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届高三年级阶段测试2025英语学科试题
2025.
2.第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.How is the weathernowA.Clear.B.Cloudy.C.Foggy.
2.What is the maintopic of the conversationA.The mansloss ofbalance.B.A problemwith puterfiles.C Theputer mousebeing broken.
3.What does the womanmeanA.She hasto moveforward.B.She regretsher decision.C.She plansto giveup.
4.What doesBrain thinkof hisrole asa fulltimehusbandA.Frustrating.B.Rewarding.C.Boring.
5.What isthe manssuggestionA.Waiting forbetter chances.B.Planning carefullywhat tosay.C.Taking a paid holidayimmediately.第二节听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.What willJeff bringto schooltomorrowA.Pies.B.Cakes.C.Muffins.
7.What does the boywant todoA.Learn tolook afterhimself.
8.Make cherrypies forhis mom.Two models of the CR450highspeed train,unveiled onSunday inBeijing,can reacha testspeed of450kilometersper hour,36means the CR450will beethe fastesthighspeed trainin theworld once37bring intomercial service.Excelling inmany keyareas,the CR45038set newglobalstandards sofar,according toChina State Railway Group.39it runsa higherspeed,theCR450has brakingefficiency similarto trainsrunning at350km/h.It alsoprioritizespassenger fort,40aim tooffer asmooth andquiet ride,even at an operationalspeed of400km/h.Advancednoisereduction technologiesensure thatthe noiselevels areparable tothose of the350km/h trains,providing apeacefultravel experience.Another standoutfeature oftheCR450is its41exception energyefficiency.The trainsrunning42resist has been reducedby22percent andits weightcut bylOpercent,leading toimproved fuelefficiency.The trainsinternal parthasbeenredesigned forfort andconvenience,43adjustable luggageracks and a flexiblestoragearea cateringto passengerneeds.Li Yongheng,an officialof ChinaStateRailwayGroup,said thatto furtherboost Chinasedge inHSRtechnology,44to betterserve Chinesemodernization,the pany,along with the relevantministries andorganizations,as wellas researchinstitutes,universities,enterprises andother scientificresearch resources,established aninnovative teamthat45jointtackles keytechnological challenges.第四部分写作共两节;满分40分第一节满分15分校英文报现向全体高三同学征稿,话题为“高三学生是否需要参加校外辅导”请撰写一篇短文投稿内
46.容包括,你的观点;.你的理由12注意写作词数应为个左右;180请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答2My Viewon OffcampusTutoring forSenior ThreeStudents第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.One rainyevening,as I was walkinghome fromschool,I hearda faintmeowing ing from anearby alley.Curiosityled meto investigate,and there,in acorner,huddle da tiny,soaking wetkitten.Its eyeswere filledwith fearandhelplessness.I couldntjust leaveit there.I scoopedup the little creatureand wrappedit inmy jacketto keepit warm.When Igothome,my parentswere surprisedto seeme with a straykitten,but theyunderstood myconcern andallowed meto keepitfor thenight.I driedthe kittenwithatowel andgave itsome milkanda small blanketto sleepon.It purredsoftly,as ifthanking me.That night,as Ilay inbed,I thoughtabouthowthe kittenmust havebeen aloneand scaredin thecold rain.The nextday Itook the kitten to the veterinarianto makesure itwas healthy.The doctorsaid itwas justalittle undernourishedand neededsome love and care.I decidedto namethekittenLuna.Over thenext fewweeks,Luna grewstronger andmore playful.She wouldfollow mearound thehouse andcurl upon my lapwhen I was reading.I wasdetermined tofind hera foreverhome.One sunnyweekend,I organizedasmalladoption eventin theneighborhood park.Many peoplecame to see thecutekitten,but noone seemedquite the right fit.Just asIwasstarting to feel disheartened,a little girl approachedwith herparents.Her eyeslit upwhen shesaw Luna,and shegently strokedthe kittensfur.I couldtell from the lookon herface thatshe wouldgive Lunaall theloveandattention sheneeded.With aheavyheart buta smileonmyface,I handedLuna overto the littlegirl.Amazed andthrilled,thelittlegirl huggedLuna tightlyin herarms.Two weekslater,I wenttoseeLuna in thelittlegirPs home.听力120CBABA CBBACCBBAA CBACCC.Try thefreshly bakedcarrot cake.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8.What doesSarah concernaboutA.Which courseto registerfor.B.Whether tosign upfor acourse.C.How toorganize studymaterials.
