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达标练习Unit6
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.The pis notfinished but is still in process
2.It is a pto workwith you
3.The meetingdragged onfor nfour hours
4.The cwas angrywith thesalesgirl forher impoliteanswer
5.These dogshave amarvelous sense of s
二、根据词语的适当形式填空
1.Look.The wateris boil.
2.I stoppedmy fatherfrom smokein thescience museum.
3.Electricity isbecoming moreand moreimportant in ourday lives.
4.She isgood atswimming andon thenationswimming team.
5.Thepopular ofSquare Dancemakes peopleof allages interestedin it.
三、选择题
1.Do youknow whenthe firstTV A.invents B.was inventedC.invented D.is invented
2.The policelooked for the lostcar everywhere,but atlast it wasfound.A.by handB.by accidentC.by mistakeD./
3.is believed that teawas inventedin China.A.It B.This C.That D./
4.The sportsmeeting willinourschool nextweek.A.take afterB.take offC.take placeD.take in
5.In England,tea appeararound
1660.A・didn t;until B.not;until C.wasn,t;until D./;until
6.This ladyis tocarry thebag whichis fullof rice.A.such strongB.so strongC.enough strongD.strong enough
3.A解析work hard表示努力工作，这里说他小时候工作努力，所以选A
4.Bo解析去圣玛丽医院学习，study学习，符合语境；check检查；treat治疗；explore探索，均不符合，所以选B
5.A解析illnesses是可数名词复数，用many修饰，许多可怕的疾病，所以选Ao
6.Co解析work as表示作为……工作”，这里说他在一战中作为军队医生，所以选Co
7.Do解析当小伤口变脏时很多人死去，when引导时间状语从句，所以选D
8.Bo解析阻止人们因小伤口而死亡，stop sb.from doingsth.阻止某人做某事，die死亡，所以选Bo
9.Ao解析发现青霉素用discover,这里说弗莱明实际上偶然发现了青霉素，所以选make制作；create创造；produce生产，均不符合语境Ao
10.C解析a typeof一种，他在研究一种导致许多疾病的细菌，所以选Co
11.Bo解析修饰experiments用形容词性物主代词his,他用于实验的盘子，所以选Bo
12.Do解析根据后文looked in the dustbin可知是把盘子扔进了垃圾桶dustbin,所以选D
13.Ao解析a few days later几天后，固定表达，所以选A
14.Co解析这种霉菌后来被用来生产青霉素，be usedto dosth.被用来做某事，所以选Co
15.Bo解析通过一次幸运的意外，lucky幸运的，符合语境，所以选Bo
七、阅读理解C解析根据“Mr.White wasin bed and wastrying to go tosleep whenhe
1.heard the bell ring可知，怀特先生听到铃声时正准备睡觉，所以选CoBo解析第一次听到铃声他去开门发现没人，第二次听到铃声他快速冲到
2.门口是想弄清楚来访者是谁，所以选Bo解析从文章中可知在愚人节可以互相开玩笑，所以选
3.Do DoBo解析根据语境，怀特先生明白了是隔壁英国男孩的恶作剧，此处exclaimed
4.应是〃惊叫的意思，所以选B解析:根据Z/Mr.White exclaimedand almostsmiled/可知，怀特先生并没
5.Do有生气，反而差点笑了，说明他觉得这个男孩和他很友好，所以选Do
7.Not onlyyou but also hepart inthe volunteeractivityevery week.A.take B.takes C.took D.will take
8.The numberof endangeredanimals stillincreasing.A.have B.has C.are D.is
9.All thestudents theirteacher whois wiseand kind.A.look forB.look upC.look upto D.look downupon
10.Katy Perryis sopopular youngfans aroundthe world.A.in B.among C.for D.towards
四、完成句子，词数不限
1.这本书两年前被翻译成许多种语言The bookmany languagestwo yearsago.
2.我在打扫房间时，偶然找到了钥匙I foundthe keywhen Iwas cleaningthe room.
3.医生建议我的父亲放弃吸烟The doctormy fathersmoking.
4.一些叶子落进水里并在那里待了一段时间Some leavesthe waterand remainedthere forsome time.
5.毫无疑问,他是世界上最有影响力的经济学家He is,,the world,s mostpowerful economist.
