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英语试题
2025.2安徽六校年春季素质检测考试2025注意事项.本试卷由四个部分组成其中第
一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题;第三部分的第二1节和第四部分为非选择题共页、分10150,全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成,在本试卷上作答无效选择题请使用铅笔填涂非
2.2B选择题请使用毫米黑色签字笔作答要求字体工整、笔迹清晰
65.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息,并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的3信息一致.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回4第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5L
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项5A BC听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10例How muchis theshirtA.E
19.
15.B,
9.
18.C.
9.
15.答案是C
1.Why does the womanfeel excitedA.She metan oldfriend.B.She gota desiredbook.C.She founda nicebookstore.
2.What is the manslearning methodA.Repetition.B.Inquiry.C.Mind-map.
3.What is the mandoingA.Paying abill.B.Getting somechange.C.Doing mathexercises.
4.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Teacher andstudent.B.Doctor andpatient.C.Barber andcustomer.
5.How muchwill the speakers payA.$
36.B.$
40.C.$
44.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选5A BC出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给5出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.Where arethe speakersC.At abus station.A.Outside arestaurant.B.In ashop.B.bought C.tested D.constructed
50.A.doubts B.explains C.mentions D.advocates
51.A.forcing B.transforming C.persuading D.begging
52.A.observers B.guides C.participants D.volunteersB.impress
53.A.support C.meet C.D.respectB.generosityD.determinationcreativityB.break down
55.A.put asideC.keep offD.pick up第二节共小敢,,每小敢台,满台台
101.515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1In China,no SpringFestival celebrationwould becomplete withoutoranges.The sweetfruitnot onlydecorates homes,but alsoserves as a goodsnack forvisitors becauseit peels56easy.The popularityof thefruit during the festiveseason has a longhistory,57dateback to the柿Qing Dynasty,58Chinese parentswould placefruit likeoranges,dates orpersimmons子beside theirchildrens pillows,along withred59envelopeunder thepillow.The tradition怪兽was meant60scaremonsters offfrom folktales.There isa common61explainfbr whyoranges havecome to beconsidered sucha luckysymbol.A majorpart ofthat comesfrom pronunciation.Some saytheMandarin pronunciationof thefruitju^sounds likethe wordfor“ji”good luck.Besides havingL62吉祥auspicious ringto itsname,the reddishgolden colorand roundshape oforanges arewidelyseen assymbols ofgood luck.Today,orange isso popular63Chinese peoplethat thefruit hasbecomepractically anecessity for the mostimportant holidayin almostevery householdinChina.The traditionof givingoranges duringChinese NewYear hasalso spreadto SoutheastAsiancountries,where oranges64exchange inpairs amongrelatives asan actof well-wishing.Theoranges withstems andleaves still65attachto themcarry extrasymbolism oflongevity andfertility.第一节(满分分)15假定你是李华,在外教的课上,同学们分组讨论“在人工智能时代,是否还有必要学习外Daniel语”请你代表小组总结发言,内容包括.小组观点;1•陈述理由2注意词数左右;
1.
80.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯2节语试师笛币(共币)10第二节(满分分)25阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文When Istarted myhigh schooljourney in an unfamiliartown,everything feltstrange,from thesounds onthestreets to the colorof the sky.Loneliness wasmy constantcompanion,a realitythat painedme deeply.!wasfloating in a seaof anxietyJack ofcompanionship.Then,Emily enteredmy world.Our familiarityblossomed duringmy secondweek,perhaps becausewesat closeor hada sharedtask.I can!t rememberhow itbegan,but itchanged everything.Emily^warmth,humor,and approachabilitywere abreath offresh air.For the first time,!sensed apossibility ofbelonging.However,the arrivalof Jane,a girlin awheelchair,broke mynewfound balance.!first encounteredher inclass,who satbeside Emily,occupying myusual seat.Jane didnt notice me,and I had to find anotherseat.lthappened againand again,and Istarted tofeel anxious.I toldmyself she was doingit onpurpose,trying topushme outand takeEmily away.But theresa thing I hadto admitthat shealways knewhow tomake peoplelaugh.I beganto hateJane.She seemedso comfortableand confident,making mefeel small.I wasupset thatEmilydidntnoticemy unease,and I felt likeI wasfighting tohold onto the onlythingIhad.Ifeltpowerless,likeI wasstanding ona shakyedge.But thenjaneand Istarted talking.At Erst,it wasjust smalltalk duringgroup discussionsor quickhellos,Shefd askquestions thatbothered me,and Idanswer shortly,trying toend theconversation.But shedletmy wordshang,waiting forme tofill thesilence,and sometimesI did.Gradually,our conversationsbecame lessunfriendly.Janes sharpwit andability tocommand aroomwith herlaughter startedto growon me.I foundmyself laughingalong with the group,even whenI triedtoresist.注意所续写短文的词数应为左右;
1.150续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好.
