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大庆中学学年度高二年级上学期期末考试2024—2025英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1.What willJack probablydo thisweekendA.Go camping.B.Visit afriend.C.Watch afilm.【答案】C【解析】[原文]W:Jack,are yougoing campingwith yourfriends thisweekendM:It depends.If ifssunny,well go.W:The weathermansays ifsgoing torain.M:In thatcase,well go to thecinema instead.此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
2.What doesthe womanask the man to doA.Take careof herbags.B.Pack the food forher.C.Check thetrain schedule.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Excuse me,could youmind mybags fora momentI want to buysome foodat theconvenience store.M:No problem.But bequick.It was announced that my trainwould arrive in10minutes.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
3.When willthe mansee BobA.This Friday.B.This Saturday.C.Next Monday.【答案】B【解析】[原文]W:Bob cameout ofhospital lastFriday.Have yougot achance tovisit himM:I planto seehim thisSaturday.拟).The sitenow hasmore thanone millionmembers inmore thanone hundredthirty—five countries.
28.Why doesthe authormention book groups in the firstparagraphA.To explainwhat theyare.B.To introduceBook Crossing.C.To stressthe importanceof reading.D.To encouragereaders to share theirideas.
29.What doesthe underlinedword“it”in Paragraph2refer toA.An adventure.B.A publicplace.C.The book.D.The identification number.A.Keep itsafe in his bookcase.B.Mail itback to its owner.C.Meet otherreaders todiscuss it.D.Pass it on to another reader.
31.What is the besttitle for the textA.Online Reading:A VirtualTour B.Electronic Books:A NewTrendC.A BookGroup BringsTradition BackD.A WebsiteLinks Peoplethrough Books【答案】
28.B
29.C
30.D
31.D
30.What willa BookGrosser dowith abook afterreading it【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文主要介绍了一个让人们分享更多书的网站BookCrossing【题详解】28推理判断题根据第一段“Think of the people who belongto book groups.They choosebooks toread and then meetto.(想想那些属discuss them.Now,the websiteBook Crossing.com turnsthe pageon thetraditional ideaof abook group于图书小组的人他们选择书籍阅读,然后见面讨论现在,网站颠覆了图书小组的传统理念)”BookCrossing可知,第一段提到是为了引出下面的网站故选book groupsBookCrossing B【题详解】29词句猜测题根据第二段“Then theperson leavesit in a publicplace,hoping that the bookwill have an adventure,(然后,这个人把它放在一个公共场所,希望这本书能有一traveling farand widewith eachnew readerwho findsit.次冒险,和每一个新发现它的读者一起游历各地)”可知,这本书会有一次冒险,和每一个新发现它的读者一起游历各地,指代前边的故选it the book C【题详解】30细节理解题根据第二段“Then theperson leavesit in a publicplace,hoping that the bookwill have an adventure,汕(然后,这个人把它放在一个公共场所,希望这本书能有traveling farand widew eachnew readerwho findsit.一次冒险,和每一个新发现它的读者一起游历各地)”以及第四段Members leavebooks onpark benchesand buses,(会员们把in trainstations andcoffee shops.Whoever findstheir bookwill go to the site and record where they found it.书放在公园长椅、公共汽车、火车站和咖啡店无论谁找到了他们的书,都会去现场记录他们在哪里找到的)”可知,读完一本书后,人们会把书放在某一个地方,让发现这本书的人继续读这本书故选D【题详解】31主旨大意题根据第一段“Now,the websiteBook Crossing.com turnsthe pageon thetraditional ideaof abookgroup.(现在,网站颠覆了图书小组的传统理念)”、第四段BookCrossing^Members leavebooks onpark benchesand buses,(会员们把in trainstations andcoffee shops.Whoever findstheir bookwill go to thesite andrecord wherethey foundit.书放在公园长椅、公共汽车、火车站和咖啡店无论谁找到了他们的书,都会去现场记录他们在哪里找到的)”以及文章内容可知,本文主要介绍了一个让人们分享更多书的网站通过这个网站,网站会员不断BookCrossing,地让书去远行,让阅读传递下去,所以“网站通过书籍链接人们”可以作为文章标题故选DDThere arequite afew advantagesof wearing school uniforms.The ideamay seemdisagreeable atfirst,butconsidering all the positiveeffects comingfrom wearinguniforms youwould bemore likelyto enjoythem.Teachers loveschool uniformsbecause theyhelp providean orderlylearning environment.Having studentdressed in(利益,举止).uniforms mayteach themhow topresent themselvesin aneat andprofessional mannerThey givestudentsthe opportunityto learnhow todress likeyoung ladiesand gentlemen.And theycan focustheir attentionon academicsrather than style.Purchasing school uniforms iseasy andneeds lesshesitation andconsideration.No matterwhat the schools policyis,(衣there areonly specificessential piecesto thewardrobe thatare necessary,so it wont break the bank.A fewwardrobe橱)items canlast a long time.Parents couldalso enjoyan easymorning,as itwill takeless timeto choosea setof clothesfor theschoolday.Students wearinguniforms willfeel lesspressure aboutwhat towear ornot towear whentheir classmatesare dressedsimilarly.Getting dressedbefore schoolbecomes lessof achore whenstudents arelimited in their choicessothere shouldntbe anytrouble aboutchoosing anoutfit fbrthe dayand gettingready quickly.Some studentsmay notlikethe lackof individualitywith auniform,but someschool dresscode policiesmay offerthem theopportunities to showtheir uniquestyle.(名人)Uniforms todayare alsobecoming trendierand canbe seenin manyareas ofpop culture.Celebrities andfashiondesigners areusing uniformsas inspirationfor newlooks whichalso appealto students.
