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江门市年高考模拟考试2025本试卷共12页,满分120分考试用时120分钟注意事项:L答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号(考号)、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定位置
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Arts Intensive offers studentstime to focus on a single,projectbased artsclass withartists.The coursesprovide theuniqueopportunity to create insmall classsizes outsideof thepressures of the regularacademic year.About theCourseThe ArtsIntensiveoffersthree weeksof instructionin September,two unitsof creditand acreative munityto lastalifetime!Classes meetdaily,Monday throughFriday.All coursesare handsonand projectbased,designed todive deepintoa particularart form.Financial AidStudentsare automaticallyconsidered forfinancial supportwith the program feeunless studentschoose toopt outbyemailing.Financial needwill have absolutely noimpact onselection ofstudents fora course.Costs NotCovered byProgram FeePhone and network activation fees,course materialsother thanthe suppliedbooks,and personalexpenses are alsostudent responsibilities.While allcourserequired grouptrips and meals arecovered,incidentals such as souvenirsfromfield tripswould beconsidered personalexpenses.What toExpect Duringthe ProgramThe program isa platformparticularly forfirstyear students to immersethemselves in art practice.For risingsophomores,juniors,and seniors,the ArtsIntensive isa waytofocus on theircraft.
1.How manyclasses doesthe courseprovide in a weekA.
6.B.
5.C.
4.D.
3.
2.Which of the followingcost iscovered byprogram feeA.Personal expenses.B.Souvenirs fromfield trips.C.Courserequired grouptrips.D.Phone andnetworkactivationfees.
3.Who mayapply for the courseA.Freshmen ofStanford University.B.Art loversfrom seniorhigh school.C.Graduates fromStanford University.D.Firstyear studentsof HarvardUniversity.BIn2023the Falcon9launched over a thousandtonnes ofpayload intoorbit Thefirst stagesof the Falcon9have beensuccessfully reusedafter returningfrom spaceand landingthemselves morethan300times.“Reentry“by EricBerger,the seniorspace editorat ArsTechnica,describes howthis was achieved.The ingredientswhichproduced the Falcon9were excellentengineers,a newform ofgovernment supportfor spaceflight,a harddrivingcultureand anextraordinarily demandingboss.The bookstarts witha storyin
2008.SpaceXs firstrocket,the Falcon1,was small,troublesome andunmercial.Bythe timeit finallyreached orbit——on thefourth attempt——SpaceX hadburned throughalmost allthe moneythat ElonMusk,the panysfounder,had available.For thepany tohavea future,it neededsome biggovernment contracts,and thatrequireda muchlarger launcher:theFalcon9,which requirednine ofthe Merlin engines thatpowered theFalcon1to bejoinedtogether.That challengefell toTom Mueller,SpaceXs firstemployee,who haddeveloped theMerlinenginein thefirst place.His teamsefforts ledto thearguably panysavingfirst testfiring oftheFalcon9s firststage inNovember2008・“We wereoutthere beatinghistory,but Elonwas stillpissed atus,“Mr Muellersaid.Like everythingelse weveever done,it waswayslower thanElon wanted.”Mr Bergersbook isfull ofstories ofimpressive achievementsbeing metin suchways.It alsoshows clearlywhypeople putup withsuch things.Mr Musksemployees knewthat hereally caredabout makingbetter rockets,and thathewas takingbig financialrisks.But they came tovalue his insistence on the overallgoal ofmaking arocket thatwas largelyreusable.
4.What isReentry”aboutA Theprocess ofreusing theFalcon
9.B.Achievements madeby thegovernment.C.The personallife ofthe demandingboss.D.Elements leading to theFalcon9s success.
5.What canwe learnfrom paragraph3A.The Falcon1wasatotal failure.B.The Falcon9was upgradedgreatly.C.The Falcon9cost allthe partysmoney.D.SpaceX hasafuturewithout governmentssupport.
