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综合练非谓语题(五大类型题全囊括)14100学校:姓名班级考号
一、单项选择(•天津河东•统考一模)
1.2023Lets findout whatelse we can doas manyanimals aspossible.A.save B.to saveC.saves D.saved(•上海青浦•统考二模)
2.2023Shy studentsusually tryto avoideye contactwith strangersat parties.A.make B.to makeC.making D.made
3.(2023・上海青浦•统考二模)Dont forgetall thewindows when you leave the classroom.A.close B.closed C.closing D.to close
4.(2023・全国•九年级假期作业)一I haventdecided.一What about Dongjintuo ParkIts reallya goodplace torelax.A.when I will have a tripB.where willI spend my weekendC.where to spendmyweekend D.how Ishould relaxmyself(•湖北襄阳•统考一模)一
5.2023What wouldyou liketo drink,tea orcoffee—Well,I used to drink coffee.But nowI tea.I thinktea ishealthier.A.used toB.am used to drinkC.am used to drinking D.used to drinking
6.(2023秋・广东广州•九年级广州大学附属中学校考开学考试)John isbusy atschool,but heneverforgets exercise every day.A.working;to do B.to work;doing C.to work;to do D.working;doing(•天津可匕•统考——模)
7.20237J Istarted thecomputer if some of my documents were missing.A.check B.checked C.to checkD.checking(•江苏南京•统考一模)
8.2023Look at the picture.What great fun thechildren arehaving now!A.catching fishB.to catch fish C.feeding fishD.to feed fish(•江苏南京•统考——模)
9.2023So far,there are13wetland citiesin China,a greatvariety ofcity styles.A.show B.showing C.to showD.have shown(•重庆渝中•重庆巴蜀中学校考一模)
10.2023Recently,more andmore oldpeople havelearned touse smartphonesdaily thingsthey need.A.buy B.buying C.buys D.to buy考查非谓语动词和动词短语“关上”,“忘记去做某事”,表示还没有做,忘了去做;close forget to do sth forget“忘记做过某事”,表示做过的事,忘记了根据可知,你离开教室的doing sth“whenyouleavethe classroom”时候,不要忘了去关窗户,因此用故选forget toclose,D
4.C【详解】句意——我还没决定去哪里度周末——东金陀公园怎么样?那真是个放松的好地方考查“疑问词+不定式”结构根据答语“What aboutDongjintuo ParkIt9s reallya goodplace torelax.”可知,谈论地点,排除AD;此处如果是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除B故选C
5.C【详解】句意——你想要喝什么,茶还是咖啡?——好吧,我过去常喝咖啡但是现在我习惯喝茶我认为茶更健康考查动词辨析过去常常;习惯于做某事根据可知,used to be used to doing sth Iusedtodrinkcoffee.But now...”现在应是习惯喝茶,故填故选be usedto doing sth.C
6.A【详解】句意彼得在学校工作很忙,但他从未忘记每天锻炼考查非谓语动词忙于做某事,排除和选项忘记去做某事;be busydoing sth B Cforget to do sthforget doing sth忘记做过某事根据可知,不会忘记去做锻炼,动词不定式作宾语,故but henever forgets…exerciseeveryday”选A
7.C【详解】句意我启动计算机检查我的一些文件是否丢失考查非谓语动词根据.我的一些文件是否丢失”,可知开电脑的目的是“ifsome ofmydocumentsweremissing检查文件,应用不定式做目的状语故选C
8.A【详解】句意看这张照片孩子们现在捕鱼多有趣啊!考查动词辨析和非谓语捕鱼;喂鱼根据图片可知,孩子们在捕鱼,又因为“做catchfishfeedfishhave fun doing某事有乐趣”,故选A
9.B【详解】句意到目前为止,中国有个湿地之城,展示了各种各样的风格13考查非谓语根据可知,句子结构完整,逗号后应用现在分词作状语,与there are13wetland citiesin China”是主谓关系故选“wetland cities”B
10.D【详解】句意最近,越来越多的老年人已经学会使用智能手机购买他们日常需要的东西考查动词的非谓语形式根据可知,此处为使用……“use smartphones...daily thingsthey need.”use sthto do sth做某事,空处用不定式作目的状语故选D
11.B【详解】句意我们发现学英语非常有趣考查作形式宾语和动词不定式作宾语让它;那;这;学习,动名词或现在分词;学it thatthis learningto learn习,动词不定式根据可知该句采用形容词表示“发现做某事怎么样”,其中作形式“found”find it++to do sth it宾语,动词不定式作真正的宾语故选B
12.A【详解】句意现在,越来越多的人选择步行或是乘坐公共交通以便能绿色生活而且生活更好考查非谓语用法根据.”“Now,more andmore peoplechoose towalk ortake thepublic transportation...green andbetter可知,绿色生活而且生活更好是人们步行或是乘坐公共交通的目的,此处用不定式结构作目的状语故t do选A
13.B【详解】句意这本书是你妈妈给我的生日礼物,所以你必须保证好好保管它考查非谓语动词”承诺做某事、侧重于还没有做的事,空处用动词不定式形式,故选promise to do sth B
14.B【详解】句意我们解决这个问题有很大困难我们确实经历了一段艰难的时期考查非谓语动词根据可知,此处考查动词短语“做某事有“We hadmuch difficulty…”have difficultyin doing困难”,因此用动名词故选solving B
15.A【详解】句意当我在家吃饭时,妈妈总是会告诉我不要浪费任何食物考查动词不定式的否定式根据可知,此处应是表“Mum alwaystells me...any foodwhen Ihave dinnerat home.”示不要浪费任何事物,句中可用.告诉某人不要做某事此空应是故选tell sb.not to do sthnot to waste Ao