9.What advicedoestheman giveSarah tosolve herproblemA.Focus on her goals.B.Think abouther interests.C.Ask herclassmates forhelp.
10.What isSarahs nextstepA.Dropping acourse.B.Reviewing hernotes.C.Managing hertime.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
11.What iswrong with the exercisebikeA.It istotally outof order.B.Its LCDscreen arebroken.C.Some ofits partswent wrong.
12.How doesthe womanpropose todeal with the exercisebikeA.By offeringfree onsitemaintenance.B.By arrangingapaidtechnical check.C.By givinga treecheck plusextra costsfor parts.
13.How longistheexercise bikesguarantee periodA.15months.B.12months.C.6months.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题
14.What kindof lifedoes Lori Robinson haveA.Busy.B.Peaceful.C.Stressful.
15.What motivatedLoriRobinsonto contributeto WildlifeConservationA.Her lovefor animals.B.Her workwith Dr.Jane Goodall.C.Her educationin environmentalstudies.
16.Which experienceleft adeep impressionon Lori RobinsonA.Her firsttour inSouth Africa.B.Her tripto abotanical garden.C.Her firstsafari inEtosha NationalPark.
17.Who seta goodexample forLoriRobinsonA.Dr.Jane Goodall.B.Her father.C.A wildlifetour guide.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
18.What doesthe speakerfirst introduceabout IVHQAApplication.B.Training.C.Cost andfees.
19.What iscovered bythe ProgramFee forIVHQ volunteersA.Travel insuranceand flights.B.Training andpreparation materials.C.Acmodation,meals andairport pickup.
920.How soonmust IVHQvolunteers paythe ProgramFee if they startin lessthan30d aysA.Within30days ofthe startdate.B.Within7days ofbeing accepted.C.Within2days ofsecuring theplace.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Discover thedramatic caves,water activitiesand handsoncourses thatmake theisland ofZakynthos afamilyfriendlyGreek getaway.Beach timeExperiencedvisitors avoidpopular ShipwreckBeach forDafni,on theVassilikos Peninsula,protected bytheNational MarinePark.Its calmwaters areideal forbeginner swimmersand parentscan supervisewhile lingeringat therestaurantsnext to the sands.instagram/portomelaCoastal adventures(皮戈艇)Keri Cavesare aquieter alternativeto theBlue Caves,and kayaksU canreach otherwiseinaccessible rockcracksand beaches.Adventure Zone offers boattours,with friendlyguide KostasStoufis handlingphotographyso familiescan concentrateon paddlingand scanningthe superclearwaters forturtles.adventurezone.grHandson cultureFamiliescan attenda potteryclass withHanne MiSauge.A twohoursession ather studioin Vassilikosincludesinstruction onhow touse thepotters wheeland makehandbuilt sculptures.ceramichannemiWhere tostaySitting on the peacefuledges ofArgassi town,Windmill BayHotel hasfamilyfriendly rooms.Its seafrontrestaurant()Anadalis isoneofthe islandsbest andoffers abargain childrensmenu€8/£
6.50alongside Mediterraneancuisine.From£156for aJunior SuiteSea View,B B.windmillhotelszante
1.This passageis mainlytargeted at.A.professional explorersB.experienced travelersC.primary schoolteachers D.vacationseeking parents
2.What activitiesare remendedfor touristson theislandA.Dining ata restaurantat£
6.