2.An incidentbrought Janeclose tome.___________________________________________Emily alsobecame thefacilitator ofour friendship.安徽六校2025年春季素质检测考试英语试题参考答案听力1-5ACBCA阅读理解21-236-10ABBCC11-15CBBAB16-20CAACAABC七选五24-27BDCD28-31DAAC32-35DCBC36-40BEDFC完型填空语41-45DADBC法填空46-50BCDAD51-55BCADB
56.casily
57.dating
58.whcn
59.cnvclopcs
60.to scare写
61.explanation
62.an
63.with
64.arc exchanged
65.allachcd作第一节Ladies andgentlemen,Our groupfirmly believesthat learning foreign languagesremains essentialeven in the eraof artificialintelligence.Firstly,language isnot justa toolfor communication;!!is lawindow intodifferent culturesand waysof thinking.Understanding aforeignlanguage allowsus toappreciate thetiny differences and subtletiesof othersocieties,promoting culturalempathy andglobalunderstanding.Secondly,while ATcan translatelanguages,it cannotfully graspthe contextand emotionsbehind humancommunication.Humaninteraction requiresa levelof sensitivilyand adaplabilitythat AIcannol yetreplicatc.Finally,foreign languageskills enhancehuman-lo-humaninteraction.Therefore,learningforeignlanguages coninucsto be a valuableskill inour increasinglyinlcrconnccted world.Thanks foryour listening!第一下An incidentbrought Janeclose lome.It was a rainyday,and Ihad forgotenmy umbrella.As Istood by the schoolentrance,hesitating todashinto thedownpourjane rolledup besideme with a smile.Need aride,,she asked,offering me a placeunder herumbrella.!hesitated,but itseemslike that the raincouldnt stop,and solaccepted.As wemade ourway through the rain,she toldstories thatmade melaugh,and Ifoundmyself openingup toher.lt was at thatmoment thatI realizedJane wasntthe enemy;shewasjust anotherperson tryingtofindher placein theworld,just likeme.Emily alsobecame thefacilitator ofoufriendship.She organizedstudy sessionsand after-school activitiesthat wecould allenjoy.Overlime,the threeof usbecame inscparable.Wc learnedto apprccialceach othersdifferencesandstrengths.Janes resilienceand humor,Fmilyswarmth andkindness,and myown contribulionslo ourliule groupdynamic crealeda bondthal wentbeyond theinitial awkwardnessandmisunderstandings.We supportedeach otherthroughthehighs andlows ofhigh school,and itwas throughthese sharedexperiences thatwe trulybecameharmonious withone another,proving thatsometimes,the mostunexpected friendshipscan bethe mostrewarding.听力原文Text1M:Alice,you lookso excited!Have youfound thebook we have beenlooking forw:Not yet.But whenI wentto thebookstore,@1came acrossa friendwhom Ihadnt seenfor ages.Text2w:Hey Shawn,
②did youtake notesin themath classIcouldnt totallyunderstand whatMr.Bemet said.M:
②Yeah,Ive madea mindmap tohelp mentalmodeling.lt reallyworks.Text3M:Excuse me.
③Do you have changefor atenW:Do youwant onesor twofivesM:Two lives,please.Text4W:I hatethis time of year!My hairgets sodamaged from the weather.lt lookstoo dry.M:Dont wony.Youl lookamazing whenIm done!W:Okay.You cancut afew inchesoff.
④Oh,dont forgetto use a hairmask!Text5W:Hey Mike,how muchisthebillM:
⑤The twochicken sandwichescost30dollars.And thetwo Cokescost10dollars.But Ihave a10%discount card.W:0K!Text6M:Wow,look!So manypeople arewaiting inline.This placeis alwayspacked onFridays.W:I dontwant tostand herefor anhour.Lets gosomewhere else.M:It*s Fridaynight.Everywhere hasa line.Lefs justeat here.@We canuseawaitlist app.W:
⑥A waitlistappHow doesthat workM:You justchoose therestaurant,and theapp willput youon thewaitlist andgive youa number.W:ThaVs easy.Does itsay howmany groupsare aheadof usM:Yeah,10groups.So,its a45-minute waitfor ourtable,but wedont haveto stickaround here.W:Grcal.What arcwc waitingfor
⑦Lets do some windowshopping tokill time.Text7W:What abeautiful dayfor picnicat thepark!M:You saidit!Lets setup underthat bigtree.That willgive uslots ofshade.W:Cood idea.Can youhelp meput theblanket downon thegrassM:Sure!How was the new picnic baskelw:
⑧This thingis great!It keepsall thefood atthe righttemperature.M:It isamazing!What didyou packW:
⑨Weve gotfinger sandwiches,sushi,and salad.We alsohave apples.M:Creat!What dowehaveto drinkW:I broughta bottleof yourfavorile wine.M:Nice!W:Oh,look atthe cherryblossoms!Quick,hand memy phone.⑩Lets takea selfie!Say Jchccsc!”英语试题参考答案第2页(共7页)Text8M:Maam,please standover here.11We need to doa customscheck.W:Of course,officer.Do youneed tosee mypassportM:Yes.Also,please handme yourbag.I needto takea lookinside.W:OK.Herc yougo.M:So,youhavesunllower seedsand herbalmedicine.⑫You didntdeclare themon the form.W:Oh,Fm sosorry.I didntknow thatIhadto declarethem.M:You needto.⑫Im afraidyou cantbring them into thecountry.W:Oh no!Do Ineedto pay a fineM:No.I wontgive youa finethis time.B Butmake sureyou examinetheformmore carefullynext time.W:Yes,ril dothat.Thank you!M:Aclually,you canget allkinds ofsunllower seedsin Chinesesupcrmarkcls here.I lovethem.Text9W:Achoo!⑭Oh,I feeluncomfortable sinceI boughtnew kitchenand bathroomcleaners.I thinktheydont agreewith me.M:They probablyhave someharmful chemicalsin them.These chemicalsmay doharm to your health.You shouldtry eco-friendly products.W:Arent thosereally expensiveM:⑮T heycost abit more,but they*re muchsafer,so theywon*t stimulateyour eyes,skin orlungs.They wontcause otherseriousproblems either.W:I didntknow cleaningproducts causedso manyproblems.Arent eco-friendly companiesenvironmentally responsible,tooM:⑯Yes,their productsare moresustainable,so there*s lesswaste andpollution.W:I shouldreally makethe switch.Im moreconcerned withreducing myimpact on the environmentthan withsaving money.M:Pay attentionto thecomponents whilepurchasing them.W:⑰rd betterstart readingthe Tabeis.M:Absolutely.You shouldalways knowexactly whatyoure buying.Text10Sicphen Kingis one of the most successfulwriters in the world.Many of his sloricsarc setin hishome stateof Maine,the USA.8When hewas young,he sawoneofhis friendsbeing struckand killedby atrain.Thafs whyhe oftenwrites aboutdeath.When hisfirst bookCarrie was published,no oneknew ofStephen King,so hisname meantnothing.Three years later,Carrie wasmade intoa movie,whichturmed outtobea hugesuccess.Since thatfirst success,many ofKings bookshave beenmade intomovies.King usuallywrites aboutordinarypeople inordinary places.Perhaps thisisthereason forhis success-his readersthink whathappens tothe peoplein hisbooks couldhappento them.So far,he hasalready published58novels,including sevenunder thepen nameRichard Bachman,and sixnon-fiction books.9He haswritten about200short storiesas well.He hasreceived manyawards forhis contributionsto litcralurc.King oncesaid:uI readandwrilc abouteight hoursa day,making mea writertoday!,9英语试慈善考答案第3页共7页阅读理解A篇解析语篇类型应用文主题语境人与社会文章大意圣诞季值得关注的电影推荐
