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湖南省常德市汉寿县第一中学学年20242025高一下学期月月考英语试卷3
一、听力选择题
1.What will the mando firstA.Go to New York.B.Meet the woman.C.Visit Washington,D.C.
2.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Father anddaughter.B.Brother andsister.C.Waiter andcustomer.
3.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.Living inAustria.B.Looking forjobs.C.Preparing for a trip.
4.What arethe speakersgoing todoA.Drive home.B.Go shopping.C.Eat out.
5.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.The sky.B.The sun.C.The ocean.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
6.Whafs the woman lookingforA.An expensivehotel.B.A modernhotel.C.A cheaphotel.
7.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In abank.B.In ahotel.C.In arestaurant.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
8.Why isthe womanconcerned about the dessertA.She doesntlike cheese.B.She doesntlike sweets.C.She canteat milkproducts.
9.How doesthe maneat thedessertA.By itself.B.With water.C.With tea.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
10.What timeof theyear isit nowA.Spring.B.Autumn.C.Winter.
11.What doesthewomanwant todo today形眼镜，它可以持续监测患者的生物标志物，显著改善疾病预A.Ride herbicycle.B.Have apicnic.C.Take abath.防和早期检测）”可知，眼泪作为健康指标的潜在优势不仅仅是偶尔的检查划线词的意思是“优势”A.限制；数量；费用；,优势故选Limitations.B.Amounts.C.Expenses.D.Advantages D【题详解】13细节理解题根据第三段中“One promisingtearbased technology is a smart contact lens that continuously monitors apatients biomarkers,significantly improvingdisease prevention and early detection.Recently,a smartcontact lenshas（一种很有前途的been successfully developed for continuous glucosemonitoring andtreatment ofdiabetic retinopathy.基于眼泪的技术是一种智能隐形眼镜，它可以持续监测患者的生物标志物，显著改善疾病预防和早期检测最近，一种智能隐形眼镜已成功开发用于糖尿病视网膜病变的连续血糖监测和治疗）”可知，这种智能隐形眼镜有助于持续发现疾病故选B【题详解】14推理判断题根据最后一段中“Given theadvantage intear technologyto monitor health,and to be usedeven bythehealthy,such technologywill almostcertainly leadto themore effectiveprevention of diseases-rather thanhaving todeal（考虑到眼泪技术在监测健康方面的优势，甚至被健康人使用，这种技术几with the difficulties of treating them.乎肯定会导致更有效的疾病预防，而不必处理治疗疾病的困难）”可推断，作者认为这种眼泪科技在医疗领域的未来是光明的故选DPresidents*Day in the United StatesWashingtons Birthday,also known as Presidents*Day,is afederal holidaycelebrated on the thirdMonday ofFebruary.15Who IsWashingtonGeorge Washingtonserved as the firstpresident of the United States ofAmerica.His firstterm aspresident wasfrom1789to
1793.16Before hebecame president,he playedan importantrole in the military,leading theAmerican ContinentalArmy tovictory overthe Britishin
1783.Washington isoften seenas thefather of theUnited Statesand isprobably the best knownAmerican politicianever.17Presidents*Day is a publicholiday inmost U.S.states.However,many businessesare openas usualand manystoreshold saleson Washingtons Birthday.18And many,but not all,public transportsystems operateon regularschedules.Some schoolsclose for the wholeweek fora mid-winter break.What Do People DoWashingtons Birthday officiallyhonors thelife andwork ofGeorge Washington.The dayhonors pastpresidents ofthe U.S.A.Washingtons Birthdayis sometimesknownas Presidents1Day.19Some statespay particularattention toAbraham Lincoln as his birthday is also in mid-February.In theweeks ordays leadingup to the holiday,schools oftenorganizeevents andlessons forstudents aboutthe presidents of the UnitedStatesand GeorgeWashington inparticular.Itis apopular dayfor stores to starttheir sales.A.DoPeopleHave toWorkB.Is Presidents1Day aPublic HolidayC.His secondterm wasfrom1793to
