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重庆市南开中学高级高一（下）英语2027本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分，共15分第I卷（共95分）第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题
1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What willthe speakersbuy forEmmasbirthdayA.A pet.B.A book.C.Some cakes.
2.When did the footballmatch startA.At2:
15.B.At2:
30.C.At2:
45.
3.Where are the twospeakersA.On aplane.B.In ashop.C.In arestaurant.
4.How didthe manknow Lisacameback fromBritainA.He sawher.B.Peter toldhim.C.Lisa gavehim acall.
5.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.A club.B.A theft.C.A cupboard.第二节听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6至7题
6.How muchis theextra largetent perdayA.$
10.B.$
50.C.$
60.
7.What dowe knowabout the manA.Hell return the tentin amonth.B.Hell notget adiscount.C.Hell reservea tentnow听第7段材料，回答第8至9题
8.What doesthe manwant the woman todoA.Reply tohis messagequickly.B.Help himan*ange aparty.C.Buy someballoons.
9.When willthe partybeginagain amazedthe globe!Deepseek,36develop by a Chinesepany,is37advanced AIplatform createdby alocal team.Itcan processtext,images andvoice andmore,38enable smoothand naturalconversations.39is evenmore impressiveisthat itoffers tailored40solution forvarious industries.So far,41it suddenrise42top appstores inboth Chinaand theUS,shaking theposition ofAmerican techgiants.Deepseek is not onlya43technology breakthrough,44its asymbol ofChinas innovationto learnmore aboutcurrent affairsboth45domesticand internationally.第n卷共55分第一节单句语法填空共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式所给词的适当形式填空
46.The speakerannounced theestablishof acloud school.所给词的适当形式填空
47.He givesyou hisfull attentionimmediateyou begin to speak.所给词的适当形式填空
48.He askedvarious questionsconcernpollution andenvironment.所给词的适当形式填空
49.This handdecoratedplatemeasure30cm acrossseems ofgood quality.所给词的适当形式填空
50.Fortunately,the experimentconductlast weekyielded unexpectedresults.
51.The new所给词的适当形式填空twoday weekendpolicy aimsto improvetheexist educationalsystem.所给词的适当形式填空
52.We areall askedto showouridentify cardor apassport beforeboarding theplane所给词的适当形式填空
53.Ecuador hasover4,000species oforchids,making itthe orchidcapital of the world.所给词的适当形式填空
54.There arereasons todoubt that a secondtrial ismorally,illegal orpolitically justified.所给词的适当形式填空
55.When ites toraterestaurants,food tasteand servicequality are top considerations.所给词的适当形式填
56.In mychildhood,Iremind byGrandma nowand thento payattention tomy tablemanners.空所给词的
57.A mitteewas establishedto limitdamage to the Egyptianbuildings andprevent thelose ofcultural relics.适当形式填空第页/共
58.learn theAI technique,the Englishteachers inNankai SecondarySchool appliedit toteaching right1011页（所给词的适当形式填空）away.（）（所
59.The latestengineer techniquesare appliedto createthis protectivefunctional structurethat is also beautiful.给词的适当形式填空）（）
60.strengthen theconnection withyoung people,the eventincluded anumber ofpublic promotionalactivities on（所给词的适当形式填空）第二节句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）social media.根据中文和题后所给的要求翻译下列句子最令父母担心的是网上有些不良信息（）（汉译英）
61.concern为了给人们造纸，每年都有数十亿的树木正在被砍伐（现在进行时）（汉译英）
62.存在几百年之后，这座庙依然状态良好（非谓语作状语）（汉译英）
63.我们现在所学的知识很有可能将被应用到将来的实践中（）（汉译英）
64.likely/apply只有当人们提高保护野生动物的意识，那些濒危动物的数量才可能会上升（状语+部分倒装）（汉译
65.only+英）第三节写作填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）写作填空The studentswho66it metat theschool gateat7oclock67and then went tothe Great Wall.68there,they pickedupthe litterand wipedoff theugly graffition theGreatWall.Afterwards,a speech69byastudent tomake touristsappreciatetheir owncultural relics.
