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专题阅读理解(记叙文)05A.(达州中考真题)2024Li Baoguowas auniversity teacherin HebeiProvince.He thoughtit wasntenough togive lessonsjust in a(农业的)classroom.Li spent his whole life helping poor farmersimprove their agricultural skills.Tn2016,theyear hedied,President XiJinping saidthat he was likeYugong on the Taihang Mountains^^.Li Baoguodid mostof hisimportant workin theTaihang Mountains.He heardthat the farmers therewerevery poorand decidedto help them.He thoughtthat the farmers neededchange theempty,lifeless mountainsaroundthem intogreen landand growcrops andtrees on the mountains.(沟渠)He taughtthefarmershow to make ditchesto collectrain water,and thenhelped thengrow appletrees and othercrops.He organizedmore than800training lessonsand wrotesimp booksfor them to read.After1981,he spentmore than200days everyyear plantingtreesandcrops withthe villagers.Thanks to him,this landnowis coveredwith cropsthat helpthefarmmake a lot moremoney.Li workedhard in the countrysideof HebeiProvince for35years.He helpedabout100,000farmers to live better.In allthose longyears,he nevercomplained(抱怨)about theworking conditions in the mountains.In2018,a film,The Taste of Apple,was made.It tellsthe storyof Li Baoguo.When it was shownin oneofthe villages that he had helped,people cried.The farmersrecalled thehard workof Li.They saidthey wouldnever(奉献)forget his dedication to helping them live abetter life.
36.Where didLi Baoguodo mostof hisimportant workaccording to the passageA.At home.B.In thecountryside.C.In theclassroom.D.In auniversity.
37.How didLi BaoguohelpthefarmersA.By givingthem money.B.By teachingthemtobuild houses.C.By helpingthem movethe mountains.D.By improvingtheiragricultural skills.
38.Why did the villagerscry whenthey watchedthe filmA.Because thefilm wasscary.B.Because thefilm was about theirvillage.C.Because it was difficultfor themto watcha movie.D.Because theywere thankfulfor Li Baoguos help.
39.LiBaoguowasaperson who.A.directed thefilm The Tasteof Applet,was bornin theTaihang Mountains三天会做的事情,由此告诉我们应该活在当下,感激你所拥有的一切题详解】[21推理判断题根据How wasit possible,I askedmyself,to walkthrough the woods andsee nothingworthy和(视力)”of note If Ican getso muchpleasure fromtouch,how muchmore beautymust befound bysight可知【,作者通过问自己问题开始想象这三天故选B【题详解】22细节理解题根据可知,作者第二天“On mysecond day...In theevening,I shouldspend at the movies.“去看电影故选B【题详解】23段落大意题不艮据“I whoam blindcan giveone suggestionto those who see:Use youreyes as if(作为一个盲人,我可以给那些能看见的人tomorrow you would be blind.The sameis trueof othersenses.一个建议使用你的眼睛,就像明天你就会失明一样)由此可知,最后一段介绍的是给无残疾人士的建议故选D【题详解】24篇章结构题文章第一段是作者问朋友的话以及朋友的回答;第二段介绍作者想象自己只使用眼睛三天最想看到的是什么;第三段到第五段是这三天做的事情;最后一段是作者给无残疾人士的建议结构如选项所示,故选D D【题详解】25推理判断题文章改编自海伦・凯勒的《假如给我三天光明》,介绍了海伦想象自己如果只使用眼睛三天会做的事情,由此告诉我们应该活在当下,感激你所拥有的一切故选CF.(遂宁中考真题)2024Li Jinwas bornin Guangxibut raised in Sanya,Hainan.In thepast9years,Li hasmade greatefforts toprotectthe watersof Sanya.He isnow spreadingthe knowledge of environmental protection.He doesthis throughthe Internet.Around2014,he begandoing volunteerwork toclear rubbishfrom thebeaches andofficially registered as avolunteerin May,
2017.Li took the lead in a clean-up activityon theSanya River.In April,2021,he usedhis ownmoney to set up a volunteer service center.The centerhas1,170registered memberswho takepart inall kindsofactivities.So far,he hasspent about3,800hours onvolunteer activitiesin over550events.More than2,300peoplehave joinedin theactivities with his encouragement.They havedrawn theattention ofboth adultsand childrentothe importanceof protectingoceans andbeaches.His centerhas organized51beach-cleaning activitieswhich haveseen about1,800people joinin sinceit wasset up.In2021,because of Lis growinginfluence inenvironmental protectioncircles,the citygovernment invitedhim to make a number of short videos.In the videos,he usedsimple wordsto explainhow to protect theenvironment.Several of the videoshave beenwatched millionsof times.Although manypeople speakhighly ofmy work,what I have doneis notfor thecompliment.I justwant tomake a difference to environmental protection.My volunteerwork wouldbe meaningless if I was paid.It iseveryones duty to protect environment.The workitself isof greatvalue,so Iwill continue doing the environmentalprotection workJ hesaid.