1797.D.His imageis alsoused on the one-dollar billand thequarterdollar coin.E.Many deliveryservices,except forthe PostOffice,have aregular service.F.The dayhonors presidentsof the UnitedStates,including GeorgeWashington,theU.S.A/s firstpresident.G.This isbecause whilemost stateshave adoptedWashington*sBirthday,some statesofficially celebratePresidents*Day.【答案】
15.F
16.C
17.B
18.E19,G【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了美国总统日的历史来源和节日庆祝活动形式【题详解】15由上文“Washingtons Birthday,also knownasPresidents*Day,is afederal holidaycelebrated on the third.（华盛顿的生日，也被称为总统日，是在月的第三个星期一庆祝的联邦节日）”结合下Monday ofFebruary2文（华盛顿是谁）”，可知此句提及这个节日与美国第一任总统华盛顿有关，“Who IsWashington F.The dayhonors（这——天名己念美国总统，presidentsofthe UnitedStates,including GeorgeWashington,theU.S.A.s firstpresident.包括美国第一任总统乔治•华盛顿）符合语境故选F【题详解】16由上文uHis firstterm aspresident wasfrom1789to
1793.（他的第一个总统任期是1789年至1793年）”可知接下来应该讲述了他的第二个总统任期，（他的第二任期是从年C.His secondterm wasfrom1793to
1797.1793到年）符合语境故选1797C【题详解】17由上文（华盛顿是谁）”以及下文（人们做什么？）”可知此句结构类“Who IsWashington“What DoPeople Do似，用疑问句形式根据下文总统节是美国大多数州的公共“PresidentsDay isa publicholiday inmost U.S.states4假日）”可知此句是对本段中心句的疑问回答，涉及ua publicholiday nB.Is Presidents1Day aPublic Holiday（总统节是公共假日吗？）符合语境故选B【题详解】18由下文（许多但不是所有的公共交通“And many,but notall,public transportsystems operateon regularschedules.系统都按正常的时间表运行）可知E项Many deliveryservicesv与前文的“manybusinesses”及后文“many,but相对应notall,public transportsystems”E.Many deliveryservices,except forthe PostOffice,have aregular service.（除邮局外，许多快递服务都有定期服务）符合语境故选E【题详解】19由下文（一些州特别“Some statespay particularattention toAbrahamLincolnashisbirthdayisalsoinmid-February.关注亚伯拉罕•林肯，因为他的生日也在月中旬）可知此句的与项的相对,应，2”“Some states”G“most states结合句意，G.This isbecause whilemost stateshave adoptedWashingtonsBirthday,some statesofficially celebrate.（这是因为虽然大多数州都采用了华盛顿的生日，但一些州正式庆祝总统日）符合语境故Presidents*Day选G
三、完形填空llyearold Kyle Adams enjoyspicking uprubbish alongTahoes WestShore.Stop littering in Tahoebecause itsbadfor the
20.“Kyle oftentold visitorsand localswho21about litter.Adams said he wasunsure ofhow much22he hadcollected.He didnt23how orwhy hebegan to24litter,but saidhe generally preferred his neighborhood to look good and clean.“We always25about cleaningup.We liketo keepour home26,of course.n SaidKyle*s mother,Tania Adams.Longtime familyfriend Miller said hewas movedby Kyle*s27to keep the neighborhoodso clean.Im so28by thislittleguy whogoes out29and doesthis JMiller said,Hes agreat kid,who showsa senseof30not oftenseen inhis agegroup.Fm trulyproud ofhim.n He31（灌输）how Tania and herhusband RichAdams instilledvalues in their childby32an example.Theytake care of everyone in the munity,“Millersaid,“TaniaandRich teachwith their33“Its34in manyways to see a kid out there with a blue bag and a little grabber/9Tania Adamssaid,smiling.