6.What doesthe underlinedphrase“pissed at“in paragraph4meanA.mad atB.content withC.sad aboutD.moved by
7.Which ofthe followingbest describesMr Muskfrom the textA.Rude andinsistent.B.Demanding andgentle.C.Tough andpersistent.D.Impatient anddetermined.CWant toknow thecurrent populationof IndiaThe internetis yourbest bet.Need aquick refresheron thephases ofthemoon Goahead,read astory onlineor twoor three.But ifyou reallyneed tolearn something,youre probablybetteroff withprint.Or atleast thatswhat alot ofresearch nowsuggests.Researchers findthat peopletend to read fasteron screens.Thats finefor checkingtexts and social media posts.Butwhen screensare small,the extrascrolling neededtoreada longarticle orbook maymake itharder toretain what yourereading,data nowshow.That doesntjust dependon thedevice,however.It alsodepends onwhatyouassume aboutthetext.Naomi Baroncallsthis yourmindset.She saysone waymindset worksisinanticipating howeasy orhard weexpect thereading to be.Ifwe thinkit willbe easy,we mightnot putin mucheffort.Much ofwhat weread onscreens tendstobetext messagesandsocialmediaposts,which areusually easytounderstand.So,“when peopleread onscreens,they readfaster/says Alexanderat theUniversity ofMaryland.Their eyesscanthe pagesand thewords fasterthan ifthey*re reading onapiece ofpaper.But whenreading fast,we maynot absorballthe ideasas well.However,all expertsagree onone thing:There*s nogoing back.Digital readingis hereto stay.So itpays tomakethe mostof it.Its agood ideato doa littlepreparation.Baron paresreading tosports orto playingmusic.“Watch apianistor anathlete.Before theyrun therace orplay theconcert,they getthemselves inthe zone,“she says.“Its thesamething fbrreading.Before youread somethingyou reallywant tofocuson,get inthe zone.Think aboutwhat youllbereading,and whatyou wantto getfrom it.”
8.Which isNOT thepossible elementaffecting peoplesreadingonscreensA.Small screens.B.Readers mindset.C.Simple posts.D.Reading skills.
9.What mayall expertsagree asfor digitalreadingA.Its unavoidable.B.Its unhelpful.C.Its unpredictable.D.Its unacceptable.
10.Why doesBaron mentionthe pianistand theathleteA.To definea term.B.To supportan idea.C.To explaina concept.D.To presentthe background.
11.Which ofthe followingwould bethe besttitle forthe passageA.The Riseof DigitalReading.B.The Benefitsof PrintReading.C.Balancing Printand DigitalReading.D.Preparing forthe DigitalReading Era.DSometimes,what mysevenyearold tabbycat Opheliawants isobvious.Crying infront ofher emptyfood bowlatdinner timeclearly indicatesshes atrisk of starvation.Other times,though,her meowsareaplete andtotal mystery.Thafs whereSergei Dreizinand MarkBoyes,puter scientistsat Akvelon,a softwareengineering panybased inBellevue,Washington,say theycan help.They arethe brainsbehind theMeowTalk app,which aimsto givecat ownersthebest toolsavailable,,fbr interpretingtheir petsneeds.When Boyesand Dreizinwere lookingfor datato informtheir newapp,theycameacross2019research thatrevealedcat meowscontain certainshared characteristics.The studyauthors thenbuilt aputer programto analyzeaudio recordingsof21adult catsmeowing.The MeowTalkfounders usedthese audiorecordings oftens ofthousands of meows todevelop theirputer models,(猫科的)which isfueled byartificial intelligence.And itworked.2021study foundMeowTalk canclassify ninefelinephrases with90percent accuracy.The freeapp recordsyour feline^meows andtranslates theminto a small rangeof phrases,suchasIm annoyed.and“Feed me!^^Users canrate theaccuracy ofMeowTalks translations,which furtherimproves theputer model.Launched inNovember2020,the apphas beendownloaded over20million times,and Dreizinestimates thattheprogram已has analyzedoverabillion meowsto dat“Were thelargest depositorsofmeowsin thisgalaxy,“he quips.The appis partof anexpanding suiteof technologiesdesigned tohelp usmunicate withour furryfriends.Another isFluentPet,which trainsyour petto pressbuttons tomunicate aneed;for instance,a catcan learnto pressa button that saystheword play.Cat behavioristand municationexpert Charlottede Mouzonisnt convincedof theseproducts9accuracy,butstrengthening yourrelationship withyour catis alwaysa wisegoal.If peopleplay with the app,maybe theywill beemoreattentive totheir catsJ saysde Mouzon,of ParisNanterre University.
