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届高三调研测试2025英语试题（考试时间120分钟；总分150分）注意事项:L答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What coloris the womans coatA.Yellow.B.Orange.C.Blue.
2.When willMark goswimmingA.In themorning.B.In theafternoon.C.In theevening.
3.How will the womanprobably findout theowner of the walletA.With theID card.B.With thecredit card.C.With theaddress book.
4.What willthewomando nextA.Make aphone call.B.Go to see amovie.C.Meet afriend.
5.Which carwillthewoman mostlikely buyA.The redone.B.The blackone.C.The silverone.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后・有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题building longspanbridges.These modernbridges dontmerely servetransport needs;they resymbols ofChinas infrastructuremight,（）strengthening45region links,boosting economiccooperation,and attractingglobal admirationfor theblend offunctionalityand aesthetics.Chinas bridgesare morethan structures;they reambassadors oftechnological might,culturalconfidence,and collaborativespirit.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你班将于下周六在学校农场举行劳动实践活动请你给来自英国的交换生写一封邮
46.Jason件，邀请他参加内容包括（）活动的目的；1（）活动的内容2注意（）写作词数应为个左右；180（）请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答2Dear Jason,Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.Every morning,Salina wouldwake upto thesweet smellof freshlybaked cakesdrifting from the kitchen.Grandma（围裙）Margaret,with herapron tiedneatly aroundher waist,would behumming anold tunewhile preparingfor breakfast.Salina wouldtiptoe in,her eyesstill sleepy,and giveMargaret abig hugfrom behind,burying herface in the softfabric oftheapron.On sunnyafternoons,theyd headto the garden handin hand.Margaret wouldkneel down,showing Salinahow toplantthe seedsgently,patting thesoil withcare.These littleseeds,like ourdreams,will growwith loveandpatience/9shed say,as Salinalistened intently,her eyeswide withwonder,imagining thecolorful flowersthat wouldsoonspread acrossthegarden.When theevenings came,with thefire cracklingin thefireplace,Margaret wouldtake outher knittingneedles andaball ofwool.Salina wouldcurl upbeside heron theold,cushioned sofa,her headresting onMargarets lap.As the needlesclicked rhythmically,Margaret toldtales offaraway lands,and kindfairies,painting vividpictures in Salinas mindthatsent heroff tosleep with a smileon herface.As Salinagrew older,the bondbetween themremained unshaken.School projects,first heartbreaks,and joysalikewere allshared withMargaret.Their lovewas likea lighthouse,always thereto guideand fortthrough lifesstorms andcalmseas,a beautifulconnection thatwould stayinSalinasheart forever,a preciousgift offamily andlove.Tragedy,however,crept insilently onecold winterday.When Salinawas busyin theclassroom withthe drawingwhichshe couldntwait toshare withMargaret afterschool,there camethe unexpectednews thather dearGrandma had（中风）.died ofstroke.续写词数应为左右；
1150.请在答题卡的相应位置作答2The worldwas pletelyupside downfor Salina.Several dayslater,she passedthe nursinghome andsaw theold ladyagain.
6.What doesthe manthink of the gameat firstA.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Serious.
7.What willthe mando nextA.Continue thegame.B.Finish hishomework.C.Answer thewomans question.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题
8.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.At arestaurant.B.At acinema.C.At aschool.
9.What willthe mando atHalloweenA.Attend aparty.B.Visit hisneighbors.C.Have amovie night.
10.How willHoward dressup atHalloweenA.With aguitar.B.With facepaint.C.With whitehair.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题
11.What is the probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Husband andwife.B.Boss andsecretary.C.Conductor andpassenger.
12.How willthe manget tothe busstation tomorrowmorningA.On foot.B.By taxi.C.By bike.
13.When willthe mantake thereturn bustomorrowA.At7:00p.m.B.At7:30p.m.C.At8:30p.m.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题
14.What didMichael probablywork on in thepastA.Advertising.B.Teaching.C.Writing.
