...状语从句If we…we will...When we...we can...Although we can...Shopping onlineOnthe InternetEnjoyourselves when we goshopping withour friendsintheshopping mall.We shouldbuy whatwe reallyneed衍生话题现代科技常见表达With thedevelopment oftechnology andtheInternet,XXX isbecomingmoreandmorepopular,which playsanimportant partinourdaily life,we cansee iteveryday andeverywhere.关键词发明、创造、机器人、机器、科技invent createrobot machinetechnology手机、替代、广播、网站、科学Mobile phonesreplace radiowebsite science繁重工作、聪明的、人工智能、改变Heavy worksmart andclever AIchange话题
⑦语言学习写作要点概述「某种语言的重要性、世界地位、受欢迎、著名在我们生活中起着重要作用如何学?以下是我的建议和方法具体的措施+因为有…好处呼吁一起学习,不要放弃,要坚持常见表达play animportant partinourdaily lifeBepopular withCommunicatewith foreignfriendsMake penpalsImprove ourspeaking abilityTakenotesWrite downour mistakesLookup dictionaryAsk teachersfor helpReading novelsWatchmovieslisten tothe songsJoin theEnglish clubLearnfrom classmateswho aregoodatEnglishSecond languageBeinterestedin话题
⑧自然、环境保护写作要点概述「环境正面临着许多问题,这是人类所导致的保护环境很重要,然而我们该如何保护?以下是…一具体措施+原因呼吁所有人行动起来,地球是我们的家,没有了她,我们无法生存一(同理可替换植物、野生动物等)常见表达首段The environment/Our environmentis nowfacing plentyof problemswhich werecaused byhumans,thus,its soimportantforusto protectit thatwecanhaveabetter futureoHowever,how couldwe protectit Hereare...suggestions/ideas/thoughts.尾段Without ourearth,we cannotlive...关键词句recycle/reuse/reducepollutionSave waterPlanttrees inorder tomake ourair fresherGoout bybus orbiketoreduce airpollutionGovernment mustmake policiesto fightagainst pollutionDividerubbish intoproper dustbindon*t throwrubbish/litter everywherePrevent...from doing...Its ourdutytodo...Use clothbags insteadof plasticbags dontwaste...easily话题
⑨安全与救护写作要点概述「每年都会有许多人受伤/死亡/溺水…,如何防止这些意外事故发生?以下是我的看法/想法/建议/方法一具体措施+原因(应该…不该…不能…必须…做…是很…)如果看到他人…,我们应该..帮助…_我们只有一条生命,要保护好自己常见表达急救first-aidwe shouldlearnmoreknowledge about...so thatit maybe helpfulwhenweneed it.外因die from+受伤Get hurt。
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