20.A.family B.school C.environment D.children
21.A.threw B.thought C.debated D.heard
22.A.money B.rubbish C.food D.information
23.A.forget B.remember C.realize D.understand
24.A.pick upB.sort outC.put asideD.burn out
25.A.argue B.plain C.worry D.talk
26.A.warm B.bright C.special D.clean
27.A.effort B.promise C.idea D.courage【答案】
20.C
21.A
22.B
23.B
28.A.confused B.embarrassed C.impressed D.disappointed
29.A.carefully B.selflessly C.slowly D.hurriedly
30.A.humor B.belonging C.responsibility D.achievement
31.A.doubted B.expected C.ignored D.appreciated
32.A.copying B.setting C.giving D.taking
33.A.actions B.words C.hands D.minds
34.A.interesting B.amazing C.inspiring D.surprising
24.A
25.D
26.D
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.C
31.D
32.B
33.A
34.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文文章讲述了岁的保护环境，在塔霍湖捡拾游客和当地人乱扔的垃圾11Kyle Adams的故事【题详解】20考查名词词义辨析句意不要在塔霍湖乱扔垃圾，因为这对环境有害家庭；学校；A.family B.school C.environment环境；孩子们根据上文可知此处指禁止在塔霍湖乱扔垃圾，因为这对环境是D.children Stop litteringin Tahoe有害的故选C题详解】[21考查动词词义辨析句意经常告诉乱扔垃圾的游客和当地人扔，丢弃；想；KyleA.threw BroughtC.debated辩论；听到根据上文可知，此处指是对乱扔垃圾的游客和当地人说故D.heard“StoplitteringinTahoe”Kyle选A【题详解】22考查名词词义辨析句意说他不确定自己收集了多少垃圾钱；垃圾；食物；Adams A.money B.rubbish C.food信息根据上文可知，D.information11yearold KyleAdams enjoyspicking uprubbish alongTahoe*s WestShore.此处指他不确定自己收集了多少垃圾故选B【题详解】23考查动词词义辨析句意他不记得他是怎样或为什么开始捡垃圾的，但是他说他通常更喜欢他的周围看起来干净整洁忘记；记得；意识到；理解根据下文A.forget B.remember C.realize D.understand“how orwhy hebegan可知，此处指他不记得自己是怎样或为什么开始捡垃圾故选to5litter.B【题详解】24考查动词短语辨析句意同上捡起；分类；不考虑，搁置；烧尽，烧A.pick upB.sortout C.put asideD.burnout坏根据文章第一句可知，此处指他为什么开始捡拾垃圾故选A【题详解】25考查动词词义辨析句意的妈妈说“我们总是说要弄整洁当然，我们喜欢保持家里干Kyle Tania Adams净”争论；抱怨；担心；讨论根据下文A.argue Bplain C.worry D.talk“We liketo keepour home.7,of course.可知，此处指妈妈经常（和孩子）谈论要保持整洁的事情故选D【题详解】26考查形容词词义辨析句意同上温暖的；明亮的;特别的；干净的根据上A.warm B.bright C.special D.clean文可知，经常谈论整洁，所以此处指我们喜欢让家里保持干净We always6about cleaningup.故选Do【题详解】27考查名词词义辨析句意:他家的老朋友说努力保持社区清洁，让他很感动努力；Miller KyleA.effort承诺；想法；勇气根据下文可知，此处指B.promise C.idea D.courage“to keepthe neighborhoodso clean.”Kyle努力保持社区清洁故选A题详解】[28考查形容词词义辨析句意说“我对这个小家伙印象非常深刻，他无私地做出了这样的事Miller情困惑的；尴尬的；印象深刻的；失望的根据A.confused B.embarrassed C.impressed D.disappointed上文u Millersaidhewas movedby Kyles_8v可知,此处指他对Kyle是印象深刻的故选C【题详解】29考查副词词义辨析句意同上细心地；无私地；慢慢地；迅速地A.carefully B.selflessly C.slowly D.hurriedly根据上文“可知，此处指他无私地做着让but saidhegenerallypreferredhisneighborhoodtolookgoodandclean.”周围环境整洁的事情故选B【题详解】30考查名词词义辨析句意他是个好孩子，有责任感，这在他这个年龄段是很少见的幽默；A.humor上附属品；责任；成就根据上文B elongingC.responsibility D.achievement“to keepthe neighborhoodso可知，他是一个责任感很强的孩子故选clean C【题详解】31考查动词词义辨析句意他欣赏和她的丈夫通过树立榜样，向孩子灌输价值观的方式Tania RichAdams怀疑;期望；忽略；欣赏；感激根据上文A.doubted B.expected C.ignored D.appreciated“Pm trulyproud ofhim.可知，对这个孩子是骄傲的，所以对其父母教导孩子价值观的方式也是欣赏的故选Miller Do【题详解】32考查动词词义辨析句意同上复制;建立；给；带走短语“建A.copying B.setting C.giving D.taking setan example立榜样”，结合下文可知，父母关心社区的每一个人，这是父母给孩子“They takecare ofeveryone in the munity”树立榜样故选B题详解】[33考查名词词义辨析句意“他们照顾社区里的每一个人，说，和用他们的行动教导自己Miller“Tania Rich的孩子行为；话语；手；思想根据上文Auctions B.words ChandsD.minds“They takecare ofeveryonein themunity可知，关心社区的每一个人是一种行动，所以此处指他们用行动教导着自己的孩子故选A【题详解】34考查形容词词义辨析句意“从很多方面来看，看到一个孩子拿着蓝色的袋子和一个小抓钩，真是鼓舞人心，微笑着说有趣的；令人惊奇的；令人鼓舞的；惊TaniaAdamsA.interesting B.amazing C.inspiring□.surprising讶的根据下文“可知,看到孩子手拿蓝色的袋子和一个toseeakidouttherewith abluebagandalittlegrabber^小抓钩捡拾垃圾，保持环境整洁，这样的事情是令人鼓舞的故选C