15.Why does Michael enjoyhis lifenowA.He getspaid more.B.He hasmore choices.C.He livescloser tohis workplace.
16.What kindof jobdoesMichaellike todo mostAThe wellpaidone.B.The mostcreative one.C.The onehes interestedin.
17.What doesMary thinkabout workA.It shouldbe donequickly.B.It shouldbe donecreatively.C.It shouldbe doneindependently.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
18.Why doesthe bluecar needto bemovedA.It hasan illegalnumber.B.Its ownerhasnt paidthe parkingfee.C.It isblocking emergencyaccess tothe airfield.
19.Which gateshould passengerswithaflexible passboard fromA.Gate
12.B.Gate
14.C.Gate
15.
20.What isthe speakerdoingA.Reminding thedisabled.B.Announcing topassengers.C.plaining aboutthe carpark.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项No matterhow muchyou lovereading,sometimes itsgood tomix upyour regularlyscheduled reading.After all,thenext bestthing toreading abook isreading a magazine aboutbooks.From killerreviews andanticipationfilled pressreleases,to bookexcerpts,short storiesby some of literature9s newest voices,and more,these magazinesare filledwithmustread publishinginformation thatbookworms willlove.BookforumIt offersreaders exactlywhat theirname suggests:a forumfor sharingintelligent andartful book reviews andessays,and discussingliterature.The magazineis a great placeto hearabout all the booksthat mightnot hityour radarotherwise.World LiteratureTodayIf oneof yourreading resolutionsfor2025is toread morediverse books,this bimonthlymagazine,six issuesa year,definitely needsto beyour firststop.It publishesinterviews,essays,poetry,fiction,and bookreviews,and is agreatwayto geta senseof whatis goingoninliterature allover the world.Glimmer TrainItis aquarterly literarymagazine ofsome of the bestshort fictionbeing publishedtoday——and youwant tosubscribenot onlyfor theirgreat content,but for their tendencyto discoversome of the freshest,newestvoicesin fiction.If the authors init haventpublished novels,tons of them willend uphitting bookstoreshelves eventually.Bookmarks MagazinePublishedevery secondmonth,it featuresnearly50bookreviewsin eachissue.Some of their latestthemes include:Japanese postwarfiction,novels ofmodern Cuba,prehistoric novels,fairy talesin modernfiction,contemporary Irishfiction,classic novels,and Chinesenovels intranslation:everything youcould everthink of,and more.World LiteratureToday andBookmarks Magazine
1.What dohave inmonA.Main sections.B.Editing style.C.Publication cycle.D.Language varieties.A.Bookforum.B.Glimmer Train.C.World LiteratureToday.D.Bookmarks Magazine.
3.What isthe purposeof the textA.To highlightfiction influence.B.To reviewsome books.C.To remendsome magazines.D.To analyzeliterature trends.
2.Which magazinefeatures theworks ofpotential novelistsArecent studyfrom theFood andMood Centreat DeakinUniversity inAustralia hascast lighton analternativeapproach tomanaging mild to moderate depression.The researchsuggests thatlifestyle therapy,which includes心理疗法）nutritional consultingand regular physical activity,can be as effectiveas traditional psychotherapy inreducingdepressive symptoms.In thisstudy,182individuals diagnosedwith nonseveredepression wererandomly assignedto eitherlifestyle（）therapy orcognitive behavioraltherapy CBT.The lifestyletherapy groupreceived guidancefrom adietitian andanexercise physiologist.These professionalsprovided evidencebasedadvice onimproving nutrition,particularly througha（地中海）modified Mediterraneandiet,and includingregularphysicalexercise intodaily routine.Meanwhile,the CBTgroupwas ledby psychologistswho taughtstrategies tomanage negativethoughts andbehaviors,and wereprovided withworkbooksand selfhelptools.Both therapieswere structuredto matchin frequency,duration,environment,and groupsize,ensuring afair parison.The resultswere promising:the lifestyletherapy groupreported a42%reduction indepression symptoms,whereas thosewho had traditionalpsychotherapy experienceda37%reduction.Although thestudys samplesize wassmall indicatingtheneedfor furtherresearch,it underlinesthe importanceoflifestyle changesin medicine.The researcherspoint outthat whilelifestyle changesare thecornerstone ofother areasofmedicine,such asheart diseasesand diabetes,they havetraditionally beenseen asaddon5to mentalhealth care.Thestudys findingssuggest thatthis mindsetmay needto shift.Importantly,the researchdoes notsay thatlifestyle changesshould replaceprofessional mentalhealth care.Instead,it remendsa prehensiveapproach whereboth lifestyletherapy andtraditionalpsychotherapyare availableoptions.This wouldallow individualsto accessthe carethat bestsuits theirneeds,potentially offeringmoreeffective treatmentfor thosefighting withmildtomoderatedepression.A.The significanceofthe research.B.The consequenceoftheresearch.