16.B【详解】句意我们正在尽力保护环境考查非谓语动词根据可知考查短语,意为“尽某人最大的努力做某事”“trying ourbest”try onesbest to do sth.故选B
17.A【详解】句意医生设法挽救更多的病人,所以他日夜工作考查非谓语动词设法做某事”,为固定短语故选manage to do sthA
18.B【详解】句意为了保护我们的视力,我们应该注意我们的眼睛和书或屏幕之间的距离考查非谓语动词根据“our eyesight,we shouldpay attentionto thedistance betweenour eyesand thebook or screen”可知,此处表示目的,是动词不定式短语,做目的状语故选To protectour eyesightB
19.C【详解】句意我知道这很傻,但我不禁觉得好像我在某些方面辜负了你考查动词的非谓语形式根据可知,此处为固定短语“but Icant help...like Ifailed youin someways.”cant helpdoing“情不自禁地做某事”,空处用动名词形式故选sth C
20.D【详解】句意保持教室干净整洁的方法被证明是非常好的考查非谓语动词根据可知,此处指保持教室干净整洁的方法,应用不“The way…the classroomclean andtidy”定式作定语,修饰名词故选way D
21.A【详解】句意开放式在线课程让全国各地的学生可以在任何时间、任何地点在线上课考查动词的非谓语形式根据可知,此处为“允“allow students all over the country...lessons online”allow sbto do sth许某人做某事,空处用不定式作宾语补足语故选A
22.C【详解】句意我们老师经常告诉我们交通灯是红色的时候不要过马路考查非谓语动词根据可知,红灯时不应该“Our teacheroften tellsus...across the road when the trafficlight isred.过马路,告诉某人不要做某事”,故选tell sbnot to do sth C
23.D【详解】句意——中国制造在世界各地越来越受欢迎——是的!现在,许多国家都不可避免地为人们提供中国制造的产品考查动词辨析和非谓语动词offer主动提供,重点在于主动,搭配offer sb.sth.;provide大批量地提供,搭配根据可知,这里用为某人提供某物;这里是provide sth.for sb.“for people now.provide sth.for sb.,avoid doing避免做某事,是固定搭配,需用动名词故选sth.D
24.B【详解】句意在过去,人们经常用石头盖房子,但现在他们用砖代替考查非谓语动词根据.“使用某物做某事”可知,此处要用不定式作宾补故选use sth.to do sth B
25.B【详解】句意老师总是鼓励学生在空闲时间帮忙做家务考查非谓语动词根据.鼓励某人做某事”可知,此处应用不定式作宾补故选encourage sb.to do sthB
26.D【详解】句意这幅画对迈克来说太有价值了,他永远不会同意卖掉它考查非谓语动词.”同意做某事”,动词不定式作宾语故选agree to do sthD
27.D【详解】句意音乐是迷人的,它很值得被听考查非谓语动词和动词短语,意为“很值得做某事短语力」意为“听”,be wellworth doing sth istento.listen是不及物动词,不能省略,故选to D
28.B【详解】句意年前拍的那张照片让我想起了那些甜蜜的回忆10考查过去分词作定语被拍,用于一般过去时的被动语态;被拍,动词的过去分词;was taken takentakehas taken已经拍了,用于现在完成时;拍,动词的过去式根据可知此处应用非谓语动词修饰名词took take“reminds”与动词存在被动关系,因此应用的过去分词作定语故选photo,photo taketake takenB
29.B【详解】句意贝蒂将参加一个她期待的夏令营以发展各种各样的能力考查非谓语动词引导的是定语从句,先行词为的宾语为表that summer camp,looking forwardto summercamp,示期待的夏令营空处应用动词不定式作目的状语,表示参加夏令营是为了发展各种各样的能力故选Bo
30.D【详解】句意当他到达日本机场时,他开始后悔没有经过精心准备就决定出国深造考查介词和动词on介词,“一......就,todecide“决定”;As soonas连词,“一...就,deciding“决定”;As介词,“作为,to makeadecision“决定;Upon介词,“一......就,making adecision“决定根据…hisarrival at the airport in Japan”可知,空处填介词,排除B;regret动词,后悔,regret to do sth.“后悔要做某事“,后,悔做过某事”;艮据regret doing sth.I“he beganto regret...to goabroad fbrfurther study without careful可知,他后悔决定出国深造,排除选项故选preparation.”AC D
32.B【详解】句意五月的淮安,经常可以看到柳絮飞考查非谓语动词后可用两种形式,表示被看见正在做某事;强调被看见做了be seenbe seendoing beseen to do某事根据(柳絮)可知此事经常发生,用不定式作主语补足语故选The willowcatkins areoften seenBo
33.C【详解】句意当我走过公园时,我看到一些人在打太极考查非谓语动词短语表示“看见某人做某事”,指看到全过程;短语表示watch sbdo sthwatch sbdoing sth“看到某人正在做某事“,指正在发生的动作,根据可知是当我走过公园时,应“When Iwalked pastthe park,”看到人们正在打太极,用现在分词形式故选C
34.B【详解】——王先生,音乐课什么时候开始?——十点钟告诉山姆不要迟到考查非谓语动词“告诉某人做某事固定搭配,否定句时在不定式前加故选tell sb.to do sth.,not B
35.C【详解】句意迈克每周花费大量的时间做作业考查动词辨析takes花费,主语为it,常用表达是it takessb.+时间+to do;spends花费,主语为人,宾语为时间或金钱,与介词搭配使用,后面可以加形式;支付,主语为人,宾语为金钱,与搭配,”on doingpays forpay for支付・…・.句子主语为人,故排除A选项;又根据a lot of time可知,宾语是时间,故排除D选项;spend+时间/金钱“花费时间/金钱做某事”,故选+doingsth C
36.B【详解】句意:——你喜欢吵闹的音乐吗?——不,它时常让我感觉晕眩考查非谓语动词.使某人做某事,是固定短语,故选make sb.do sthB
37.B【详解】句意妈妈告诉我不要玩电脑游戏考查非谓语动词.意为“告诉某人不要做某事,固定短语故选tell sb.not to do sthB
38.C【详解】句意政府正在建立自然公园来保护野生大熊猫考查非谓语动词根据可知,建立自然公园的目的“The governmentis settingup natureparks...pandas in the wild”是为了保护野生大熊猫,用动词不定式表目的,故选C
40.D【详解】句意简曾经步行去学校但现在她习惯了骑自行车上学考查非谓语动词短语表示“曾经做某事”,后接动词原形,短语表示“习usedto do sthto beusedto doing sth惯做某事”,后接动名词故选tD