32.Teachers thinkthat wearingschool uniforms.A.helps studentsput moreeffort into their studiesB.makes studentsfeel lesspressure instudyC.is justa tradition that studentsshould followD.makes studentslose theirindependence andidentity
33.The underlinedpart“itwontbreakthe bank”in Paragraph3probably means.A.a schooluniform shouldbe wornevery dayB.parents will have togoto thebankmany timesC.purchasing schooluniforms wontcost a lot ofmoneyD.parents workingin abank canafford theuniform
34.We caninfer from the textthat schooluniformsA.will bemore fashionablein thefutureB.are notpopular withfashion designersC.were notaccepted byparents in the pastD.will bedesigned bystudents themselves
35.The authorsattitude towardsstudents9wearingschooluniforms is.A.negative B.supportiveC.doubtful D.unclear【答案】
32.A
33.C
34.A
35.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文文章介绍了穿校服的好处创造良好的学习氛围,方便,省钱,时尚等【题详解】32细节理解题根据第二段中uTeachers loveschooluniformsbecause theyhelp providean orderlylearning environment.n(老师喜欢校服,因为它有助于提供一个有序的学习环境)uAnd theycan focustheir attentionon academicsrather(而且他们可以把注意力集中在学术而不是风格上)可知,老师们认为穿校服帮助学生在学习上投入than style.更多的精力,故选A【题详解】33词义猜测题根据第三段中“No matterwhat theschoofs policyis,there areonly specificessential piecesto thewardrobethat arenecessary v(不管学校的政策是什么,衣橱里只有一些特定的必需品是必要的)可知,校服是必需品,但只要很少就够了,因此不会花太多钱,划线短语应该是“不会花很多钱”的意思,故选Co【34题详解】推理判断题根据最后一段中uCelebrities(名人)and fashiondesigners areusing uniformsas inspiration(名人和时装设计师们用校服作为新造型的灵感,这也吸引了学生们)for newlooks whichalso appealto students.可推知,校服以后会越来越时尚,故选A【题详解】35推理判断题根据最后一段中“Uniforms todayare alsobecoming trendierand canbe seenin manyareas ofpop culture.(如今,制服也变得越来越时髦,在流行文化的许多领域都能看到制服的身影)可推知,作者对于校服是持支持态度的,故选B【点睛】第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)Childrens Gamesin AncientChinaUnlike the children nowadays,the childrenduring ancient times didnthave smartphone,iPad orcomputer toentertain(娱乐)themselves.36Lets take a look.Flying kitesKiteshave quitealonghistory.The earliestkites weremade ofwood,instead of paper.Nowadays,the three mostfamous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kiteand Weifangkite.37For example,the swallowshapedkite is a well-knownBeijing style.Playinghide・and・seek(捉迷臧)Hide-and-seek is a traditionalgame forchildren,popular around the nation.Even nowadays,many childrenlike(戏弄)playing it.There aretwo waysto play.One wayis coveringa childseyes whileother kidsrun aroundto teasehim.3839The closestthing towatching afilm ortelevision forentertainment during ancient timeswas going to see a shadow(皮影戏).play Folkartists manipulatepuppets behindthe screen,narrating storiesand accompaniedby music.(鞭炮)Setting offfirecrackers(里予兽)Firecrackers have a historyof morethan2,000years.It issaid that there was a beastnamed Nianin ancientChina.40After gunpowderwas invented,it graduallyreplaced thebamboo jointcracker.(吉禾)Crackers arestill setoff duringSpring Festivalto symbolizeauspiciousness Ll.(爆炸)A.And toscare offthe beast,people burntbamboo joints to make it blastB.Watching shadow playsC.Instead,they cameup withinteresting gamesto playin theirchildhood.D.Each of them has special features.E.Different materialsare used to makethe kite.F.Shadow playswere thepopular entertainingform in ancient times.G.More commonly,participants hideand one child must try to find them.【答案】
36.C
37.D
38.G
39.B
40.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文文章介绍了中国古代的儿童游戏【题详解】36根据上文u Unlikethe childrennowadays,thechildrenduringancienttimes didnthave smartphone,iPad orcomputer to(娱乐)(不同于现在的孩子,孩子们在古代没有智能手机,或电脑可以玩)和下文entertain themselves.iPad“Lets(让我们来看一看)可知,古代的孩子有他们自己的玩具,takealook.C.Instead,they cameup withinteresting games(相反,他们想出了有趣的游戏在他们的童年)承上启下,符合句意,故选to playin theirchildhood.C【题详解】37根据上文uNowadays,the threemost famous kitesaretheBeijingkite,Tianjin kiteand Weifangkite.(现在,最著名的三种风筝是北京风筝,天津风筝和潍坊风筝)和下文“For example,the swallow-sloped kiteis awell-known(例如,燕子形状的风筝是著名的北京风格)可知,此处应该写每种风筝都有不同的特点,Beijing style.D.Each(每一种都有自己的特点),选项中的对应上文of themhasspecialfeatures.Each of them thethreemostfamouskites,故选Do【题详解】38根据标题uPlaying hide-and-seek,,(捉迷藏)可知,本段介绍捉迷藏的游戏,G.More commonly,participants hideand(更常见的是,参与者隐藏,一个孩子必须试图找到他们)写的是捉迷藏的具体玩onechildmusttry to findthem.