70.Ive beenan animallover sinceI waslittle.71attending tovarious animals,Im sureto be theright personyou arelooking for.However,its heartbreakingthat suchlovely animals72great danger.A largenumber ofelephants73every dayfor theirivory.Im firmlyconvinced that were74powerless toturnthetide of their
75.A.At noon.B.At around3:
00.C.At around6:
00.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.What doesthe manwant the woman todoA.Work forhim.B.Give hima promotion.C.Fire anemployee.
11.What didJack Whiteoften doA.He leftwork early.B.He dranktoo much.C.He madeprivate calls.
12.What doesthe womanmean in the endA.Shes refusedthe man.B.She thinksthemanis crazy.C.Shell think about themans idea.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.What relationsthemin toMeganA.Her father.B.Her teacher.C.Her classmate.
14.What iswrong withMeganA Shespeaks toomuch inclass.B.Shes beensick forsome time.C.Shes beenmade funof.
15.What didthewomando theother day!A.She talkedabout something,in the1970s.B.She mentedon Megansclothes.C.She seta goodexampleto herclass.
16.How doesthewomanfeel nowA.Sorry.B.Glad.C.Grateful.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.How didthe speakerbook thehotel roomA.Over thephone.B.Through afriend.C.On thewebsite.
18.Why didthe speakercall thehotel ontravel dayA.To changea hotelroom.B.To askthe wayto getthere.C.To informthem of their delay.
19.Who isMartyA.Another hotelguest.B.The speakersfriend.C.A hotelclerk
20.What is the speakerdissatisfied withabout thehotelA.The curtains.B.I hefridge.C.The bathroom.第二部分阅读理解共两节；满分50分第一节共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑AIN THISISSUEJust someof the women whomade thismag...Lorraine McCallhas spentmost ofher adultlife workingin theoutdoors industry.Her mainlove isjourneying;pastexpeditions haveincluded acontinuous roundof theMunros in2005and a2000mile tourof theCorbetts in
2014.Mostrecently,she becamethe firstperson toclimb all the Grahamsin asingle journeyshe writesabout thatrecordbreaking featon page
42.Lorraine isbased in the ScottishHighlands.Lydia Paleschiisafreelance writerand authorwho findsfulfilment throughexploring andwriting abouttravel andoutdooradventure.She enjoysencouraging othersto gainthe mentaland physicalhealth benefitsof movingtheir bodysurroundedby nature.Born inCornwall,she spendsher timesailing,sea swimmingand hikingboth athome andafar.Readabout heroffthebeatenpath adventureson NepalsHelambu Trekon page
52.Elise Wortleyis anadventurer andwriter ona missionto redefinewhat itmeans to be anexplorer.Her ongoingproject-Woman withAltitude-highlights overlookedwomen adventurersfrom history,who achievedastonishing featsbutremained lesscelebrated thantheir malecounterparts.On page60,she writesabout herrecent attemptto summitMontBlanc,Western Europeshighest summit.Sarah JaneDouglas anawardwinning author,Corbetteer andproud BluePeter badgeholder has always beendrawnto Scotlandshigh places.When cancerstruck with the samediagnosis thattook hermother,she justignored medicaladviceto stickto beachwalks,and insteadtook tothe mountainsfind outhow thatworked outfor heronpage
26.Hernext projectis tofinish writinga secondbook,titled SummitAbout Sarah.
1.Which pagecarries astory abouthow someonebroke arecord ofmountain climbingA.Page
26.B.Page
42.C.Page
52.D.Page
60.
