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长郡智谷中学高二下第一次月考202420252英语时量120分钟满分150分第一部分听力共两节，满分30分略第二部分阅读共两节，满分50分第一节共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AVisit Amsterdamthe NetherlandsBesttime to visit郁金香,July andAugust arepopular andbusy.If youwant tosee thetulips emidApril to early May.Youll findbetter dealsand quietercrowds fromOctober toMarch,with theexception ofNew YearsEve.This isa uniqueandexciting celebrationin Amsterdam,and wellWorth experiencing.Amsterdam weatherAugustis thehottest month,with anaverage highof63F17℃,and thecoldest isJanuary,with anaverage highof37F
2.7℃.Amsterdam transportationAmsterdamis pact,so walkingor rentingbikes to make useof thegreat bikelanes isEasy.Yet public transport taxis,柜台,subways andbuses is also excellent.Buy achip cardat aticket machineor counteror askthe driverfor atouristpass thereare onetosevendaycards staringat$
8.Know beforevisitingSome attractionsespecially theVan GoghMuseum andAnne FrankHouse getvery busy,especially insummer,sobook aticket andshare time to visitin advance.The cityis generallysafe,but pickpocketsoperate widely.Keep walletssafeon thesubways and at themarket.
1.What isthe besttimetowatch thetulipsA.July andAugust.B.October toMarch.C.MidApril toearly May.D.New YearsEve.
2.Which of the followingis remendedtovisitpopular attractionslike theVan GoghMuseum andAnne FrankHouseAVisit onlyin winter.B.Take awallet.C.Avoid usingpublictransport.D.Book ticketsahead oftime.
3.Where wouldyou mostlikely findthis typeof articleA.In ascientific journal.B.In atravel guideor website.C.In ahistorical textbook.D.In acooking magazine.B（抖音）When Marguerite Richards posta TikTokvideo abouther fathersdecadeold thrillernovel,she washopingto inspirea littleinterest.A fewdozen newreaders,maybe.As thefirst fewpositive mentsstarted rollingin,she waspleasedto havedone somethingnice fora dadwho definitelydeserved it.She hadno ideathat,within days,millions ofpeople wouldsee hervideo,and her fathers bookwould riseto thetopof AmazonsBest Sellerlist.Lloyd Richardsfirst publishedStone Maidensin
2012.Its athriller aboutan FBIagent followinga killerin Indiana（出版，发彳亍）and,by hisdaughters account,its quite attractive.However,his originalrelease failedto drumupexcitement.Ifs adifferent worldnow,with social media makingsomebody andsomething riseto fameovernight.Richards,thedaughter,decided totry herluck.“I sawhow muchtime andeffort andpassion mydad put into hisbook.I knowwhat alovelystoryteller heis,“she told CNN.“He neverstopped writing,and healways stayedpositive.Whether itwas theinteresting thriller,or theefforts of a prouddaughter,the storyof Lloyd Richards andStoneMaidens strucka chord.Marguerite Richards posted thefirst TikTokabout StoneMaidens abouttwo weeksago.It hassince received48million viewsand numerouspositive responses.After that,Richardspostedmore videosof her father,delighting in hisunexpected success.“My dadwasnt reallysure whatTikTok is,but hehas beenso pleasedand grateftiljRichards says.The experiencehasbreathed newlife into a laborof love.Now,Lloyd Richardshas more than360,000TikTok followersand abrand newstoryto tell.He hasplans for the future,too.
4.What didMargueriteRichardsdoA Shehelped herfather topublish hisnovel.B.She introducedher dailylife onsocialmedia.C.She wrotean interestingnovel aboutherfather.D.She madea videoto promoteherfather^novel.
5.What do we learnabout StoneMaidensA.It was an instantsuccess.B Itdidnt attractmuch attention at first.C.It wasntinteresting indeed.D.It waswritten more than fifteenyears ago.
6.Which of the followingstatement istrue accordingto thepassageA.Marguerite hadexpected thepopularity ofhis father^book.B.People showedno interestin Margueritesvideo onTikTok.C.Lloyd Richardshad writtenmany successfulbooks before.D.Marguerite consideredhis fathersefforts worththe attention.