31.How doesLi Jinspread the knowledgeof environmental protectionA.On TV.B.In thenewspaper.C.Through theInternet.D.By poster.
32.How manypeople joinedbeach-cleaning activitiessince LiJin set up thecenterA.Over
550.B.About1,
800.C.More than2,
300.D.About3,
800.
33.What is the rightorder of the followingevents accordingto the passage
①set upa volunteerservice center
②made anumber ofshort videos
③began toclear rubbish
④tookthe leadinaclean-up activityA.
①③④②B.
①④③②C.
③①④②D.
③④①②
34.The underlinedword compliment“means.A.wealth B.praise C.fame D.power
35.Which wordcan bestdescribe LiJinA.Responsible.B.Wise.C.Kind.D.Busy.【答案】
31.C
32.B
33.D
34.B
35.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了李金用自己的行动来守护三亚生态环境的故事题详解】[31细节理解题根据He isnow spreadingtheknowledgeofenvironmentalprotection.He doesthis through可知,他通过互联网传播环保知识故选theInternet.”Co【题详解】32细节理解题根据“His centerhas organized51beach-cleaning activitieswhich haveseenabout1,800可知,自成立以来,他的中心已组织了次海滩清洁活动,约有people joinin sinceit wassetup.”51人参加故选1800B【题详解】33细节理解题根据Around2014,he begandoing volunteerwork toclear rubbishfrom thebeaches andofficiallyregisteredasa volunteerin May,
2017.Li tooktheleadinaclean-up activityon theSanya River.In April,和2021,he usedhis ownmoneytosetupavolunteerservicecenter.In2021,because ofLis growinginfluence in可知,environmentalprotectioncircles,the citygovernment invitedhimto make anumberofshortvideos.”2014年前后,他开始从事清理海滩垃圾的志愿者工作并带头打扫卫生;年月用自己的钱成立了一个志愿20214者服务中心;年,由于他在环保圈的影响力越来越大,市政府邀请他制作了一些短视频所以正确2021的顺序是
③④①②,故选D【题详解】34词句猜测题根据Although manypeople speakhighly ofmy work,what Ihave doneis notfor the可知,虽然很多人对李的工作评价很高,但他觉得自己所做的并不值得称赞,划线词与compliment.”praise含义相近,故选B【题详解】35推理判断题根据I justwant to make adifferencetoenvironmentalprotection.My volunteerwork wouldbemeaninglessif I waspaid.It iseveryonesdutytoprotectenvironment.The workitself isof greatvalue,so Iwill可知,李金想为环境保护做贡献,觉得保护环境是每个人continuedoingtheenvironmentalprotection work”的责任,而且会继续做环保工作,由此可知,李金是一个有责任心的人,故选A(宜宾中考真题)2024In aheartwarming story,Mr.Sun fromFushun,Liaoning province,made avideo using AI technology tomake hisgrandma happy.He useda specialcomputer technologytomakehimself lookand soundlike his dad,whohad beendead.It tookhim almosthalf a month tofinish it.Then hesent the video tohis91-year-old grandma.Sunhad lotsof feelingswhile making the video.He felta lotof sadnessthinking about his dadand how much hemissedhim.Suns daddied in2023because of a seriousdisease.Suns grandmadidnt know about itbecause herfamilyworried it would make her too sad.They toldher that her sonwas stillin hospitalfar away.However,the grandmamissedher sonalotand wantedto talktohim.Sun gota creativeidea frommovies.He decidedto usea computer program tomakeavideo wherehe lookedlike his dad.He evenhad hishair cutto lookmore likehis dad.With thecomputerprogram,he changedhisface intohis father9sin the videoand said,“Mom,its Jihai,your son.Im doingwell in Beijing.The videowasntvery clear,but thegrandma believedit wasreally her son.In fact,Sun madethevideoto helphimself saygoodbye tohis dadas welland tostart a new pagein hislife.Although itshard,Sun wantsto bestrong likehis dadand takecare of his family.Now,Sun istaking careof hisgrandmalikehisdad wouldhave.