法,且与上文(戏弄)“One wayis coveringa childseyes whileother kidsrun aroundto teasehim.(一种方法是蒙住一个孩子的眼睛,其他孩子在周围戏弄他)”承接自然,故选G【题详解】39不艮据下文“The closestthing towatching afilm ortelevision forentertainment duringancienttimeswas going to seeashadow playv(在古代,最接近于看电影或电视的娱乐活动是看皮影戏)可知,本段要介绍“shadowplay,B.Watching(看皮影戏),符合本段中心,且短小精悍,符合小标题特点,故选shadowplaysB【题详解】40根据上文“It issaid that there wasa beast(野兽)named Nianin ancientChina.v(传说在中国古代有一种叫“年”的野兽)可知,此处介绍放鞭炮和“年”这种野兽有什么关系,A.And toscare offthe beast,people burntbamboo(为了吓跑野兽,人们烧竹节让它爆炸)符合文意,与上文原词对应,故选jointstomakeitblast beastA【点睛】第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Many Chinese people used to41each other with“Have youhad yourmeal^^to showtheir friendliness.Recently,anew greeting has become42in manyChinese cities,namely“Have you43weight”Chen Xin,a managerof amedia companyin Hangzhou,has44his friendsafter successfullygetting
45.Following instructionsfrom mynutritionist,I wenton a46and lost10kg,Chen saidwith a47smile.In recentyears,food-delivery serviceshave beengrowing fastand entering every cornerof Chinese cities.Also,Chinesepeoplecan48buy foodsfrom allover the world.But peopleare payingmore andmore attentionto their49,More peopleare becoming50with variousterms,such as“low calories”“sugar cut-off9and light food”.(指标)“I usedto eat a lot of unhealthy food,which brought me much51Chen said.Now myhealth indicatorsarebecoming52,and I can feelthat mybody is in good53again.”Chen isnot alone.Many Chineseare troubled with diseases of richness”,including obesityand highblood pressure,as thequality oflife hasgreatly54over thepast decades.Most peopleneed to worry about ifthey have a healthydiet._55if they have enoughfood.
41.A.ask B.question C.tell D.greet
42.A.important B.necessary C.popular D.usual
43.A.cut B.lost C.catch D.gain
44.A.surprised B.excited C.frightened D.scared
45.A.fatter B.fitter C.slimmer D.stronger
46.A.diet B.walk C.sport D.food
47.A.relaxed B.confused C.interested D.satisfied
48.A.hardly B.simply C.easily D.quickly
49.A.mind B.body C.wealth D.health
50.A.similar B.familiar C.strange D.curious
51.A.trap B.mistake C.trouble D.difference
52.A.formal B.normal C.high D.low
53.A.tradition B.level C.situation D.condition
54.A.processed B.improved C.exchanged D.enlarged
55.A.rather thanB.or ratherC.other thanD.would rather【答案】
41.D
42.C
43.B
44.A
45.C
46.A
47.D
48.C
49.D
50.B
51.C
52.B
53.D
54.B
55.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要说明了随着生活水平大幅提高,人们不必担心食物是否充足,并且越来越注重健康饮食和身体健康题详解】[41考查动词词义辨析句意许多中国人过去常常用“你吃饭了吗?”来打招呼,以示友好问;A.ask B.question提问;告诉;问候根据下文“C.tell D.greet eachotherwithHave youhad yourmeal”toshowtheir friendliness.可知,过去许多中国人常常用“你吃了吗?”来互相问候彼此,以此来表达他们的友好故选项D【题详解】42考查形容词词义辨析句意最近,一种新的问候语在中国许多城市流行起来,即“你减肥了吗?A.important重要的;必要的;流行的;常见的根据上文可知,B.necessary C.popular D.usual“a newgreetinghasbecome指最近在中国的许多城市流行一种新的问候方式故选项C【题详解】43考查动词词义辨析句意最近,一种新的问候语在中国许多城市流行起来,即“你减肥了吗”?切割;A.cut失去;抓住;获得根据后文的例子可B.lost C.catch D.gain“I wenton a6and lost10kg”知,是“你减肥了吗?,为固定短语,表示“减肥”故选项lost weightB【题详解】44考查动词词义辨析句意杭州一家媒体公司的经理陈欣在成功瘦身后,让朋友们大吃一惊使惊讶;A.surprised使兴奋;吓坏;害怕根据B.excited C.frightened D.scared“has4his friendsafter getting及下文可知,陈欣让他的朋友们在成功瘦身后大吃一惊故选项5successfully lost10kg”A【题详解】45考查形容词词义辨析句意杭州一家媒体公司的经理陈欣在成功瘦身后,让朋友们大吃一惊更胖;A.fatter更健康;更苗条;更强壮根据下文B.fitter C.slimmer D.stronger wenton a6and lost10kg.”可知,是成功瘦身了公斤,变得更苗条了故选项10C【题详解】46考查名词词义辨析句意“按照营养师的指导,我开始节食,减掉了公斤节食;散步;10A.diet B.walk运动;食物根据C.sport D.foodFollowing instructionsfrom mynutritionist,I wenton a6and可知,瘦身公斤是按照营养师指导节食的结果故选项lost10kg.10A【题详解】47考查形容词词义辨析句意:陈欣微笑着满意的说到放松的;迷茫的;感兴趣A.relaxed B.confused C.interested的;满意的根据下文可知,微笑说明对自己的减肥效果是满意的故选项D.satisfied“smile”D题详解】[48考查副词词义辨析句意止匕外,中国人可以很容易地从世界各地购买食品几乎;简单地;A.hardly B.simply容易地;快速地根据上文C.easily D.quickly“In recentyears,food-delivery serviceshave beengrowing fastand.