4.What isParagraph2mainly aboutC.The performanceof differentsubjects.D.The processof conductingtheresearch.
5.What doesthe underlinedword cornerstone“in Paragraph4probably meanA.A sidefactor.B.An optionalpart.C.A fundamentalelement.D.A controversialmethod.
6.What isthe suggestionoftheresearchA.Improve traditionalpsychotherapy.B.Include lifestylechanges asan option.C.Stick tothe Mediterraneandiet strictly.D.Replace psychotherapywith lifestylechanges.
7.In whichcolumn of amagazinemight thistext befoundA.Fitness routines.
8.Healthwellness.
9.Food adventures.D.Entertainment express.CWhen visitinga doctora fewyears fromnow,you canexpect tobe acpaniedby avirtual versionof yourself.Thissocalled digitaltwin willbeaworking modelof yourbody.Updated withyour latestvital signs,it willhelp thedoctormake anaccurate diagnosis.It alsoopens thedoor formedicines andprocedures designedspecifically foryou,greatlyincreasing recoveryrates.This mightseem likefantasy,but thefoundations arebeing laid.Researchers atQueen MaryUniversity ofLondon（模拟）already useputer simulationsofthehearts ofindividual patientsto evaluatedifferent treatmentsfor heartdisorder.It would be fartoo riskyto experimentthis wayon someonesreal heart.Digital twinsare startingto popup everywhere.The use of AItakes thismuch further,allowing virtualmodels tobeemore refined,and toboth simulateand betteractivities inthe realworld.Concerns aboutthe future may arise,as isseen inMorpheusfrom a1999scifi film,where anintelligent machinedominates humanitythrough virtual reality.Todays digital twins extendthis process,making iteasier forhumans totackle plexproblems.They canact asvirtualcrystal balls,allowing peopleto lookinto thefuture,spot problemsbefore theymaterialize andtest wildideas withoutrealworldconsequences.For businesses,this shouldmean betterdesigns andfewer costlymistakes.Digital twinsoffer theultimatesandbox inwhich castlescan bebuilt andtested beforebeing madereal.Could thesevirtual copiesgo wrongThey mightif theyare programmedbadly,or hackedinto.Digital twinswillhandle mountainsof data,some of it wrong,someofit prejudicedand muchofitraising privacyconcerns.Yetthese risksare notspecific todigitaltwins.They applyto alltechnologies,as theyalways haveand alwayswill.already plaintosee.
8.What can be learnedfrom thefirst threeparagraphsA.AI laysthe basisfor digitaltwins.B.Morpheus isa versionof digitaltwins.C.Digital twinscan makeaccurate diagnosis.D.Tailored treatmentsare availablewith digitaltwins.
9.What doestheauthorimply inParagraph4A.Digital twinsare moneysaving.B.Digital twinscan predictall therisks.C.Digital twinswork onthe basisofasandbox.D.Digital twinsprovide achance fortrial anderror.10Whafs theauthors attitudetowards digitaltwinsThe emergenceofthe digital mirror world willdoubtless raisenew questions,but itspotential advantagesareA.Favorable.B.Cautious.C.Objective.D.Unclear.