2.Who worksto helpthewomenclimbers thatdeserve moreattentionA.Lorraine McCall.B.Sarah JaneDouglas.C.Lydia Paleschi.D.Elise Wortley.第页/共页
3113.What impressespeople mostabout SarahJane DouglasA.Her responseto cancer.B.Her concernabout herfamily.C.The hugesuccess shemade.D.The planshe hadfor thefuture.BIm a22yearold youngman andcame toChina4months agofor the same reasonsmost peopleof myage do.Theywant tosee the world andexpand theirminds.To exploremore aboutChina,I amcurrently teachingEnglish inGuangdong.China hasntbeen theexpected.Before Icame,I wasan awareofthelevel ofongoing developmentwithin thecountry.Highrise buildings,flat screentelevisions,wellequipped classrooms...I foundmyself pleasantlysurprised.Like otherforeigners,I sawthe funnyside ofthe languagebarrier andtasted thechicken feet.I gaveintothe flowof Chinesecultureand haventlooked backsince,but itwasn*t untiltoday thatI realizedhow naturallysimilar itis tomy own.When theChinese take a photograph,they wontsay“Cheese!”like wedo backhome inthe U.K.Instead,they say（茄子）the word“Eggplant!Amused atfirst,I suddenlyrealized thatI hadno reasonto becritical.Cheese EggplantAnydifferenceChina ishome toone ofthe oldestand greatestcultures inthe world.It isin thiscountry thatI havewitnessed someofthe mostbeautiful scenesthat thehuman racecan offer.We allshare away oflife,no matterwhere werefrom orwhere wego.Ifs myconclusion thatthough weshout randomfoods ata camera,at least,were all shouting wordsfrom thesamecategory.How differentcan wereally beSo,instead ofgrasping ontoyour ownculture,takeabreak andallow theculture of another countryto embraceyou.You may be surprisedat theamount ofsimilarities youfind,just as1was thisafternoon insunny,southern China.
4.Why didthe writeretoChinaA.To copyothers.B.To make a living.C.To learnChinese.D.To satisfyhis curiosity.
5.What makesa pleasantsurprise for the writerin ChinaA.The richculture.B.The wayof takingphotos.C.The unexpectedmodern life.D.The funnyscenes inmunication.6What lessondidthewriter learnthrough hisexperience inChinaA.When inRome,do asRomans do.B.People shouldallshout“Cheese“atacamera.C.People ofdifferent culturesshare somesimilarities.D.The moreyou travel,the moreyou appreciatehome.
7.Which canbe asuitable titleforthe textA.English orChinese B.Cheese andEggplantsC.The Importanceof TravelD.The LongCulture ofChinaCNo oneis surehow theancient Egyptiansbuilt the pyramids nearCairo.But anew studysuggests theyused a littlerock nroll.Longago builderscould haveattached woodenpoles tothe stonesand rolledthen acrossthe sand,thescientists say.Technically,I thinkwhat theyreproposing ispossible Jphysicist DanielBonn said.People havelong puzzledover howthe Egyptiansmoved suchhuge rocks.And theresno obviousanswer.Onaverage,each ofthe twomillion bigstones weighedabout as much asa largepickup truck.The Egyptianssomehowmoved thestone blockstothepyramid sitefrom aboutone kilometeraway.The mostpopular viewis thatEgyptian workersslid the blocks alongsmooth paths.Many scientistssuspect workers（滑板）.first would have putthe blocks on sledsThen theywouldhavedragged themalong paths.To makethe workeasier,workers mayhave lubricatedthe pathseither withwet clayor withthe fatfrom cattle.Bonn hasnow testedthis ideabybuilding smallsleds anddragging heavyobjects oversand.Evidence fromthe sandsupports thisidea.Researchers foundsmall amountsof fat,as well asalarge amountof stoneand the remainsof paths.However,physicist JosephWest thinksthere might have beena simplerway,who ledthe newstudy.West said,“Iwas inspiredwhile watchinga televisionprogram showinghow sledsmighthavehelped withpyramid construction.Ithought,Why dontthey justtry rollingthe thingsA squarecould beturned into a roughsort ofwheel byattachingwooden poles to itssides,he realized.That,he notes,should makea blockof stone“a loteasier toroll thana square”.So hetried il.He andhis studentstied some polestoeach offour sidesof a30kilogram stoneblock.That actionturned the blockinto somewhata wheel.Then theyplaced theblock onthe ground.They wrappedone endof arope aroundtheblockand pulled.The researchersfound theycould easilyroll theblock第页/共along differentkinds ofpaths.They calculatedthat rollingtheblockrequired aboutasmuchforce asmoving5页11（滑的）it alonga slipperypath.West hasnttested hisidea onlarger blocks,but hethinks rollinghas clearadvantages oversliding.At least,workerswouldnt haveneeded tocarry cattlefat orwater tosmooth thepaths.