四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Little Women,by USwriter LouisaMay Alcott,tells astory offour poorsisters growingup duringtheUnitedStatesCivil War
18611865.Their fatheris awayat war,so theirmother takesthe35responsible ofcaringfor them.Jo.a36talent writer,leaves thefamily circleto gotoNew York,37she worksas a家庭教师governess andmeets herMr.Right.Meg isa beautifulgirl,38story ismostly abouthermarriage.Amy,the youngest,goes the39further.She meetsLaurie inEurope.As youmight haveguessed,they alsoend40married.However,Beth is41fortunately.While takingcareofothers,she esdown with a seriousdiseaseand dieyoung.42get overthe testsand challengeslife43bring,the fourgirls trytheir best.Eventually,they pletethejourney fromgirlhood44being littlewomen”.【答案】
35.responsibility
36.talented
37.where
38.whose
39.furthest
40.up
41.unfortunate
42.To get
43.brings
44.to【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要介绍了美国作家路易莎•梅•奥尔科特作品《小妇人》的简介题详解】[35考查名词句意他们的父亲外出打仗了，所以他们的母亲承担起照顾他们的责任负take theresponsibility of责故填responsibilityo【题详解】36考查形容词句意乔，一个才华横溢的作家，离开家庭圈子去纽约，她在那里做家庭教师，并遇到了她的真命天子修饰名词前用形容词形式故填writer,talented【题详解】37考查定语从句句意乔，一个才华横溢的作家，离开家庭圈子去纽约，她在那里做家庭教师，并遇到了她的真命天子句中先行词为在非限定性定语从句中作地点状语故填NewYork,where【题详解】38考查定语从句句意梅格是一个美丽的女孩，她的故事主要是关于她的婚姻句中先行词为beautiful在非限定性定语从句中作名词的定语故填girl,story whose【题详解】39考查最高级句意艾米最小，走得最远根据句意可知，用副词的最高级形式故填furthest【题详解】40考查短语句意你可能已经猜到了，他们最后也结婚了结束；告终故填叩end up【题详解】41考查形容词句意然而，贝丝是不幸用形容词作表语，根据和句意可知，贝丝是不幸的however故填unfortunate o【题详解】42考查非谓语动词句意为了克服生活带来的考验和挑战，四个女孩尽了自己最大的努力不定式表示目的性故填To get【题详解】43考查时态和主谓一致句意为了克服生活带来的考验和挑战，四个女孩尽了自己最大的努力不定式作主语，谓语动词用单数根据文章时态可知，用一般现在时故填brings【题详解】44考查短语句意最终，她们完成了从少女时代到成为“小妇人”的旅程…从……到……from…to故填tOo
五、书信写作.假如你是一名高中学生李华，你校图书馆需要购置一批新书，现向学生征求意见请你用英语向图书45管理员老师写一封邮件，内容包括.推荐书目,推荐理由Jack12注意.词数左右.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯1802Dear Jack,YoursLi Hua【答案】Dear Jack,Hearing ourschool isscheduled tobuy somenew books,I feelthe urgeto voicemy opinionabout whatkind of booksappeal tostudents most.First epopular sciencebooks.Such bookstend totouch onscience orscientific applications in a plainlanguage,which canarouse students9enthusiasm forscience andthus helpboost ourcareer developmentinthefuture.Besides,wedappreciate it if you could include some classics in your list.Classics,examples ofgreat writingand wisdom,are sowellwritten thatthey stillhave aplace inliterature anddeserve reading.Id begrateful ifyou couldconsider myappeal.YoursLi Hua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生对于你校图书馆需要购置一批新书，现向学生征求意见这一情况，用英语向图书管理员老师写一封邮件Jack【详解】.词汇积累1意见，观点一opinion viewpoint止匕外Besides—Whafs more感谢一appreciate thank激发，引起arouse—inspire.句式拓展2简单句变复合句原句Hearing ourschool isscheduled tobuy somenew books,T feelthe urgeto voicemy opinionabout whatkind ofbooksappeal tostudents most.拓展句Because Ihear ourschool isscheduled tobuy somenew books,I feelthe urgeto voicemy opinionabout whatkindofbooksappeal tostudents most.【点睛】【高分句型11Such bookstend totouch onscience orscientific applicationsina plainlanguage,which canarousestudents9enthusiasm forscience andthus helpboost ourcareer developmentinthefuture.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Besides,we9d appreciateitifyoucouldincludesomeclassics inyourlist.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）
