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届高三第七次模拟考试2025英语试卷参考答案与解析第一部分15ACBAC610BABCB1115ABCCA1620CCBAC第二部分2123DAB2427DDCB2831ACBD3235ACBC3640DBCFG第三部分4145BABDA4650CACBA5155DDCDB【语法填空】
56.but
57.originated
58.as
59.an
60.recognition
61.legendary
62.be seen
63.Unlike
64.symbolizing
65.what【答案解析】第二部分阅读A从第二段最后一句可知正确
21.Do D从第四段最后一句可知正确;未提及;不是自己提交;错误,应该
22.Ao AB CD是提前四小时从最后一段可知,正确、、均为错误理解
23.Bo BA CDB细节理解题根据原文第二段
24.D Susanprovided whatfort she could throughthenight,but bysunrise,the elderlywoman haddied.The episodeboth hauntedand motivated(苏珊整夜尽力提供安慰,但到了日出时、那位老妇人还是去世了这一事Susan.件既困扰着苏珊,也激励了她)可知,苏珊成为医生的原因是她家乡缺乏医疗资源,导致她目睹了一个生命的消逝故选项DTo enrichcampus life and promoteour health,a photographyexhibition themed“TheSpirit ofSports”is scheduledto beheld inour school.All studentsare invitedto submitworks capturingdynamic momentsofsportsmanship,teamwork,or perseverancein schoolsports activities.Entries shouldhighlightcreativity andoriginality.Submissions arerequired to be sent tosportsphoto@school withpersonal informationby theend ofthis month.Works,which areselected,will bedisplayed in the schoolhall andfeatured in theEnglish newspaper.Dont missthis chanceto showcaseyour talentand celebratethe powerofsports!Students Union第二节续写范文
66.Imagine mysurprise whenI heardlaughter fromHectors room.I enteredandfound Dylansitting on the edgeof Hectorsbed wipingpieces offrozen drinkfrom Hectorsmouth.Both boyswere gigglingand Hectorwas apparentlyenjoying thepany.I spenttherest of the dayspeaking todoctors andwatching myson playingwith thespecial littleboy.It wastruly amazingto watchthem interact,as ifit werethe mostnatural thingin theworld.【高分句型一】(和玩得愉快,享受彼Perhaps to the twoof themit was.Dylan Hector此陪伴)On the way homethat night,Dylan askedme severaltimes whetherHector wouldbeokay.I toldhim thisboy wouldget wellbut hehad ahard timeahead ofhim.My sonseemedto belost inthought fora while.Then hedeclared hisdecision tojoin HealingtheChildren as a volunteerto helpHector andother children.I neverthought thata moodyteenagerwould takeup thevolunteer workand neveragain plain about hismothers crazy.【高分句型二】(作者的儿子决定加入志愿者帮助和其他孩work scheduleHector子)听力原文()Text1M:Do youthink Ilook okaythen Doyou likethis jacketW:Its fineand sois theshirt but youd betterput atie on as well.M:I supposeyoure right.It isan interviewafter all.Text2W:Since youregoing tothe drycleaners,can youdrop meoff atKrogers I need togetsome groceries.M:Sure,but firstI have to stopby thebank.Ineedsome cashto payfor mydrycleaning.W:Oh,dont worry.I canlend yousome.Text3M:Please make30copies forme and20copies forMr.Brown assoon asI makethe finalcorrectionsontheoriginal.W:No problem.I willmake allthe copies.Then Ineed tobook