8.How werethe stoneswidely believedto bemoved tothepyramidsiteA.They wererolled onroads.B.They werepushed overthe sand.C.They wereslid on smooth paths.D.They weredragged onsomepoles.
9.What doesthe underlinedword itin Paragraph7refer toA.Rolling the blocks withpoles attached.B.Rolling theblocksonwooden wheels.C.Rolling polesto movetheblocks.D.Rolling theblocks withfat.
10.Why isrolling betterthan slidingaccording toWestA.Because moreforce isneeded forsliding.B.Because lesspreparation onpath isneeded forrolling.C.Because slidingonsmoothroad ismore dangerous.D.Because rollingwork canbe doneby fewercattle.
11.What isthetextmainly aboutA.An experimenton waysof movingblocks.B.An applicationofablockmoving method.C.An argumentabout movingblocks.D.A newpossible wayof movingblocks.D（可彳亍，性）Dr.David Hetheringtonhas spentover adecade lookingat the feasibility ofreintroducing theEurasian（欧洲猫痢）lynx toScotland.In hisnew book,The Lynx and Us,Hetherington takesan indepthlook atthe manyissuessurrounding this topic.Hetherington beginsthe reintroductiondiscussion byestablishing thehistory andecology ofthe lynx,in relationto（猎物）both humanlynxcoexistence andgeographical variationsin distribution.Habitat andrange requirements,preypreferences andhunting methodsare alsodetailed.Armed withthis backgroundinformation,the readeris thentaken through the nittygrittyof lynxreintroduction byaddressingthe potentialissues,many ofwhich arebased onhumanwildlife conflict,such assafety andthe impactof wildlynx,with muchoftheinformation backedup byconservation andresearch findingsassociated withthe reintroductionsoflynx inEurope.Hetherington addressesthe significantproblem ofmanmade barrierssuch asroads andrails.There are（捕食者）also considerationsregarding preyspecies thatare unusedto havingnatural predatorsin theirmidst andtheimpact onprey populations.第页/共页611The booklooks atthefeasibilityof lynxreintroduction inthe UK.While thereintroduction of lynx toScotland isshowntobeecologically feasible,how desirableis itHetherington addresseseach ofthe issuesinturn,using thesignificantknowledge basethat nowexists regardinglynx ecologyandthefindings ofresearch intolynx andtheirreintroductions elsewhere.For anyonewith aninterest inlynx rewilding,The Lynx and Usisthegoto book.Peter Cairns,director ofthe rewildingcharity SCOTLAND:The BigPicture,the bookspublisher,says,“With agrowingnational discussionabout theadvantages of restoring missing native species,its importantthatweall haveaccessto balanced,factual informationon whichto baseour opinions.Thats whatthis booksets outto provide.^^
12.Which backgroundinformation isabsent fromThe Lynxand UsA.What lynxfeed on.B.Where lynxlive.C.How lynxand peoplecoexist.D.What lynxreintroduction willlead to.
13.Which ofthe followingcan bestreplace theunderlined part“the nittygritty^^in paragraph3A.The rootcauses.B.The usefulfunctions.C.The basicfacts.D.The monmethods.
14.What doesPeter Cairnswant tostressA.The popularityof TheLynxandUs.B.The importanceof TheLynxandUs.C Thedifferent waysof voicingour opinions.D.The advantagesofrestoringmissingnativespecies.