41.D【详解】句意请停止吸烟这在电影院是不被允许的考查非谓语动词和被动语态第一个空前动词是.“停止做某事;.停下来去stop,stop doing sth stop to do sth做某事根据语境可知是停止吸烟,故排除和第二空前的代指的是“吸烟”,和之间是被动关A CIt allow系,应用被动语态结构故选D
42.A【详解】句意我困了我更喜欢睡在家里,而不是出去散步考查非谓语动词短语prefer doingA to doing B表示“比起B,更喜欢A”,都接动名词形式故选A
43.C【详解】句意使我吃惊的是,我的父母同意和我一起去听音乐会考查动词不定式做宾语去,动词原形;动名词、现在分词;不定式;过去式根据句子结go goingto gowent构可知本题适用短语同意做某事“,固定短语,填故选agree to do sthtog C
44.C【详解】句意——我们在欢乐谷主题公园玩得很开心!——是的我在公园里不停地拍照考查非谓语动词根据可知此处是固定短语.意为“禁不住做某事”,故选“couldnt stop”can*stop doing sthC
45.C【详解】句意我叔叔是个爱茶的人他喜欢饭后喝茶考查非谓语动词根据“喜欢做某事”可知,此处要用动名词故选enjoy doingsth.drinking C
46.A【详解】句意——坐在你旁边的那个女孩经常被看见在音乐室跳舞——她下个月将在艺术节上表演那一定很值得一看考查动词的非谓语形式根据可知,此处是某人被看“The girlsitting nextto youis often seen”sb beseen to do sth“见做某事”,空处用不定式作主语补足语;由可知,此处是值得做某事、“It mustbe wellworth”be worth doing空处用动名词作宾语故选A
47.C【详解】句意——你的机器人感染了病毒,不能正常工作了——哇,真是一团糟!我真的不知道该拿它怎么办考查感叹句和疑问词+不定式结构第一空是感叹句,“混乱”,是单数名词,需用引导,前加mess whatmess不定冠词第二空是特殊疑问词不定式,特殊疑问词作的宾语,是副词不可作宾语,需用a+t dod howwhat故选C
48.D【详解】句意我要求汤姆叔叔戒烟,因为他感觉不舒服考查非谓语动词“停下来去做另一件事;.停下正在做的事情”根据stop to do sth.stop doingsth because he可知因为汤姆叔叔身体不舒服,劝他戒烟,用故选didnt feelwell”stop smoking D
49.B【详解】句意查尔斯・舒尔茨创作了史努比和他的朋友们,并绘制了漫画来满足老年人和儿童的需求考查动词不定式满足,动词原形;动词不定式;动词单三形式;动词过去式satisfy to satisfy satisfiessatisfied根据可知应是画动漫来满足老人和孩子,故要用动词不定式“drew the cartoons...older peopleas wellas children.”表目的,故选B
50.C【详解】句意为了过上更好的生活,对我们来说努力工作是很重要的考查非谓语动词固定句式形容词对于某人来说做某事是……的”,动词不定式作主语,It is++for sbto do sth作形式主语故选it C
51.C【详解】句意格林老师建议我们在空余时间要多花点时间阅读考查动词不定式作宾语补足语根据可知此处应用动词短语表示“建议某人做某advised us”advise sbto dosth事”,根据可知,是建议要多花时间阅读,应用动词不定式的一般式,more time reading in our free time”BP to在句中作宾语补足语故选spend,C
52.D【详解】句意彼得昨天花了一个小时做作业考查动词用法表示“某人花费时间做某事”的句型有sb.spend some time doingsth.;It takessb.some time todo项符合,故选sth.oDD
53.C【详解】句意周女士,如果你答应不告诉别人,我就告诉你我的小秘密根据rwill tell you my little secret if you可知,如果你答应不告诉别人,我就告诉你我的秘密答应不做某事、promise...anyone else.”promise not todo故选C
54.D【详解】句意为了保护环境,我们应该多种树考查不定式表目的用法根据可知,我们种树的目的是保护环境为了保“we shouldplant moretrees”To protect护,表目的故选D
55.C【详解】句意为了给妈妈一个惊喜,我在她生日那天给她做了一碗面考查动词用法给;动名词;不定式;不定式被动语态根据“…Give GivingTo giveTo begiven my mother a surprise,和选项可知,和的主语都是都是动作的执行者,使用主动语态,排除I cooked...”give cookI,D句中已有谓语动词排除结合语境可知,做面条的目的是给妈妈一个惊喜,此处不定式位于句首作目cook,A的状语故选C
56.B【详解】句意——爸爸,你为什么买这么多肉和这么多蔬菜?——为你妈妈做一顿丰盛的晚餐今天是她的四十岁生日考查非谓语动词买肉和蔬菜的原因是为了做一顿丰盛的晚餐,应用动词不定式表目的故选B
57.A【详解】句意——快点,杰森!我们要去电影院,但衣服还需要洗——别担心我认为三十分钟就足够了考查非谓语动词分析句子可知,此处指衣服需要被洗,“某事需要被做”,故空格处应为need doingsth.washingo故选A
58.C【详解】句意许多学生与父母沟通有困难,这给他们的生活带来了麻烦考查非谓语动词“做某事有困难”,固定短语,所以空处用动名词作宾语故选have difficultyin doingsthCo
59.C【详解】句意——你介意我在这吸烟吗?——最好不要如果你那样做,你会被罚款考查非谓语动词介意某人做某事,“吸烟”,动名词故选mind onesdoingsth.“smoking C
60.A【详解】句意我没有注意到汤姆拿了外套走了我正忙着在厨房做饭考查非谓语动词.注意到某人做了某事,强调动作的全过程;强调某人正在notice sb.dosthnotice sb.doingsth.做某事,强调动作正在进行分子句子可知,此处指“我”在厨房做饭,没有看到汤姆拿了外套走了,指“拿”这个动作的全过程,故用动词原形故选A
61.D【详解】句意——李先生是一名动物爱好者他花费尽可能多的时间来保护动物——他是动物们的真正的朋友考查动名词作宾语保护,动词原形;动词单三形式;动词不定式;动名词protect protectsto protectprotecting形式根据.”可矢口此处应是”花费做某事”,故“He spendsas muchtime ashe can...animals spend...doingsth选D
62.B【详解】句意史密斯先生总是第一个来学校,最后一个离开考查非谓语动词”第一个做某事”,是不定式作定语,故选the first todosthB
63.B【详解】句意没有人喜欢被嘲笑,所以请表示你的尊重考查动词短语及被动语态动词短语“喜欢做某事,后需加动名词作宾语,另此处主语是enjoy doingenjoy No和动词短语“嘲笑”构成动宾关系,因此应用被动语态,其结构为故选one laughat bedone B
64.A【详解】句意我的家人正在讨论去哪里度假我建议去天安门广场考查“疑问词+不定式结构去哪;什么时候离开;怎样度过;where to go when to leavehow tospend what to buy买什么根据已可知,对方给出的建议是去天安门广场,所以前一句是在“讨论去I suggestTiananmen Squar哪、故选A