六、书面表达阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
46.I eventuallymanaged topersuade myparents tobuy mea newfootball shirtfor schoolmatches.I wasso excited.SoI decidedto wearit todayforthe first timeduring amatch.As soonas wehad beenplaying forten minutes,a shirtsleeve（撕破）was tornwhen Imade aquick turn.I couldnttell myparents thatmy newfootball shirtwas ruined.I neededa tailor.As Iwalked home,I suddenlycameacross ashop sign:All kindsof repairs!”I wentinside directly.I lookedaround the shop andI sawbroken toys.“I guessthis isthe wrongplace.What Ireally needisatailor,1said,putting myfingers throughthe tearinthe shirt.“This tearneeds repairing,1said.“Dont worry.This isjust the right place,son.Since Iopened thisshop,I haverepaired manythings,but neverafootball shirt,“a manwith whitehair said.“Is thisthefirsttime youregoing to repair a football shirtI hopeyou arentgoing tomake itworse.Ifs new.^^“Its OK.Tve beenwaiting along timetorepairafootballshirt.^^Then theman tooktheshirtfrom me,pulling itout ofmy hand.“Are youa striker”he asked.Before Icould reply,“Yes,how didyou knowhe said,We maysee youplay fbra professionalteam oneday.”Impossible!My daddoesnt seefootball as a profession.He thinksI should be anengineer ora doctor/9“Not atall...People whochoose acareer theyreally desirebee successfuland happy.”“Yes,youre right!I knowwhat I want tobe!Im notshy whenI playfootball.Iwant to playjust likeRidvan does!Even myfather likeshim!^^The manwas repairingthe tearwith thread.“Great!The tearhardly showsnow.”He smiledat me.I noticeda photoonthewall.It was a photoof afootball team.I couldntmake outwhich teamit wasfromwhere Iwas sitting.注意续写词数应为左右150I askedhim ifhe likedfootball.He pattedme onthe backand asked,Do youunderstand now”【答案】I askedhim ifhe likedfootball.He noddedhis headwith enthusiasm.I askedhim whyhe didntbee afootballplayer then.But he didnt sayanything else.He putmy repairedshirt ina bagand said,Follow yourdreams.Just thenhereached underthe tableand presseda button.The mentator^voice wasfamiliar.He usedtobepopular inthe olddays.Hewas mentatingonamatch fromyears ago.Orhan,Orhan,Orhan!”The fansshouted with great enthusiasm.He pattedme onthe backand asked,Do youunderstand now”I lefttheshop.I felta softwind onmy face.Whatshould Imake ofthat Whowas thatman Couldhe reallybe Orhan,the exfootballerMy fatherhas blackand whitefilmsof thoseold footballmatches.He watchesthem oftento cheerhimself up.You canoften hearthe name“OrharT mentionedinthose films.If Itold myfather allabout thishe wouldprobably justsay,“You musthave dreamedit son.”【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主人公是一名学生，他说服了父母给他买了一件新的足球衫，并在比赛中第一次穿上它然而，在比赛过程中，他的衣袖撕破了，他急需找个裁缝修补他偶然找到一家修补店，店主原本修补各种东西，却从未修复过足球衫，但他很高兴有机会这样做店主询问主人公是否是前
12.What happenedto theman lasttimeA.He losthis way.B.He metwith aheavy rain.C.He hadan accident.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
13.What doesthewomanwant todoA.Get fit.B.Kill time.C.Relax herself.
