2025年高考备考高中英语 之感叹句 附答案

年高考备考高中英语个性化分层教辅之感叹句2025一.选择题（共小题）15秋•深圳期中

1.2023it is to climbthe mountainin thebeautiful season!A.How excitingB.What excitingC.How excitedD.What excited秋•让胡路区校级月考

2.2022true theteachers wordswere!A.How aB.What aC.What D.How秋•宝山区校级期中

3.2021How comeit when I have just washed my car!A.always rainsB.is alwaysrainingC.will alwaysrain D.is always to rain春•贵溪市校级月考

4.2021pleasant thejourney was!It reallyopened myeyes.A.How B.What aC.What anD.What春•贵溪市校级期末

5.2021-Look atmy newdress.-Wow!beautiful it is!A.How B.How aC.What D.What a春•南开区校级期中

6.2021fast therabbit ran,it couldnt escape the big grey wolf.A.No matterhow B.HowC.No matterwhat D.What秋•上饶期末

7.2023bad weatherit istoday!A.How aB.What aC.How D.What秋•耒日市校级期末

8.20230Guan Dongsaved anold ladyout of the YangtzeRiver.great courageheA.What aB.What C.How aD.Howshowed!•青岛一模一

9.2024grade!It*s sohigh.—Yeah.I canget goodreward frommy parents.A.What a good B.What goodC.How a good D.What abad•滨州开学

10.2023Mr.Robinson repairsthe planesthat carrypeople allover theworld!wonderfuljob he has!positional information telling the scanner which way to read it.As aresult,QR codescan store水平地information bothhorizontally and vertically,packing aconsiderable amountof informationinto arelativelysmall space.After Harasbreakthrough,it tooksome timebefore QR codes beganto becommonplace.At first,they wereused in自动化生产，automobile manufacturingwhere manufacturersin other industries quickly found that the code*s abilityto contain so much detail was great for efficiency,as wellas helpedthem respondto consumerdemands forgreater透明度transparency in production and shipping,and thisled tothe codesbecoming morewidespread.Another thingthat boostedtheir popularitywas Denso waves decisionto makeQR codespecifications publicsoanyone coulduse them.Hara andhis fellowdevelopers wantedeveryone notonly toaccess the codes,but toalso comeupwith newways toimplement them.As forwhat thefuture holdsfor QR codes,Hara says,Black and white codeshavebecome so common now.Fd liketo createmore spectacularcodes thatcan stimulatepeople.n1Why wasQR codecreated CA.To reducethe costof production.B・To increasesafety ofbusiness trade.C.To satisfythe demandof increasing efficiency.D.To improvethe convenienceof livingefficiency.2What isparagraph3mainly aboutAA.The widespreadof QR codes.B-The advantageof QR codes.C.The advancementof QR codes.D.The applicationof QR codes.3What isHaras attitudetoward thefuture of QR codesDA.Negative.B.Unclear.C.Doubtful.D.Hopeful.4What isthe besttitle ofthe textAA.QR codesParticularly PopularB.QR codesEspecially complicatedC.QR codesAn inventionby accidentD.QR codesAn outcomeof hardwork【分析】本文是一篇说明文旨在介绍和解释码的起源、发展和应用，并展示了码的发展前景【解QR QR答】（）细节理解题根据第二段中的1He wasworking forJapanese company Densowave in the1990s,when thelimitations of bar codes were becoming apparent.They couldonly hold20characters of information,but the（世名己年代，他在日本公司increasing efficiencyof technologyrequired acode withmore capacity.20Denso工作，当时条形码的局限性越来越明显它们只能容纳个字符的信息，但技术效率的提高需要具wave20有更大容量的代码）可知，二维码的创建是为了满足增效的需求，故选C（）段落大意题根据第三段中的（自动化生产），2At first,they wereused inautomobile manufacturingwheremanufacturers in otherindustries quicklyfound thatthe codes abilitytocontain somuch detailwas greatfor（透明度）efficiency,as wellas helpedthem respondto consumerdemands forgreater transparency inproduction（起初,它们被用于汽车制造，其他行业的andshipping,and thisled tothe codesbecoming morewidespread.制造商很快发现代码包含如此多细节的能力对效率非常有帮助，并帮助他们响应消费者对生产和运输中更高透明度的需求，这导致代码变得更加普遍）可知，第三段主要讲述了二维码的广泛传播，故选A（）推理判断题根据最后一段中的3As forwhat thefuture holdsfor QR codes,Hara says,Black and white codes（至于二维码的have becomesocommon now.Id liketo createmore spectacularcodes thatcan stimulatepeople/未来，说”黑白码现在已经变得如此普遍我想创造更壮观的代码来刺激人们”）可知,对Hara Hara于码的未来非常乐观，故选QR D（）标题归纳题通读全文可知文章主要讲述了码的起源、发展和应用，并展示了码的发展前景，4QR QR文章着重介绍了QR码的普遍受欢迎程度，因此A项QR codesParticularly P叩ular（二维码特别受欢迎）作为本文题目与文章主题相符合故选A【点评】考查说明文做题时要通读全文，把握大意，然后结合题干及选项做出正确的选择三.单词拼写（共小题）5（•南岗区校级开学）