aspecial deliveryservicefor Mr.Brown.Text4M:How aboutif Ie overto pickyou up at6:45p.m.for themovieW:Make itseven.I wonthave finishedmy dinneruntil then.Text5W:rm justgoing toorder agetwell cardfbr Jenfrom thiswebsite.M:Thatll cheerher up.Its notmuch funbeing stuckinahospital.W:You knowhow muchshe likesflowers,so eitherone ofthese willdo.M:Go forthat one;it hasmore flowerson it.Text6M:So howare the new neighborsW:Well,I mustsay Imquite pleasedso far.Its earlydays,of course-theyve onlybeenthere fora coupleof weeks.©But they do seembetter thanthe lastones.All thoseweekendparties.Such anunpleasant family.M:Have youinvited themround yetW:Well,no,I haventhad achance.®You see,theyve askedme togo totheir houseontwo occasionsalready andone ofthose wasfor lunchlast weekend.M:That5s verysociable ofthem.W:Yes.As Isay,Im ratherpleased.Theyve evenoffered toeandcut mygrass forme.Text7W:So whatmade youdecide todo astorytelling courseM:Well,a friendof minewho didit lastyear remendedit tome.She thoughtI mightenjoyit-and she was right.It wasgreat funand everyonewas verysupportive.@It gaveme thecourage Ineeded-and theselfbelief-to beable tostand upandspeak infront of a groupof people.W:®So areyou going to beleaving usto takeupacareer as a storyteller,thenM:®No,I likeworking heretoo much.W:@Haha!Thats agood story.Text8M:Hello,Im KevinMillar andwele toCareer Central.My guest today isAlison Lee.Alison,can youtell usa bitabout yourjobW:Well,my jobis fun.⑪I spendmost ofmy timeobserving thebears in their naturalhabitatand collectinginformation about their numbers,their distribution andtheir habits.M:What skillsdo youneed tohavetodo yourjobW:⑪⑫You haveto workwell ina teamand beprepared forpotentially longwaitingperiods to see resultsfrom yourresearch.M:⑬Is thereanything you should becareful ofwhen doingthis jobW:⑬Well,once whileI wascooking breakfast,a bearwas puttingits headthroughthe window.I quicklyclosed the window andit ranaway.You mustrememberthat youwork withwild animalsand they can bedangerous.Text9W:Did yougo toSan Franciscoin theendM:I waskeen ongoingtoSan Francisco,⑭but wedecided onQuebec becausemy wifehas a sisterthere thatshe wantedtosee.I dontregret it.Quebec isabsolutelyfantastic.If youever getthe chance,youshoulddefinitely go.W:Really Tellme moreabout it.M:©When wearrived,there was a freshcarpet ofsnow onthe ground,the skywasbrilliant blueand thesun wasshining.It wasamazing!W:So whatcan youdo thereM:On ourfirst day,we wentonawalk aroundthe city.I wasreally impressedby theChateauFrontenac.Its notonly aluxurious hotelbut alsoconsidered tobe one of themostcastlelike hotelsin theworld.