21.A.The shortruntime.【解析】文中提至『An AlmostChristmas Story”这部电影的时长仅为25分钟,这在电影中是非常短的因此,选项A“时长较短”是正确的
22.B.They aresuitable foradults.【解析】文中提到“Dear Santa”是为成年人准备的,而“Red One”则被描述为适合成年屯影爱好者的顶级选择因此,选项B“适合成年人”是正确的
23.C.On awebsite.【解析】文中提到了多个流媒体平台(如Paramount;Disney:Prime Video)和电影院,并且多处使用了streaming“流量播放”这个词,这表明这些信息是面向公众的,最有可能出现在网站上因此,选项C“在网站上”是正确的B篇解析语篇类型记叙文主题语境人与白我文章大意抗癌过程中的一件事改变了“我”对年老和生命的态度
24.B.Tosing enthusiasm.【解析】文中提到作者年轻时对衰老有很多误解,认为衰老意味着“slowing down,losing yourvitality,and havingno goalsorexcitement in life”(放慢脚步,失去活力,生活中没有目标或兴奋感)这与选项A“失去热情”相符选项A“重新塑造自己”是作者后来的观点,而不是她最初的观念选项C“需要他人的照顾”在文中没有提及选项D”开始新项目”在文中没有提及
25.D.To providenutrition.【解析】从后面作者了解到的情况可知,护壬为Sheila提供三明治是因为Sheila是一个无家可归的女性,带着孩子住在收容所,食物很差,那些三明治是她接下来三天的唯一顿饭所以是为她和孩子提供营养故选D
26.C.She triesto shareher lifeinsight.【解析】文中明确提到作者在治疗结束后决定开始播客事业,也开始写书来激励他人接受自己的衰老过程,过上充实的生活因此,选项C“尝试不同的事业”是正确的
27.D.Life valuecan bediscovered throughchallenges.【解析】文中最后一段提到,作者通过患癌的经历学会了同情、关爱和理解,意识到生命的珍贵这表明生命的价值可以通过挑战被发现因此,选项D“生命的价值可以通过挑战被发现”是正确的选项A“衰老是一个不可避免的过程”虽然正确,但文中没有特别强调这一点选项B“面对疾病对富人来说很容易”与文中内容不符,文中提到癌症是“a greatleveler anda greatrevealer”,不区分贫富选项C“癌症可以通过共同努力克服”在文中没有提及英语试题参考答案第4页(共7页)c篇解析语篇类型说明文主题语境人与白然文章大意黄昏的不同阶段及其特点
28.D.take over【解析】在第一段中,“reign”一词出现在句子”...the blackof nightwill reignonce again.中,意指“夜晚的黑暗将再次占据主导地位”因此,选项D”take over”(接管、占据)是最符合语境的解释选项A“fade away(逐渐消失)与句子意思相反;选项B“draw near”(接近)没有表达出“占据主导”的意思;选项C“end up(结束)也不符合句子的语境
29.A.The standoutof redcolors.【解析】文中提到在civil twilight期间,太阳的蓝光被散射到各个方向,只剩下红色的光透过,从而创造出令人惊叹的口落因此,选项A“红色光的突出”是正确的
30.A.Each Iwilightis characlcrizcdbythe suns posilion.【解析】文中详细描述了三个黄昏阶段(civil twilightraulical twilight、astronomical twilight),每个阶段都是根据太阳在地平线下的位置来定义的因此,选项A“每个黄昏阶段都以太阳的位置为特征”是正确的选项B“每个黄昏阶段都允许进行各种科学研究”虽然部分正确,但不是每个阶段的主要特征选项C“航海曙暮光太亮,无法使用天文导航”与文中描述相反,文中提到航海曙暮光是sailors使用星星导航的时候选项D“天文曙幕光是望远镜观测的理想时间”不完全正确,文中提到虽然天空看起来很黑,但通过望远镜,天空仍然足够亮,可能会干扰一些观测
31.C.The processof observingstars.解析文中最后•段提到,当太阳下降到18度以下时,天空完全变黑,天文学家开始他们的工作夜这暗示了接下来可能会介绍天文学家如何进行星星观测的过程因此,选项C“星星观测的过程”是正确的D篇解析语篇类型说明文主题语境人与社会文章大意第二次文艺复兴科学家们通过使用现代技术还原纸草卷轴上的文字,意外发现了柏拉图的安息地
32.D.To highlightthe importanceof thefinding.【解析】第一段提到Plat足古典时期的重要人物,被认为足西方第一所大学的创始人,他的地位和影响力使得关于他安息地的发现具有重大意义因此,选项D“突出发现的重要性”是正确的
33.C.hc isoplimistic about the projectspolcnlial.【解析】A选项“Cavtious”(谨慎的)通常表示对某事持保留态度或担心可能出现问题然而,专家的表述中没有体现出任何担忧或保留,而是强调新技术的积极影响因此,A选项不符合;B选项中,专家的表述中没有提到“解决当前问题(solvingcurrent problems)他的重点是新技术对古代知识的贡献,而不是解决当下的问题因此,B选项不符合;C选项“Optimistic”o(乐观的)表示对某事的积极预期专家提到新技术将帮助阅读卷轴,并且会丰富我们对古代和文学的了解这种表述明显传达了对项H未来发展的积极态度因此,C选项是合理的;D选项中,虽然专家提到“contribute toour knowledgeof antiquity^^(丰富我们对古代的了解),但这并不直接等同于“强调保护古代文明v(stresses ancientcivilizalion preservation)o专家更多地是在谈论新技术带来的积极影响,而非保护本身,因此,D选项不符合英语试题参考答案第5页(共7页)applies technology to reading ancient texts.【解析】文中提到项日使用了高光谱成像技术米读取古代卷轴上的文字,这表明项日的主要日的是应用现代技术来阅读古代文本因此,选项B“应用技术阅读古代文本”是正确的选项A”专注丁定位Plato的安息地”虽然部分正确,但项目的主要目的是应用技术阅读古代文本;选项C“已经恢复了纸草卷轴中的内容”不完全正确,项日只是恢复了一部分内容;选项D“用填字游戏重建文本”虽然提到了类似填字游戏的方法,但主要于段是现代技术