17.2024Tears cameto myeyes asI realizedwhat a fool I had been to judgeJim*s father as a failure.（用适当的词填空）【分析】我的眼里充满了泪水，因为我意识到我之前把吉姆的父亲猜测为失败者是多么的愚蠢【解答】（真是个傻瓜！）本句中第一个因为”引导原因状语从句后面跟的是What afool!as”realized宾语从句what afool Ihad been.”故填whato【点评】用来表示说话人强烈的喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子叫感叹句，读时用降调，句末用感叹号What用来修饰名词（名词前可加冠词和形容词）（秋•东莞市校级期中）

18.2022Do notlet any failures discourage you,for youcan nevertell howclose you may be tovictory.【分析】不要让任何的失败使你灰心丧气，因为你决不会知道成功离你有多近【解答】分析句子成分可知，后接的是宾语从句；再根据语境可知此处用程度副词修饰形容词用tell close,引导的感叹句作宾语从句how故填howo【点评】完成句子，要弄清楚各种句子即简单句，并列句和复合句的结构及连接词和句意，然后按要求完成句子

19.Those five-star reviewsprove howmuch the viewers admire the film.【分析】那些五星好评证明了观众们多么欣赏这部电影【解答】句意那些五星好评证明了观众们多么欣赏这部电影此处是感叹句作宾语，由“引导的感how”叹句结构形式是主语+谓语！How+adj./adv.+故填howo【点评】完成句子，要弄清楚各种句子即简单句，并列句和复合句的结构及连接词和句意，然后按要求完成句子【分析】城

20.City peopledont knowhow peaceful it isto be away from crowded streets and busy shopping centres.里人们不知道远离拥挤的街道和繁忙的购物中心是多么宁静【解答】答案本句是感叹句作宾语从句，由“引导的感叹句结构形式是主语howo how”How+adj./adv.++谓语（）.故填it ishow【点评】完成句子，要弄清楚各种句子即简单句，并列句和复合句的结构及连接词和句意，然后按要求完成句子（•南京模拟）（用适当的词填空）

21.2022What an unforgettable experience it was!【分析】这是一次多么难忘的经历啊！【解答】句意这是一次多么难忘的经历啊！本句是感叹句，可住名词单数+主+谓”结构what+a/an+故填Whato【点评】根据语境完成句子，分析句子成分，使用单词的适当形式，还应注意一些固定搭配的应用菁优网APP公众号小程序A.How B.What C.How aD.What a（•琼山区校级开学）一

11.2023Have youheard thatthe lovelypanda Yayahas comeback toChina safely一（）Yes.great newsit is!A.What B.What aC.How（秋•七里河区校级期末）（）

12.2022Look!The littleboy isplaying onthe motorway.it is!A.What adangerous thingB・What dangerousa thingC.How adangerous thingD.How dangerousthe thing（•龙岗区校级开学）（）

13.2022good timewe havein HongKong!A.What a；played B.How；playedC.What a；playing D.How；playing（秋•南皮县期末）（）

14.2021sunny dayit is!Its reallyagoodday togo hiking.A.How aB.What C.What aD.How（）