⑯We alsowent tothe LowerTown,which haslovelyold streets,lined withageold charmingshops.W:Did yougo skiingM:No,but wedid somethingbetter.Someone workingat ourhotel remendedwe gotoVillage VacancesValcartier.©The placeconsists ofseveral smallsnowcovered hills;you cantski therebutyoucan gotubing.We gotinto thesehuge tubesandlaunched ourselvesdown thehill.It wasfantastic fun!Text10M:Wele tothis annualinnovation fair.Im CamillaDoyle,from theorganizing mittee,andIll takeyou througha fewhighlights.©Many industriesare interestedin JoeHigsons work.There are many typesofchemicals.Whichever theyare,if usedin theworkplace,its crucialto keeppeople safe,@and Joesmachine helpswith this.It candetect poisonoussubstances inplacesthey shouldntbe.Some studentshave createda cameraoperatedweather balloonand sentit over30kminto theEarths atmosphere.⑲The readingstheyve gotso farare incrediblydetailedand couldbe helpfulfor weatherforecasting andmany otheruses.The photographstakenby theballoons cameraarc impressivetoo.Something thatsattracted mediaattention isanother typeof underwatervehicle,whichcan operateintheseverest conditions.It canexplore theocean depthswhere theresabsolutelyno light,and itsbeing usedto learnaboutthebehavior ofthe mostdifficult toreachmarine life.⑳There arehopes oftaking ittothepolar regions,where scientistshopeto findout moreabout whatmight beliving there.推理判断题根据原文第三段
25.D Itwas1886,and theVictorian ageheld stiffagainst(那是年,维多利亚时代对女性的进步有了强烈的抵制)the progressof women.1886可以推断,苏珊在大学生活中遇到了困难,因为当时的社会环境对女性并不友好故选项.D推理判断题根据第四段中的
26.C Susanworked longhours ather officebut alsobravedthewindand snow,walking milesto makehouse calls.Her workwas morethan asaphysician.She oftenacted aslawyer,accountant,counselor andeven priest(牧师)asshehelped theOmahas navigatethenewworld andshewasdetermined tospend herentire life(苏珊在办公室工作很长时间,但她也勇敢地冒helping herpeople navigatethe storms.着风雪,走几英里路去上门看诊她的工作远不止一个医生那么简单她还经常充当律师、会计、顾问甚至是牧师,帮助奥马哈人适应新世界苏珊•拉弗莱舍博士下定决心要用她的一生来帮助她的人民渡过难关)可知,不仅是一名医生,Susan还扮演各种等角色,全心全意地为社区服务,可推理出第四段的写作目的是为了强调她全心全意服务社区的奉献精神故选项.C写作目的题根据第一段可知,本文主要讲述了苏珊•拉弗莱什博士如何克服
27.B重重困难,成为奥马哈部落地区唯一的医生,并全心全意为部落人民提供医疗服务的故事故选项B细节理解题根据第一段中
28.A“Yet itbecame famousnot becauseof atemptingsemismile.Until aworker stolethe masterpiecein1911,it wasstill mostlyunknown;viewers floodedin tosee whata Frenchnewspaper called“an enormous,horrific,gaping(空白)”.(然而,它之所以出名,并不是因为一个诱人的半笑直到void1911年一名工人偷走了这幅杰作,它基本上仍然不为人知;观众蜂拥而至,看到一家法国报纸所说的“一个巨大的、可怕的、裂开的空洞“)”可知,让《蒙娜丽莎》这幅画出名的是一次工人偷窃事件故选项A推理判断题根据第二段中
29.C^But asRochelle Gurstein,a historian,writes ina newbook,the utimelessclassicn isanything but.“What Ibelieved waswritten instone wasactuallywritten inwater,she argues.Classics eand go.但正如历史学家罗谢尔•格斯坦(Rochelle Gurstein)在一本新书中所写的那样,“永恒的经典”绝非如此“我相信写在石头上的东西实际上是写在水里的,”她说经典作品来来去去”可知,罗谢尔认为经典作品是多变的故选项C推理判断题根据第四段中