65.A【详解】句意你的新工作听起来好得令人难以置信——工作有趣,收入高,工作时间短你确定这不是梦吗?考查结构太好;足够好;太真;足够真根据too…to...too goodgood enoughtoo realreal enoughYour newjob可矢口,止匕处表示“好得sounds...to betrue—interesting work,high pay,short hours.Are yousure itsnot adream”令人难以置信用……表示太……而不能……:故选ttoA
66.C【详解】句意毫无疑问,如果你去常州,青果巷是值得一去的考查宾语从句和非谓语动词在否定句中,后面的宾语从句应用引导,肯定句中,应用引doubt thatif/whether导结合可知应用引导;值得做某事”,故选No thatbe worthdoingsthC
67.B【详解】句意:——艾米,这周末你能帮他打扫客厅吗?——没有问题考查非谓语动词()“帮助某人做某事:此处用动词不定式作宾语补足语故选help sb.todosth.to cleanB
68.B【详解】句意为了预防流感,人们应该避免去人多的公共场所考查非谓语动词根据句子语境可知,此处是后面“people shouldavoid goingto publicplaces whichare fullof people丁的目的,因此用动词不定式表目的,故选B
69.B【详解】句意看看那个“禁止吸烟”的标志它告诉人们在这里不要吸烟考查非谓语动词吸烟(动词不定式);不抽烟(动词不定式的否定式);不to smoke not to smokenot smoking吸烟(动名词);吸烟(动名词)根敏工可知,这里禁止吸烟根据smoking ookatthe sign“No smoking”.”“It.”可知,本句要表达“告诉人们不要在这里吸烟()意为“告诉某人(不)tells people…here tell sb.not todosth.要做某事”,是固定搭配选项语意符合语境故选B B
70.A【详解】句意有人建议汤姆多大声朗读以提高他的口语能力考查动词不定式作主语补足语根据可知此处应用表示“被建议去做某事”,因was advised”be advisedtodosth此应用动词不定式作主语补足语故选t tryA
71.A【详解】句意长春以冰雪而著名很值得在冬季参观考查动名词作宾语的用法根据可知考查短语值得做某事”,空处Its wellworth...in winter.”be worthdoingsth应填动名词故选A
72.C【详解】句意为了在即将到来的暑假里保持安全,你不应该独自在河里游泳考查非谓语空处表示目的,应用不定式作目的状语,故选C
73.B【详解】句意我认为每天早上坚持读英语并不难考查非谓语动词和代词that那个,it,s它是,it它;keep reading坚持阅读,keep doingsth“坚持做某事”,排除D项It,s+形容词+todosth表示“做某事是...・・・的”,it是形式主语,todosth是真正主语故选B
74.C【详解】句意如果他成功地找到了工作,他的孩子就不会挨饿了考查动词短语”成功做某事”,寻找,“找到,根据可知,此处强调找succeed indoingsthlook for“find ajob”到工作的这个结果,所以动词用故选find,C
75.B【详解】句意看起来奇怪,我发现很难与她相处Jane考查代词辨析一个,指代上文提到的内容;它,可以指代上文提到的内容,也可以做形式主语或形式one it宾语;this这个;that那个根据I find...hard toget alongwithher.”可知此处应是find it+o力+todo发现做什么是……的,作形式宾语,作真正宾语,故选it tdo B
76.C【详解】句意我们昨天下午开车去乡下很开心考查非谓语用法根据可知,此处是动词短语“We hadgreat fun...to thecountryside yesterdayafternoon.”have great.做某事很开心、用动名词作宾语故选fundoingsth drivingC
77.A【详解】句意——你解决这个问题有多少困难?——没有困难很简单考查非谓语动词和代词辨析have difficultydoingsth.表示“做某事有困难”,因此第一个空填“solving;None(•西藏日喀则•统考二模)
11.2023We foundvery interestingEnglish.A.it;learning B.it;to learnC.that;to learnD.this;learning(•重庆江匕•校考二模)
12.2023J Now,more andmore peoplechoose towalk ortake thepublic transportationgreenand better.A.to liveB.living C.live D.lived(•天津•九年级统考专题练习)
13.2023The bookis agift fromyour mumfor mybirthday,so youmust promisegoodcare ofit.A.taking B.to takeC.took D.take(•全国•九年级假期作业)
14.2023We hadmuch difficultythe problem.We reallywent througha hardtime.A.to solveB.solving C.solve D.solved(•天津东丽•统考一模)
15.2023Mum alwaystells meany foodwhen Ihave dinnerat home.A.not towaste B.not wasteC.towasteD.to notwaste(•重庆九龙坡•统考一模)
16.2023We aretrying ourbest the environment.A.protect B.to protectC.protected D.protecting(•天津西青•统考二模)
17.2023The doctormanaged moresick people,so heworked dayand night.A.to save B.saving C.save D.saved
18.(2023・江坊;扬见,|•统考二模)our eyesight,we shouldpay attentionto thedistance betweenour eyesand thebookorscreen.A.Protect B.To protectC.Protecting D.To protecting(•江苏扬州•校联考二模)
19.2023I knowits silly,but Ican helplike Ifailed youin someways.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt(•江苏扬州•校联考二模)
20.2023The waytheclassroomclean andtidy provesto bevery good.A.keeps B.keeping C.kept D.to keep(•江苏南京•统考二模)
21.2023Open onlinecourses allowstudentsall overthecountry lessonsonlineat anytime,from anywhere.A.to attendB.attend C.attending D.attended(•重庆沙坪坝•重庆八中校考三模)
22.2023Our teacheroften tellsus acrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlight isred.A.go B.to go C.not togo D.dont go(•辽宁葫芦岛•统考二模)一