7.How didLloydRichardsfeel aboutwhat hisdaughter haddone forhimA.Delighted andthankful.B.Surprised andregretful.C.Puzzled buthappy.D.Unexpected andshocked.C（隐喻）Mathematical symbolismand metaphorare presentin everykind ofliterature,from fairytales toWar and；Peace saysmathematician Sarah Hart.In OnceUpon aPrime,she laysbare someof thishidden math and meaningin ahostof poetry,novels andlegends.She startswith nurseryrhymes,often fullof counting—such asOne,Two,Buckle MyShoe—showing hownumbersgo intoour veryfirst encounterswith theworld ofwords.This isnot justthrough countingbut alsothrough therhythmsand rhymepatterns.Its alsothrough trebling-where aword orphrase isrepeated three times,such asRow,Row,Row YourBoat”.一The number three iseverywhere inmon expressionsReady,Set,Go!or Learningyour ABCs.Its alsocentralto storystructure.Characters tendtoein threes,too,like TheThree LittlePigs,and evenin jokes.Hart suggeststhis emphasison threehas somebasis ingeometry.Three isthe smallestnumber ofsticks thatcan makeatriangle.Therefore thenumberthreeis givena sense of strengthand pleteness,Hart writes.For abook aboutmathand literature,its notsurprising thatHart focusesquiteabit onpoetry,which isoften definedbypatterns ofsome sort.Perhaps moremeaningful isher lookat howmath alsocreates thestructure ofnovels.Some readersmay wonderif Hartslove ofmath simplyleads herto findthese patternsin literature.But thechancesmust beextremely highfor theexamples shepresents to be onlychance.Harfs simplebreakdowns ofboth mathandliteraturemake the book easyfor anyoneto follow,no mattertheirproficiency ineither subject.Not everyonewill finishthebookand discoverthe mathematicaltreasures hiddenin abook orpoem.But thattakes littleaway from the pleasure of readingit.
8.What doesthe underlinedphrase laysbare meanin paragraph1A.Picks.B.Creates.C.Uncovers.D.Receives.
9.How doesSarahHartsupport heropinions inher bookA.By referringtoasubject.B.By drawingparisons.C.By providingexamples.D.By usingexperts words.
10.What isa featureof OnceUpon aPrime accordingto thetextA.It highlightsthe charmof poetry.
8.It focuseson theorigin ofgeometry.C.It explainsa difficultmathematical theory.D.It revealsthe mathematicalimpact onnovels.
11.What can be asuitable titlefor thetextA.A Glimpseinto Mathematics
8.The HiddenMath inLiteratureC.Strength andpleteness ofNumbers D.Mathematical Symbolismand MetaphorDScientistscan nowconduct spaceresearch onEarth asChinas groundspace station“has beenputintotrial operation,（）reported Xinhua.The facilityis calledSpace EnvironmentSimulation andResearch InfrastructureSESRI.（模拟）SESRI simulatesconditions inspace andis designedfor studyingbasic spacescience.This will help scientistsdoexperiments that they normallydo inspace.SESRI isjointly developedby theHarbin Instituteof Technologyand theChinaAerospace Scienceand TechnologyCorporation.“Space isvery differentfromthe environment onEarth andcan havedifferent effectson spacecraft.What wedo hereisto explorehow theeffects takeplace andwhy JLi Liyi,executive deputydirector ofSESRI,told GuangmingDaily.At the facility,there isa devicethat simulatesthe spaceenvironment from100kilometers awayfrom Earthto thesun.（等离子体）In thisarea,morethan99percent ofvisible matteris ina plasmastate inwhich gasis ina第页highly chargedand energeticstate ofmatter.By recreatingtheenvironment,the devicecan testhow plasmaaffects4/共页9spacecraft.Also,one of the biggestproblems mannedspace travelfaces iswhen spacecraftenter Earthsatmosphere,they are（黑障）.surrounded byplasma,leading tomunication blackoutsThe testcenter canalso helpsolve this issue asresearchersnow havemore opportunities to dotests.The researchersfaced manychallenges whenbuilding the simulation system,as connectingvarious partsofthedevicecan bevery plicated.We heldmorethan700meetings overa connectionproblem alone.JinChenggang at thefacilitytold HeilongjiangNews.SESRI alsohas simulationsystems forthe moonand Mars,which canrecreate thevacuum,extreme temperatures,andspace radiationthat astronautswould encounteron thesespace bodies.The systemswillhelpastronauts preparefor theirmissionsto theseplaces in the future,reported GuangmingDaily.In thefuture,the platformwill alsoplay animportant roleinareas includingbrain science,life and health research,and thedevelopment ofhighend instruments.
