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年汕头市普通高考第一次模拟考试2025英语满分120分考试用时120分注意事项
1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径
0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案答案不能答在试卷上试题序号从“21”开始
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALanguageArt Project2025:Events AndOnline ExhibitionNow LiveTheannual LanguageArtProject bringsinternational studentsof ouruniversity togetherto shareand discussall thingsaboutlanguage andcreate languagethemedart.Our onlineexhibition for2025is nowavailable with the artworksdividedinto4interrelated themes.18Works invarious styles:•Mothertongue byAlice JiWonKim digsdeep into the relationshipbetween languageand identity.()•In herdigital paintingThe Journeyof Numbers,Shuhan LindaWang illustratesthe evolutionof numbersinChinese culture.•An Odeto ReverieValley byNoorisha Singhbines calligraphywiththeNewar heritageof Nepal.•In A Dialogue Between Machines.Natthasit Suksangplenguses videoto explorethe limitsof AIin imitatingreal,delicate humanconversation.(存档)第页/共Besides linksto our2025galleries categorisedby theme,the web page alsohas anarchive of110页The experiencewas aturning pointto myjunior lifeLanguageArtexhibitions fromprevious years.From27July to26August,the exhibitionof LanguageArtProject willalso beopen to the publicat ourWindowGalleries.Related events:(研讨会),29July:An onlineseminar wheresome of the studentswho tookpart inthis yearsproject willtalk abouttheirworks.Find outmore and apply online.31July:An informal“find outmore,,event atHigh Holborn,where youcan learnmore about the projectand interactfaceto facewith studentswho havetaken part.Find outmore andbook aticket.
1.What is a featureof theexhibitionA.It displays18related themes.B.It showsChinese calligraphyculture.C.It integrateslanguage with art.D.It presentsprevious workswith videos.
2.For atech enthusiast,which pieceof workis worthremendingA.Mothertongue.B.The Journeyof Numbers.C.An Odeto ReverieValley.D.ADialogueBetweenMachines.
3.How canvisitors meetthe projectparticipants inpersonA.Engaging in the seminar.B.Visiting theWindow Galleries.C.Applying throughwebpage.D.Attending theevent on31July.B(iTwo roadsdiverged in a wood,and I-I tookthe oneless traveledby,And thathas madeall thedifference.”As RobertFrost remindedus,choices areoften difficultand willbring botha gain andaloss.Should Ispend mySundayplaying golfor taking a daytrip to the North Fork with my wifeIf you area golferas I am,you willsay“Certainly,go playinggolf.Golf isperhaps thegreatest challengetoselfimprovement.In golf,every swingis countedand caneasily berecalled andreviewed bythe golfersas theylie inbedthat evening,and therefore,selfimprovement ispursued.Now letus return to thequestion athand.You willnot besurprised tohear that I didin factgo tothe NorthFork.But,(量化)?how hasthat improvedme Canthis bequantified Ingolf,whose goalis toplete thegame withas fewshots aspossible,if Iaverage80and Ishoot a76,1know thatfor thatday atleast Ihave improvedupon myformer selfand thusfeelsatisfied.You mayargue thattravel is not aboutselfimprovement atall butjust abouthaving grandexperiences.I begto differ.It doesmatter howthese thingschange andimprove me.Seeing thefolks dancingin thestreets shouldchange you.Andtalking tothe managerof thebiscuit shop,ought tochange you.I thinktravel doeschange us,but itsvery hardto sayjust(司康饼)how.How doesone quantifybuying apeach ata farmOr howdo youquantify thetasty tasteof thescones atastandReviewers havehad a hard time analyzing the meaning ofRobert Frostspoem.To behonest,I wouldsay allof ushave ahardtimeanalyzingour wishto travelto farawayplaces.Iamnot surewhat theanswer isto thistricky question.Imay nothave madeany holeinoneson theNorthForkbut Idid enjoythose scones.
4.Why doesthe authorquote thepoemA.To expressthemeaningof life.B.To explainthe challengesthe poetmet.C.To showthe impactof choices.D.To introducethe generalviews tochoices.
5.What doesthe authorthink ofplaying golfA.Its resultis measurable.B.It is the mostchallenging sports.C.It leadsto selfsatisfaction.D.It showsthe potentialfor bothgainandloss.
6.What isthe authorsattitude towardshis decisionof goingtotheNorth ForkA.Regretful.B.Unclear.C.Content.D.Doubtful.