14.When cannonmembers enjoythe specialofferA.This month.B.During holidays.C.On theirbirthdays.
15.How muchdoes aswimming classcost nonmemberseach timeA.$
35.B.$
25.C.$
10.
16.What classwillthewoman chooseA.A weightlifting class.B.A swimmingclass.C.A yogaclass.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题
17.Who isthe speakerA.An Englishteacher.B.A universitystudent.C.A newsreporter.
18.What doesthe speakerthink ofEnglish listeningA.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.
19.What doesthe speakersuggestA.Practicing listeningmore afterclass.B.Trying tounderstand everyword whenlistening.C.Listening topop songswithout readingthe words.
20.What isthe speakermainly talkingaboutA.How tounderstand Englishteachers better.B.How to find interestingEnglish materials.C.How toimprove yourlistening in English
二、阅读理解LegalShield isthe alternativeway ofworking with a lawyer/law firm.We havebeen offeringprepaid legalplans toconsumersfor over47years.One lowmonthly pricewith nolongterm mitmentsprovides legalcoverage foryou andyourentire family.锋，暗The truthis thatmost lawyerscharge hundredsper hourfor their services.It takestime andeffort tofind the示主人公有成为职业球员的潜力主人公决定追随自己的梦想店主在修好衣服后给了主人公一些建议，然后给了他一张过去的足球队照片，并按下按钮播放了一场以为中心的比赛主人公离开店后感到一阵微风，“Orhan”思考着店主的身份和自己是否应该告诉父亲【详解】.段落续写1
①由第一段首句内容“我问他是否喜欢足球”可知，第一段可描写作者与裁缝之间的对话以及作者关于裁缝喜欢足球的细微发现
②由第二段首句内容“他拍了拍我的背，问道你现在明白了吗？”可知，第二段可描写作者离开裁缝店之后的个人想法以及考虑即是否要把真相告诉父亲.续写线索衣袖撕破一一修理衣物一一和裁缝聊天一一受到鼓励一一发现真相一一离开店铺一一自我思考和2考虑.词汇激活3行为类
①放入put...in/place....in
②大喊shout/yell
③提及mention/refer to情绪类
①怀着极大的热情withgreatenthusiasm/enthusiastically
②使某人振奋cheer sb.up/uplift sb.【点睛】[高分句型.（由连接词引导宾语从句）1].I askedhim whyhedidntbee afootball playerthen why[高分句型（使用2].If Itold myfather allabout thishe wouldprobably justsay,“You musthave dreamedit son.引导的条件状语从句）Ifright oneand whenyou do,theyre alwaysbusy,hard to access andcharging forevery secondof yourtime evenon email.You canstop watchingthe clockand startspeaking toa lawyerwith aprepaid legalplan fromLegalShield foronly$
24.95per month.With aLegalShield protectionplan,you onlyhave topay asmall monthlyfee inexchange forroundtheclock legalprotection.When youhave a legal issue,need help withacontract,or justwant advice,our lawyersare justa callor clickaway.Step1:EnrollDownloadEnroll inyour LegalShieldplan.Once amember,youll beinstantly matchedwithapremier locallaw firmthatmeets yourunique legalneeds.Then,download ourapp,and accessall ourlegal resourcesanytime,right fromyourphone.Step2:Use the App forAll YourLegal NeedsOpenup the App anytimealegalneed orquestion arises.Whether itsan emergencyor justa proactiveplan forthefuture,theAppis yourplace toaddress it.•Download freelegal formsand contracts•Ask alegal question•plete yourwill orestate plan•Access prenuptialagreements,divorce papersand more•Upload aspeeding ticket•Contact yourlaw firmYou can also view your exclusive member perks and discounts ontheApp,so besure tocheck thisarea regularly.Step3:Get LegalHelp WhenYou NeedItIf youever needemergency help,your Appcan connectyou withlegal assistanceanytime,day ornight.With theApp,you alwayshave legalcounsel readyand waiting-right inyour backpocket.