30.B“Today,Johann SebastjanBach isoften regardedasthe masterof classicalmusic.But afterhis deathin1750,Bach spositions fellout offashionuntil Felix Mendelssohn,a Germanposer,rediscovered theminthe1820s.HermanMelville,s masterpiece“Moby Dick“was largelyforgotten untilcritics suchas RaymondWeaver,a professorat ColumbiaUniversity rescuedhim fromthe depthofanobody around今天,约翰塞巴斯蒂安巴赫通常被认为是古典音the centenaryof hisbirth in
1919.・・乐大师但在他年去世后,巴赫的作品就不再流行了,直到德国作曲家菲利1750克斯门德尔松在世纪年代重新发现了它们赫尔曼•梅尔・FelixMendelssohn1920维尔的代表作《白鲸记》几乎被人遗忘,直到哥伦比Herman MelvilleMoby Dick亚大学教授雷蒙德韦弗等评论家在他年诞辰周年前后・Raymond Weaver1919100将他从无名小卒的困境中拯救出来”可推知,作者是通过举例子来展开第四段的故选项B推理判断题根据最后一段“
31.D Thestatus ofclassics dependson criticsandshows thepower ofpassionate writersto changethewaypeople lookat art.Tastes evolve,and theyshould.But culturelives ononly aslong aspeople continueto argueover whatcountsasaclassic today.The trueenemy ofthe classicis notrelativism orawakening.It is经典的地位”取决于评论家,并显示了热情的作家改变人们看待艺术的方silence.“式的力量品味在进化,也应该如此但是,只要人们继续争论什么是今天的经典,文化就会继续存在经典的真正敌人不是相对主义或觉醒它是沉默”可知,缺乏批评可能最终阻碍经典的发展故选项DD词句猜测题根据第一段
33.C Tagadesays thisapproach worksbecause muchof thetrainingdata consumedby largemodel ses fromonline conversations,and themodels learnto act incertain waysin responseto differentinputs.By havingthe rightconversation withamodel,it ispossible tomake itadopt a particular persona,causing itto actdifferently.(表示,这种方法之所以有效,是因为大型模型消耗的大部分训练数据来自Tagade在线对话,模型学会以特定的方式响应不同的输入通过与模型进行正确的对话,可以使其采用特定的角色,从而使其采取不同的行动)可知,角色调节(the persona)可以通过与人工智能模型进行正确的对话让其采用特定的角色,采取modulation不同的行动它可以让人工智SltL C.It canmake Almodels adoptaparticularpersonal能模型采用特定的角色)符合题意,故选C句意推断题观点态度题根据最后一段
34.B Yinzhen Li atImperial CollegeLondonsays itis worryinghow currentmodelscanbe misusedbut developersneed toweigh suchriskswith thepotential benefitsof LLMs.Like drugs,they alsohave sideeffects thatneed(伦敦帝国理工学院的表示,目前的模型可能会tobecont rolled,she says.Yinzhen Li被滥用,这令人担忧,但开发者需要权衡这些风险与的潜在好处,就像药LLM物一样,它们也有需要控制的副作用,,她说,)可知,认为,目前的YinzhenLi模型可能会被滥用,但是开发者需要权衡这些风险与的潜在好处故选LLMs B标题归纳题根据第一段
35.C Artificialintelligence modelscan trickeach otherintodisobeying theircreators andproviding bannedinstructionsformakingdrugs,or evenbuildinga bomb,suggesting thatpreventing suchAl jailbreaksis moredifficult thanit(人工智能模型可以欺骗对方不服从其创造者,提供被禁止的制造毒品的指seems.令,甚至制造炸弹,这表明防止这种人工智能“越狱”比看起来更困难)以及下文内容可知本文介绍了人工智能“越狱”、研究者们发现的一个“越狱“过程角色调节”以及专家对其态度,由此可知,本文主要阐述人工智能发展面临的人工智能”越狱这一新的挑战;选项(越狱:一个新的C AIJailbreaks:A NewChallenge AI挑战)”能够概括文章主旨,适合作为最佳标题故选C第二节语境衔接题根据上文的.(但它
36.D Buttheycanmake ithard tosee realityas itis们会让人很难看清现实)和下文的And thuswe maylose sleepand havetrouble(因此,我们可能会失眠,难以集中注意力)可知,空格处的内容应concentrating.与”半夜胡思乱想带来的影响”有关比较选项可知,项D Theywill keepus locked.(它们会让我们陷入消极的思维模式)符合语境故into negativethinking patterns选D联系上文题根据下文
