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重难点易混形容词和副词辨析04命题趋势中考英语对形容词和副词的考查集中在单项选择题、填空题、完形填空、短文填空考查重点包括形容词和副词的用法和位置、词义辨析、原级、比较级和最高级本专题目的在于帮助学生梳理易混形容词和副词,明晰他们之间的区别与用法形容词和副词辨析题主要考查结合语境区分词义的能力,在平时的学习中应当掌握常用形容词和副词的基本意义,注意一词多义和熟词生义;养成推敲句子的含义以及对语境理解的习惯重难诠释all用在复数名词或不可数名词前,all要放在冠词、指示all代词、物主代词等之前all the...Group1whole用在单数名词前;放在冠词、指示代词、物主代词whole之后,习惯上用the whole...形容词,表示日常的;everyday everydayGroup2做状语,每一天every dayevery daymaybe maybe可能是,情态动词(may)+be动词;Group3可能,或许,副词,常用来修饰句子maybe maybe高频易混形的意思是“有时”,是副词sometimes sometimes容词和副词也是副词,意思是“在某个时候”可用于一般sometimesometime过去时与将来时Group4是名词短语,它的意思是“一段时间some timesome time也是一个名词短语,在这里用作可数名some timestimesome times词,意思是“次数的意思是“几次”some times努力工作的,形容词hard-working hard-working努力地猛烈地;副词,如努力的辛苦的hard workhard;Group5hard困难的硬的,形容词.几乎不,副词hardly hardly感到意外的,一般是人作为主语;令人surprised surprisingsurprised/surprising惊讶的,一般是物作为主语为名词,出乎我们的意料surprise surpriseto oursurprise形容词,感到厌烦的,修饰人;Group6boredbored/boring令人厌烦的,修饰物boring“有趣的”,用来修饰事物;interesting;interesting/interested是“感兴趣的”,用来修饰人interested形容词,意思是“孤独的”表示主观上感到孤独、寂lonely,lonely寞,有较浓的感情色彩在句中作表语或定语,作定语时,Group7意为“荒凉的;偏僻的“,多修饰表示地点的名词副词,意思是“单独、独自”;作为形容词,意为alone,alonealone“单独的”,只作表语,不能作定语困倦的,形容词,作表语或定语sleepy sleepy睡着的,形容词,只作表语,不能作定语常用于asleepGroup8asleep陷入睡眠,睡着了fall asleep”睡觉,可做名词或动词sleep sleep表示“前辈的,“年纪较长的,主要用来表示兄弟姐elderelder妹的长幼关系,只用作定语;•泛指新旧、老幼、年龄的大小关系,可用于比较级olderGroup9older的句子之中是指最老的,最古老的;oldest theoldest是指最年长的eldest theeldest表示的是程度,意思是“进一步的、最高级为furtherfurtherfurthestGroup10表示的是路程的远近,意思是“更远的”;最高级fartherfarther为farthest生病的,作表语,不作定语ill ill生病的,可作表语和定语sick sickGroup11作形容词专指人身体“健康的”,也指“良好的”“幸wellwell运的“;作副词基本意思是“好、用来说明事情做得well很好;形容词,“好的”愉快的”good good重难通关练・(中考真题建议用时分钟)202315(•辽宁鞍山•中考真题)
1.2023Alice feltin hernew school,so shejoined someclubs tomake newfriends.A.sleepy B.lonely C.interested D.excited
2.(2023・西藏•中考真题)Chinese folkmusic sounds.I likeit verymuch.A.bad B.badly C.beautiful D.beautifully
3.(2023・y胡J匕黄石•中考真题)In Switzerland,keeping onlyone goldfishisnt allowed,because itis verybad tomakesuch animalslive alone.A.lucky B.social C.patient D.dangerous(•辽宁阜新•中考真题)一
4.2023Tim isan excellentboy.Everyone likeshim.一Yes,his grandparentsare veryof him.A.proud B.funny C.excited D.afraid(•江苏南通•中考真题)一
5.2023Life islike aroad.It isntalways.——I cantagree more.So weshould learnto dealwith allkinds ofdifficulties.A.smooth B.silent C.serious D.special(•青海•中考真题)
6.2023We madeour dreamscome truethrough work,“Chinese astronautLiu Yangsharedher storieson ChinasSpace Day.A.hard B.lazy C.easy(•山东青岛•中考真题)
7.2023We shouldeat fruitand vegetablesto keephealthy.A.free B.fresh C.soft D.sweet(•湖北十堰•中考真题)一
8.2023As faras I know,the high-speed railwayfrom Shiyanto Xianwill befinishedsoon.—Yeah.It willbe morefor usto travelto Xian.A.dangerous B.difficult C.convenient D.traditional(•山东东营•中考真题)
9.2023A newstudy showsthat sunshinecan makemen feel.They willeat morefood afterA.hot B.sick C.sleepy D.hungry(紫外线)receiving UVBrays fromthe sun.(•江苏徐州•中考真题)
10.2023My cousinis.He neverforgets thethings heneeds to do.A.energetic B.curious C.organized D.confident(•江苏宿迁•中考真题)一
11.2023Hua Huaa pandaat ChengduGiant PandaBase isbecause ofhercute looks.A.popular B.public C.proper D.private
12.(2023・江苏无锡•中考真题)Stop askingquestions.Everyone islaughing atyou.A.so wiseB.such wiseC.so sillyD.such silly(•江苏无锡•中考真题)
13.2023Dressing upas aghost isunusual inour culture.People thinkit willbringbad luck.A.hardly B.hard C.highly D.high
14.(2023・江苏无锡•中考真题)一Thank goodness!The virusis gone.一Well,its to say that.Youd betterstill weara maskin public.A.too lateB.late enoughC.too earlyD.early enough(•内蒙古•中考真题)