50.B.Creating theirown potterypieces.C.Taking photosat ShipwreckBeach.D.Kayaking andexploring theBlue caves.
3.The passagemost probablyes from.A.a travelwebsite B.a collegetextbookC.a lifestylecolumn D.an academicjournalB(制胜球)Coco Gauffwill neverforget thehappiness shefelt inSeptember2023when herbackhand winnerflewby heropponent atthe U.S.Open finalto giveher,at19years old,her firstGrand Slamchampionship.Ive neverfeltanything likethat.Gauff says.This isingfroma personwho hasbungee jumpedoff SkyTower,New Zealandstallestbuilding-twice.Gauff wantstofeelthat championshiphigh again,Thats themotivation thatdrives me,“she says.Tm surefame(奖杯)and fortunewill ealong.But Idont reallycare aboutthat.I justcare abouthow manytrophies I can getin myhouse.”The starfailed inJanuary2024,when shelost in the semisofthe AustralianOpen.But GaufFstriumphs havealreadyfulfilled thepromise shefirst showedat15in
2019.Experts expectedmore titlesfrom hersooner,but Gauffprogressed atherown pace.“Being aBlack woman,in asport thatisnt verydiverse,means alot tome,“she says.Her grandmother,who wasthefirst Blackstudent ather highschool in1961,has shapedher view.After a black mansmurder in2020,Gauff postedabout theinjustice onsocial mediaand spokeataprotest.I feltI hadto speakout.If youstay silent,youresupporting theabusers.”Gauff,who turned20in March2024,told TIME,Its crazyto thinkthat Tmnot goingto bea teenageranymore.Butshe knowsshes stillearly inher journey.t6At first,Iwasscared togrow up,but nowIm embracingadulthood.Change isalwaysneeded inthis world.I hopeIcanplay asmall part.
4.What isGauffs motivationfor playingtennisA.To makea rolemodel.B.To seta worldrecord.C.To beefamous andrich.D.To strivefor victorythrill.A.She reliedon hergrandma.B.She advocatedfor socialjustice.C.She isanxious aboutgrowing up.D.She isstressed asablacksportswoman.
6.Gauff can be describedasA.talented andgenerous
8.sociable andinnovativeC.ambitious andcourageous D.decisive andcooperative
7.What messagedoesthetext conveyA.This tooshall pass.
8.No actof kindnessis everwasted.C.All iswell thatends well.D.Great peoplewrite theirown stories.C
5.What canwe learnfromthelast twoparagraphsTwo paralyzedpatients havebeen ableto walkshort distancesand evenclimb stairsafter beingimplanted with电极electrodes in their brains.In aworld first,surgeons useda techniquecalled deepbrain stimulationto“reawaken“inactive nervefibers in the spinal cord andreestablish controloftheleg muscles.The breakthroughcame afterneuroscientists atthe SwissFederal TechnologyInstitute inLausanne EPFLused AItomap allthe neuronsin the brain involvedin helpingrats andmice walk.To theirsurprise,a regioncalled the lateralhypothalamus-known tobe involvedin arousaland motivation-was foundto havea rolein walking.It wassounexpected thatthe findingwas initiallyquestioned byother scientistswho peerreviewed thepaper for the journalNatureMedicine.After successfultests inrats andmice,the Swissteam thenimplanted electrodesinthelateral hypothalamusof thehumanpatients.The techniqueis carriedout whilepatients arewide awake.Only thencan surgeonsbe surethey havereachedtherightarea inthe brain,withtheright strengthof stimulation.Professor JocelyneBloch,who carriedout theoperations atLausanne UniversityHospital,said:Once theelectrodewas inplace andwe performedthe stimulation,the firstpatient immediatelysaid JIfeel mylegs.When weincreased thestimulationshe said,4feel theurge to walk!Scientists believethelateralhypothalamus sendssignals downnerve fibresthat remainundamaged afterthe spinalinjury,which helpsengage theremaining nerveconnections andimprove neurologicalrecovery.The twopatients didnot makea pleterecovery fromtheir injury,and wereonly abletowalkslowly overshortdistances witha stickor“walker”.But theLausanne team hasalready shownit ispossible torestore movementby usingimplantsinthespinalcord.They hopethat stimulatingboth thespine andthebrainin futurewill enhancerecovery andhelppatients walkfurther andfaster.