26.What did Mr.Sun usetomakethe videoA.Some stories.B.AI technology.C.Some movies.D.His familyphotos.
27.How longdidMr.Sun spendmakingthevideoA.Half anhour.B.Two days.C.Almost a week.D.Almost half amonth.
28.Why didSuns grandmaknow nothing about hersons deathA.Because she was tooold toremember herson.B.Because herfamily wantedher tostart a new page.C.Because she was verybusy lookingafter herfamily.D.Because herfamily worriedit wouldbring hermuch sadness.
29.Whats Sunspossible opinionabout AI technologyA.Its helpful.B.Its terrible.C.Ifs worrying.D.Its unknown.
30.Which canbe the best titlefor the passageA.The Importanceof AIB.Mothers GreatLoveC.A HeartwarmingStory D.Ways ofSaying Goodbye【答案】
26.B
27.D
28.D
29.A
30.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍孙先生利用换脸技术制作了一段来自他已故父亲的视频信息,以此来安慰他AI的奶奶【题详解】26细节理解题根据Mr.Sun fromFushun,Liaoning province,made avideo usingAItechnologytomake his可知,孙先生用人工智能技术制作了一段视频故选grandma happy”B【题详解】27细节理解题根据可知,他花了将近半个月的时间才“It tookhim almosthalfamonth tofinish it.完成故选D【题详解】28细节理解题根据Suns grandmadidnt knowabout itbecause herfamily worrieditwouldmakehertoosad.可知,因为她的家人担心这会让她太伤心,所以没They toldher that hersonwas stillin hospitalfar away.”有告诉奶奶她的儿子去世了故选D【题详解】29推理判断题根据In fact,Sun madethevideoto helphimself saygoodbye tohisdadas welland tostart a可知,技术做的视频帮助到奶奶,帮助自己告别父亲,开启人生新的一页,所以new pagein hislife.”AI他会认为这很有用故选A【题详解】30最佳标题题不艮据In aheartwarming story,Mr.Sun fromFushun,Liaoning province,made avideo及全文可知,本文介绍孙先生利用换脸技术制作了一段usingAItechnologytomakehisgrandma happy.”AI来自他已故父亲的视频信息,以此来安慰他的奶奶,这是一个非常感人的故事故选CH.(自贡中考真题)2024(蜂鸟)Catia,a73-year-old woman,is a hummingbird nurse.Her storywith hummingbirdsbegan in2011,at avery difficulttime in her life.(癌症).She losther husbandin
2009.Two yearslater,she herselfgot cancerTo fightagainst herillness,she soldher fiveshops butit didnthelp much.So she felt depressed.One day,shewaswalking on the streetwhen shenoticed atiny hummingbirdwith aserious eye problem.The kindwoman tookit homeand namedit Gucci.At first,she knewnothingabouttaking careof abird.To lookafterGucci,she studiedthe birdsand theirhabits.Finally,Gucci gotwell.Later,Catias friendsbegan to bring hersick andhomeless hummingbirds.She neverturned themaway.Then,more andmore hummingbirdswere sentto her.So sheused herapartment asa hospitaland SafeHouse fbrthem.Since then,her homehas beena hummingbirdshome.Now Catia is considered as an expert onhummingbirds andlives happilywith hummingbirds.People thinkshe is a protector of hummingbirds,but shethinks itis thetiny birdsthat save her.She toldothers thehummingbirdsmanaged topull herout ofsadness andhopelessness.She alwayssays,The hummingbirdswrote mea newlife/
529.When didCatia getcancerA.In
2007.B.In
2009.C.In
2011.