五、补全对话A:Hello,Janet!1B:I thinkthe beachmight bethe bestplace forsightseeing inthe morning.A:I agree.I wouldlike togo to the beachthis morning.B:Well,that wouldbe agood placeto startour sightseeing.2A:Yes,we can.I hearthat thereisavery nicenatural historymuseum there.B:3We mightgo theresince weare justdown thestreet.A:Where shouldwe gointheafternoonC:Why notgo to the amusementpark
（4）A:I supposeso.Er,at theend of the day,we couldwatch thesun godown attherestaurant bythe park.B:
（5）Let sgo andget amap.A:OK.A.I dont thinkso.B.Yes,I hearthe samething.C.That soundslike agreat idea!D.It ssupposed tobe quitegood.E.Where shallwe gosightseeing todayF.Where wouldyou preferto eatdinnerG.We couldhave breakfastthere,couldn twe
六、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案A happyaccidentAlexander Fleming was oneofthemost importantscientists ofthe lasttwohundred years.Penicillin（青霉素），his greatdiscovery,cured（治疗）manyhorrible
1.It alsosaved hundredsof thousandsof lives2_the Second World War.Flemingwasborn ina farmer^s familyin Scotlandin
1881.He worked3as achild.In1901,he wentto4at StMarys Hospital.He sawpeople with5terribleillnesses.Fleming also6a doctorfor thearmy inthe FirstWorld Warand watchedmanypeople die7their smallwounds（伤口）became dirty.He decidedto inventamedicine thatcould stoppeople8from tinywounds likethese.Fleming actually9penicillin by accident.In1928,he wasstudying a10ofbacteria3田菌）that causedmany diseases.When hewent awayon holiday,he forgottoclean the dishes thathe usedfor11experiments.After hereturned,Fleming threwthedishesinto the12because mould（霉菌）was growingon them.When helooked inthe dustbinafewdays13,he sawthat bacteriawere notgrowing inthe areaaroundthe mould.This mouldwas later14to producepenicillin.Through a15accident,Fleming helpedcreate adrug.It couldsavemillions oflives.
1.A.problems B.diseases C.situations D.holes
2.A.within B.of C.for D.during
3.A.hard B.slowly C.fast D.early
4.A.check B.study C.treat D.explore
5.A.many B.few C.much D.little
6.A.worked forB.worked outC.worked asD.worked on
7.A.if B.unless C.whether D.when
8.A.moving B.dying C.going D.finishing
9.A.discovered B.made C.created D.produced
10.A.series B.piece C.type D.part
11.A.he B.his C.him D.himself
12.A.bowl B.bottle C.box D.dustbin
13.A.later B.before C.late D.after
14.A.examined B.discussed C.usedD.given
15.A.nice B.lucky C.similarD.quietMr.White wasin bedand wastrying togo tosleep whenhe heardthe
七、阅读理解bell ring.He turnedon the light andlooked athis clock.It wastwelve oclock.Who canit beat thistime ofnight”He thought.He decidedtogoand findout.So hegot offbed,put onhis dressing gown（晨衣）and wentto the door.When heopened the door,there wasnobody there.“That svery strange.he thought.Then hewent back to hisbedroom,tookoff hisdressinggown,got backinto bed,turned offthelightand triedtogo tosleep.A fewminutes laterhe heardthe bellring again.Mr.White jumpedout ofbedvery quicklyand rushedtothedoor.He openedit,but againhe foundno onethere.He closedthedoorand triednot tofeel angry.Then hesaw apiece ofpaper onthefloor.He pickedit up.There weresome wordson it,“It isnow aftermidnight（午夜），so itis April Fool s Day.April foolto you!”“Oh,itwasthe Englishboy nextdoor!Mr.White exclaimedand almostsmiled.He wentbacktobedandfell asleepat once.The belldid not ring again.
1.Mr.White whenthe bellrang.A.was makinga call.B.was playingcomputer gamesC.was gettingready forbed D.was watchingTV
2.Why didMr.White rushtothedoor whenhe heardthe bellring thesecond timeA.He waswaiting forsomeone.B.He wantedto findout whothe visitorwas.C.He wasafraid ofthe ring.D.He wantedto openthedoorforthevisitor.