11.Which ofthe followingcan bea suitabletitle for the textA.Explore thevirtualrealityfrontier B.Unlock aworld ofdigital economyC.Wele tothedigitalmirrorworldD.Embrace thepersonalized healthcareDSpaceXStarship testlaunch inOctober2024marked anothermilestone forthe worldslargest andmost powerfulrocket.But additionaldata collectedindicates Starshipmay beeven moredamaging tolocal munitiesand wildlifethancritics previouslyfeared.According todatasets published,the30storytall Starships33engines generateanywhere between105and125（分贝）decibels duringits liftoffand landing,which ispowerful enoughto causestructural damageto buildings.Gee,aprofessor inBrigham YoungUniversity,detected thosesound levelsroughly sixmiles away.This isthe largestrocketever built.It wouldstand toreason thatit wouldalso producethe highestlevel ofnoise amongall rocketseverconstructed.Gee said.Gee stressesthat althoughresearchers oftenmeasure noiseusing decibellevels,there areother measurementsfbrsound.So hebelieves itsbest toassess Starshipsloudness byparing itto otherunderstandable quantities.On thequieterend,Starships liftoffmay soundsimilar toan averagerock concert.At itsloudest thatnoise isequal tohearing acloserange gunshot.According toenvironmental engineerRoesch,the rawpower output“from StarshipsSuper Heavyrockets hasincreased30percent sincethe FAAsinitial riskreview in2019,an amountexpected togrow overfuture launches.Roeschcalls pastassumptions bythe FAAnot onlyfactually laughablebased on an understandingofbasic physics“but contradictoryto NASAsdecades ofAcoustic Modelingdocument.No birdegg willsurvive thatkindof impact.More deathsfor animalsare notaccounted forintheFAAs riskassessment/9Gee declinesto offera personalopinion regardingSpaceXs ongoingStarship launchschedule,and believeshumanitysfuturemayrequire spacetravel.In themeantime,he hopesthe newdata willinform policyand regulatorydecisions.We aretalking aboutlevels thatpeople foundunacceptable before/9he says.A.He measuredthe decibellevels directly.B.He calculatedthe rockefsengine power.C.He inferredfromtherockets dimensions.D.He checkedallthedatasets published.
13.Why doesGee mentiongunshotA.To indicatepossible damage.B.To makereaders amused.C.To measuresounds accurately.D.To describenoise levelsvividly.
14.What didRoesch thinkof FAAs assumptionsA.Factual butcontradictory.B.Illogical andinaccurate.C.Optimistic butsimple.D.Irrelevant andoutdated.
12.How didGee concludeSpaceXs rocketwouldbethe loudestever built
15.What isthetextmainly aboutA.Animal injuriesduring SpaceXslaunches.B.Fair prospectsfor SpaceX9s Starshipproject.C.Technical drawbacksof SpaceXsrocket engines.D.Environmental impactof SpaceXsStarship launch.第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项The WHOpredicts thathalf ofthe worldspopulation willhave nearsightednessby
2050.Ifs clearthat ourvision isbeingincreasingly blurry,but researchersare onlynow beginningto understandwhy.Generally achildhood phenomenon,nearsightedness happenswhen theeyeball growstoo longfrom frontto back.Eyes havea“stop signal“so that they growproportionally withthe head.However,that signalcanbeinterrupted bygeneticand environmentalfactors,which leads to oureyeballs growinga bittoo much,making themtoo bigfortheoptic（视觉的）nerves.16Signs thatwe mighthave nearsightednessinclude headachesand tirednesswhen drivingor playingsport.While wetend toblame theincreased useof screens,experts believethe realreason liesin lesstime spentoutdoors.（紫夕卜线）17A studyfound acorrelation betweenincreased UVBexposure anda decreasein nearsightedness,particularly inchildren andyoung adults.Exposure tonatural lighthelps regulatenormal growthand developmentof theeyeball.18Most screensare highcontrast likeblack text onawhite page,or lighttextona darkbackground.Somescientists thinkthatthecontrast ofreading abook orlooking at a brightscreen in a darkroom mightbe overstimulatingour视网膜.retinas19Most peoplesvision willstabilize intheir teens,but somepeople developnearsightedness laterin life,typicallybetween ages20and