23.2023MADE INCHINA ismore andmore popularalloverthe world.—Yeah!Many countriescan hardlyavoid productsmade inChina forpeoplenow.是代词,既指人又指物,表示“没有人或没有东西“,用或者提问;仅指物,表示how muchhow manyNothing“没有事情”,用提问,因此第二个空用故选“what”“none”A
78.D【详解】句意如果您来长春,净月公园非常值得一游考查动名词短语为固定搭配,意思是“值得做某事”,为动名词作宾语故选be worthdoing D
79.C【详解】句意听英文歌也是提高我们英语水平的好方法考查动词不定式的用法.表示“做某事的好方法”,此处用动词不定式作后置a goodway todosth“to improve”定语故选C
80.A【详解】句意在空闲时间我仍然喜欢听我经常听的经典老歌去放松自己考查非谓语动词根据和可知为定语从句,所以此处应填动词不定I often listened to”“songs”“I oftenlistened to”式表目的,故选A
81.D【详解】句意史密斯医生做了一切他能做的来拯救小汤姆考查不定代词和动词不定式的用法任何事物;“一切事情”;“可能的;“拯anything everything possible save救”,动词原形;save“拯救”,动词不定式形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词需后置,排除选项B和C;根据句意可知,医生是为了救汤姆作了一切他所能做的,后面应填动词不定式作目的状语,排除选项故选A D
82.B【详解】句意我父母经常告诉我在一个半小时内写完作业考查动词短语动词原形;不定式;动词过去式;动名词是固finish to finish finishedfinishing“tellsbtodosth”定搭配,意为“告诉某人做某事故选L B
83.B【详解】句意由于离中考还有大约天的时间,请尽最大努力实现我们的梦想20考查非谓语动词.“尽某人最大努力做某事”,故用动词不定式故选try onesbest todosthB
84.C【详解】句意当我情绪低落时,我父亲总是尽力让我快乐考查动词不定式用法根据可知此处考查短语“尽“my fatheralways trieshis best...me happy”try onesbest todosth力某人最大努力做某事”,空处应填动词不定式故选C
85.B【详解】句意医生和护士正在尽他们所能拯救在地震中幸存下来的孩子们考查非谓语动词“尽某人所能做某事”,固定句型,所以空处用动词不定式作目do whatsb can do todosth的状语,故选B
86.C【详解】句意为了拥有光明的未来,父母总是让他们的孩子学习越来越努力考查非谓语用法根据可知,空处是...a brightfuture,parents alwaysmake theirchildren studyharder andharder.”非谓语,且拥有光明未来是让孩子努力学习的目的,用不定式结构作目的状语故选todo C
87.B【详解】句意:——春天是放风筝的好时机——是的我计划这个星期天放风筝考查非谓语动词动词原形;动词不定式;动名词;过去式这里是计划做fly to fly flyingflew plantodosth.某事,需用动词不定式故选B
88.A【详解】句意为了卖出的更多,最近一些农民把产品放到网上售卖考查动词不定式根据可知,农民把产品放在网上售卖的目的“many farmersput their products onlinethese days.是为了卖出的更多,动词不定式作目的状语故选A
89.B【详解】句意的到来警告我们不要停止学习,否则可能会取代我们的位置ChatGPT ChatGPT考查动词不定式的用法动词原形;动词不定式;动名词;动词过去式根据stopto stop stoppingstopped“The coming可知,考查短语短语“警告某人不要做某事”,所以填动词不定of ChatGPTwarns usnot...”warn sb.not todosth.式作宾语补足语,选项符合题意故选to stop B B
90.A【详解】句意一旦你有了梦想,你应该尽力去实现它考查动词不定式作目的状语根据可知此处用动词短语表示“尽力去做某try yourbest”try onesbest todosth事”,因此应用动词的不定式作目的状语故选achieve A
91.C【详解】句意——我花了半个小时练习弹钢琴你呢?——我通常花分钟在上面20考查非谓语动词.某人花费时间做某事”,作形式主语,不定式作真正主It takes/took sb.sometimetodosth It语故选C
92.D【详解】句意那个男人躺在床上,听着收音机考查非谓语动词分析句子可知,空格后表示男子的状态,应用现在分词作状语,表伴随故选D
93.A【详解】句意为了避免浪费在饭店我们应该点我们能吃完的考查不定式结构分析句子可知横线上应是动词不定式作目的状语故选A
94.D【详解】句意为了更容易销售,他们现在把产品放到网上考查非谓语动词“把产品放在网上”是为了更好地销售,用动词不定式作目的状语故选To sellD
96.A【详解】句意安全很重要,所以不要让年龄太小的孩子独自坐公交车考查非谓语动词此处删除修饰“kids”的定语从句“who are too young”,还乘lj“don,t letkids”,实质考查固定句型.“让某人做某事”,所以填故选let sbdosthtake A
97.D【详解】句意别担心!我会让我的朋友来照顾你,她会很快把你的冰箱修好考查非谓语动词根据安抚对方,可知空格指“让我的朋友来照顾你,,“让某Dont worry”1get sb.todosth人做某事”,“照顾……”;空格指“她会很快把你的冰箱修好”,“使某物被做”,take care of…2get sth.done填过去分词故选D
98.C【详解】句意几天前,中国发射了神舟十六号载人飞船,将三名宇航员送入空间站进行为期五个月的任务考查非谓语动词分析句子结构可知,此句已有谓语动词此空应填现在分词作状语,表示主动关系,launched,故选C
99.D【详解】句意任何值得做的事都值得做好考查非谓语动词.表示“值得做某事”,所以第一空用动名词作宾语;根据主语worthdoingsth doingAnything和well可知,两者为被动关系,被动语态结构为“bedone”,且空前of是介词,第二空应用beingdone,作介词宾语故选D
100.B【详解】句意今年春天上映的电影《满江红》不仅是为了纪念岳飞,也是为了纪念所有热爱家乡和国家的普通人考查非谓语动词及定语从句关系词根据“…not onlyYue Fei,but alsoall commonpeople...love home and country”可知第一空表示电影上映的目的,用动词不定式作目的状语;...是定语to rememberlove homeand country”从句,先行词指人,用引导定语从句故选not onlyYue Fei,but alsoall commonpeople”who BA.to offerB.to provideC.offering D.providing(•上海浦东新•统考三模)
24.2023In the past,people oftenused stoneshouses,but nowthey usebricksinstead.A.building B.to buildC.build D.built(•云南昆明•统考二模)
25.2023Teachers alwaysencourage theirstudents withhousework in their freetime.A.help B.to helpC.helps D.helping(•辽宁葫芦岛•统考二模)
