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广东省深圳市
2022.2024年(三年)中考英语一模解析版试卷分类汇编完形填空年广东省深圳市中考一模英语试题2024I.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的、、、四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项A BC DFlora was playingwith herpet dog,Stitch.Stitch jumpedup happythat andcaught herfavourite sweater.It wassoit madeseveral holeswith itsteeth.Florawasheartbroken.I cantsimply2nice clothesjust because of ahole,“she thought.As asweater designer,sheoften3her ownsweaters,but aftershe wasleft withmany clothes with holes,she decidedto geta new4—repairing.Instead oftrying tomake therepair as5as possible,she triedto repairclotheswith a big fix.Her firstsweater withholeswas fixedwith sunsetsand flyingbirds.It hasnow becomepart of a specialshow ata museumin theUK.The showteaches6about clothingrepair throughout history to the modern day.Flora now7repairing classesonline andshares advicewith more than100,000Internet followers.Shes pleasedthatrepairing ones own clothesis becoming8once again.uIt hasdisappeared fbrages,but ifsreally excitingto seeit9J shesays.I amvery gladthat repairinghas becomea new10,It makesme
1.A.excitedly B.angrily C.calmly D.secretly
2.A.put onB.take outC.hand outD.throw away
3.A.lost B.made C.collected D.washed4A.skill B.word C.lesson D.subject
5.A.cheap B.clear C.special D.small
6.A.visitors B.doctors C.reporters D.engineers
7.A.buys B.joins C.offers D.takes
8.A.easy B.serious C.popular D.important
9.A.setting outB.coming backC.slowing downD.moving forward
10.A.tool B.idea C.product D.fashionpositive aboutthe future.”年广东省深圳市中考一模英语试题2023I.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑(共10小题,每小题1分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(、、和)中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项A BC DChenDong,a greatastronaut,has becomethe firstChinese tostay inspace formorethan200days.This isthe]timeChen hasexplored intospace,following hisfirst stayin Tiangong-2,in
2016.Chen is always tryingto2mistakes anddoes everything perfectly.^^said JingHaipeng,one ofhis teammembers.Chen wasborn in1978in HenanProvince.To(合格的)be a qualified astronaut,he had been trained3for years.And finallyin May,2010,he4Chinas astronautteam.As the5of thegroup,Chen hasled theteam ofShenzhou-14to completemany tasksover thepast sixmonths.Forexample,they hadthree spacewalks,did someexperiments andeven gavea science6like teachersto allthe students.Bythe end of this year,the Chinesespace station will be fully completed.All the Chinese havewaited solong to see this7moment.“Building Chinasspace stationisalwaysthe8of allChinese people,“Chen said,“We areso9tosee that the space home will be completed in our hands.We will10our space station tocarry outmore sci-tech
1.A.first B.second C.third D.last
2.A.avoid B.hide C.make D.repeat
3.A.comfortably B.quietly C.strictly D.excitedly
4.A.built B.joined C.supported D.left
5.A.partner B.learner C.traveler D.leader
6.A.message B.magazine C.movie D.class
7.A.important B.difficult C.dangerous D.common
8.A.invention B.discovery C.dream D.experience
9.A.lucky B.nervous C.serious D.worried
10.A.get awaywith B.make good useofC.catch up with D.take theplace ofexperiments,so asto getmore achievementsto servethe world.^^年广东省深圳市中考一模英语试题2022