15.Look,the childrenare havingin thegames!A.what afun B.what funC.how funnyD.how fun二.阅读理解（共小题）1（春•鼓楼区校级期末）（）

16.2024QR QuickResponse codescan befound everywhere.You caneven finda number ofthem distributedthroughout thismagazine,each skillfullydifferent fromthe last.They area developmentofthe barcode,and anecessity in the digitalage.However,you might not knowwhere theycome from.If ithadnt beenfor HaraMasahiro,QR codesmight nothave enteredthe mainstreamat all.He wasworking forJapanesecompany Densowave in the1990s,when thelimitations ofbar codeswere becomingapparent.They couldonlyhold20characters ofinformation,but theincreasing efficiencyof technologyrequired acode withmorecapacity.Inspired bythe blackandwhitepieces ona Goboard,Hara createda squarepattern thatincluded positional（水informationtellingthescannerwhichwaytoreadit.As aresult,QR codescan storeinformation bothhorizontally平地）andvertically,packing aconsiderable amountofinformationinto arelatively smallspace.After Harasbreakthrough,it tooksome timebefore QRcodes beganto becommonplace.At first,they wereused in自动化生产，automobile manufacturingwhere manufacturersinotherindustriesquicklyfoundthatthecode*s abilitytocontainsomuchdetailwasgreatfor efficiency,as wellas helpedthem respondto consumerdemands forgreater透明度transparencyinproduction andshipping,and thisled tothecodesbecoming morewidespread.Another thingthat boostedtheir popularitywas Densowaves decisionto makeQRcodespecifications publicsoanyone coulduse them.Hara andhis fellowdevelopers wantedeveryone notonly toaccess thecodes,but toalso comeupwith newwaystoimplement them.As forwhat thefuture holdsfor QRcodes,Hara says,Black andwhite codeshavebecome socommonnow.rd liketo createmore spectacularcodes thatcan stimulatepeople/11Why wasQRcodecreatedA.To reducethe costof production.B・To increasesafety ofbusiness trade.C.To satisfythe demandof increasingefficiency.D.To improvethe convenienceof livingefficiency.2What isparagraph3mainly aboutA.The widespreadof QRcodes.B.The advantageof QRcodes.C.The advancementof QRcodes.D.The applicationofQRcodes.3What isHaras attitudetoward thefuture ofQR codesA.Negative.B.Unclear.C.Doubtful.D.Hopeful.4What isthe besttitle ofthe textA.QRcodesParticularly PopularB・QRcodesEspecially complicatedC.QRcodesAn inventionby accidentD.QRcodesAn outcomeof hardwork三.单词拼写（共小题）5（•南岗区校级开学）（用

17.2024Tears cameto myeyes asI realizedafoolIhadbeentojudge Jimsfatherasafailure.适当的词填空）

18.（2022秋•东莞市校级期中）Donot letanyfailuresdiscourageyou,for youcan nevertell closeyoumaybetovictory.

19.Those five-star reviewsprove muchtheviewersadmirethefilm.

20.City peopledont knowpeacefulit istobeawayfromcrowdedstreetsandbusyshoppingcentres.（•南京模拟）（用适当的词填空）

21.2022anunforgettableexperienceitwas!年高考备考高中英语个性化分层教辅之感叹句2025参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共小题）15（秋•深圳期中）（）

1.2023it isto climbthe mountaininthebeautiful season!A.How excitingB.What excitingC.How excitedD.What excited【分析】在这个美丽的季节里爬山是多么令人兴奋啊！【解答】根据句意可知此处指的是（爬山）这件事，因此使用形式的形容词，it climbthe mountainv-ing表示”令人兴奋的”；当中心词是形容词时，用引导感叹句how故选Ao【点评】考查感叹句学生需掌握和引导的感叹句的区别how what（秋•让胡路区校级月考）（）

2.2022true theteachers wordswere!A.How aB.What aC.What D.How【分析】老师的话多么真实！【解答】分析句子，此句为感叹句后接中心词为名词，后接中心词为形容词，结合应用what howtrue,引导how故选Do【点评】做题时，分析句子，结合句意和选项做出判断（秋•宝山区校级期中）（）