15.2023After the2022Spring FestivalGala,dance-poem dramaThousands ofMiles of(《只此青绿》)Mountains andRivers becameknown allover China.A.wisely B.widely C.wide D.wise(•湖北襄阳•中考真题)一
16.2023Wow,there areso manypeople inTangcheng ScenicArea.—It is always fullof visitors,during theholidays.A.actually B.finally C.simply D.especially
17.(2023・1胡W匕黄石•中考真题)It rained.,the basketballmatch wasput off.A.After allB.Instead C.Therefore D.However(•内蒙古呼和浩特•中考真题)
18.2023Parents shouldteach theirchildren tobehave inpublic.A.properly B.clearly C.importantly D.widely
19.(2023•江苏南通・中考真题)The firstNobel Prizewas presentedto aGerman scientistfor thediscovery ofrays,which areused tolook forproblems insideour bodies.A.quietly B.successfully C.hardly D.gently(•山东青岛•中考真题)
20.2023Tom,an Englishdoctor,hopes togo forvacation.China ishis firstchoice.A.back B.down C.abroad D.up(•山东东营•中考真题)
21.2023Short-fbrm videoscan catchpeoples eyes.Thats onereason whylots ofpeople spendhourson Douyin.A.easily B.widely C.luckily D.seriously(.江苏徐州•中考真题)
22.2023Mum openedthe doorbecause shedidnt wantto wakeup herbaby.A.angrily B.loudly C.quickly D.quietly(•四川遂宁•中考真题)一
23.2023Give mea hand,Jim.I haveto climbup thetree toget mykite.一Better not.You haveto takeyour safety.A.seriously B.completelyC.comfortably D.slowly(•辽宁•中考真题)
24.2023My motherwas veryhappy becauseshe boughta beautifulscarf online.A.cheaply B.badly C.actively D.safely(•辽宁营口•中考真题)
25.2023Hearing the19th AsianGames wouldbe heldin Hangzhou,China,we couldcontrolour feeling of pride.A.really B.hardly C.nearly D.clearly培优争分练(年最新模拟题建议用时分钟)202415一
26.It isnot toalways askthe sameperson todo thework in a team.一I agree.We shouldshare thework.A.strict B.wrong C.special D.fair(•四川成都•一模)
27.2024No dayoff onNew YearsEve sparksdiscussions asChina announces2024public holidayschedule.A.haunted B.uncrowded C.heated
28.(2024•四川成都・一模)一As Iknow,your Englishteacher Tonyis veryhumorous.一Yes,so heis.He isthe personIknow.A.richest B.funniest C.most serious(.安徽亳舛|•——模)
29.2024When Roywas inhospital,he cameto knowhealth wasso.A.peaceful B.patient C.valuable D.perfect
30.(2024・上海崇明・一模)The cutebaby looksinawarm reddress.Everyone smilesat her.A.lonely B.happily C.lovely D.beautifully(九年级上.吉林延边.期末)
31.23-24It istosay“thank youvery often,even tofamily members.A.polite B.rude C.humorous(九年级上•全国•随堂练习)
32.23-24This ismy thing,so Idont wantanyone elsetodoit fbrme.A.private B.public C.funny D.general(九年级上•福建三明•期中)
33.23-24The studentslooked,so theteacher explainedthe questionagain.A.angry B.excited C.puzzled
34.(2024-四川成都・一模)一Lily wonfirst placeboth inthe artfestival andthe Englishspeech contest.一Yes,her mothertold mevery justnow.A.proudly B.wisely C.strictly
35.(2024•新疆克孜勒苏・一模)Meals arevery boring.He hasthe samething toeat everyday.A.never B.usually C.sometimes D.hardly ever(•四川泸州•一模)
36.2024We couldcontrol ourfeelingofpride whenwe heardChina hadwon theWorldMens ChessTeam Championshipin
2022.A.really B.clearly C.nearly D.hardly
37.(2024•西藏拉萨・一模)Miss Chenisalwaysbusy.She takesexercise.A.often B.usually C.seldom D.always(•福建三明•一模)一
38.2024Congratulations!Your teamwon thegame atlast.一Thank you!We lostit,but wetried ourbest untilthe end.A.actually B.hardly C.nearly(•上海松江•一模)
39.2024The newneighbour seemsvery andeveryone inthe neighbourhoodlikesher.A.nicely B.wonderfully C.friendly D.beautifully(•安徽亳州•一模)
40.2024Today peoplespeak Chinesearound theworld,so thatmany likeChina verymuch.A.hardly B.politely C.widely D.luckily。
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