26.2023The paintingis sovaluable toMike thathe willnever agreeit.A.sell B.sells C.selling D.to sell(•云南丽江•统考二模)
27.2023The musicis fantasticand itis wellworth.A.listening B.to listento C.listen D.listening to(•江苏泰州•统考二模)
28.2023The phototen yearsago remindsmeofthose sweetmemories.A.was takenB.taken C.has takenD.took(•江苏扬州•统考三模)
29.2023Betty willjoin asummercampthat sheslooking forwardto differentkindsof abilities.A.develop B.to developC.developing D.develops(•江苏苏州•苏州高新区实验初级中学统考二模)
30.2023his arrivalattheairportinJapan,he beganto regretto goabroadfor furtherstudywithoutcareful preparation.A.On;to decideB.As soonas;decidingC.As;to makea decisionD.Upon;making adecision(•江苏扬州•统考二模)一
31.2023When willthe newrailway thetwocitiesbeinuse—next February.A.connect;Until B.connecting;Until C.connect;Not untilD.connecting;Not until(•江苏淮安•校考一模)(柳絮)
32.2023The willowcatkins areoftenseen in Huaianin May.A.swim B.to swimC.swimming D.swam(秋广东江门•九年级江门市新会梁启超纪念中学(江门市新会实验中学、江门市新会教师进修学校)
33.2023♦校考期中)When Iwalked pastthe park,I watchedsome of people ThiChi.A.doB.did C.doing D.to doing(•四川凉山•统考一模)一
34.2023When doesthe musicclass begin,Mr.Wang一At tenoclock.Tell Samlate.A.not beB.not to be C.not beingD.dont be
35.(2023・EUl|J-元•统考一模)Mike alotoftime houseworkevery week.A.takes;todoB.spends;doC.spends;doing D.pays;for
36.(2023•天津和平・统考三模)一Do youlike loudmusic(晕眩的).——No,it oftenmakes medizzyA.to feelB.feelC.feeling D.felt
37.(2023・天津南开•统考三模)Mum toldme computergames.A.dont playB.not toplay C.not playingD.not play(•天津河西•统考二模)
38.2023The governmentis settingup natureparks pandasin thewild.A.protect B.protecting C.to protectD.protects(•四川泸州•统考一模)
39.2023We shoulddo whatwe can the spreadof Covid-
19.A.fight againstB.to fightagainst C.fight forD.to fightfor(•四川攀枝花•统考二模)
40.2023Jane usedto toschool.But nowshe isusedtoa biketoschool.A.walk;ride B.walking;ride C.walking;riding D.walk;riding(•四川攀枝花•统考二模)
41.2023Please stop!It inthe cinema.A.to smoke;doesnt allowB.smoking;allowsC.to smoke;is not allowed D.smoking;is notallowed(•四川攀枝花•统考二模)
42.2023Vm sleepy.I preferat hometo outfor awalk.A.sleeping;going B.to sleep;goC.slept;go D.sleep;going
43.(2023•重庆九龙坡・重庆实验外国语学校校考三模)To mysurprise,my parentsagreed to theconcert withme.A.go B.going C.togoD.went(•全国•九年级假期作业)一
44.2023What afantastic timewe hadin HappyValley ThemePark!—Yes.I couldntstop photosinthepark.A.take B.took C.taking D.to take(•全国•九年级假期作业)
45.2023My uncleis atea lover.He enjoystea afterdinner.A.drink B.drunk C.drinkingD.todrink(•新疆•统考二模)一
46.2023The girlsitting nextto youis oftenseeninthe musicroom.一She willperform atArt Festivalnext month.Tt mustbe wellworth.A.to dance;watching B.dancing;watching C.to dance;to watchD.dancing;towatch
47.(2023春・广东广州•九年级校考开学考试)一Your robothas caughta virusand itno longerworks properly——Wow,mess ithas made!I reallydont knowtodowith itA.what a,how B.how,how C.what a,what D.how,what(•辽宁阜新•统考二模)
48.2023I askedUncle Tomto stopbecausehedidnt feelwell.A.smoke B.smoked C.to smokeD.smoking(•天津河东•统考二模)
49.2023Charles Schulzcreated Snoopyand hisfriends,and drewthecartoonsolder peopleaswell aschildren.A.satisfy B.tosatisfyC.satisfies D.satisfied(•四川广元•统考二模)
50.2023Its importantfor ushard inorder tohave abetter lifeA.work B.working C.to workD.will work(•四川泸州•统考一模)
51.2023Mr.Green advisedus moretimereadinginourfreetime.A.spent B.spending C.tospend D.not tospend(•新疆乌鲁木齐•乌市八中校考三模)