3.2021How comeit whenI havejust washedmy car!A.always rainsB.is alwaysrainingC.will alwaysrain D.is alwaysto rain【分析】怎么老是在我刚洗完车的时候下雨！【解答】根据句意可知，该空考查现在进行时和主谓一致根据可知，句whenIhavejustwashedmycar”子表示”怎么老是在我刚洗完车的时候下雨”，现在进行时与连用，表示反复发生的动作，常含有always赞扬、不满、厌烦等感情色彩，因此句子时态用现在进行时，主语是第三人称单数，因此空格处是it isalwaysrainingo故选Bo【点评】分析句子结构，了解句意，准确判断时间点，明确谓语动词与主语的关系后，选择正确的时态与语态春•贵溪市校级月考

4.2021pleasant thejourney was!It reallyopened myeyes.A.How B.What aC.What anD.What【分析】旅程是多么愉快！它真的让我大开眼界【解答】考查感叹句的用法根据题意，感叹句的表达形式有和“其“how+adj+n+be”what a/an+adj+n+be”中该句子的中心语是为形容词，所以感叹词用且位于句首，首字母大写pleasant,how,how故选Ao【点评】考查感叹句的用法单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定语境中运用语言知识的能力春•贵溪市校级期末

5.2021-Look atmy newdress.-Wow!beautiful it is!A.How B.How aC.What D.What a【分析】--看我的新裙子.--哇！它多么漂亮呀！【解答】考查感叹句，用来修饰形容词或副词，用来修饰名词，此处用来修饰使用A,how whatbeautiful,how.故选A.【点评】考查感叹句的使用，应区分句子修饰的是名词还是形容词副词，再使用或引起感叹.how what春•南开区校级期中

6.2021fast therabbit ran,it couldn*tescapethebiggreywolf.A.No matterhow B.HowC.No matterwhat D.What【分析】无论兔子跑得多快，它都无法逃脱大灰太狼的魔爪【解答】感叹句中，how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词，此题修饰的是副词fast,因此用how不用what；根据句意，无论兔子跑得多快，它都无法逃脱大灰太狼的魔爪意为“无论…”符合题意故选no matterAo【点评】掌握感叹句的具体用法是解答此题的关键秋•上饶期末

7.2023bad weatherit istoday!A.How aB.What aC.How D.What【分析】今天天气多坏啊！【解答】为名词短语，所以应用引导感叹句意为“天气”，为不可数名词，所bad weatherwhat weather以应用零冠词故选D【点评】用来表示说话人强烈的喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子叫感叹句，读时用降调，句末用感叹号用来修饰名词（名词前可加冠词和形容词）What（秋•耒卜日市校级期末）

8.2023Guan Dongsaved anold ladyout ofthe YangtzeRiver.great couragehe showed!（）A.What aB.What C.How aD.How【分析】官东从长江中救上一个老太太.他表现出多么大的勇气啊！【解答】答案考查感叹句.感叹句的基本结构是（）+主语+谓语！或B What+a/an+adj.+/n.How+adj/adv.主语+谓语！由于是不可数名词，其前不能用不定冠词，故选项.+n+courage B【点评】考查感叹句，弄清楚由和引导的感叹句结构，准确地翻译句子，然后根据句意选择最what how符合题意的答案.（•青岛一模）一

9.2024grade!Its sohigh.一（）Yeah.I canget goodreward frommy parents.A.What agood B.What goodC.How agood D.What abad【分析】——多么好的成绩！它太高了——是啊我可以从父母那里得到很好的奖励【解答】这句话使用感叹句，空后是可数名词单数用冠词形容词构成修grade,what+a+good+grade How饰形容词或者副词，根据.（这是如此高）说明分数很好，项意思不对Ifs sohigh D故选Ao【点评】用来表示说话人强烈的喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子叫感叹句，读时用降调，句末用感叹号用来修饰名词（名词前可加冠词和形容词）What（•滨州开学）（）