7.Which ofthe followingproverb will the authoragree withA.Rome wasntbuilt ina day.B.Every pathhas itsown scenery.C.Actions speaklouder thanwords.D.You can91judge abook byits cover.C(酱料)Expecting pleasureor painbefore tastinghot sauceappears toinfluence howthe brainresponds tothe spicy(辣的)flavour.Brain scansof peopletasting drops of hot sauce haverevealed howpositive andnegative expectationscaninfluence brain activity patternsfor pleasureand pain.Yi Luoat EastChina NormalUniversity andher colleaguesemployed47volunteers-roughly halfliked spicyfoodsand halfdidnt—to receivedropsofboth mildand stronghotsaucein their mouths whilelying insidea brainimagingscanner,puter controlledthe liquidssent outnotsospicy andvery spicysauce,as wellas waterto cleantheirmouths,through abunch ofthree reallylong tubesthat wentright intothe participants9mouths.The researchersconducted oneroundof experimentswithout setting expectations.But inthe secondrun,they signaledto participantswhat intensityhotsauce theywould getusing differentcolouredshapes.An imageof twored peppers,for example,signaled thehottest sauce,while onered andone bluepepper signaledthe mildest.The brainscans showedthat,for hothaters,the negativeexpectation ofreceiving aspicy sampleenlarged activityinbrain regionsthat processpain.This providesa criticalwarning^^for howmedical patients9negative expectationscouldincrease pain,says LuanaColloca atthe Universityof Maryland.By parison,the positiveexpectation ofreceiving aspicytreat boosteda pleasuresignature inthe brainof hotsauce lovers,but onlyfor themild version.This representsparallelsubjective realities”,a theoryon howexpectations shapesubjective experiencesand perceptionsof reality.“Future studiescould investigatehow stronglysuch brainpatterns tracksubjective experiencesof painorpleasure,says TorWager atDartmouth Collegein NewHampshire.The broaderimplications arebeyond spicyfood/9says YiLuo.Understanding howpositive andnegative expectationsinfluence understandingcan informapproaches inmedicine.”
8.What isthe researchmainly aboutA.How the brain reactsto food.B.How expectationsaffect feelings.C.How spicyflavour influencesthebrain.D.How thebrainactivitypatterns areformed.
9.What canwe learnabout theexperiments inparagraph2A.Participants receivedthree tubesof spicyliquid eachtime.B.The secondrun wasconducted withoutsettingexpectations.C.Participants5brain activitieswere monitoredduring thetrials.D.Different imageswere usedto confuseparticipants9expectations.
10.What canbe concludedfrom theresult ofthe experimentA.Hot hatersraise their negative expectations.B.Participants expectationsinfluence theirexperiences.C.Hot lovers9expectations havelittle impacton theresult.D.Patients,increasing painresults intheirnegativeexpectations.
11.According tothe text,which areawilltheresearch probablybe appliedtoA.Clinical research.B.Psychological test.C.Medical insurance.D.Restaurant industry.D(培育)At acrop breedingcenter inShanghai,researchers havesuccessfully harvestedrice thatwas grownfromseeds initiallybred onChinas spacestation,Tiangong.The riceplants havepleted a full growthcycle on Earth,maturingafter morethan100days sinceplanting.第页/共页410This spacetogroundexperiment beganwith6rice seedssent into orbit in2022on theWentian spacecraft.Taikonautsonboard Tiangongbred theseseeds into59,which theyreturned toEarth.Researchers thenselected highqualityseeds,growing themunder controlledclimate conditionsand producingaround10,000new seeds.Zheng Huiqiong,a leadresearcher atthe ChineseAcademy ofSciences,Center,shared thatthe teamsfindingssuggest spacebred seeds canreproduce effectivelyon Earth,suggesting potentialfor futurespace agriculture.Zhenghighlighted thatthe spacebredrice possessesunique traits,such asa highersugar content,with sugarlevels estimatedto befiveto sixtimes higherthan standardrice.The spacebredrice alsoshowed aslight increasein proteincontent.Thatmeans spacebredrice tastessweeter andhas moreenergy Jshe added.Space breeding,the methodused inthis experiment,exposes seedsto spaceradiation andmicrogravity,generating(基因突变).gene mutationsThese mutationsare carefullyassessed uponthe seedsreturntoEarth,sometimes resultinginadvantageous traitslike shortergrowth times,improved diseaseresistance,and higheroutput.Zhao Hui,an expertinChina Academyof SpaceTechnology,emphasized thesafety ofspacebred food,explaining thatunlike geneticallymodifiedcrops,spacebredseedsnaturally mutatewithout introducingforeign genes.However,the spacebredrice hasfewerleaves,which plicatesclose planting.Researchers areplanning furtherstudies tounderstand theseleaf traitsandexplore possiblegenetic changes.The Tiangongrice experimentmarked amilestone forcrop science,as it was thefirst timethat ricehad pletedafull(发芽)life cycle-from seedgermination toreproduction-in orbit.