3.From thispassage,we learnthat we can onAprilFoolsDay.A.visit othersat nightB.write notesto eachotherC.send presentsto childrenD.play jokeson eachother
4.What doesthe underlinedword“exclaimed“mean inthe lastparagraphA.哭喊B.惊叫C.跌倒D.沉默
5.What didMr.White thinkabout theEnglish boyA.He wasa badboy.B.He dida dangerousthing justnow.C.He shouldn,tringthebellat midnight.D.He wasfriendly withhim.
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.projecto解析由Hnot finishedbutisstillinprocess可知，这里指项目还未完成仍在进行中，project意为项目
2.pleasureo解析It isa pleasureto dosth.为常用句型，意为做某事是一件愉快的事，pleasure表示愉快，乐事”
3.nearIyo解析句意为会议持续了将近四个小时，nearly表示将近，几乎”
4.customero解析根据Wwas angrywith thesalesgirl可知，对女售货员生气的应该是顾客，customer意为顾客
5.smello解析senseofsmell是固定短语，意为嗅觉，这里说这些狗有极好的嗅觉
二、根据词语的适当形式填空
1.boiling解析look表明动作正在进行，boil用现在分词形式boiling,水0正在沸腾
2.smoking解析stop sb.from doingsth.是固定搭配,意为阻止某人0做某事，所以用smoke的动名词形式smoking
3.daily解析修饰名词lives用形容词，day的形容词形式是daily,daily lives意为日常生活”
4.nationaL解析修饰名词swimming team用形容词，nation的形容词形式是national,国家游泳队
三、选择题
1.Bo解析TV与invent之间是被动关系，且发明电视是过去的事情，要用一般过去时的被动语态was invented,所以选B
2.Bo解析by accident意为“偶然地，警察到处找丢失的车，最后偶然找到了，符合语境；by hand用手工；by mistake错误地，均不符合，所以选Bo
3.Ao解析It isbelievedthat...是固定句型，意为人们相信……,it作形式主语，所以选Ao
4.Co解析take place意为发生，举行，运动会下周将在我们学校举行，符合语境；take after与……相像；take off起飞，脱下；take in吸收,均不符合，所以选Co
5.Ao解析not...until...意为直到......才……,appear是实义动词，其否定形式借助助动词didnt,所以选Ao
6.Do解析enough修饰形容词时要后置，strong enough表示足够强壮，这个女士足够强壮能提装满大米的袋子，所以选Do
7.B解析not only...butalso…连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，he是第三人称单数，所以用takes,选B
8.Do解析the numberof…作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，这里说濒危动物的数量仍在增加，所以用is,选Do
9.Co解析look upt意为仰慕，尊敬”,所有学生都仰慕他们既聪明又和蔼的老师，符合语境；look for寻找；lookup查阅；look downupon看不起，均不符合，所以选Co
10.Bo解析among表示在……之中（三者或三者以上），凯蒂•佩里在全世界年轻粉丝中很受欢迎，所以选Bo
四、完成句子，词数不限
1.was translatedintOo解析book与translate之间是被动关系，two yearsago表明用一般过去时的被动语态，被翻译成是was translatedintOo
2.by accidento解析偶然用byaccident表示
3.advised;to give up解析:建议某人做某事是advise sb.to dosth.,o放弃是giveup,这里用一般过去时advised
04.fell intOo解析落进〃是fall into,根据remained可知用一般过去时fellintOo
5.without doubto解析毫无疑问〃是without doubto
五、补全对话
1.解析根据回答I thinkthe beachmight bethe bestplace forsightseeingEoin themorning/可知，此处是询问今天去哪里观光，所以选Eo
2.Go解析根据回答Yes,wecan.及提到自然历史博物馆，可知此处是说我们可以在那里吃早餐，对吗，所以选Go
3.Bo解析上句提到听说那里有个不错的自然历史博物馆，此处回应也听说了同样的事，所以选Bo
4.Do解析建议去游乐园，接着说它应该很不错，所以选Do
5.C解析对对方提出在公园边的餐厅看日落的建议表示赞同，所以选Co
六、完形填空
1.Bo解析青霉素治疗的是疾病，diseases意为疾病，符合语境；problems问题；situations情况;holes洞，均不符合，所以选B
2.解析在二战期间用during,during theSecondWorldWar在二战Do期间，所以选Do。
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