一、完型填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的、、、四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并A BC D在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑(共小题,每小题分)101Its March12th.Lili andLinlin aredigging on a hillnot farfrom theirschool.In China,people acrossthe countryplant trees1on this day.The ideaof plantingtrees wasfirst putforward in1911by Sun Zhongshan,the great2in Chinas history.He saidmore trees were needed as a3against floodand drought.In1915,April5th wasnamed asTree PlantingDay.Then,in1979,the day4to March12th,to5the date on which SunZhongshan died.Everyone hasheard of the GreatWall of China,“says Lili.But haveyou heardoftheGreen Wallof ChinaThatsthe biggest tree planting6of all.The GobiDesert inthe northof Chinawas7everyyear.So in1978,a treeplanting projectwas startedto8Gobi spreading.The governmentand localfarmers havebeenplanting millionsof treesto builda greatgreen wallalong theedge ofthe desert.“Tree plantinghas becomea traditionin Chinanow,“says Linlin.“Many peopledo iton March12th.Many peoplealso planta treeon a_9day.My parentsplanted a tree whenI startedschool.And mycousin planted
1.A.silently B.wisely C.probably D.activelyB.scientist C.pioneer D.musician
2.A.artistB.situation C.introduction D.direction
3.A.protectionB.decidedC.changed D.given
4.A.takenB.remember
5.A.present C.express D.forgetB.program
6.A.research C.project D.successB.appearing
7.A.growing C.losing D.happening
8.A.make B.haveC.help D.stop
9.A.different B.specialC.basic D.simple
10.A.one B.that C.it D.this10on hiswedding day.We do it forthe environmentand forourselves.参考答案年广东省深圳市中考一模英语试题2024【答案】
1.A
2.D
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.A
7.C
8.C
9.B
10.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作为一名毛衣设计师,她经常自己做毛衣,但在留下许多有洞的衣服后,她决定学Flora习一项新技能——修补,并且在网上提供修补课程,并与超过万名互联网追随者分享建议10【题详解】1句意兴奋地跳了起来,抓住了她最喜欢的毛衣Stitch兴奋地;生气地;冷静地;秘密地根据可知狗狗是开心的,因excitedly angrilycalmly secretlyIt wasso happy”此此处是指兴奋地跳起来,故选A【题详解】2句意我不能仅仅因为一个洞就把漂亮的衣服扔掉穿上;去除;分发;扔掉根据可知是指不put ontake outhand outthrow awaynice clothesjust becauseofahole”能仅仅因为一个洞就把漂亮的衣服扔掉,故选D【题详解】3句意作为一名毛衣设计师,她经常自己做毛衣,但在留下许多有洞的衣服后,她决定学习一项新技能——修补丢失;制作;收集;洗根据可知作为一名毛衣设计师,她经常lost madecollected washed“As asweater designer”自己做毛衣,故选B【题详解】4句意作为一名毛衣设计师,她经常自己做毛衣,但在留下许多有洞的衣服后,她决定学习一项新技能——修补技能;单词;课;科目根据可知是指修补衣服的技能,故选skin wordlesson subject“repairing”A【题详解】5句意她没有试着修得尽可能小,而是试着用大修理来修补衣服便宜的;清晰的;特别的;小的此空与表对比,因此指“小的”,故选cheap clearspecial small“withabigfix”D【题详解】6句意这场展览向参观者传授从历史到现代的服装修补知识参观者;医生;记者;工程师根据visitors doctorsreporters engineersThe showteaches...about clothingrepair可知是指这场展览向参观者传授从历史到现代的服装修补知识故选throughouthistoryto themodernday.”Ao【题详解】句意现在在网上提供修补课程,并与超过万名互联网追随者分享建议7Flora10买;力口入;提供;拿根据可知是指在网上提buys joinsoffers takesrepairing classesonline andshares advice”供修补课程,并分享建议故选C【题详解】8句意她很高兴自己修补衣服再次流行起来简单的;严重的;流行的;重要的根据easy seriouspopular importantShes pleasedthat repairingonesownclothes以及结合可知是指修补衣服再次is becoming...once again”shares advicewith morethan100,000Internet fbllowers”流行起来故选C【题详解】9句意它消失了很久,但看到它回来真的很令人兴奋出发;回来;放慢;向前移动根据setting outcoming backslowing downmoving forwardIt hasdisappeared fbrages”以及俨可知此处表示看到它回来真的很令人兴奋,故选“bu Bo【题详解】10句意我很高兴修补已经成为一种新时尚工具;想法;产品;时尚根据前文可知,修补衣服再次流行起来,因此此处是指修补tool ideaproduct fashion已经成为一种新时尚故选D年广东省深圳市中考一模英语试题2023【答案】