12.What isthe mainbenefit ofsimulating spaceenvironmentA.Supporting spaceresearch onEarth.B.Reducing thecost of space missions.C.Studying theeffects of space onhumans.D.Improving ourunderstanding ofblack holes.
13.What isParagraph4mainly aboutA.The challengeofspace exploration.B.The riskof experimentsat the SESRI.C.The benefitofspaceexploration.D.The functionofthedevice at theSESRI.
14.Why doesthe authorquote JinChenggangs wordsA.To sharea personalstory aboutthe buildingprocess.B.To showthe difficultiesof buildingthesimulationsystem.C.To highlightthe importanceof preparationsfortheresearch.D.To emphasizethe challengesof workingwith otherresearch teams.
15.What doesthe authorimply inthe lastparagraphA.Space simulationmay becostly.B.Space simulationraises socialconcerns.C.International cooperationis crucialfor spacesimulation.D.Space simulationhas greatpotential forfuture exploration.第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项第页/共页59（决心、）“New Year,New You”.Its January1again.Ws timetomakeNew YearsResolutions again.On theonehand,the New Years resolutionsreflect ourhope tomake apersonal transformation.On the other hand,they showourregret ofthe pastyear.16The truthis thatmany peoplefail toacplish themand keepmaking newones.It isnot becauseof alack ofselfdiscipline.17In otherwords,we seekto beeunrecognizable^^.In fact,the appealofaNew You“doesnt haveto dowith concretechanges.18With a new yearbeginning,we wanttofinally feelthat wereinthedrivers seatwhen itestoour health,finances,personality andso on.So the very conceptof“NewYearNew You“collapses aftercareful reflection.Just likewe couldnever dragourselvesout ofthe mudby pullingon ourown hair,we couldnever winthe struggleto beea totallydifferent kindofperson.Instead ofbeing unrecognizable”,the NewYeai*should bea timeto mitto radicaldoability”.This means（拥抱）embracing thepleasureofan easilyreachable goal.If youfind wakingup at5a.m.difficult,make7a.m.yourinitial goaland makeprogress everyday.19If2025is youryear forgetting fit,it probablyisnt alsothe timeto starttidyingyour homeor learninganewlanguage.So let2025be theyear whenwe finallystop tryingto beesomeone else.20Lefs startdoing thingsin babysteps:onemessage toa friendor oneworkout.Not many,but atleast one.Not later,but right now.A.Rather,we failto liveup toourexpectations.B.Accept whowe reallyare andstart fromthere.C.But itstheveryattempt tomake pletechanges.D.This alsomeans consciouslysetting upa majorgoal.E.Why arewe goingthrough such,contradictory feelingsF.It alsomeans focusingonalimited numberof goalsat atime.G.On thecontrary,its aboutobtaining asenseofcontrolling ourlife.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Seven yearsago,Naaz Ozairslife tooka heartbreakingturn whenhe losthis youngnephew tocancer.The tragedy（）left himsearching foranswers,andhefound an21reality:Even smallplastic particlescould22severe healthissues likecancer.23to turnhis paininto action,Naaz madeit hismission to24plastic use in ourdaily lives.As ateacherin Muzaffarpur,India atthe time,he wasgood atsolving plexproblems.After manyfailed25to discovera（玉米皮）practicable plasticalternative,Naaz26an unexpectedsolution:corn huskWhatstarted asan experimentquickly27something muchbigger.Naaz beganmaking28products,includingchocolate wrappers,cups,etc.—all fromcorn husk.His businessnow hasover10different products,and hesselling morethan1,000items daily.However,the pathto29wasnt easy.To makea realdifference,Naaz leftbehind hisstable teachingcareer,devotinghis timeand energy30to researchand productdevelopment.Naazs productsnot onlyhelp reduceplastic wastebut also31local farmersinhisregion,providingthem with an additional
32.where cornis grownthreetimesa year.Today,Naazs workis33by thelocal governmentand hesfocused onexpanding hisbusiness.His journeyfrompersonal tragedyto creatingecofriendly solutionshas notonly34his ownlife butisalso
21.A.excitingB.frightening C.confusing D.disturbing