12.How canputer scientistsat Akvelonhelp catownersA.By makingcats needsfulfilled.B.By gettingcats ridofstarvation.C.By fillingthe emptyfood bowls.D.By solvingthe mysteriesof catsmeows.
13.What canbe inferredfrom paragraph5A.Users thinkthe appvery helpful.B.Users canhelp topromote the app.C.Dreizin thinkstheappis themost accurate.D.Theprogramhas analyzedbillions ofmeows.
14.Whafs Charlottesattitude tothis kindof appsA.Doubtful.B.Conservative.C.Positive.D.Negative.
15.What isthe purposeofthethe textA.To menton twoapps.B.To paretwo similarapps.C.To introducethe newtechnology.D.To remendan appto catsowners.第二节(共5小题,每小题
2.5分,满分12・5分)阅读下列短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项(腌制火腿)In southwestSpain,the distinctiveflavor of Jamon Iberico,a specialcured hammade from theblackfooted pig,is threatenedby climate change.Droughts havereduced theacorns andgrass thatblack Iberianpigs feedon,leadingtoa relianceon alternativefeeds thatalter thehams taste.16Beyond JamonIberico,droughts affectthe tasteof fruitslike watermelonsand cantaloupesby causingpounds suchassugars tobuild up.17As aresult,Japanese applesbeing lessacidic andsofter dueto earlyblooming andhigh temperaturesduringgrowth.In turn,the foodproduction process,particularly meatand dairy,significantly contributesto climate change,accounting fbrabout
14.5percent ofthe worldsgreenhouse gasemissions annually.18Producing animalprotein requiresmoreland,energy,and waterthan plantprotein.Given thesignificant impact of foodproduction onclimate change,it iscrucial tofind sustainablesolutions.19The GoodFood Institutepromotes alternativeproteins thatare astasty andaffordable asmeat.Regenerativefarming,which allowscows tomove freelyand reduceschemical use,is moreenvironmentally friendly.20By adoptingthese sustainablepractices,we canlessen theimpactofclimatechangeon foodand theenvironment.A.This equalstransports totalemissions.B.This showsenvironment affectsfood quality.C.Global warmingalso disruptsfruit flavorbalance.D.Climate changeincreases thenutritional valueofJamonIberico.E.Sustainability canbreak thecycle betweenclimatechangeand food.F.Producing plantprotein requiresmore resourcesthan animalprotein.G.Additionally,buying local,inseason producereduces carbonfootprint.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项I walkedinto aparttime roleat Moonmilk,our munitysbeloved cakeand ice cream shop,seeking toincrease mysummerearnings.My trialday wasa mixof masteringhow tomake icecream and21inaconversation withthe manager,which quicklyrevealed theshops22and welingatmosphere.The23formed herehave beenmore24than anypaycheck.A localtheaters unionrepresentative25a caketo celebratetheir victoryagainst beingforced out,and ourownersheartfelt26of providingit withoutcharge wasanswered withfree movietickets forour team.The caringattention ofour seniorfemale customersand thegenuine27from aloyal clientabout ouricecreamare28of myjob.The amusingpersistence ofa gentleman29a seasonalchocolate orangeflavor whichwe onlystock atChristmas,also30my day.Though therepetitive motionof scoopingcan3]my wristand theindecision ofsome customerscanbe challenging,the senseof32Ive gainedfrom mytime atMoonmilk is
33.As myfulltimework beesmore demandingwiththechanging seasons,Til haveto reducemy hours,but the34oftheconnections Ivemade will35,keeping me pany untilthe returnof summer-and hopefully,themuchanticipated chocolateorange icecream.