(近年来,外卖服务发展迅速,并进入了中国城市的每一个角落)”可enteringeverycomer ofChinesecities知,近年送餐服务发展迅速,进入中国城市的每个角落,所以中国人可以很容易地购买到世界各地的食品故选项C【题详解】49考查名词词义辨析句意但人们越来越关注自己的健康心灵;身体;财富;A.mind B.body C.wealth D.health健康根据下文可知,人们越来越关注自己的健康故选“such as“low calories”“sugar cut-ofF andlightfood”项D【题详解】50考查形容词词义辨析句意越来越多的人开始熟悉各种术语,例如“低热量”、“减糖”和“清淡食品”相似的;熟悉的;奇怪地;好奇的根据下文A.similar B.familiar C.strange D.curious“such aslow calories”“sugar指人们对低热量”、“减糖”和“清淡食品”这些术语越来越熟悉故选项cut-offand lightfood”B题详解】[51考查名词词义辨析句意我以前吃了很多不健康的食物,这给我带来了很多麻烦陷阱;错A.trap B.mistake误;C.trouble麻烦;D.difference差异根据上文I usedto eatalotof unhealthyfood,,可知,以前吃了很多不健康的食物,所以带来了很多麻烦故选项C【题详解】52考查形容词词义辨析句意现在我的健康指标正在恢复正常,我能感觉到我的身体又恢复了良好的状态正式的;正常的;高的;低的根据上文A.formal B.normal C.high D.low Ausedtoeatalotofunhealthyfood,which及(指标)可矢口,作者是前后对比,现在是健康broughtmemuch11“Now myhealth indicatorsare becoming”指标变得正常了故选项B【题详解】53考查名词词义辨析句意现在我的健康指标正在恢复正常,我能感觉到我的身体又恢复了良好的状态A.tradition传统;水平;处境;情况根据B.level C.situation D.condition Ican feelthatmybody isin good可知,身体恢复到了良好的状态故选项13again.”D【题详解】54考查动词词义辨析句意许多中国人被肥胖和高血压等“富贵病”所困扰,因为过去几十年来生活质量有了很大的改善加工;提高;交换;扩大根据A.processed B.improved C.exchanged D.enlarged“Many Chineseare可知,在troubledwithdiseasesofrichness”,including obesityand highblood pressure,as thequality oflife hasgreatly过去的几十年里,随着生活质量的提高,许多中国人都患有肥胖和高血压在内的“富贵病”故选项B【题详解】55考查介词短语词义辨析句意大多数人需要担心的是他们是否有健康的饮食,而不是他们是否有足够的食物而不是;倒不如说;除了;宁愿根据下文A.ratherthanB.or ratherC.other thanD.would rather“Most peopleneed可知,中国人的生toworryaboutif theyhavea healthydiet,15iftheyhave enoughfood.”活质量提高了,不用担心食物是否足够了,因此此处是转折关系故选项A第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Not onlyis Canadaa broadand beautifulcountry stretchingfrom theAtlantic to the PacificOcean,but56is alsoone of the mostethnically diversenations in theworldwith distinctcultures.There isgreat diversityin geographyin Canada.To theeast ofthe Pacificcoast liethe grandRockyMountains,57are hometo highpeaks anddeep valleys.One58true amazingscenic spotin Canadaisthemighty NiagaraFallswith water59rush overits edge.Besides itsgeographical diversity,Canadas manyrural areasand urbancentersreflect thediversity ofits residents.It isthought that some ofCanadas earliestsettlers crossedthe BeringStrait bymeans ofaland bridge.The firstEuropeans alsostarted60settle insome ofthe easternprovinces centuriesago.About oneout offive peoplein Canadaspopulation isforeign-born.Therefore,this ethnicvariety61bring aboutcultural diversity.You canparticipate62the celebrationsof theChineseNew Year,or you may taketea inthe Dr.Sun Yat-Sen ClassicalChinese Gardenin Vancouver.As you63exposeto diversecultures,youmayfeel transportedthrough time and space.From thetowering mountainpeaks tothe depthsoftheforests tothe urbancenters,Canadas geographical64wonder,ethnic groupsand theircultures makeit65unique place to liveand visit.【答案】
56.it
57.which
58.truly
59.rushing
60.to settle##settling
61.brings
62.in
63.are exposed
64.wonders
65.a【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是加拿大的地理多样性、民族多样性和文化多样性【题详解】56考查代词句意加拿大不仅是一个从大西洋延伸到太平洋的广阔而美丽的国家,而且它也是世界上种族最多样化的国家之一,拥有独特的文化空格处用指代前面的故填it Canada,it【题详解】57考查定语从句句意太平洋海岸以东是雄伟的落基山脉,这里有高峰和深谷空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词Rocky Mountains是落基山脉,因此空格处用关系代词which,故填which o【题详解】58考查副词句意加拿大一个真正令人惊叹的景点是巨大的尼亚加拉瀑布,水从它的边缘奔涌而下空格处用副词修饰形容词意为“真正地”故填truly amazing,truly truly【题详解】59考查非谓语动词句意加拿大一个真正令人惊叹的景点是巨大的尼亚加拉瀑布,水从它的边缘奔涌而下此处是复合结构,和之间是主谓关系,因此空格处用现在分词表主动,作宾语补足语,故填with waterrush rushing【题详解】60考查不定式和动名词句意几个世纪前,第一批欧洲人也开始在东部的一些省份定居是固定start todo/doing短语,意为“开始做某事”,因此空格处是故填to settle/settling tosettle/settling题详解】[61考查时态和主谓一致句意因此,这种民族多样性带来了文化的多样性句子描述客观事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是单数,因此空格处是第三人称单数故填this ethnicvariety brings,bringso【题详解】62考查介词句意你可以参加中国新年的庆祝活动,或者你可以在温哥华的孙中山古典中国花园喝茶W:Arent yougoingtothe conferencethenM:No.It hasbeen rescheduledfor nextMonday.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
4.Why doesthemanapologizeA.For theterrible food.B.For theovercharge.C.For the waiters rudeness.【答案】B【解析】[原文]M:Sorry,Miss.We madea terriblemistake addingup thebill.Here isthe tendollars wehave toreturn to you.W:Oh,I didntnotice that.It6789s OK.Dont blamethewaiter.Hes beenreally nice.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
5.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.Writing abook.B.Holding acelebration.C.Buying apresent.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Do youthink weshould getSteve abook for the newyearM:Books aregood.But Stevewouldnt takejust anybook.He hashad this particular oneon geography.6Why doesSara makethe phonecallA.To askfor advice.B.To arrangean outing.7What doesDavid want todoA.Go toa dinnerparty.B.Talk toSara in person.【答案】