10.2023Mr.Robinson repairsthe planesthat carrypeople allover theworld!wonderful jobhehas!A.How B.What C.How aD.What a【分析】罗宾逊先生修理的飞机载着人们环游世界!他的工作多棒啊！【解答】根据句中可数名词可知，用引导的感叹句，其结构为（+形容词）+单数可数job whatWhat+a名词+主谓+!故选Do【点评】解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别，再联系句意进行判断，从而选出正确答案考生做此类题型，要分析句子结构，理解句意，考虑语境，选择合适选项切忌粗心大意，惯性判断要注意细心分析验证，得出答案•琼山区校级开学一

11.2023Have youheard thatthe lovelypanda Yayahas comeback toChina safely——Yes.great newsitis!A.What B.What aC.How【分析】-你听说可爱的熊猫丫丫已经安全地回到中国了吗？--是的这是多么好的消息啊！【解答】分析句子，引导感叹句，中心词为名词；引导感叹句，中心词为形容词/副词此句为what how感叹句，中心词为为不可数名词，故用引导news,what故选Ao【点评】做题时，分析句子，结合句意和选项，选出正确选项秋•七里河区校级期末

12.2022Look!The littleboy isplaying onthe motorway.itis!A.What adangerous thingB・What dangerousa thingC.How adangerous thingD.How dangerousthe thing【分析】看！小男孩正在高速公路上玩耍这是多么危险的事情啊！【解答】感叹句的基本结构有两种形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语；形容词/副词+主语+谓Whata/an+How+语本题应是前者项正确A故选Ao【点评】考查感叹句，弄清楚两种感叹句结构的构成，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意选择最合适的选项•龙岗区校级开学

13.2022good timewe havein HongKong!A.What a；played B.How；playedC.What a；playing D.How；playing【分析】我们在香港玩得多开心啊！【解答】分析句子及根据句意可知，该题考查感叹句及非谓语动词的用法是感叹句，good timewe have是固定搭配，意思是玩得高兴”，在感叹句中，后接名词，后接形容词，第一空have agood timewhat how后是名词time,所以填what；in HongKong在句中作状语，表达的意思是”在香港游玩的时候“，与逻辑主语之间是主谓关系，所以要用现在分词play we故选Co【点评】熟练感叹句的结构，明确和接感叹句时的区别分析句子结构，确定非谓语动词形式，what how在充分理解句意的基础上，掌握非谓语动词与对应词之间的关系，结合语境做出正确选择（秋•南皮县期末）（）

14.2021sunny dayitis!It*s reallyagoodday togo hiking.A.How aB.What C.What aD.How【分析】多么晴朗的一天啊!这真是远足的好天气【解答】（）（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是（形容词）+可数名词复数或What+a an+What+不可数名词+主语+谓语！用来修饰形容词、副词或动词，其结构是形容词（副词）+主语+谓how How+语！根据句中是名词，要用引导感叹句，排除、项，且是可数名词单数，排除项，只day whatA Dday B有项正确C故选Co【点评】考查感叹句，弄清楚两种感叹句结构的构成，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意选择最合适的选项（）

15.Look,the childrenare havinginthegames!A.what afun B.what funC.how funnyD.how fun【分析】看，孩子们玩游戏多么愉快！【解答】答案考查感叹句.感叹句可以用修饰名词，注意是不可数名词，不能加冠词修B.what funa.how饰形容词副词，不能修饰滑稽的，与句意不符，故选fun,funny B.【点评】本题考查感叹句，感叹句可以用修饰名词，或是修饰形容词副词.what how二.阅读理解（共小题）1（春•鼓楼区校级期末）（）

16.2024QR QuickResponse codescan befound everywhere.You caneven findanumberofthem distributedthroughout thismagazine,each skillfullydifferent fromthe last.They area developmentofthebarcode,and anecessity inthe digitalage.However,you mightnot knowwhere theycome from.If ithadnt beenfor HaraMasahiro,QRcodesmightnothave enteredthe mainstreamat all.He wasworking forJapanesecompanyDensowaveinthe1990s,when thelimitationsofbarcodeswerebecomingapparent.They couldonlyhold20characters ofinformation,but theincreasingefficiencyof technologyrequired acode withmorecapacity.Inspired bythe blackandwhitepieces ona Goboard,Hara createda squarepattern thatincluded。