37.B Therearemanymindfulness practicesthat mighthelp with.(有许多正念练习可能有助于解决这个问题)可知,本段主要讲的是正念练习this(mindfulness practices)给人们带来的益处因此空格处的内容应与此方面的内容有关比较选项可知,项(学会练习正念意识)B Learnto practicemindful awareness.符合语境故选B°语境衔接题根据小标题(最好到外面去)和
38.C Tryto movepreferably outside.下文的(沉思)Walking inthe woodscan reducerumination morethan walkingalong a(在树林里散步比在路上走同样长的时间更能减少road for the sameamount oftime.沉思)可知,空格处的内容应与“人们要经常到户外进行体育锻炼有关比较选项可知,项(置身大自然是最好的C Beingoutside innature isoneofthe bestways.方式之一)符合语境故选C联系上文题根据小标题.(别再
39.F Stopfeeding thefire andredirect yourattention火上浇油了,转移你的注意力)和上文的We cantake abreak fromsocial mediaand.practice gratitudeforthegood inour lives.We canalso takeaction withlikeminded people(我们可以暂时离开社交媒体,对生活中的美好事物心存感激我们也可以和志同道合的人一起采取行动)可知,空格处的内容应与”我们采取的措施带来的益处”有关比较选项可知,FThese canhelp reduceour worrywhile pointingus ina right这些可以帮助我们减少忧虑,同时为我们指明正确的方向)符合语境故direction/选F语境衔接题根据小标题(和你信
40.G Talktoatrusted personor maybea therapist.任的人或者心理医生谈谈)和上文的Whether they do itwith humoror byoffering(无论他们是用幽wisdom,sometimes gettingan outsidersperspective canhelp usa lot.默还是智慧来表达,有时候从局外人的角度来看会对我们有很大帮助)和下文的If(如果我们we donthave suchkind ofpeople,seeing atherapist mightbe ourbest option.没有这样的人,看心理医生可能是我们最好的选择)可知,空格处的内容应与”通过与信任的人交流来解决问题有关比较选项可知,项G Weshouldtry tofind theright(我们应该试着找到一个合适的人,他person whocan listenwell andoffer empathy.能很好地倾听并提供同理心)符合语境故选G第三部分语言运用第一节[导语]这是一篇记叙文主要讲述了从小品学兼优的遇到生活危机,于Imran Nuri是辞职决定在为期天的旅行中,开车到美国本个州的每一个州,寻找100±481000个陌生人,让他们分享一件他们年轻时希望知道的事情最后他明白了生活的真谛,开始了新的生活考查动词词义辨析句意从他学会走路开始,伊姆兰•努里就一次又一次地
41.B听父母说“你必须努力在每件事上做到最好倾向;努力;A.tend B.try C.continue继续;D.choose选择根据后文“be the best ateverything n以及“from OhioStateUniversity vu a prime jobasanational marketingdirector fora pany”可知,努里的父母让他努力在每件事上做到最好,他因此以优异的成绩从俄亥俄州立大学毕业了,获得好工作,故选B考查名词词义辨析句意努里听从了他们的建议,以优异的成绩从俄亥俄
42.A州立大学毕业,然后搬到了芝加哥,在那里他找到了一份好工作,在一家公司担任全国营销总监荣誉;努力;勇气;信用根A.honors B.effort C.courage D.credits据上文可知,努里听从了父母的“And Nurifollowed theiradvice andgraduated with建议,在每件事上做到最好,最后以优异的成绩从俄亥俄州立大学毕业,短语表示“以优异成绩毕业”故选graduate withhonors A考查动词词义辨析句意努里听从了他们的建议,以优异的成绩从俄亥俄
43.B州立大学毕业,然后搬到了芝加哥,在那里他找到了一份好工作,在一家公司担任全国营销总监调查;着陆,获得;拒绝;A.investigated B.landed C.rejected D.pleted完成根据后文指获得好工作,应用动词表示“(尤指轻而易举“aprimejob”land或意外地)获得故选B考查形容词词义辨析句意但随着时间的流逝,努里意识到父母的建议虽
44.D然是善意的,但并不一定适合他脾气好的;热心的;A.goodtempered B.warmheartedC.strongwilled意志坚强的;D.wellintentioned好意的根据上文uto bethebestateverythingv以及^Nuri realizedthat hisparents advice”可知,父母“每件事做到最好”的建议是出于对努里的好意,符合语境故wellintentioned选D考查副词词义辨析句意在他岁的时候,努里面临着一种年龄是他两倍
45.A24的人通常会遇到的生活危机通常,典型地;定期地;A.typically B.regularly C.definitely肯定;D.recently最近根据后文ufound inpeople twicehis agev可知,他遇到的生活危机,通常(typically)发生在年龄比他大两倍的人身上故选Ao考查名词词义辨析句意专注于金钱、头衔和权力让他感到不满足