6.C
7.B【解析】【原文】M:Hello,Sara.W:Hello,David.I cantcome fbrdinner tonight.Sorry.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案)One possibleversion:第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】是固定短语,意为“参加”,因此空格处是介词participate inin,故填in【题详解】63考查固定短语,时态和主谓一致句意当你接触到不同的文化时,C.To cancelan appointment.你可能会觉得穿越了时间和空间是固定短语,意为be exposedto“接触”,句子描述客观事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是you,C.Work on the newcase.因此空格处是故填are exposedare exposedoo【题详解】64考查名词复数句意从高耸的山峰到森林深处,再到城市中心,加拿大的地理奇观、民族和文化使它成为一个独特的居住和旅游之地是可数名词,不止一个,因此空格处用复数,故填wonder wonders【题详解】65考查冠词句意从高耸的山峰到森林深处,再到城市中心,加拿大的地理奇观、民族和文化使它成为一个独特的居住和旅游之地是可数名词的单数形式,表泛指,前面要加不定冠词,是辅音音素开头,因place unique此不定冠词用故填a,a第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分).假定你是李华在你市留学的外国朋友非常喜欢中国戏曲本周日下午点你市新落成的红日剧院将66Peter3举办一场精彩的京剧表演请你用英语给写一封电子邮件,内容包括Peter邀请他一同观看京剧演出;L.给出观剧后的活动建议;67期待他的回复68注意.词数左右;180可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;69参考词汇京剧或70Beijing OperaPeking OperaDear Peter,DearPeter,Knowing thatyou arekeen onChinese operas,I willinform you there will be awonderful Beijingopera performanceinthe Hongri Theater,which hasjust beenbuilt recently.The performancewillbeput on at3:00pm thisSunday.I thinkit isa goodchance foryou toappreciate Chinese operasand itwill satisfyyour desireto learnmore aboutChinese culture.What Isuggest isthat wegotothe librarynear thetheaterif you can come and havea dinner after wewatch theopera.Without doubt,we willhavea good time together.I amlooking forwardto meetingyou early.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生给外国朋友写一封电子邮件,邀请他一同观看本周日下午Peter3点在新落成的红日剧院将举办一场精彩的京剧表演【详解】.词汇积累1喜欢一be keen on bepassionate about机会一chance opportunity满足建议一.句式拓展satisfy—meet suggestadvise2简单句变复合句原句Without doubt,we willhaveagood timetogether.拓展句There isno doubtthat wewillhaveagoodtimetogether.【点睛】【高分句型1]Knowing thatyou arekeenonChineseoperas,I willinform youthere willbe awonderful Beijing(运用了现在分词短语作状语和引opera performanceintheHongriTheater,which hasjust beenbuilt recently.which导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型】2What Isuggest isthat wegotothe librarynear thetheater ifyou cancomeandhaveadinnerafterwe(运用了引导的主语从句、引导的表语从句、引导的条件状语从句和引导的时watch theopera.what thatif after间状语从句)第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
67.Last Saturday,I droveback homefrom along hardday.It wassnowing heavilyand the traffic inchedslowly forwardlikesnails.I wasso hungrybecause Iskipped mylunch thatI decidedto stopby KFC and had a quickbite beforeIcontinued myjourney home.It tookmealong timeto find a placeto parkmy car.With myface buriedin mycollar,I(麻木)walked slowlyinthe snow.Soon myhands werenumb withcold,so I pulled my gloves out of mycoat pocketandput themon.I orderedsome fried chicken anddug into my pocketfor my wallet to pay,only to find it was not there!I rememberedIdid bringit withme beforeI setout.Embarrassed,I leftthe chickenon the counter andsaid Iwould returnin aminute.Deeply worried,I gotoutofKFCandran towards my car,wondering wheremy wallet,with everythingin it,was.Fresh snowwas likea blankpaper,recording mytracks.My attentionfixed on the ground,I expectedtofinditonmyway.Unfortunately,what Ifound wasonly theshape ofit inthesnow.Obviously,I lostit whenIpulledmyglovesout.Judging fromthe footprintson theground,I wasnot theonly one.There wassomeone elsejoining myway.But thefootprintsof thisguy weremessy.It seemedthat hewalked backand forth.My heartsank.At aloss ofwhich wayhe went,I knewI couldnever claimmywalletback.Bye,fried chicken,not today.I walkedtowardsmycar helplessly.A short,skinny manwas standingby mycar.He seemedlike homelessbecause he was dressedin oversizedworn-outcoat andhis facewas dirty.He wasstamping hisfeet tokeep warm.I feltsorry forhim becauseI hadnothing to help him,no money,no food.注意.续写词数应为左右;1150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.The mannoticed meand askedif thiswas mycar.Refusing mymoney,he was about toleave.