52.2023It Peteran hourhis homeworkyesterday.A.spent;finishing B.spent;to finishC.took;finishing D.took;to finish(•重庆沙坪坝•重庆一中校考三模)
53.2023Ms.Chou,Iwilltellyoumylittlesecretif you promiseanyone else.A.to tellB.tell C.not totell D.not tell(•江苏扬州•校考三模)
54.2023theenvironment,we shouldplant moretrees.A.Protect B.Protected C.Protecting D.To protect(•江苏镇江•统考二模)
55..2023mymotherasurprise,I cookeda bowlof noodlesfor heron herbirthday.A.Give B.Giving C.To giveD.To begiven(•湖北襄阳•襄阳四中校考二模)一
56.2023Why didyou buyso muchmeat andso manyvegetables,Dad-a bigdinner foryour mother.It9s herfortieth birthdaytoday.A.Cook B.To cookC.Cooking D.Cooked(•江苏镇江•统考二模)一
57.2023Hurry up,Jason!Were goingto thecinema,but theclothes stillneed一Dont worry.I thinkthirty minutesis enough.A.washing B.to washC.washed D.wash(•江苏连云港•统考二模)
58.2023Many studentshave difficultywith theirparents,which causestroublein theirlife.A.communicate B.to communicateC.communicating D.communicated(•云南昆明•统考二模)一
59.2023Would youmind myhere一(罚款).Better not.If youdo that,you willbe finedA.smoke B.to smokeC.smokingD.smokeing(•江力:镇江•统考二模)
60.2023I didntnotice Tomthe coatand leave.I wasbusy cookingin thekitchen.A.take B.takes C.taking D.took(•江苏宿迁•统考一模)一
61.2023Mr.Lee isan animal-lover.He spendsas muchtime ashe cananimals.——He isa truefriend ofanimals.A.protect B.protects C.to protectD.protecting(•辽宁沈阳•统考三模)
62.2023Mr.Smith isalways thefirsttoschool andthe lastto leave.A.come B.to comeC.coming D.to coming(秋•广东深圳•九年级校考开学考试)
63.2023No oneenjoys,so pleaseshow yourrespect.A.laughing atB.being laughed at C.to laughat D.to belaughedat(々可」匕石家庄•统考三模)
64.2023My familyare talkingabout fbrtheir holiday.I suggestTiananmenSquare.A.where togo B.whentoleave C.how tospendD.whattobuy
65.(2023,江苏无锡,江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模)Your newjob soundsto betrue—interesting work,high pay,short hours.Are yousure itsnotadreamA.too goodB.good enoughC.too realD.real enough(.江苏常州•校考——模)
66.2023No doubtQingguo Laneis worthifyouvisit Changzhou.A.whether;to visitB.if;a visit C.that;visiting D.that;to visit(•吉林松原•统考一模)一
67.2023Can youhelp himthe livingroom thisweekend,Amy一No problem.A.cleans B.to cleanC.cleaning D.cleaned(•吉林长春•统考一模)
68.2023against theflu,people shouldavoid goingto publicplaces whichare fullofpeople.A.Fighting B.To fightC.Fight D.Fought(•吉林长春•统考一模)
69.2023Look atthesignNo smoking^^.It tellspeople here.A.to smokeB.not to smokeC.notsmokingD.smoking(•重庆沙坪坝•重庆南开中学校考一模)
70.2023Tom wasadvised readingaloud moreto improvehis speakingskills.A.to tryB.try C.tried D.trying(•吉林长春•统考一模)
71.2023Changchun isfamous forsnow andice.Its wellworth inwinter.A.visiting B.visited C.visits D.to visit
72.(2023•吉林长春•统考——模)safe inthe comingsummer vacation,you9re supposednottoswim alonein theriver.A.Keep B.Keeps C.To keepD.Keeping(•吉林长春•统考二模)
73.2023I thinknot difficultEnglish everymorning.A.that;keep readingB.its;to keepreading C.that;to keepread D.it;to keeptoread(秋•广东深圳•九年级校考开学考试)
74.2023If hesucceeded ajob,his childrenwouldnt sufferfromhunger.A.to findB.looking forC.in findingD.with finding(•吉林长春•统考一模)
75.2023Jane seemsstrange.I findhard toget alongwith her.A.one B.itC.this D.that(•吉林长春•统考一模)
76.2023We hadgreatfunto thecountryside yesterdayafternoon.A.to driveB.drive C.driving D.drove(•安徽黄山•统考一模)一
77.2023How muchdifficulty didyou havethis problem—.Its quiteeasy.A.solving;None B.to solve;NothingC.to solve;None D.solving;Nothing(•吉林长春•统考一模)