8.What procedureallowed the patients toregain somemobilityA.Deep brainstimulation.B.Spinal cordrecovery.C.Leg musclesimprovement.D.Artificial intelligencemapping.
9.What wasthe firstreaction ofother scientiststothediscoveryA.Excitement.B.Skepticism.C.Acceptance.D.Indifference.
10.Why isthe techniqueperformed whilethe patientis awakeA.To minimizesuigical risks.B.To speedup theimplantation process.C.To confirmthe correctspot andstimulation level.D.To ensurethepatientexperiences minimaldisfort.
11.What isthe besttitle ofthe passageA.Artificial limbsare usedfor recoveryB.Brain parthas newroles inmovementC.Regaining theability towalk requireshi techD.Paralyzed patientswalk withbrain electrodesDEntiresubway absorbedinthesmall devicesheld inhand.Some sortof worship”The tweetby JoyceCarol Oatesin2019alongside aphoto ofriders holdingmobile phones,as ifin prayer,captures howsociety holdstechnologysacred.Most peoplecheck theirphones onwaking andbefore sleeping,replacing anearlier generations9prayerroutine.(牧师)Technology hasbee religion,“writes GregEpstein,a humanist“chaplain whoworks atHarvardUniversity andMassachusetts Instituteof Technology,in hiscontroversial newbook,Tech Agnostic.Believe himThere are plentyof parallels.Both techand religionhave godswhich inSilicon Valleymight belegendary leaderssuch as Jobsor Musk,with devotedfollowers.Tech firmsand religionsare alsoconsidered asallpowerful andwealthy.Like monasteries,tech paniesare secretiveand boastunique culturesand rules.Techies cansound asifthey are expressingreligiousprinciples,too.Googles originalmotto—“Dont beevil”—has biblicaltones.Mr.Musk hasdescribed hisinterplanetaryambitions asaiming toextend thelight ofconsciousness tothe stars”.The firsthalf ofTech Agnosticdoes anexcellent jobof exploringhow techpanies havepersuaded peopleto faithfullybelievein theirmission andteam.Epstein excelswhen heapplies religiousknowledge totech research,providing uniqueinsights.His observationsare fascinatingand insightful.But suchinsights arerare inthe second half ofthe book.Instead,he recitesa longlist offamiliar worriesabouttechnology,blaming itfor excessivescreen time,unstable gigeconomy jobs,and heavymonitoring viafacial recognitionandonline ads.For everytechnology,he hasfound someoneto criticizeit exaggeratedly,then slightlysoftens thecriticismfor thesake offairness,but stilllets thepoint stand.This isa missedopportunity.Too fewhave exploredtech leaders9religious beliefs,from AIpioneers9fascination教皇with Jewishmysticism toJobs ZenBuddhism practice.Meanwhile,Pope Francishas heldseveral meetingswithAI expertsin Rome.At thestart ofthe book,Mr.Epstein asks:Am Ispeaking literallyYes.He isnot lying.The bookpresentsan interestingtheory butfalls shortin fullyaddressing the topic.
12.What isthe functionofthefirst paragraphA.To givean explanation.B.To introducethetopic.C.To supportan argument.D.To summarizethe information.
13.The underlinedword monasteries”in paragraph3probably refersto.A.religious placesB.corporate officesC.educational centersD.government buildings
14.How doesEpstein dealwiththesecondhalfof hisbookA.He exploresnew andunique insights.B.He focuseson positiveaspects oftechnology.C.He voicesfierce criticismagainst technology.D.He repeatsmon concernsabout technology.