【答案】The mannoticed meand askedif thiswas mycar.Surprised asI was,I nodded,waiting forwhat hewas goingto say.He seemedexcited,directly comingcloser andquickly takingout awallet,which I knew wasmine at the firstglance.I couldntstop staringatthesurprising packet.IknewI wouldntsay goodbyeto myfriedchickentoday.But first,I needshowmy sinceregratitude tothe goodsoul,who musthave stayedinthecold forlong justtofindthe owner.I openedmywallet,pulled outtwo banknotesand deliveredto himas mythankfulness.However,he justsmiled,shaking hishead.Refusing mymoney,hewasabout toleave.Seeing himdisappearing inthe distancegradually,I finallymade upmymind tostop himand askedhim towait aminute.I grabbedthe money,rushed tothecounterand orderedtwo friedchickens.On headingback,I slippedthe packageinto hishand,inviting himto enjoythefoodtogether.We exchangedourthoughts alot aswe wereeating andlaughing.It wason thatnight thatI cameto realizethat thereare alwayspeople whotryto help others despitetheir owntrouble.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者在一个雪天去买肯德基时发现钱包丢了,以为被偷,在自己车旁边看到了一个瘦削的人一直在他的车旁边走来走去,原来这个人捡起了作者的钱包,等待作者的到来并将钱包还给了他,且拒绝了作者的报酬,最后,作者买了炸鸡和他一起享用的故事【详解】.段落续写1
①由第一段首句内容“那个人注意到了我,问我这是不是我的车”和第二段首句可知,第一段可描写男人将钱包还给作者,作者想要酬谢却被拒绝
②由第二段首句内容“他拒绝了我的钱,准备离开”可知,第二段可描写作者买了炸鸡答谢男人续写线索还钱包一一作者惊喜一一作者酬谢一一拒绝离开一一作者请吃炸鸡一一感悟
2.词汇激活3行为类
①递deliver/hand/pass
②尝试try/attempt情绪类
①激动:excited/thrilled
②意夕卜surprised/unexpected【点睛】[高分句型.(含有让步状语从句的倒l]Surprised as1was,I nodded,waiting forwhat hewas goingtosay装结构,现在分词作状语和引导的宾语从句)what[高分句型2]It wasonthatnight thatI cameto realizethatthereare alwayspeople whotryto helpothersdespite(含强调句型和引导的宾语从句和引导的定语从句)their owntrouble.that whoM:Oh,what happenedW:Weve got a newcase andthings getpretty crazyhere inthe office.M:Well,then Illcome toyou.W:No,no,not tonight.Let mesee ifIcanarrange anothernight.M:Sara,please.We needto talk.It9saboutmy job.W:Then tellme onthe phone.M:No,its betterif wedo it inperson.How abouttomorrow nightW:Im notsure.You cangive mea calltomorrow afternoon.M:OK.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.Where isJim nowA.In ataxi.B.On abus.C.In hisoffice.
9.What isthe woman9s suggestionA.Going tothe city center.B.Taking ashort cuthome.C.Meeting Jiminthe park.【答案】
8.A
9.B【解析】【原文】W:Jim willcall onus thisafternoon.Do youknow where he isnowM:Er...wait.Let mesee.He hassent twomessages sayingthat hesdone withhis workattheoffice and gotataxi and...and hellarriveintwenty minutes.W:We cantkeep himwaiting outsideour home.We have to hurry.M:But ittakes atleast halfan hourto gettothecitycenterby bus.Look atthetraffic.W:Lets getoff.We cansave atleast twentyminutes bywalking throughthepark.M:Are yousureW:Yes.A hundredpercent.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10.What didClara doattheweekendA.She plantedvegetables.B.She wenttoayard sale.C.She visitedher grandpa.
11.What didMark findinside oneofthebooks heboughtA.A planeticket.B.A familyphoto.C.A postcard.
12.Where doesMark liveA.Los Angeles.B.Chicago.C.Philadelphia.
13.What isthe relationshipbetween Markand AshleyA.Brother andsister.B.Husband andwife.C.Father anddaughter.【答案】
10.C
11.A
12.C
13.A【解析】【原文】W:Morning,Mark.M:Morning,Clara.How wasyour weekendW:Great.I wenttomygrandpas.He invitedus topick vegetableson hisfarm.My daughterhadagreat timethere.What aboutyouM:Oh,I hada trulyincredible experience.I droppedby ayard saleon Saturdayandgotseveral books.W:NovelsM:A noveland twopoetry collections.As Ileafed throughthe novel,a pieceofpaperfell out.It wasan airticket from
2012.The flightwas fromLos Angelesto Chicagoandthename onthe ticketwas AshleyLouis.W:Was itM:Yes.Ashley,my sister.In2012,she livedin Los Angeles and her husbandworked inChicago.Both ofthem oftenflewbetween twocities.I askedthe sellerwherehegot thebook.He saiditwasbought ata second-hand bookstorein LosAngelesthree yearsago.Last year,he andhis familymoved fromLosAngelesto Philadelphia.W:So,alltheway across听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此the country,your sistersold booklanded inyour hands.Thats reallycrazy.处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14.What isprobably thewomanA.A teacher.B.A journalist.C.An athlete.