21.A.engaging B.calculating C.earning D.forecasting
22.A.friendly B.unique C.petitive D.tense
23.A.contracts B.bonuses C.friendships D.expenses
24.A.economic B.temporary C.financial D.rewarding
25.A.ignored B.ordered C.criticized D.planned
26.A.profit B.gesture C.charge D.payment27A.plaints B.suggestions C.pliments D.requests
28.A.challenges B.advantages C.struggles D.highlights
29.A.inquiring aboutB.dismissing fromC.advocating forD.arguing about
30.A.annoys B.brightens C.depresses D.weighs
31.A.fort B.heal C.strain D.strengthen
32.A.urgency B.safety C.tension D.munity
33.A.priceless B.worthless C.important D.mon
34.A.regrets B.conflicts C.novelty D.warmth
35.A.end B.increase C.remain D.fade第二节共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Zhu Ruoxuan,36Bilibili contentcreator,offers aglimpse intoancient andmodern Chinesefashion andmakeupthrough her videos.Starting in2019as“Duoduo Hualin”,she initiallyshowed makeuptrends fromancient tomodernChina,37it wasa2021video onthe evolutionof Chinese womens appearanceand mindsetfrom the1920stothe2020sthat broughther fame.Zhu diligently38imitate thefacial expressionsof womenacross differenteras,reflecting theiremotionsduring significanthistorical periods.Without formalacting training,she studiedold photosand filmsto39accurate showwomens expressions,and herfocushas sinceexpanded toinclude broaderchanges inwomens imageryand currentsocial40issue,Last year,Zhuhighlighted thetransformation ofChinesewomenshairstyles,41end witha characterinspired byZheng Linghua,avictim ofcyberbullying42tragically endedher lifein
2023.Zhu isintended toshow thefatal consequencesof onlineviolence.Her recentvideos,like anantiwar piecefortheNanjing MassacreMemorial Day,demonstrate apassionate viewofwomen in history.The video,which tooktwo monthstocreate,43inspire byIris Changs“The Rapeof Nanking”,showing womendisguising themselvesas menduring thewar.44a Nanjingnative,Zhu feelsa deepconnection to her第四部分写作共两节,满分40分topics andaims45express herobservations andthoughts throughhervideos.第一节满分15分.假定你所在的俱乐部将要招收新成员,请你用英文写一篇招募新成员的启事主要内容包括
46.俱乐部介绍;
1.成员要求;2•欢迎加入注意3写作词数应为个左右;
1.
80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2eandJoin us第二节满分25分阅读下面材料根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.Cindy hadalways beenmy mostcherished friend.In myeyes,she wasan extraordinarydog fullof uniquecharm,yetmy motherlabeled hera troublemaker.When I was justeleven yearsold,I firstlaid eyesonthatadorably tinypup withamass ofcurly hair,and itwas loveat firstsight.Cindy wasntjust cute;she wasincredibly smarttoo.I tookgreat delightin teachingher allsorts ofnifty tricks.Whenever Iplaced astick orasmallpiece ofcarrot closetohermouth anduttered theword“chew”,shed dutifullyobey.She lovedgoing forwalks withmy friendsandme.She dancedaround usas if listening toour conversationsabout schoolandclothes andmovies wedseen.Td tellher aboutmy friends,the boysI liked,the testIwasabout totake inHistory.Cindy wouldsit andstare atme asiflisteningto everythingI toldher.Then,out ofthe blue,my uncle,my mothersyounger brother,found himselfinatough situationand cameto staywithus.He andhis wifewere strugglingfinancially afterhe losthis job.They sleptin myroom andI sleptonthecouch.My momdidnt wantCindys curlyfur allover theliving roomfurniture,so shehad tosleep inthe garage.Instead ofbeingbeside mybed asusual,she wasout ofmy auntand unclesway.I resentedtheir presenceand keptCindy outsidewith measmuch aspossible.But oneafternoon,when Iwent toget herfromtheback yard,she wasntthere.The backgate waspartly open.Ilooked everywherearound theneighborhood,knocking ondoors andasking everyoneif theydseen her.I calledher nameoverand over,that namewhich hadalways summonedmy faithfulfriend.But thistime,the silencewas deafening.“Sorry,“my unclesaid.I guesswhen Iwent throughthe gateto checksomething inmy car,I forgotto closeitpletely.I didntwant hisapology.I criedand searched.注意续写词数应为个左右;
1.
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2My unclefelt badand offeredto buyanother dogto keepmepany.Then onemorning,two dayslater,my unclewas homewith Cindyinhisarms.。
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