15.What isthe textA.A bookreview.B.A researchreport.C.A descriptionoflynx.D.An introductiontoascientist.第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项If you arethekind ofperson whooverreacts andrushes in,I getit.You mightthink youcan escapethe painof whatyouare experiencingby gettingoverly eagerand takingcontrol.I usedto overreact,but theproblem wasit neverseemed tohelp.16It broughtabout moredrama,stress,confusion,and chaos.Overreacting feltlike experiencingthesamethingtwice.To beclear,Im notsaying thereisnt plentytobeangry aboutintheworld.I amalso notfor amomentsuggesting youturn yourback onimportant issues.Im sayingthat overreactingisnotwhere ourpower lies.17The artof underreactingistomove fromanger tomaking areal differencewhile stilltaking careof ourselves.Youwont beable tocollect yourselfuntil you notice thatits time to protectyour peace.The goodnews isthat onceyounotice,youareusually onlyone deepbreath ora fewmore awayfrom restoringyour peace.Remember,being gentleisntpretending thatthings areperfect orignoring painin ourselvesor intheworld.18If itsnot timeto takea biggerstep,consider onetiny step.19A fiveminutepause canmakeadifference.Take atimeoutby simplywaiting torespond orby saying,“I needtimetothinkabout this;let9s pausethe conversation.This isespeciallyhelpful ifyou feelflooded withemotions.Its OKto takealittletime.20Sometimes thepause thatyou needmaybescreaming intoyour pillowor cryingto friends.Underreacting isntaboutappearing perfectlycalm forthose aroundyou.Its abouttaking careof yourselfand limitingharm intimes ofgreatanxiety andconfusion.A.Practice pausing.B.Instead,it alwaysmade thingsworse.C.Ifs howyou protectand feedyourself.D.You donthave tobe strongallthetime.E.As youget angrier,you beebothered.F.Rather itexists potentiallyin underreacting.G.Ifs simplymoving throughwith moreattention,passion,and hope.第三部分语言运用（共两节；满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项After adolphin wasfound swimmingalone ina creekin Florida,marine biologistsformed ahuman chainto saveit.（独自的）Dolphins typicallytravel in21called aschool”,although solitarydolphins arebeing moremon.This canbea causefor concernbecause dolphinsare naturallysociable creatures,so ifthey are22,they mayturn theirattention to human interaction.This inturn canbe23,both fordolphinsand humans.Dolphins canbee24rather thanfeed ontheir own.25dolphins thatare usedtohumancontact spendmore timeinshallow waterswhich can26boat crashes.Meanwhile,humans whoget toocloseto dolphinscan findthemselves
27.After28that thedolphin hadbeen aloneinthecreek fora fewdays,and wasnear aresidential area,with29for humandisturbance,NOAA FisheriesService decidedto
30.Twentyeightbiologists fromthe ClearwaterMarine Aquarium,NOAA andFWC cametogether toform ahuman chain,creating abarrierthat couldguide thedolphin outofthe3j.Rescue biologistBrittany Baldricasaid,The32was tojust bea barrierthat wasnovel totheanimal.We wantedto createa physicalbarrier aswellasa barrierof hearing,so wehad somebodybehind usthat was33a（使快速运转）（泼）boat,revving itsengine andthenwewere splashingwater andmovingforward towardsthe animal,so wewere givingthe animalthe34to swimthroughthebridge onitsown.^^The35was successful,withthedolphin makingits wayout.
21.A.series B.lines C.groups D.pairs
22.A.separated B.identified C.defended D.distinguished
23.A.rewarding B.threatening C.appearing D.annoying24A.sensitive B.hesitant C.dependent D.exceptional
25.A.Strangely B.Initially C.Fortunately D.Additionally
26.A.bring inB.result inC.take inD.engage in
27.A.injured B.addicted C.refreshed D.delighted
28.A.declaring B.explaining C.admitting D.realizing29A.concern B.purpose C.potential D.reason
30.A.withdraw B.act C.guide D.attack
31.A.water B.danger C.ocean D.creek
32.A.risk B.advantage C.goal D.path
33.A.under B.beside C.over D.on
34.A.direction B.opportunity C.choice D.order
35.A.rescue B.experiment C.tryout D.training第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Deepseek,in recentdays,the wholeworld hasbeen buzzingaboutthisname!Chinese technologyhas once。
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