15.What doesVictor finddifficult asa memberofthebasketball teamA.Adapting himselftotheintense training.B.Dealing withthe pressurefromthecoach.C.Regaining theskills learnedin highschool
16.What doesVictor sayabout theplayers onthe teamA.They areofthesame age.B.They aresimilar incharacter.C.They arefrom differentcountries.
17.How doesVictor feelabout histeam nowA.Its aboutto breakup.B.Its thebest inIndiana.C.Ifs gettingstronger.【答案】
14.B
15.A
16.C
17.C【解析】【原文】W:Victor,youve beenhere inIndiana forsix weeksnow.How areyou feelingM:I think Ive gotusedtocollege life,goingtoclasses,working outand hangingout withmy friends.Though therespressureto meetdeadlines,life hereis neverboring.W:Whafs beenhard aboutbeing anIndianan basketballplayerM:Well,the trainingis verycompetitive,weightlifting andrunning everyday.Its notlike highschool.In highschool,Ireally didnthavetodo that.Tm justtrying toget usedto it.And IthinkIam.W:At thispoint,how doyou seeyourself fittinginto thisgroupM:T thinkwere alldifferent.George isfrom Britain.Chris andLeo arefrom Australia.Tm fromFrance.And therest areAmericans.But Iget alongwith everybody.You know,we arereally startingto bond.Ws greatto seehow wegrow eachdayasateam.W:Thanks,Victor.I wishyou a very happyand fruitfulstay inIndiana.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Founder of a magazine.B.Publisher of a novel.C.Editor of a newspaper.
19.What dowe knowabout thecontent ofThe IdlerA.Its old-fashioned.B.Its wide-ranging.C.Ifs student-targeted.
20.Why doesthe speakergive thetalk(推广).A.To doa promotionB.To discussan issue.C.To introducea lecturer.
18.Who isTom Hokinson【答案】
18.A
19.B
20.A【解析】[原文]W:Good evening,dear listeners.When wasthe lasttime youenjoyed leisureactivities Doyou wantto liveafull andhappy lifeToday,Tm goingto introducetoyoua magazinethat featuresthe artof living.The Idlerwas launchedbyTom Hokinson,back in
1993.With theintention ofproviding abit offun,freedom andachievement inthe busyworld,it isnow publishedbimonthly.In everyissue,you willfind aninteresting mixofinterviews andessays onthe goodlife,history,philosophy,arts andfashion photography.You willfind muchto laughatand muchuseful stuffas well,from recipesfor makingbacon toguides tohousekeeping.If youever feltthatthereis moretolife thanboring jobs,then whynot subscribetoitThe Idlerisacheering readthat makesyou feelbetter aboutlife.Youcan downloadthe application and subscribetoday toget yourfirst issuefree.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出]:佳选项Have youever beento Taiwan,Chinas biggestisland Doyou wantto paya visitthereWe will show youthe bestofTaiwan island.A four-day tourPlacesSun Moon LakeAbeautiful lake.A smallisland.On oneside ofthe island,the lakelooks likethe sun,and onthe otherside itlooks likethemoon.That iswhy peoplecall itthe Sun Moon Lake.Ali MountainThenearest mountain aroundtheSunMoonLake.A niceexperience tohaveaparty withGaoShan people.Awonderful placeto seea very beautiful sunrise.People LakeAgreat placefor swimming,fishing,boating andeating deliciousfruit andfresh fish.Gao XiongAgreat placeto spenda fullday shopping.Price:Only¥5000Including:Round-trip planetickets betweenBeijing andTaiwan.Bus servicearound Taiwanand greattour guideservice.Book now:Office hours一一Monday Friday:9:00a.m.7:00p.m.一Saturday:9:00a.m.4:00p.m.Tel:
64599561.Book by phone nowfor nextmonth
1..isawonderful placefor touriststo seeaverybeautiful sunrise.A.SunMoonLake B.Ali MountainC.People LakeD.Gao Xiong
22.On Saturday,youcanbook thefour-day tourin Taiwanbyphoneat.A.7:00a.m.B.8:00a.m.C.3:00p.m.D.5:00p.m.
23.In whichpart ofa newspapercan wemost probablyread thepassageA.Sports.B.News.C.Education.D.Travel.【答案】
21.B
22.C
23.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文介绍了一个去台湾的为期四天的旅游项目的有关事宜【题详解】21细节理解题根据部分中(一个看美丽日出的好Ali MountainA wonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.地方)”可知,阿里山是游客欣赏美丽日出的好地方故选B【题详解】22细节理解题根据文中.(星期六上午九时至下午四时)”可知,周六下午三点,“Saturday:9:00a.m.—4:00p.m你可以通过电话预订台湾四日游故选C【题详解】23推理判断题根据第一段“Have youever beento Taiwan,Chinas biggestisland Doyou wanttopaya visitthereWe(你去过中国最大的岛屿台湾吗?你想去参观一下吗?我们将带您领略台willshowyouthebest ofTaiwan island.湾岛的精华)”以及文章主要介绍了一个去台湾的为期四天的旅游项目的有关事宜可推知,文章可能选自报纸的“旅行”版面故选DB(名人)A young man whosegood looksand innocentsmile haveturned himinto anInternet celebrityhas broughtasurge ininterest in his hometownamong tourists.Ctrip,an onlinetravel agency,said thatafter avideo of Tamdrin,a20-year-old ethnicTibetan manfrom Litangcountyin Sichuanprovinces GarzeTibetan autonomousprefecture,became popularonline recently,the number ofsearches forLitang increasedquickly.()Hua Chunying,a spokeswomanfortheForeign Ministry,featured Tamdrinin threetweets postsinarow onherTwitter account on MondayThe channelof SichuanTy hasa newanchor,Tamdrin whobroadcasts newsin hisnativeTibetan language asa guest Jshe wrote.Tamdrin recentlybecame asocial media star after a photoof hisbright,sunnyand innocentsmile had become popular.She alsoposted ashort clip ofTamdrin riding a horse andintroducing himselfinsubtitling:They callme princeonahorse
9.The happiestthing forme isto race horses withmy brothers.We9re reallygoodat horse racing andoften rankfirst inour village/9Tamdrin hasnow beenhired byLitang CultureTourism andSport InvestmentDevelopment Companytopromote tourism forthe county.Du Dongdong,the companysgeneral manager,told ChinaCentral Televisionhe hopedtheyoungmancould growand developalongside localtourism,which hasjust startedto takeoff.Tamdrin saidinaCCTV interviewthat hedidnt knowwhy hehad becomeso well-known,but hewas happythat somany people knew of him,and hewas excitedtohelppeople learnmore about his hometown.He addedthat heplanned tolearnmany thingsand hopedhe woulddo wellinhiswork.At thesame time,I stillwanttoracehorsesand continueto beachampion,he saidin Tibetan.A.rise.B.fright.C.decrease.D.horror.