30.What doesthe underlinedword depressed“in paragraph2meanA.Bored.B.Down.C.Angry.
31.What is the correctorder of the followingevents
①Catia losther husband.
②Catiaisconsideredasanexpert.
③Catias homehas beena hummingbirds9home.
④Catia helpedahummingbirdwith aneyeproblem.A.
①④③②B.
②③④①C
④③②①
32.What isthe mainidea of the textA・Its importanttoprotectanimals.B.We shouldface difficultiesbravely.C.Helping animalsis helpinghumans.【答案】
29.C
30.B
31.A
32.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍身患癌症的帮助一只眼睛有严重问题的小蜂鸟,后来照顾更多的蜂鸟,Catia现在她已经成为蜂鸟专家,和蜂鸟一起快乐地生活【题详解】29细节理解题根据(癌症).”可知,“She losther husbandin
2009.Two yearslater,she herselfgot cancer年得了癌症,故选Catia2011C【题详解】30词句猜测题根据To fightagainst herillness,she soldher fiveshops butit didnthelp much.So shefelt可知,为了对抗疾病,她卖掉了她的五家店铺,但这并没有多大帮助所以她应该是很沮丧,depressed.”故选B【题详解】31细节理解题根据第二段可知,年失去丈夫发生在最前,故“She losther husbandin20097Catia2009选Ao【题详解】32主旨大意题根据People thinksheisaprotectorofhummingbirds,but shethinks itisthetiny birdsthat可知,人们认为她是蜂鸟的保护者,但她认为是这些小鸟救了她所以帮助动物就是帮助人类saveher.”故选CI.(自贡中考真题)2024Recently,the storyof aChinese girlplaying the erhu onthe streetsof Milan,Italy hasbeen reported.She has(吸弓)been tryingstreet performancesinherspare timesince April
2023.Every timeshe performs,she attractsImany people to watch,building abridge ofcommunication betweenChina and Italy throughmusic.The girlisZheng Xiaohuifrom Weifang,who istalented inplaying the erhu.In2021,Zheng wentto Milanfor study.There,she foundthe streetart culturewas verypopular.She sawsomewonderful streetperformances thatcaused manypeople todance,I wasso touched,and foundthat musichasa great power tobring people together,“she said.In2023,Zheng startedher streetperformance duringMilan Design Week.And manytourists wereattractedby herperformance.Some evenexperienced playing the erhu.Zheng alsoperformed atthe2023Milan FashionWeek.I amvery happy that Chinaserhu hasshown itsspecial beautyontheinternational stageJ Zhengsaid.With thepopularity ofher performances,Zheng hasmore chancesto showtraditional Chineseculture.Besides streetperformances,she alsoperforms onlineand givesconcerts to show the beauty of theerhuto the world.She hopesto meetmore friendswho loveChinese folk music andtraditional Chineseculture throughherperformances.
33.How doesthe writerbegin thetextA.By tellinga fact.B.By makinga suggestion.C.By answeringa question.(推断)
34.What canwe inferfrom the underlined sentencein paragraph2A.Zheng maylearn todance fromlocal people.B.Zheng maymake moneyby streetperformances.C.Zheng mayproduce theidea ofplaying theerhu onthe streets.
35.How manyways didZheng usetoshowthebeauty of theerhuA.One.B.Two.C.Three.