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.D
6.D
7.A
8.C
9.A
10.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了宇航员陈冬事迹【题详解】1句意这是继年首次在天宫空间站停留后陈冬第二次探索太空2016第一;第二;第三;最后根据可知这是陈冬first secondthird last“following hisfirst stayin Tiangong-2,in2016”第二次探索太空故选B【题详解】2句意陈冬总是努力避免错误,把一切做到完美避免;躲藏;制造;重复根据可知陈冬总是努力避免错误故avoid hidemake repeatdoeseverythingperfectly.”选A【题详解】3句意为了成为合格宇航员,他多年接受严格的训练舒适地;安静地;严格地;兴奋地根据(合格的)comfortably quietlystrictly excitedlyTo beaqualifiedastronaut,he可知为了成为合格的宇航员,他接受严格的训练故选hadbeentrained”C题详解】4句意终于在年月,他加入了中国宇航员队伍20105建立;力口入;支持;离开根据可built joinedsupported leftAnd finallyin May,2010,he...Chinas astronautteam.^^知是指陈冬加入了宇航员队伍故选B【题详解】5句意作为团队的领导人,陈带领神舟十四号团队在过去的六个月里完成了许多任务伙伴;学习者;旅行者;领导人根据partner learnertraveler leaderChen hasled theteam ofShenzhou-14to complete可知他是团队的领导人故选many tasksover thepast sixmonths”D【题详解】6句意例如,他们进行了三次太空行走,做了一些实验,甚至像老师一样给所有学生上科学课信息;杂志;电影;课根据可知是给学生上课故选message magazinemovie class“like teachers”D【题详解】7句意所有中国人等了很久,见证这一重要的时.刻重要的;困难的;危险的;普通的根据important difficultdangerous common“By theendofthisyear,theChinesespace可知中国空间站将全面建成,这是一个重要的时刻故选stationwillbefullycompleted.”A【题详解】8句意建造中国的空间站一直是所有中国人的梦想发明;发现;梦想;经历根据可知建造中国invention discoverydream experienceBuilding Chinasspacestation”的空间站应该是所有中国人的梦想故选C【题详解】9句意我们非常幸运能看到太空之家将在我们手中完成幸运的;紧张的;严肃的;担忧的根据lucky nervousserious worried“seethatthespacehomewillbecompletedinour可知看到太空之家将在我们手中完成,这是幸运的故选hands”A【题详解】10句意我们会充分利用我们的空间站进行更多的科学技术实验逃脱;充分利用;赶上;取代根据get awaywith makegooduseof catchupwithtake theplace of“carry outmore sci-tech可知开展更多的科技实验,要充分利用好空间站故选experiments”B年广东省深圳市中考一模英语试题
20221.-
10.DCACB CADBA【分析】这篇文章介绍的是植树节的历史由来,以及植树节的意义【解答】()副词辨析沉默地;聪明地;可能地;积极地根据1A.B.C.D.people acrossthe countryplanttreeson(全国上下的人们在这一天积极地种树)结合生活实际可知,植树节那天,thisday.大家积极植树故选D()名词辨析科学家;工程师;先驱;音乐家根据2A.B.C.D.The ideaof plantingtrees wasfirst putforward in1911(植树的想法在年首次被孙中山提出,他是中国历史上伟大by SunZhongshan,the greatin China*shistory.1911的先驱)结合常识可知,孙中山是革命的先驱故选C()名词辨析保护;情况;介绍;方向根据(洪水)3A.B.C.D.He saidmoretreeswereneededasaagainst flood(干旱).(他说,我们需要更多的树来保护我们抵御洪水和干旱)可知,种树是可以保护我们免and drought受洪水和干旱的侵扰的故选A()动词辨析带走;决定;改变;给根据(然后在年,4A.B.C.D.Then,in1979,the dayto March12th,1979植树节被改为月日,)可知,植树节的日期,在年由月日改为了月日故选312197945312Co()动词辨析珍重;记住;表达;忘记根据5A.B.C.D.Then,in1979,the dayto March12th,tothedateonwhichSun(在年,植树节被改为月日,为了铭记孙中山辞世的日子)可知,植树节改为Zhongshandied.19793123月日的目的,是为了铭记孙中山辞世的日子故选12B()名词辨析研究;节目;工程;成功根据(那是一个最大的6A.B.C.D.Thats thebiggesttreeplanting ofall.植树工程)可知,绿色长城是一个最大的植树工程故选C()动词辨析增长;出现;丢失;发生根据(中7A.B.C.D.The GobiDesert inthe northofChinawas everyyear.国北方的隔壁沙漠每年都在增长)结合选项和生活实际可知,土地沙漠化一直是一个比较严重的问题故选A()动词辨析使;拥有;帮助;停止根据8A.B.C.D.So in1978,a treeplanting projectwas startedto Gobispreading.(所以在年,一项植树工程开始了,目的是阻止戈壁的继续扩散)可知,戈壁的扩散,我们肯定是要阻1978止的故选D()形容词辨析不同的;特殊的;基础的;简单的根据9A.B.C.D.Many peopledoiton March12th.Many people(几乎每个人在月日都会参与植树节,also plantatreeonaday.My parentsplanted atree whenI startedschool.312许多人同样会在一个特殊的日子植树,我的父母亲在我入学的时候就种了一棵树)可知,作者的父母在他入学时种了一棵树,可见种树变成了一个纪念的方式,所以很多人不仅在植树节种树,也会在特殊的日子种树故选B()代词辨析一个;那个;它;这个根据(婚礼)(并且10A.B.C.D.And mycousin plantedon hiswedding day.我的堂兄在他的婚礼上也种了一棵)代替的是前面所提到的事物的同类事物中的一个,而、、one thatthis it代指的是上文提到的事物,而作者的堂兄和作者的父母种的树必然不是同一棵,故要用来泛指故选one Ao【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
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