12.What canwe knowaboutthespacetoground experimentA.Seeds grown in orbitpromise highercrop quality.B.Seeds bredin spacewere furthergrown successfullyonEarth.C.New speciesof seedsgrowninspace haveachieved greatsuccess.D.Climate conditionswere controlledwhen seedswere sentintoorbit.
13.What doesthe underlinedwords“traits“mean inparagraph3A.Materials.B.Arrangements.C.Disadvantages.D.Characteristics.
14.What doesZhao Huistress aboutthe spacebredriceA.Its security.B.Its artificialprocess.C.Its nutrition.D.Its majorshorting.
15.Which ofthe followingisthebest titleA.Organic Farming:Highquality Plantingin SpaceB.Space Exploration:A JourneytotheSpace andBeyond第页/共页510C.New PlantingApproach:Replacing theTraditional Farming第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5D.Spacetoground Cycle:Promising FutureSpace Agriculture分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Parents oftenfocus onchildrens academicaspects ofthings.Math Check.Reading Done.Writingplete.Yet,handwork isoften leftfor last.16We liveinaworld thatvalues mathand literacy,science andtechnology.Doesit reallymatter ifour childrenknow how to sew,knit orcraft17They arethe makers,eager tobring whatthey haveimaginedto life.Others arereluctant.They maystruggle withdelicate skills.Trying tomake anythingbees asource offrustration.While wemay nolonger needhandcrafts tolive afunctional life in society,there arestill manybenefits tolearning howto do them.Using toolsof varioustypes tocreate helpsbuild delicateskills.When firstlearning howto sew,knit,woodwork,bakeand soon,one mustlearn howto usethe toolssafely andcorrectly.Moreover,learninghowto followa patternto obtainthedesired resultis animportant skillas well.But that9snotall.
18.Once basicskills aredeveloped,there isa greatdeal ofopportunity forcreativity.Children cane up with theirown(针法),plans andpatterns.They canexperiment withdifferent stitchesmaterials,designs,etc.Creative thinkingis alsohighlyvalued inmany workplacestoday.While makingsomething byhand takestime,sticking with it developsbothpatience andpersistence.Additionally,handwork canbe abreak fromour technologicallydriven world.19Creatingsomething bothbeautiful anduseful isworthwhile.20You canstart byteaching yourchildren somethingyou enjoyedand learningtogether withyourchildren.Handwork canbe positiveto yourfamily life!A.This isunderstandable.B.We allenjoy thethrill ofsaying,“I madethat!”C.Some childrenare naturallydrawn toarts andcrafts.D.Finally youwill developthe abilitytodohandwork.E.However,handwork isessential tochildrens development.F.It alsoincreases mathematicalunderstanding asitems mustoften bemeasured.G.With allthese benefits,it iseasy tosee thatlearning handworkisavaluable activity.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项When Icreated my social mediaaccount I was unawarethatIwould beso engagedin it.Over theyears,Ihave bee21to itsurfing throughdifferent appsfrom themoment Iwoke upuntil Iwent tobed,and22the samepattern thenext day.(滚屏)The consequenceis imaginablemy sleepquality23as Istayed uplate,scrolling throughendless feeds.Worsestill,my classmateswere engagingin meaningfulactivities andmaking progresswhile I was merelyusing upmy previousadvantagesand became
24.This contrast25my selfcriticism.So inJanuary,I decidedit wastime fora
26.I27mysocialmedia exposureby consciouslyredirecting myfocus toother fulfillingactivities.Rather thanmindlesslyscrolling throughmy phone,I28reading andphysical workout.I alsopacked thephoneawaybefore bedtime,allowing mymind fora29nights sleep.But stayingon trackis30,especially inan agewhen asmartphone isa necessity.Sometimes,I justcouldnt31the constantstream ofnotifications,which ledme toscroll beforebedtime onceagain.However,I mustadmit thatchange isa processand failureis oneofthesteps tomake
32.Now mymind andbody arealready thankingme.My spiritshave33risen.Besides,Ive lost12pounds andworkedwith higher34,I knowI stillhavealong wayto go,but Ifeel proudas Iam beingabetter mewithasense of_35in life.