36.What isthe purposeof ZhengsperformancesA.To makemore peopleknow her.B.To showher lovefor playingtheerhu.C.To spreadtraditional Chineseculture throughfolkmusic.【答案】
33.A
34.C
35.C
36.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍郑晓慧在意大利米兰街头演奏二胡的事【题详解】33细节理解题根据“Recently,the storyof aChinese girlplayingtheerhu onthe streetsof Milan,Italy hasbeenreported.”可知,作者通过讲述事实开始文章,故选A【题详解】34推理判断题分析可“Iwasso touched,and foundthat musichas agreatpowertobringpeopletogether”知,我很感动,发现音乐有一种把人们团结在一起的强大力量由此推知,郑可能会产生在街上演奏二胡的想法故选C【题详解】35细节理解题根据沁和Zheng alsoperformed atthe2023Milan FashnWeek.,Besides street可知,提到三种方式,分别是米兰时装周、街头表演和网上表演performances,she alsoperforms online”故选C【题详解】36细节理解题根据“She hopesto meetmore friendswho loveChinese folkmusic andtraditional Chinese可知,她希望通过自己的表演结识更多热爱中国民族音乐和中国传统文culture throughher performances.”化的朋友故选CC.spenthis wholelife helpingpoor farmers D.wrote800simple booksfor thefarmers
40.Which isthe best title of the passageA.Yugong inModern TimesB.A FannersStoryC.A GreatTeacher D.TheTasteofApple[答案】
36.B
37.D
38.D
39.C
40.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍“太行山上的新愚公”李保国的事迹【题详解】36细节理解题根据可知,李保国“LiBaoguodid mostofhisimportant workin theTaihangMountains.的大部分重要工作都是在太行山完成的故选B【题详解】37细节理解题根据(农业的)“Li spenthis wholelife helpingpoor farmersimprove theiragriculturalsk川可知,李是通过帮助贫困农民提高他们的农业技能进行帮助,故选D【题详解】38细节理解题根据When itwas shownin oneofthevillagesthathehadhelped,people cried.The farmers(奉献)recalled thehard workofLi.They saidthey wouldnever forgethisdedicationto helpingthemlive可知,村民们看电影时哭了是因为他们感谢李保国的帮助故选abetterlife.”D【题详解】39细节理解题根据(农业的)“Li spenthiswholelifehelpingpoorfarmersimprove theiragricultural skills.”可知,李终其一生都在帮助贫困农民提高他们的农业技能,故选C【题详解】40最佳标题题本文主要介绍“太行山上的新愚公”李保国的事迹,选项“新时代的愚公”符合主题,A故选AB.(广安中考真题)2024Bob likesclimbing verymuch.However,there wasntone climbingclub inhis schoolat first,so hefelt sad.At thebeginning ofthe secondyear ofmiddle school,his schooloffered rock climbing lessonsin ordertoencourage students to exercise.He wasso happythathe joined at once.(坚In thefirst lesson,the coachsaid,“Rock climbingneeds strength,speed,courage andpersistence持).All theseare necessary.^^But inBobs opinion,rockclimbingwas justa funactivity.It interestedhim.During the following classes,the coach asked the students to run1,000metres first,and thenclimb witha(□乎吸)rope.When Bobfinished running,he almostlost hisbreath andgot bored,and heeven did not want totouch therope.He thoughtitwasless interestingthan before.The coachnoticed thatand askedhim,“Why doyouwant totake rockclimbing lessons”“I comefor ftm,of course9Is thatfUn”he asked.Bob shookhis headslowly.The coachthen explainedpatiently,Thats becauseyou stophalfway.You know,beautiful sightsarealways onthe top.”After hearinghis words,Bob madeup hismind tofinish hisjourney.When hegot to the topin theend,he feltreally excited.Sometimes itshard toreach the top ofthemountain,but itsa pityto stophalfway,so dontgive up.
21.Why didthe schooloffer rockclimbing lessonsA.To developstudents hobbies.B.To encouragestudents toexercise.C.To offerstudents moreclubs.D.To letstudents enjoyactivities.
22.How fardidthe coachaskthestudents torunfirst in the rockclimbing lessonsA.One hundredmetres.B.One hundredkilometres.C.One thousandmetres.D.One thousandkilometres.(段落)
23.What doesthe underlinedword itrefer toin Paragraph4A.Running.B.Rock climbing.C.Taking lessons.D.Touching therope.
24.How didBobs feelingschange accordingtothepassage一一一A.Sad happybored excited.B.Excited—sad—bored—happy.一一一一一一C.Happy sadexcited bored.D.Sad boredexcited happy.