24.What doesthe underlinedword“surge inParagraph1refer to
25.What canwe learnfrom Paragraph3A.Sichuan TVisinurgent needofaTibetan broadcasternow.B.Hua Chunyingsupports thepositive energyTamdrin shows.C.A socialmediastarshould lookgood withinnocent smiles.
26.Tamdrin isemployed to.A.promote theculture ofhorseracing.B.set anexample forInternet celebrities.C.speak forthe tourismof hishometown.D.act asan imageambassador ofthe company.
27.How doesTamdrin feelabouthispopularityA.Upset.B.Nervous.C.Confused.D.Cheerful.【答案】24A
25.B
26.C
27.DD.A shortclipofTamdrinridingahorsemakes himpopular.【解析】【导语】这是一篇新闻报道文章主要介绍了一名因英俊的外表和天真无邪的微笑而成为网红的年轻人丁真,丁真也成功让他的家乡在游客中引起了极大的兴趣,介绍丁真走红后的情况和对自己走红的看法【题详解】24词句猜测题根据第二段“Ctrip,an onlinetravel agency,said thatafteravideo ofTamdrin,a20-year-old ethnicTibetanman fromLitang countyin Sichuanprovinces GarzeTibetan autonomousprefecture,became popularonline recently,the.(在线旅行社携程表示,四川省甘孜藏族自治州理塘县的岁藏numberofsearches forLitang increasedquickly20族小伙丁真最近的一段视频在网上走红后,理塘的搜索量迅速增加)”可知,划线词所在句子表示“一位长相帅气、笑容纯真的年轻人成为了网红,引发了游客对他家乡的兴趣激增”,划线词意思为“上升”,和意rise思相近故选A题详解】[25推理判断题根据第三段“Hua Chunying,a spokeswomanfortheForeign Ministry,featured Tamdrinin threetweets(posts)inarow onher TwitteraccountonMonday“The channelof SichuanTy hasa new6anchor9,Tamdrin who.(夕卜交部发言人华春莹周一在她的推特账户broadcasts newsinhisnative Tibetanlanguageasaguest,she wrote上连续发了三条推文介绍丁真她写道“四川广播电视台有了新的‘主播,丁真以藏族母语播报新闻,担任嘉宾)”可推知,华春莹连续发文介绍丁真,由此可推知华春莹支持丁真展示的正能量故选Bo【26题详解】细节理解题根据倒数第二段中uTamdrin hasnow beenhired byLitang CultureTourism andSport Investment(目前,丁真已被理塘文旅体投资发展有限公司聘用,Development Companyto promotetourismforthecounty.为理塘县推广旅游)”可知,丁真受雇为他家乡的旅游业代言故选C【27题详解】推理判断题根据最后一段中“Tamdrin saidinaCCTV interviewthat hedidnt knowwhy hehadbecomesowell-known,but hewas happythatsomanypeopleknewofhim,andhewas excitedtohelppeople learnmore abouthis(丁真在接受中央电视台采访时表示,他不知道自己为什么会这么受欢迎,但他很高兴有这么多人hometown.知道他,并且他很兴奋能帮助人们更多地了解他的家乡)”可知,丁真对于自己出名感到很高兴故选DCReading canbe asocial activity.Think ofthe peoplewho belongto bookgroups.They choosebooks toread andthenmeet todiscuss them.Now,the websiteBook Crossing.com turnsthe pageonthetraditional ideaofabookgroup.(登记)Members goonthesite andregister thebooks theyown andwould liketoshare.Book Crossingprovides an(识另码)identificationnumberU tostick insidethebook.Then theperson leavesitina publicplace,hoping thatthe bookwillhave anadventure,traveling farand widewith eachnew readerwho findsit.Bruce Pederson,the managingdirector ofBook Crossing,says,The twothings thatchange yourlife arethe peopleyoumeet andbooks youread.Book Crossingcombines both.”Members leavebooks onpark benchesand buses,in trainstations andcoffee shops.Whoever findstheir bookwill gotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.一People whofindabook canalso leavea journalentry describingwhat theythought ofit.E mailsare thensent totheBookCrossers tokeep themupdated aboutwhere theirbooks havebeen found.Bruce Pedersonsays theidea isforpeople notto beselfish bykeeping abook togather dustonashelf athome.(趋势)(虚Book Crossingispartofatrend amongpeoplewhowanttoget backtothe“real andnotthevirtual。
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