35.C.Tcchnology UncoversPlalo*s Secrets.【解析】文章主要讲述了研究人员如何使用现代技术(高光谱成像)来读取古代卷轴,从而揭示了Plat的安息地因此,选项C”技术揭示Plato的秘密”是最合适的标题选项A“科学家定位赫库兰尼姆的别墅,,在文中没有提及;选项B“科学家探索Plat学院的花园”虽然提到了花园,但主要焦点是技术的应用;选项D“技术照亮Plal的作品”虽然提到了技术,但主要焦点是揭示Plat的安息地,而不是他的作品七选五语篇类型说明文主题语境人与白我文章大意提升自信自尊的方法
36.B考查段首句从下文内容提炼关键词inner eritic和inner voiec可知,本段大意是要增强自信首先要注意自己内心的评价,所以选B
37.E考查段中句从前文观点句可以看出,本段大意为要培养白尊白信,就要成为自己的啦啦队长,也就是要为山己的成绩感到骄傲故选E项,Celebrate yourown achievementsas youwould forotherso
38.D考杏段尾句木段的大意为摆脱负面情绪前文语句为Actively changeyour routinesto ruleoutactivities that bring you down.排除那些让你不愉快的活动,下文应该为需要做的事情,故选Consciously adjustand replacethemwith positive oneso
39.F考查段中句木段的关键词为relationship以及connection等,囚此木段指人际关系也是自信的一个非常重要的方面,故选Spend Limewith peoplewho uplillyou andmake youfeel goodaboul yourselfo
40.C考查段中句本段大意为不要总是与人比较前而的段首句说的是“避免与他人比较”,后文说的是“记得你不会去经历别人的生活”,由此可见此处应该为It oflenleads tofeelings of inferiority完型填空语篇类型夹叙夹议主题语境人与自我文章人意霍尔特克服自身残疾航海圆梦并指助其他残疾人驾船航行
41.D结合前文可知,他生来就是航海的好手,他曾三次驾船横渡大西洋并完成儿次单人航行故选completeo
42.A结合下文可知,导致他残疾的是改变他人生的一场事故故选accident
43.D结合前文Holt达成的成就可知,他是一•名经验丰富的驾船人故选seasoned
44.B当他独白驾驶给残疾人改造的船只时.,他航海的热情被重新唤起故选reawakened
45.C这次经历使得他成为第一个在无他人帮助下驾船横跨大西洋的残疾人结合前文sailed allby himself可知,该题选unassisted
46.B结合下文securing adelightful sailing可知,他成立的基金会致力于给残疾人提供航海的乐趣故选joy
47.C他之所以成立基金会,是被他个人的成就所刺激、激励故选fueled
48.D他给坐轮椅的残疾人提供了定制的帆船故选custom-made
49.A根据后文subsequently,boats inother locationsset sailas well可知,他的第一艘船在Portsmouth港口下水出发,随后其他的船在别的港口也扬帆起航
50.D根据下文可知,Holt提倡海洋健康,故选advocates
51.B通过给残疾人提供的感官丰富的航海经历,把他们改变成了生活的斗士故选Lransforming
52.C他们不是乘客,而是积极的参与者故选participants
53.A Holt的目标是每年帮助12000个人故选support
54.D Holt的故事向我们展示了决心的力量故选dctcrminalion
55.B Holt会继续打破障碍,每一次都如同波浪般勇往直前故选break down语法填空语篇类型说明文主题语境人与社会文章大意橘子在中国文化中的寓意和作用
56.easily考查副词从前而句子中可以看出主谓都不缺少,而目谓语动词是不及物动词,故填副词easily
57.dating考查非谓语动词date backto在句子中作定语,使用非谓语动词,且date不做及物动词,故填datingo
58.when考查定语从句从句子成分可以看出,此处做Qing Dynasty的后置定语,且为从句,从句中作时间状语,故填when
59.envelopes考查名词从句意可以判断,此处指“红包”,且用复数,故填envelopes
60.to scare考查非谓语动词根据be meantto dosth.的用法,可知此处填to scareo
61.explanation考查名词此处考查explain的名词形式,而且从前面的there isa common可以判断填单数形式,故填explanation
62.an考查冠词从句意可以判断,此处缺少一个auspicious ring的限定词,而且此处不是特指,故填an
63.with考查介词根据be popularwith sb.的固定搭配,可知此处应填with
64.are exchanged考查时态语态根据句意,橘子成双成对作为美好祝福被送来送往,可知此处应该填现在时的被动语态,故填arc exchangedo
65.attached考查非谓语动词根据句意可知此处考查with的复合结构,根据stems andleaves与attach之间的关系可知应为被动形式,故填attached作宾补国扫描全能王30A内曰
7.What willthe speakersdo nextAWait inline B.Wander around.C.Try anotherone.听第段材料,回答第至题
78108.Why doesthe womanpraise the newpicnicbasketA.For itslarge volume.B.For itsheat preservation.C.For itsamazing appearance.
9.Which thingsdid the woman packA.Cheese.B.Cherries.C.Sandwiches.
10.Why didthe womanask for the phoneA.To orderfruits.B.To identifyflowers.C.To takephotos.听第段材料,回答第至题8n
1311.What isthe manA.A safeguard.B.A salesmanager.C.A customsofficer.
12.Whats wrongwith the womanA.She losther passport.B.She wasagainst therules.C.She failedtopayafine.
13.Whats theman!s advice.花A.Planting sunflowers.B.Studying theform C.Buying somemedicine.听第段材料,回答第至题
9141714.How doesthewomanfeel afterusing newcleanersA.Sick.B.Angry.C.Anxious.