21.A.sensitive B.addicted C.mean D.similar
22.A.repeated B.identified C.broke D.analyzed
23.A.improved B.restored C.stabilized D.suffered
24.A.average B.experienced C.confident D.critical
25.A.relieved B.voiced C.fueled D.ended
26.A.shift B.petition C.discussion D.trial
27.A.assessed B.measured C.increased D.limited
28.A.gave upB.put offC.carried onD.turned to
29.A.light B.typical C.sound D.restless
30.A.inspiring B.challenging C.amazing D.thrilling
31.A.resist B.withdraw C.interpret D.receive
32.A.history B.progress C.efforts D.sense
33.A.slightly B.suddenly C.noticeably D.temporarily
34.A.precision B.standard C.efficiency D.flexibility
35.A.security B.humor C.curiosity D.purpose第二节(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1前爪A red panda movesalong thebranch ofan evergreentree,placing onefront pawin front of36other likea平衡木.gymnast ona balancebeam Despiteits name,the redpanda isnot37close relatedtothegiant pandabut38share similarhabitats anda dietprimarily consistingof bamboo39leaf andshoots.While giantpandas spendmost timewalkingaround onthe groundlooking forfood,red pandasspend about90percent oftheir timeinthe trees.In fact,redpandas haveadapted sowell40lifeinthetreesthat theyrefamous for their incrediblebalancing skills.They evenhave aspecialwrist bonethat helpswhen climbing.Spending timein treesis41these animalsavoid enemies,such assnowleopards.Their reddishcoats and white facemarkings providecover inthe redbrownandwhitetrees wherethey live.However,red pandasare endangered,as theirforest homesare beingcut down42their furas wellastheir adorablenessmight putthem inmore danger.China hastaken significantsteps43protect thisrarespecies,such asestablishing naturereserves,and44promote sustainableland managementpractices.Some organizations偷猎者,are usinghightech methodsto trackpoachers liketakingaDNA samplefrom aredpanda45rescue fromtheillegal trademarket.第四部分写作共两节,满分40分第一节满分15分.假定你是李华,针对校园常有学生受伤的现象,外教要求学生分组完成一份校园生活急救手册请你46Allen代表小组写封邮件给内容包括Allen,汇报任务完成情况;
1.询问外教改进意见
2.注意写作词数应为左右;
1.
80.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答2参考词汇急救手册a firstaidmanualDear Allen,第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.When enteringseventh grade,I wasexcited aboutmany newthings,but onething reallybothered me—I started(长青春痘)getting acne.Initially,itwasjust alittle,but then,it seemedlike overnight,my facewas coveredwithit.I triedtohide itwith myhair,but itjust wouldntwork.Iwasconsumed withworry thatmy peerswould makefun ofme.I couldntconcentrate inclass,as mymind was(自卑的)constantly preoccupiedwithmyappearance,causing mygrades toslip sharply.I startedto feelinferior tomyclassmates andeven avoidinteraction withthem.I triedto getrid ofthe acne.I washedmy facemultiple timesa day,usingall sortsof acnecreams Ifound.I alsoavoided snacksthat mightcause it.But allended upin vain.One day,our schoolannounced asports dayand theteacher askedus toform ourown teams.As asports enthusiast,Ihad beeneagerly expectingit,but Iwas scaredthat noone wouldjoin mebecause ofhow Ilooked.Standing infrontofthemirror,I keptimagining howmy classmateswould reactwhen Iasked themto teamupwithme.The fearof rejectionheldme backfrom approachingthem.But then,Kim cameto me,“Do youwant tojoin usfor therelay raceIve seenyou runbefore andyouve gotthe speed.Ifyoujoin us,well havea goodchance towin.In disbelief,I managedto utter“Yes Jstill feelingselfconscious butalsoincredibly grateful.I,together withanother threeclassmates,signed upfortherelay race.We trainedfor itand discussedstrategiestogether,none payingattention tomy acne.Because ofmy advantagein speed,Iwaseven assignedto runthe lastleg,which注意was themost crucialpart.续写词数应为左右;
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Then camethe longawaitedsports day.。
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