25.Whats thebesttitleofthepassageA.Learn toAccept HelpfulAdvice B.Lefs Findthe BestHobbyC.Dont GiveUp HalfwayD.Never Stayin theSame Place【答案】2LB
22.C
23.B
24.A
25.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了鲍勃参加了学校开设的攀岩课程,刚开始他很兴奋,但是在接下来的课程中,他感到很无聊,教练告诉他最美丽的风景总是在最上面,当他最终到达顶峰时,他感到非常兴奋,从中我们学到有时很难到达山顶,但中途停下来很遗憾,所以不要放弃题详解】[21细节理解题根据可his schooloffered rockclimbing lessonsin orderto encouragestudentstoexercise”知为了鼓励学生锻炼,所以学校开设了攀岩课程故选B【题详解】22细节理解题根据俨可During thefollowing classes,thecoachasked thestudentstorun1,000metres fks知教练要求学生们先跑米故选1000C题详解】[23词义猜测题根据(呼吸)“When Bobfinished running,he almostlost hisbreath andgot bored,and heeven可知他认为攀岩没有之前有趣了,didnotwant totouch therope.He thoughtitwasless interestingthan befbre”故此处指代“攀岩故选it B【题详解】24推理判断题根据“However,there wasntone climbingclub inhis schoolat first,so hefelt sad...He wasso.”可知刚开始他学校没有攀岩俱乐部,他很伤心,之后他们学校开设了攀岩happythathejoinedatonce课程,他很开心;根据(呼吸)可知跑完“When Bobfinished running,he almostlost hisbreath andgot bored”之后,他感到很无聊;根据可知到达顶端之后,他When hegot tothetopintheend,hefeltreallyexcited”很兴奋故选A题详解】[25最佳标题题本文主要介绍了鲍勃参加了学校开设的攀岩课程,刚开始他很兴奋,但是在接下来的课程中,他感到很无聊,教练告诉他最美丽的风景总是在最上面,当他最终到达顶峰时,他感到非常兴奋,从中我们学到有时很难到达山顶,但中途停下来很遗憾,所以不要放弃,以选项“不要半途而废”C为标题最合适C.(广安中考真题)2024A sixty-year-old American,Mr.Linden,wears manyhats:a writer,a businessman,a traveller,an educatorand the founder of a famous hotel.He haslived ina villagein YunnanProvincefornearly20years.He nowconsidersthatheis oneofthecool newDali people^^.(奖Mr.Linden wasborn andraisedinChicago.He firstvisited Chinain
1984.He receiveda scholarship学金)from theChinese Governmentand cameto studyinBeijing.During hisstay,hewasdeeply attractedbyChinese culture and would love to be itscommunicator.After workingand travellingin morethan100countries,Mr.Linden gaveup hisjob inthe US,sold hishouseand movedto China withhisfamily in
2004.He wantedto finda placeand createanewlifestyle.After atouraround China,Mr.Linden andhis wifefinally decidedto livein Xizhou,a small town not far from Dali.Im afan ofChinas traditionalbuildings.Xizhou isa beautifultown withhundreds ofold buildingsfrom theMingand QingDynasties.Traditions herekeep asalive asever and the localpeople treatme likefamily/7said Mr.Linden.(白族风格)With thehelp ofthe Daligovernment,Mr.Linden repaireda traditionalBai-style house into ahotelfor foreigntourists.The hotelprovides internationaleducation projectsfor Europeanand American schools.It(空诃)also opens50%of itsroom Itothepublic,creating aplace formore peopleto communicatewith thevillagers.It offersfree Englishclasses tovillagers onceaweek.When talkingabout hisfuture plans,Mr.Linden saidhe wantedto domore toshare thebeauty ofChina with(目标)the world.Our goalis toturn Xizhouinto awindow for foreigners tolearn aboutChina Jsaid Mr.Linden.66I hope that through my efforts,more peoplewill loveChina.”
26.Mr.Linden doesmany thingsEXCEPT.A.writing B.doing businessC.travelling D.working ona farm
27.What doestheunderlinedword“attracted meanin Paragraph2吸引扩大丰富吸收A.B.C.D.
28.Where didMr.Linden decideto liveafter atour aroundChinaA.In Beijing.B.In Xizhou.C.In Chicago.D.In Nanjing.