15.What dowe knowabout eco-friendly cleanersA.They areconvenient.B.They aresafe.C.They arecheap.
16.What isthe mansattitude towardseco-friendly companiesA.Concerned.B.Doubtful.C.Favorable.
17.How willthewomanrecognize chemical-free productsA.By readinglabels.B.By researchingmarketing.C.By watchingadvertisements.听第段材料,回答第至题
10182018.What influencedKings writingA.His friendsaccident.B.The publishinghouse.C.Advice fromhis parents.
19.What canwe knowabout KingA.He becamepopular whenCarriewaspublished.B.He movedto Mainewhen hewas young.C.He haswritten hundredsof shortstories.
20.What doesthespeakermainly talkaboutA.How Kingbecame successful.B.When Kingpublished hisfirst book.C.What awardsKing received.第二部分阅读理解共两节,满分分50第一节共小题;每小题分,满分分
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DABestnew seasonalmovies2024If yourelooking fora newChristmas entertainment,youYe inluck.Our rundowntakes in thebest festivefilms that are either available tostream nowor willbe landingsoon.Dear SantaHeresone justforthegrown-ups.Jack Blackstars as the devilinaParamount+comedy that阅读障碍sees a young dyslexickid send his Christmaswish listto Sataninstead ofSanta.Satanleaves hellbehind togrant thekid threewishes,leading himtothewrong pathvia wildparties andtripstothecasino.Streaming onParamount*nowAn AlmostChristmas Story「“An AlmostChristmas Storythemostfamily-friendly optiononthelist,featuresbright-colored animationand,most importantlyJthasamovie lengthof just25minutes.lt tellsthestory ofMoon,ayoungowl whoaccidentally endsup onthe meanstreets ofNew YorkCity,wherehe befriendsa localhuman girl.Besides,its thehandiwork oftalented directorDavid Lowery,sodefinitely wortha watch.Red oneninon DisneynoWhen SantaClausJK Simmonsiscaught bya mysteriousbad guy,his securityguardTheRockmust teamup withinfamous hackerChrisEvansto trackdown thebig manin redand saveChristmas.The thrillingand excitingfeatures ofthis moviemake itthe topchoice foradult moviefansto enjoyduring holidays.Plus,asamovie thatpairs up Captain Americaand TheRock-Dwayne Johnson,it mayreally bea hit.几Stream PrimeVideo fromDec12,and incinemas wOH
21.What isspecial aboutAn AlmostChristmas StoryA.The shortruntime.B.The publicattention.C.The complexplot.D.The well-known characters.
22.What doDear Santaand Redone havein commonA.They areboth comedies.B.They aresuitable foradults.C.They pairupCaptainAmerica.D.They areworks offamous directors.
23.Where canthe textbe foundA.In ajournaLB.From anovel.C.On awebsite.D.In atextbookAs afashion designerwho transitionedfrom dressingrock stars to makingjeans foraging women,!thoughtaging meantreinventing yourself-finding newways tofeel confidentand beautiful.However Jdidnt perceiveit(诊断)until Iwas diagnosedwith breastcancer at71and beatit threeyearslaterat
74.When Iwas younger,!thought,Pm nevergonna getold.I harboreda lotof misconceptionsabout oldage.Ithought itmeant slowingdownjosing yourvitality,and havingno goalsor excitementinlife.While Iwas receivingtreatment,!experienced atruly crucialmoment.One day,the nursesexcitedly calledapatient namedSheila,telling herhow theyhad savedherafew ofher favoritesandwiches.!wasalittle envious!!assumed shewasasoap operastar,a TVprogram host,or someonewithabig name.lt turnedout shewas ahomelesswoman whohad beenabused andwas livinginashelter withher child.She hadStagelll breastcancerjust likeme.The foodinthe shelter wasso terriblethat thosesandwiches weregoing tobe herone meala dayforthe nextthree days.lt gavemeawhole newperspective.By thetime Ifinished withtreatment,!saw lifedifferently.And Iwanted to share myjourney and thelessons Ilearned withothers.SoJ decidedto starta podcastcalled TooYoung toBe Old,also thename ofmysecond book.I hopeto inspireothers toembrace theirown agingprocess andlive lifetothefullest.That experiencetaught meeverything Ineeded toknow tohandle therest ofmy life.lt taughtmesympathy,care andunderstanding,and helpedme realizehow precious life is.Cancer isa greatleveler anda greatrevealer;it doesntcare ifyou*re wealthyor beautiful.Now mylife isfiled withgratitude,and Inever passup amomentto thinkabout howlucky lam-not justlucky tocontinue tobe alive,but luckyto havelearned thatlessonin understanding.
24.What isthe authorsoriginal viewon agingA.Reinventing oneself.B.Losing enthusiasm.C.Starting newprojects.D.Requiring others*care.