78.2023If youcome toChangchun,Jingyue Parkis wellworth.A.to visitB.visited C.visit D.visiting(•吉林长春•吉林省实验校考三模)
79.2023Listening toEnglish songsis alsoa goodway ourEnglishlevel.A.improve B.improving C.to improveD.improved(•吉林长春•校联考一模)
80.2023I stilllike thegood oldsongs Ioftenlistenedto myselfin mysparetime.A.to enjoyB.enjoy C.enjoying D.enjoyed
81.(2023•安徽黄山・统考一模)Dr.Smith didhe couldlittle Jim.A.anything possible;save B.possible everything;to saveC.possible anything;save D.everythingpossible;to save
82.(2023・重庆南岸•重庆市第H中学校校考一模)My parentsoften tellme doingmy homeworkinone anda halfhours.A.finish B.tofinishC.finished D.finishing
83.(2023・重庆铜梁・重庆市巴川中学校校考一模)Since thereare about20days tothe highschool entranceexamination,try ourbest ourdreams.A.achieve B.to achieve C.achieving D.achieved(•重庆江津•重庆市江津中学校校考二模)
84.2023When Imdown,my fatheralways trieshis bestme happy.A.made B.makes C.to makeD.making(•重庆九龙坡•重庆实验外国语学校校考一模)
85.2023The doctorsand nursesare doingwhat theycanthechildrenwho survivedthe earthquake.A.saveB.to saveC.saving D.saved(•吉林长春•统考二模)
86.2023a brightfuture,parents alwaysmake theirchildren studyharder andharder.A.Have B.Having C.To haveD.To having(•吉林长春•统考二模)一
87.2023Spring isa greattimetofly kites.—Yes.I plana kitethis Sunday.A.fly B.toflyC.flying D.flew(•吉林长春•吉林省第二实验学校校考一模)
88.2023more,many farmersput theirproducts onlinethese days.A.To sellB.Sell C.Selling D.Sold(•重庆沙坪坝•重庆一中校考一模)
89.2023The comingof ChatGPTwarns usnot learning,orChatGPT maytake ourplace.A.stopB.tostopC.stopping D.stopped(•重庆长寿•校联考一模)
90.2023Once youhaveadream,you shouldtry yourbest it.A.to achieveB.achieveC.achieving D.achieved(•吉林长春•吉林省第二实验学校校考二模)一
91.2023It takesme halfan hourplaying thepiano.How aboutyou一I usuallyspend20minutes onit.A.practiced B.practice C.to practiceD.practicing(•吉林长春•吉林省第二实验学校校考二模)
92.2023The manis lyingon thebed,totheradio.A.listen B.listened C.listens D.listening(•天津和平•统考二模)
93.2023We shouldorder whatwecaneat upintherestaurant wasting.A.to avoidB.avoiding C.avoided D.avoid(•吉林长春•统考三模)
94.2023them moreeasily,they puttheirproductsonline nowadays.A.Sell B.Selling C.Sold D.To sell(秋•重庆沙坪坝•九年级重庆八中校考开学考试)
95.2023We foundeasier forpeople togiveup inthepast.A.it9s,smoking B.it;smoking C.it was,tosmokeD.its,tosmoke(•辽宁营口•统考二模)
96.2023Safety isimportant,so donMetkids whoaretooyoung thebus alone.A.take B.to takeC.taking D.takes(•山东东营•东营市实验中学校考一模)
97.2023Dont worry!Til getmy friendcareofyou,and shewillget yourfridge inno time.A.take;repaired B.to take;to repairC.taken;to repairD.to take;repaired(•江苏南京•南师附中树人学校校考三模)
98.2023China launchedthe ShenzhouXVI mannedspaceship severaldaysago,three astronautsto itsspace stationcombination fora five-month mission.A.to sendB.sent C.sending D.have sent
99.(2023秋・广东深圳•九年级校考开学考试)Anything worthis worthyof well.A.doing;be doingB.doing;doing C.tobedone;tobedone D.doing;being done(•内蒙古呼伦贝尔•统考一模)
100.2023The filmManjianghong showedthis springwas shownnotonly YueFei,but alsoall commonpeople lovehomeandcountry.A.remember;where B.to remember;who C.remembering;whichD.remembered;what参考答案
1.B【详解】句意让我们看看我们还能做些什么来拯救尽可能多的动物考查非谓语动词根据可知,要用不定式Lets findout whatelse wecando...as manyanimals aspossible.todo表目的故选B
2.C【详解】句意害羞的学生通常在聚会上尽量避免与陌生人进行眼神交流考查非谓语动词根据.”避免做某事”可知,此空应填动名词作宾语故选avoid doingsth makingC
3.D【详解】句意当你离开教室时,别忘了关上所有的窗户。
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