29.With thehelp of,Mr.Linden repaireda traditionalBai-style houseinto a hotel.A.his friendsB.foreign touristsC.the localgovernment D.Americanschools
30.According tothepassage,what isMr.Lindens goalinthe futureA.To repairmore ancientbuildings.B.To letmore peopleknowaboutChina.C.To teachmore peopleEnglish forfree.D.To buildmore hotels.【答案】
26.D
27.A
28.B
29.C
30.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了定居中国大理的美国旅行家、商人、作家——布莱恩・林登【题详解】26细节理解题根据“A sixty-year-old American,Mr.Linden,wears manyhats:a writer,a businessman,a可知他是作家、商人、旅行者、教育家和一家著traveller,an educatorand thefounderofafamoushotel”名酒店的创始人故选D【题详解】27词义猜测题根据During hisstay,hewasdeeply attractedby Chinesecultureandwouldlovetobeits可知在逗留期间,他被中国文化深深吸引,并乐于成为中国文化的传播者,故此处划线部communicator.”分意为“吸引:故选A【题详解】28细节理解题根据“After atour aroundChina,Mr.Linden andhis wifefinally decidedtolivein Xizhou,a可知林登先生和他的妻子在中国各地旅行后,最终决定住在离大理不远的小smalltownnotfarfromDali.”镇喜洲故选B【题详解】29细节理解题根据(白“With thehelp ofthe Daligovernment,Mr.Linden repaireda traditionalBai-style族风格)可知在大理政府的帮助下,林登先生把一座白族传统风格的houseinto ahotelforforeigntourists”房子修复成了外国游客的旅馆故选C【题详解】30细节理解题根据“When talkingabouthisfuture plans,Mr.Linden saidhe wantedto domore toshare the(目标)beautyofChinawiththe world.Our goalis toturn Xizhouintoawindow forforeigners tolearn about可矢口他目标是把喜洲变China saidMr.Linden.hopethatthroughmyefforts,more peoplewill loveChina.”成外国人了解中国的窗口,希望更多人了解中国,爱上中国故选BD(广安中考真题)2024What willthe worldof tomorrowbe likeMany peopletoday believethat technologyis goingtohelpsolvesome problems we have today.New technologymay solveold problems,and itmay alsocreate newones.Notechnology is perfect.Each hasadvantages anddisadvantages.Here arethree examples.When wedream about the future,many ofus thinkthat wewill be able to fly tothe skyin ourown flyingcars.We couldfly at480km perhour,avoiding trafficlights andbusy roads.However,if toomany flyingcars arein theair,there willbe troublewith trafficcontrol.3D printingis anothernew technologyfor the future.3D printersare alreadyused tomake life-size modelsof(部件),car partsand man-made bodyparts,like ears.As wemove intothefuture,3D printingwill changetheway we make things andthe way we treat sick people.The disadvantageis thatsuch amachine isveryexpensive.套装.Finally,people aretrying tomakearobot suitThis isan electronicsuit.It allowspeopletolift heavythingsand walka longway.It mighthelp peoplewalk againafter anillness oran accident.However,onedisadvantage atthe momentisthecost.It iseasy toimagine afuture.We willbeable tofly to work,print outanewpair ofshoes orlift acar aboveourheads.Although thereare someproblems tosolve,we cancertainly dreamofaworld.In thisworld,technologymakes peopleslife easierand safer,and itcan solve some ofthe most difficult problemswe havetoday.
31.How doesthe writerstart thepassageA.By askinga question.B.By givinga report.C.By givingadvice.D.By tellinga story.
32.Which oneofthefollowing isNOT trueA.If toomany flyingcars areintheair,there willbe problemswith trafficcontrol.B.3D printingwont changethe waywe makethings.C.A robotsuit coststoo muchatthemoment.D.Technology cansolvesomeofthe mostdifficultproblemswehavetoday.