25.Why didnurses savesandwiches forSheilaA.To pleaseher.B.To raisefunds.C.To supporttheshelter.D.To providenutrition.
26.What canwe learnabout the author afterher treatmentA.She takesa goodrest athome.B.She helpsthe homelessin shelter.C.She triestoshareher lifeinsight.D.She writesstories about the youth.
27.What messagedoesthe author conveyinthelast paragraphA.Aging isan unavoidableprocess.B.Facing diseasesis easyforthewealthy.C.Cancer can be overcomethrough jointefforts.D.Life valuecanbediscovered throughchallenges.英渊懑第顷供10%cAt duskand dawn,the skydances withthree phasesofin-between light.When the sun hasjust setin thewest,the skychanges fromthe vibrantblue ofafternoon toa morerelaxed tone,as ifits settlingdown fortheevening.Soon theeast willdarken evenasthe west goesthrough anabundance of reds,oranges and(黄yellows.And then,at last,the blackof nightwill reignonce again.Astronomers areso familiarwith twilight昏)that weveclassified itsvarious stages.The firstthat occursafter sunsetis calledcivil twilight,s namedbecause when thesun is justbelow thehorizon,the skyis still bright enoughfor peopleto conducttypicaFdaytime^outdoor activities.This isalso(微粒)when yourelikely tosee themost colorsinthe sky towardthe west.Those samemolecules thatdistributesunlight dontdosorandomly;the angleof distributingdepends onthe colorof thelight.All thebluelight fromthesun is sentaway inall directions,leaving onlythe reddercolors toshine through,thus creatingthosebreathtaking sunsets.The nextphase isnautical twilight,when thesunisbetween6and12degrees belowthe horizon.The skymaybea deeppurple,and starsbegin toappear.The termnauticaltwilightcame aboutbecause sailorsused the(天文导航)starsto get theirbearings,and itsat this timeof the earlyevening thatcelestial navigationbecomespossible.After thatcomes astronomicaltwilight.This iswhenthesunis12to18degrees belowthe horizonand thesky/finally appearsblack,with thestars trulyshining.We callit astronomicaltwilight becauseit maylook darktoyoureye,butthrough atelescope,theskyis*stillbrightenough tointervene insomeobservations.This lastphase of twilight concludesonce thesun dropsbelow18degrees;thesky becomesfully dark,and itistimefor astronomersto enjoythe beginningoftheir worknight.
28.What doesthe underlinedworcTreigrTin paragraph1meanA.Fade away.B.Draw near.C.End up.D.Take over.
29.What causesbreathtaking sunsetsduringthecivil twilightA.The standoutofredcolors.B.The absenceof artificiallight.C.The reflectionof colorfultones.D.The distributionof allcolors oflight.
30.What canwe learnaboutthethree phasesof twilightA.Each twilightis characterizedby thesunsposition.B.Each twilightallows forvarious scientificresearches.C.Nautical twilightis toobrightto usecelestial navigation.D.Astronomical twilightis idealfor telescopeobservations.英语试题第5页(共10页)
31.What willtheauthorintroduce nextA.The impactsof twilight.B.The interpretationsoftwilight.C.The processof observingstars.D.The workingconditions ofastronomers.DMore than2,000years afterPlato died,the toweringfigure ofclassical antiquityandfounder of the Academy,regarded bymany asthe firstuniversity inthewest,can stillmakefront-page news.Researchers thisweek claimedto havefound thefinal restingplaceof theGreek philosophersplot inthe gardenofhisAthens Academy,after scanningan(纸草卷轴)ancient papyrusscroll recoveredfromthelibrary ofa Herculaneumvilla thatwasburied whenMount Vesuviuserupted inAD
79.The projectbelongs toa newwave ofefforts thatseek toread,restore andtranslateancient andeven lostlanguages withcutting-edge technologies.Equipped withmoderntools,many poweredby artificialintelligence,scholars arestarting toread whathad longbeenconsidered unreadable.There willbe scrollsthat willbe readwith thesenewtechniques thatcontribute toour knowledgeof antiquity,and toour knowledgeofliterature ingeneral.usaid DrKilian Fleischer,a papyrologistwho workedon TheHistoryof theAcademy.But itsno easytask whenthe scrollis inpieces frombeing unrolledandthe papyrusas blackastheink writtenon it.Substantial portionsof textare faded,indistinct ormissing.Prof GrazianoRanocchia,project leaderattheUniversity ofPisa,used(高光谱成像)hyperspectral imagingto lightup the scroll fragments.The imagesrevealletters onthescrollthat areinvisible tothe nakedeye,giving scholarscrucial cluesas tothefinal restingplace ofPlato.Armed withthe scans,the teamreconstructed20%to30%more of the text,withtheadditionalwords fittedinto placeamounting to1,000extra letters.Fleischer comparesit tocompleting acrossword:sometimes ittakes onlya singleletter tobe confidentof theanswer.Its awonderfulfeeling,this momentof readingsomething newand knowingthis wasinformation otherresearchershave wantedfor decadesor centuries/Tleischer said.This mightbeasecond Renaissance/
132.Why didtheauthorintroduce Platoshistorical positionin paragraph1A.To illustratethe influenceof Renaissance.B.To showthe backgroundofthediscovery.C.To introducethe revivalofthephilosophy.D.To highlightthe importanceofthefinding.