1.What dowe knowabout LegalShieldA.It servespeople over47years old.B.It offers24hour legalprotection.C.It protectsyou fromhaving trouble.D.It providesbetter postpaidservice.
2.Whats theadvantage ofLegalShield paredto most lawyersA.Its moremoneysaving andconvenient.B.Its moreprofessional andtime efficient.C.If smore accessiblein allconditions.D.It cananswer morequestions overthe phone.
3.Being amember ofLegalShield,by checkingtheir Appoften,you may.A.get extraservice forfreeB.pay for theirserviceby hourC.pay lessthan$
24.95per monthfor serviceD.get thehelp from the bestlawyers nationwide【答案】l.B
2.A
3.C【解析】【分析】本文是应用文文章介绍了法律服务公司的服务内容、优势、加入方法和其应用程序的LegalShield便捷服务【题详解】1细节理解题根据第三段“With aLegalShield protectionplan,you onlyhave topay asmall monthlyfee inexchange for（使用保护计划，你只需每月支付少量费用，就能获得小时的法律roundtheclock legalprotection.LegalShield24保护）”可知，法律服务公司提供小时的法律保护故选LegalShield24B【题详解】2推理判断题根据第二段“The truthis thatmostlawyerscharge hundredsper hourfortheirservices.It takestime andefforttofindtherightone,and whenyou do,theyre alwaysbusy,hard toaccess andcharging forevery secondof your（）time evenonemail.You canstop watchingthe clockand startspeaking toa lawyerwithaprepaid legalplan from.（事实上，大多数律师每小时收费数百美元找到合适的律师需要花费时LegalShield foronly$
24.95per month间和精力，而当你找到合适的律师时，他们总是很忙，很难接触，而且要为你的每一秒时间收费（即使是在邮件上）你可以不用再看时间了，只要每月美元，你就可以和公司的预付法律计划的律师交
24.95LegalShield谈）”可知，找到一个合适的律师费钱费时费精力，而更省钱便捷故选LegalShield A【题详解】3细节理解题根据最后一句Step2YoucanalsoviewyourexclusivememberperksanddiscountsontheApp,so be.（你也可以在应用程序上查看你的会员优惠和折扣，所以要定期查看这个区域）”sure tocheck thisarea regularly可知，上的会员有优惠和打折，经常查看的话，你的月付服务费会有折扣，会低于故选App$
24.95CVida WoodhullStabler isthe directorofthe Omaha culturecenter atOmaha Nation Public Schoolsin Macy,（部落的）Nebraska.She has been workingfor yearsto passonthecultural knowledgeof tribalelders forfuturegenerations.But shefaces a predicament:Only abouta dozenOmaha tribemembers speakthe language fluently today.For Kyleigh Merrick,15,learning the Omaha languageasateen todayis importantbut alsoa challenge.She goestolanguage class every day,but outsideof class,there arefew opportunitiesto speakit.Her greatgrandmotheruses itat home,but amongher peers,only ahandful willsometimes greeteach otherintheOmaha language.At school,only afewstudents aretaking Omaha language classesand seemdeeply interestedin tribal language andculture.Another bigforce thathas workedagainst passingthe nativetribal languageon overgenerations isboarding schools.The localgovernment begansending nativestudents toboarding schoolsfromthe1800sto the1960s.Students therewerenot allowedto expresstribal cultureand weretaught onlyEnglish.“Our languagedoes nothave accessto thesame typesof materialsthat Spanish and German do—you canwalk into（有形的）any libraryand findSpanish booksto read,“Stabler said.Our munityhas hadto develop tangible materialsonour own.The firstchallenge isensuring people wantto learn.The secondis makingsure theyhave materialsto learnAt Omaha NationPublic Schools,Stabler puttribal cultureinto students9everyday schoolexperiences,like hangingup a calendar with months inEnglish and Omaha.In biologyclass,for instance,kids mightmake traditionaltribal foods.For Stabler,the workof makingsure tribal culture liveson intothe nextgenerations neverstops.If studentsarerooted toour land—theyll berooted ashuman beingsJ Stablersaid.
4.What doesthe underlinedpart“apredicament“in Paragraph1probably meanA.A goldenchance.B.A toughdecision.C.A difficultsituation.D.A differentdirection.