40.20People withnearsightedness areat ahigher riskof developingothereye issuesas theyage.Thats whyregular eyetests areimportant.A.Unclear visionisnt theonly downside.B.Then esmore growthoftheeyeball.C.White backgroundtexts dontaffect oureyesight.D.Our increaseduseofscreens doescause aproblem.E.Natural lightis essentialfor healthyeye development.F.We canreduce nearsightednessby changingour lifestyles.G.That mismatchleadstofaroff objectslooking outof focus.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Working asHead ofPrimary Musicwas adream forme.Asashy person,I soon21my suitabilityforthejob.Everyweek Iled500kids insongs,with staffsitting in.Concerts tookplace regularlywith audience22opinions aboutthings todo.My23part wasplanning thetalent showand seeingthe kidsenjoyment,but itwashuge amountsof work,24my freetime forpreparations.I realizedthere shouldbe an
25.I movedback toAustralia andtook aMusic Therapycourse,whichopened my26to howtransformative music was.A friendsaid,“How27you sitwith oneatatime whileyou usedto inspirehundreds inyour lessons.”She didntseethe28of musicfor thatchild.It mighthave beenhis onlyopportunity tofeel29by anadult.自闭症.Joyce,whohadlost her baby,suffered fromautismIn oursecond session,she startedsinging aboutpushingherbabyinastroller.I30along andshe cried.It wasan31session.I meta girlwho wasalso hardto
32.Aswe graduallybuilt atentative33through music,she beganresponding throughsongs.Once,I volunteeredin musictherapy inBrazil.There,I witnessedhow34musicwas,wherever wewere.I sawhow musicmade forthe wellbeingof those35with selfesteem,focus ormany demandsof life.
21.A.stressed B.improved C.doubted D.applied
22.A.voicing B.adopting C.requiring D.handling
23.A.tough B.favorite C.unforgettable D.basic
24.A.allowing forB.setting asideC.figuring outD.taking up
25.A.limit B.schedule C.change D.inspiration
26.A.eyes B.career C.heart D.response
27.A.weak B.stupid C.sad D.funny
28.A.challenge B.importance C.contribution D.taste
29.A.protected B.adored C.praised D.heard
30.A.signaled B.sang C.walked D.played
31.A.disturbing B.depressing C.entertaining D.moving
32.A.recognize B.control C.approach D.refuse
33.A.bond B.model C.foundation D.center
34.A.unique B.instructive C.universal D.impressive
35.A.connecting B.cooperating C.starting D.struggling第二节（共10小题；每小题
1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Chinas bridgebuildingjourney isa storyof centuriesoldheritage mixedwith modernmarvels,leaving aprofoundmark ontheworld.In ancienttimes,the Chinesebuilt simple36amazing structures.The ZhaozhouBridge,37construct duringthe SuiDynasty,isaproof ofearly engineeringexcellence.Its stonearch design,38a largemain archand smallerones oneitherside,was revolutionary.This structure,39stand strongfor overa thousandyears againstfloods andearthquakes,demonstrates Chinasadvanced engineeringwisdom,inspiring bridgebuilders acrossAsia withits durabilityand40elegant.Over thepast decades,the bridgeconstruction industry41rise tonew heights.Technological innovationandeconomic strengthfuel rapiddevelopment.The HongKongZhuhaiMacao Bridge,42stretch about55kilometers,connects threemajor cities.It showcases43the Chinesepeople overcameplex challengeslike deepseaconstruction,tunnel boringbeneath busywaterways,and precisebridge assembly.Another wonderistheYangsigang YangtzeRiverBridge inWuhan,44symbolizes Chinasmastery in。
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