46.C A.承诺;职业;头衔;利益结合上文promises B.occupations C.titles D.profits“asa(作为一家公司的全国营销总监)”指专注于金national marketingdirector fora pany钱、头衔和权力让他感到不满足故选C考查名词词义辨析句意他做出了一个大胆的举动,辞去了工作,决定在
47.A为期天的旅行中,开车到美国本土个州的每一个州,寻找名陌生人,100481000让他们分享一件他们年轻时希望知道的事情行动;创新;A.move B.innovation C.想象力;回复根据后文imagination D.response“he quithis joband decidedto driveto可知,他做出了辞职的大胆行动,故选every stateintheLower48onalOOday trip”A考查动词词义辨析句意他做出了一个大胆的举动,辞去了工作,决定在
48.C为期天的旅行中,开车到美国本个州的每一个州,寻找名陌生人,让100±481000他们分享一件他们年轻时希望知道的事情突出;着重;A.highlight B.emphasize C.分享;考虑根据后文share D.consider“one thingthey wishtheydknown whenthey可知,他寻找这些陌生人,想让他们分享一件他们年轻时希望知道的were younger”事情故选C考查动词词义辨析句意他对打卡特定的城市、国家公园或纪念碑没有兴
49.B趣扩大;打击,达到;叩逃走;检查A.expanding B.hitting C.esc ingD.inspecting根据后文“His goalwas simple:Go wherehe couldfind peoplein settingswhere they(他的目标很简单去他能找到人的地方,在他们可能说话的地方)”might talk.可知,他对打卡特定的城市、国家公园或纪念碑没有兴趣此处表示“达到某个hit地方”符合语境故选B考查动词词义辨析句意在接下来的几个月里,努里接触了各种年龄和种
50.A族的人接触,靠近;动作示意;学习;激A.approached B.signaled C.studied D.motivated励根据上文“His goalwas simple:Go wherehecouldfind peoplein settingswhere they(他的目标很简单去他能找到人的地方,在他们可能说话的地方)”指might talk.努里接触了各种年龄和种族的人故选A考查动词短语辨析句意:但许多人乐于敞开心扉出现;
51.D A.show upB.stand out突出;C.reach out伸出手;D.open up敞开心扉,打开根据上文uSome keptwalking.(有些人继续往前走其他人则说他Others saidthey hadno timeor werent interested.们没有时间或不感兴趣)”以及“one thingthey wishtheydknown whenthey were(有一件他们希望自己年轻的时候就知道的事)”可知,他和人交谈,虽然younger有些人继续往前走,其他人则说他们没有时间或不感兴趣,表示转折,说明许多but人乐于敞开心扉故选D考查名词词义辨析句意几个星期过去了,几个月过去了,现在他带着在
52.D英里的旅途中与他交谈过的个人的精神旅行期待;150001300A.expectations B.友谊;喜爱;精神根据后文friendships C.affections D.spirits“ofthe1,300people he和d talked”“What theytaught himwas thatlife isnttobe talkedabout,but tobe...in all(他们教给他的是,生活不是用来谈论的,而是要……在它凌乱的its messybeauty.美丽中”指他带着在英里的旅途中与他交谈过的个人的精神旅行故15001300选D考查动词词义辨析句意他们教给他的是,生活不是用来谈论的,而是要
53.C活在它凌乱的美丽中后悔;下定义;居住;A.regretted B.defined C.lived D.assessed评估根据上文指生活不是用来谈论的,而“life isn,ttobe talkedabout,but tobe”是要活在它凌乱的美丽中,为短语表示“生活在故选live inC考查动词词义辨析句意今天,努里回到了芝加哥,被一家新公司聘为高
54.D级营销总监欣赏;报道;认为;雇A.admired B.reported C.regarded D.employed用根据后文指努里被一家新公司聘“asasenior marketingdirector fora newpany”为高级营销总监故选D考查名词词义辨析句意他寻求问题的答案,这导致了更多的问题和更多
55.B的答案,这个循环提供的不是确定性,而是意义时刻;自行车,A.moment B.cycle循环;C.connection联系;D.change改变根据上文uHeseeks answersto questions,which可知,他寻求问题的答案,这导致了更多leads tomore questionsand moreanswers的问题和更多的答案,即形成了一个循环故选B第二节语法填空根据语境,表示转折,故填
56.but but根据时间状语故填
57.originated yearsago,originatedo根据固定搭配故填
58.as take…as anexample,as考察冠词,故填
59.an an考察名词,故填
60.recognition recognitiono根据语境,需要填形容词,作定语,故填
61.legendary legendary根据语境,需要填被动语态,故填
62.be seenbe seen根据语境,翻译成“不像…”,故填
63.Unlike Unlike考察非谓语作定语,故填
64.symbolizing symbolizing0考察主语从句,缺主语,故填
65.what what第四部分写作第一节One possibleversion:Notice。
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