33.What mightthe robotsuit help people doafter anillness oran accidentA.It mighthelp peopleflytothe sky.B.It mighthelp peoplemake models.C.It mighthelp peoplewalk again.D.It mighthelp peoplesave money.结构
34.What wouldbe thebest structure of thispassageParagraph1=1Paragraph2二
②Paragraph=
③Paragraph4=4Paragraphs=@
①②③④®L-M—1fI1I I
⑤①「■」
③②③④⑤A
⑤B主题
35.What isthe themeofthepassageA.Traffic.B.Machines.C.Clothes.D.Technology.【答案】3LA
32.B
33.C
34.C
35.D【解析】*cr-+-+ID0L【导语】本文介绍了面向未来世界的一些新技术以及这些技术的优缺点题详解】[31推理判断题根据可知,文章是以提问题的方式引出话题,“What willthe worldof tomorrowbe like”展开论述的故选A【题详解】32细节理解题根据As wemove intothefuture,3D printingwill changethe waywemakethingsand可知,打印技术会改变我们创造事物的方式,以及我们治疗病人的方式thewaywetreatsickpeople.”3D因此选项打印不会改变我们创造事物的方式”表述有误故选B“3D B【题详解】33细节理解题根据可知,机器人套装可It mighthelppeoplewalk againafter anillness oran accident.”以帮助人们在疾病或事故后再次行走故选C【题详解】34篇章结构题通读全文可知,文章第一段是提出观点;接着段分别介绍三项新技术的优缺点;3最后一段总结,是总——分——总结构故选C【题详解】35主旨大意题根据“No technologyisperfect.Each hasadvantages anddisadvantages.Here arethree「可知,文章主要是介绍面向未来世界的一些新技术的情况,故选examples D(南充中考真题)2024Recently,I askeda seeingfriend whohad justwalked inthe woodswhat shehad noticed.Nothing special/she replied.How wasit possible,I askedmyself,to walkthrough the woods andsee nothingworthy ofnoteI who cannotseefind hundredsof thingsto interestme onlythrough touch.If Ican getso muchpleasure fromtouch,how much(视力)?more beautymust befound bysight AndIhaveimagined whatI shouldmost liketo seeif Iwere giventheuse ofmy eyesfor justthree days.On thefirst day,I shouldwant to see thepeople whohave mademy lifeworth livingandthebooks whichhavebeen readto me.In theafternoon,I shouldtake awalk inthewoodsand admirethe beautiesof nature.Thatnight,I shouldnot beabletosleep.On mysecond day,I shouldgo tothe museumstoseemans progress.I shouldtry toexplore thespiritof manthrough hisart.In theevening,I shouldspend atthe movies.The followingday,I shouldspend intheworldof commonpeople goingaboutthebusiness oflife.At(永久的)midnight permanentnight wouldclose inon meagain,andIshould realizehowmuchI hadleft unseen.Iwhoam blindcan giveone suggestionto thosewho see:Use youreyes asif tomorrowyou wouldbeblind.The sameis trueof othersenses.Hear thesongs ofbirds,asifyouwouldbe deaftomorrow.Smell theflowers,as iftomorrowyou couldnever smellagain...But ofall thesenses,Im surethat sightmust bethemostpleasant.()Adapted fromThree Daysto Seeby HelenKeller
21.What makesthe writerstart imaginingthe threedaysA.Walking inthewoods.B.Asking herselfquestions.C.Seeing naturalbeauty.D.Touching interestingthings.
22.What doesthe writerwanttodo duringthe threedaysA.Read booksto peopleonthefirst day.B.Go tothe moviesonthesecond day.C.Succeed inbusiness onthe thirdday.D.Have awonderful dreamevery day.
23.What doesthe lastparagraph mainlytalk aboutA.A descriptionof differentsenses.B.A methodof livinga pleasantlife.C.Encouragement tothe blindpeople.D.Advice topeople withoutdisabilities.(结构)
24.Which isthebeststructureofthepassage(
①Paragraph1
(2)=Paragraph
2...)
25.Which ofthefollowingsayings maythe writeragree withA.Time iswhat wewant most,but whatwe useworst.B.Never leaveuntil tomorrowwhat youcan dotoday.C.Live everymoment andbe thankfulfor whatyou have.D.The futurebelongs tothosewhoare preparingfor itnow.【答案】
21.B
22.B
23.D
24.D
25.C【解析】【导语】本文改编自海伦・凯勒的《假如给我三天光明》,介绍了海伦想象自己如果只使用眼睛。
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