15.What doesthe authorthink aboutthe bookA.It providesa detailedguide totechnology.B.It hasan appealingidea butlacks deepanalysis.C.It offersa balancedview oftechnologys impact.D.It criticizestechnology withoutproviding solutions.第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Caregiver stress isthename fora typeof stressthat affectscaregivers specifically.16If youlook aftersomeone andfeelsimilar emotionalexperiences,then youmay besuffering fromcaregiver stressand shouldget itaddressed assoon aspossible.Caregiver stressis alltoo mon.17If youthen needto cookfor someoneelse,help themto getdressed andtake themtothe doctor-everyday-you canend uptotally exhausted.You mightworry aboutthem whenevertheyareleft alone.Thisthen preventsyou fromdoing thethings youwant todo.Thereareeven financialissues toconsider.On topof this,youmight feelunappreciated,arguing regularlywiththeperson yourecaring fbr.18When youask foradvice,you arelikely tohear thatyou shouldsend theminto ahome,hire extracare orgetassistance fromother familymembers.If youcan dothis,you absolutelyshould,forthesake ofyou both.(被照顾者)19Getting carecanbevery expensiveand somedependents willbe resistanttotheidea.If youcantchange thesituation,you needto protectyourself.Setting clearboundaries canhelp alot.Find anoutlet,whether itbe awalkinthepark ora gymsession.20While youmight feelstressed doingthesethings and your dependentmight notlike it,it isonce againimportant forthe healthand safetyof bothyou andyourdependent.If youbum out,then youwont beany useto them.A.Taking regularholidays isalso important.B.Is itany wonderthat caregiverstressissuchabig issueC.First,acknowledge thatyou areexperiencing caregiverstress.D.The suffererstend tofeel exhausted,annoyed andeven guilty.E.But whilethis advicesounds goodin theory,it isnot thateasy.F.Your personalrelationships sufferandyouhave noleisure time.G.For mostof us,looking afterourselves isstressful andtiring enough.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项With thecollege entranceexams approaching,Sarah struggledwith English,especially understandingplextexts.Despite herutmost efforts,her scoresremained21,leaving heronthebrink ofgiving up.Observing herdaughters frustration,Sarahs mothershared astory ofa renownedauthor whoovercame writingstrugglesthrough
22.Inspired,Sarah decidedto23her challenges.24to overeher obstacles,Sarah createda plan.She25an houreach morningto readingclassic Englishliterature,highlighting unfamiliarwords andlooking themup inthe26,In theevenings,she practicedsummarizing thetexts to27a thoroughunderstanding.Over months,her hardwork28,Her prehensionimproved andconfidence29,Her teacherspraisedher forher30and perseverance.On examday,Sarah felt31prepared.She foundherself understandingand analyzingthe passageswith32,Whenthe resultswere announced,her score33her wildestexpectations.Sarah learnedthat progressspeed didntmatter;what matteredwas thatshe never34moving forward.With thisnewfoundwisdom,she35onhercollege journey,ready toface whateverobstacles cameher way,knowing shepossessedthe strengthand determinationto overethem all.
21.A.high B.average C.stable D.low
22.A.assistance B.perseverance C.inspiration D.resolution
23.A.confront B.initiate C.ignore D.avoid
24.A.Amazed B.Discouraged C.Determined D.Intended
25.A.made B.dedicated C.spent D.spared
26.A.textbook B.notebook C.dictionary D.journal
27.A.clarify B.outline C.confirm D.ensure
28.A.showed offB.showed upC.paid offD.paid back
29.A.remained B.dropped C.stayed D.rose
30.A.progress B.solution C.plan D.method
31.A.unusually B.monly C.typically D.normally
32.A.difficulty B.ease C.caution D.worry
33.A.met B.achieved C.fulfilled D.exceeded
34.A.ceased B.resisted C.rejected D.refused
35.A.set B.embarked C.kept D.took第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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