33.The expertswords inparagraph2imply that•A.he iscautious aboutthenewtechniquesB.he justfocuses onsolving currentproblemsC.he isoptimistic aboutthe projectspotentialD.he stressesthe ancientcivilization preservation
34.What canbe inferredabouttheprojectA.It focuseson locatingPlatos restingplace.B.It appliestechnologytoreadingancienttexts.C.It hasrestored thecontent inthepapyrusscroll.D.It hasreconstructed thetexts withcrosswords.
35.What isthe besttitle forthe textA.Scientists LocateHerculaneums Villa.B.Scientists ExplorePlatos AcademyGarden.C.Technology UncoversPlato*s Secrets.D.Technology CastsLight onPlatos Works.第二节(共小驳;每小敢个,满台今)
52.
512.5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项(自尊)Enhancing self-esteem isvital forpersonal growth,and thereare somesimplestrategies forimproving yourself-esteem andgenerating apositive mindset.By employingthesestrategies,you canenhance yourself-esteem andimprove youroverall outlookon life.36It oftenserves asa commentaryon ourdaily lives.When yourinnercritic isoverly critical,it canmisshape yourself-image.To cancelout this,question thetruthfulnessof yournegative thoughtsand reconsiderthem positively.For instanceinstead ofthinkingTmtoo stupidtogetthis/tell yourself/This ishard,but Imdetermined toget it.Practicethis bywriting downyour challengesand responsesto retrain your innervoice.Be yourown cheerleader.37Talk abouttheminthe thirdperson tocreatedistance fromnegative self-judgment.This practicehelps youfocus onyour strengthsratherthan yourweaknesses.Let goof negativity.Identify andeliminate negativeinfluences inyour life.Write alist ofthenegative thingsinyour life,whether they are people,bad habits,or self-defeating thoughts.Actively changeyour routinesto ruleout activitiesthatbringyoudown.38Surround yourselfwith lovingrelationships.The benefitsof havinga strongand meaningfulsocialnetwork canbe far-reaching andlong-lasting.39Its agreat wayto instantlyharvest thebenefitsthese relationshipsbring toyourlife.If youstruggle withacceptingotherscompliments,practice sayingnthankyou“to interruptnegative internalcommentary.Avoid comparingyourself toothers.40Remind yourselfthat youcannot experiencesomeoneelse!slife,and thattheir realitymay notbe asperfect asit appears.Taking breaksfrom socialmedia canalsohelp.A.Make timefor self-care.B.Manage yourinner speech.C.It oftenleads tofeelings ofinferiority.D.Consciously adjustand replacethem withpositiveones.E.Celebrate yourown achievementsasyouwould forothers.F.Spend timewith peoplewho upliftyou andmake youfeel goodabout yourself.G.Recognize what第三部分语言运用(共两节,youre goodat andseek opportunitiesto demonstratethese strengths.满分分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)3015115阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DGeoffHolt wasborn tosail.By18,he hadsailed acrossthe AtlanticOcean threetimes and41several solovoyages.A life-changing42in1984threatened toendhislife onthe oceanwavesjeaving the43sailordisabled.Despite thesetback,his passionfor sailingwas44when hesailed allby himselfa speciallyadaptedboat forthe disabled.This experiencemade himthe firstdisabled personto crossthe Atlantic.45•Committed tooffering otherswith disabilifiesthe46of sailing,Holtestablished the Wetwheels Foundationin2011,47by hispersonalachievements.lt provides48K boatsfor wheelchairaccess,securing adelightful sailing.Withsupport,thefirstboat,Wetwheels Solent,was49in Portsmouth,and subsequently,boats inother locationsset sailas well.Building onthis,Holt50blue healthaconcept thatlinks theseaand overallhealth.Thus,theWetwheels tripsoffer asensory-rich sailingexperience forthedisabled,51them intofighters inlife.Rather thansimplypassengers,theyareactive
52.With agoal to5312,000people annuallyby2027,Holt tookup thechallenge toraise morefunds.Holts storyshows thepower of54andthebelief thatdisability isn*tblocks todreams.Holt willcontinue to55barriers,one waveatatime
41.A.organized B.viewed C.designed D.completed
42.A.accident B.discovery C.choice D.decisionB.modest C.innocent D.seasonedB.reawakened C.sharedD.replaced
45.A.unharmed C.unassistedD.undisturbed
46.A.truth C.spaceD.methodC.fueled□.controlled
48.A.well-decorated C.high-qualityD.custom-madeB.unchallenged B.indicatedB-joyB.mind-blowing。
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