22.A.contribute toB.connect withC.pass downD.engage in
23.A.Curious B.Inspired C.Determined D.Confident
24.A.monitor B.reduce C.improve D.ban
25.A.operations B.intentions C.preparations D.attempts
26.A.invented B.observed C.identified D.proposed
27.A.turned intoB.translated intoC.reacted toD.adapted to
28.A.sustainable B.oldC.plastic D.optional
29.A.discovery B.success C.adventure D.ambition
30.A.actually B.regularly C.entirely D.creatively
31.A.impress B.guarantee C.involve D.benefit
32.A.investment B.ine C.honour D.responsibility
33.A.affected B.controlled C.rejected D.recognized
34.A.transformed B.restored C.explored D.destroyed
35.A.demand B.warning C.impact D.mentmaking asignificant35on theenvironment andlocal munities.第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分,阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Space explorationis extremelydifficult anddangerous,but whydowecontinue to explore itFirst,it isin ournatureto explore.Our36curious aboutthe unknownhas keptus adventuringinto newplaces.We long37visit thickand wildforests,climb vastmountain ranges,and crossdeep oceans.38motivates usto continueis thegreaterinsight ofeach spacemission.Second,39explore spacehelps addressfundamental questionsabout ourplace intheuniverse.Whafs more,with technologiesresearched,we cansolve somebig problemsfacing mankind.Shockabsorbers originally40apply tothe spaceshuttle launchhave alsobeen setup inthe citieswith manyearthquakes.Liquidhydrogen,used widely41rocket fuel,will soon42useinvehicles.Besides,spaceexplorationcan providea varietyofcareer43opportunity foryoung people.Finally,the amazingwork thesepeople docan provideeducation andinspirationfor thenext generation.For mepersonally,thisisby far44biggest reasonfor humanitytoexplorespace.Such wondersasa spaceshuttle launchor astronautswalking onthe Moonare45incredible excitingand inspiringto witness,and itcanbe第四部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节满分15分these momentsthat shapechildrens livesforever..你校将开展主题为“保护我国文化遗产”的活动，请你为校英文报写一篇投稿，内容包括46活动介绍；
1.活动目的和意义；
2.呼吁大家行动
3.注意词数左右;
1.80可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.参考词汇文化遗产cultural heritage第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文第页/共页
47.89I runa photographystudio inthe heartofthecity,specializing inchildrens portraits.From highendmodeling shootstoheartwarming siblingphotos and lovely birthannouncements,we coverit all.Our studiois alwaysbusy,and asis statedonour website,we dontaccept walkins.With bookingsscheduled sixmonths inadvance,its nonstop.One evening,justten minutesbefore closing,a motherwalked inwithayoung girl,around sixor sevenyears old,following her.I feltquiteannoyed—I reallyneeded toclose up.The mothersaid,“Hello.I knowyou,re closingsoon,but Ihave aspecial favorto ask.At thatmoment,the little girlpeeked outfrom behindher motherslegs,her eyesscanning nervouslyaround theroom.She glancedatthebeautifulportraits ofhealthy,smiling childrenhanging onthe walls,and theexpression onher facewasamix oflonging andselfconsciousness.She seemedto knowshe didntlook liketheotherkids inthe photos.Under herthick wintercoat andhat,she lookedweak,with darkcircles underher eyes.She hadno hair,andatube wastaped toher cheek,feeding intoher nose.It wasclear shewas veryill.The mothercontinued,her voiceshaking,C6My daughtersaw oneof your photos atthe hospital.She usedtobesucha beautifulandlovelygirl asthose inyourphotoshanging onthe walls,but shedoesnt lookher bestrightnow...Sir,Iknow yourebooked up,and thenext appointmentis monthsaway,but Idont know..5She startedto cry.I realizedthatwaiting formonths wasnot abet forthis littlegirl.Seeing sheheld hermothers handtightly,I feltmy heartsoften.注意.续写词数应为个左右；1150,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2I tooka deepbreath andsmiled gentlyatthelittlegirl,making upmy mindto dosomething.The littlegirl lookedatthephotos witha brightsmile.。
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