5.What dowe knowabout Kyleigh MerrickA.She knowsmany Omahaspeakers.B.She isable to speak sometriballanguage.C.She seldomtakes languageclasses.D.She thinkslearning theOmaha languageis easyfor her.
6.What doStablers wordsin Paragraph4suggestA.Few studentshave aninterest inlearning theOmaha language.B.Spanish andGerman booksshouldbebanned fromlibraries.C.More readingmaterials intheOmahalanguage shouldbe provided.D.The localgovernment forcesstudents tospeak onlyEnglish inschool.
7.What effortsdoes Stablermake tokeeptheOmahalanguagealiveA.Setting uptribal libraries.B.Introducing tribalculture toschool.C.Persuading studentsto learntheOmahalanguage.D.Encouraging tribalelders toteach theOmahalanguage.【答案】
4.C
5.B
6.C
7.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文，讲述在传播部落文化遇到的阻力及应对方法Vida WoodhullStabler【题详解】4词义猜测题根据第一段划线词所在句子“But shefaces apredicament:Only abouta dozenOmaha tribemembersspeak thelanguagefluentlytoday9（但她面临着一个困境如今只有大约12名奥马哈部落成员能流利地说这种语言）可知，会说这种部落语言的人很少，这对于来说，是一个比较困难的处境故选项Stabler C【题详解】5推理判断题根据第二段“She goesto languageclasseveryday,but outsideof class,there arefew opportunitiestospeak（岁的每天都上奥马哈语课，但是很少有机会使用）奥马哈语是部落语言的一种，因it.”15KyleighMerrick此可以推断会讲部落语言故选项KyleighMerrickB【题详解】6推理判断题根据第四段所说的话Stabler“Our languagedoes nothave accesstothesame typesof materialsthat（我们的语言无法获得与西SpanishandGermando—you canwalk intoany libraiyand findSpanish booksto read/班牙语和德语相同类型的材料—你可以走进任何图书馆，找到西班牙语书籍阅读，）“Our munityhas hadto（有形的）developtangiblematerials onour own.The firstchallenge isensuring（我们的团体必须自己开发有形材料peoplewantto learn.The secondis makingsure theyhave materialstolearn第一个挑战是确保人们愿意学习第二是确保他们有可以学习的材料）可知，可用于学习部落语言的文字书籍很少，传播部落语言面临的挑战之一就是保证有可读的书籍因此所说的话暗示了需要准备学习部落Stabler语言的书籍故选项C【题详解】7细节理解题根据第五段AtOmahaNationPublicSchools,Stabler puttribalcultureinto students9everyday schoolexperiences,like hangingupacalendarwithmonthsinEnglishandOmaha.In biologyclass,for instance,（在奥马哈国家公立学校，将部落文化融入到学kids mightmake traditionaltribal foods.Stabler生的日常学校体验中，比如用英语和奥马哈语挂上带有月份的日历例如，在生物课上，孩子们可能会做传统的部落食物）可知，将传统奥马哈文化引入到学校生活和教学中故选项Stabler B【点睛】（想象When wewere verysmall,we realizedthat havingfriends wasimportant.Some ofus evenhad imaginary中的）friends.The needfbr friendscontinued aswe grewinto ourteens.Friends playeda bigpart informing our（性格）.personalities Asadults,it isstill importantfor usto havefriends.True friendsare peoplewho likeus thoughwe mademistakes andwho listen to usand tell us the truth.Friendssupport ourdecisions andtell us when were foolish.They laughwith usand share our sadness.They areour partnersandshare interestswith us.They stimulateus when we are feeling upset.They are people wearent afraidof tellingour secretwishesto orwhat isreally onour minds.Friends areour supporters.When youcan dependon friends,you feelsafe andwarm.Friends offeracceptance and（情感的）emotional support.At times,they alsohelpwithour everydaylives,cooking ameal,doing chores,or givingusa liftwhen weneed one.Friends alsoare thereto offeradvice,an earto listen,orashoulder tocry on.（压力）.Friends alsohelp usreduce stressNot onlydo theylistento us when we feelstressed,but theyalso discusswhatis stressingus.Sharing interestsand doingactivities withfriends help us forgetabout problemsat workor athome.For ashort time,we canlose ourselvesinapleasant activityand perhapslaugh andbreathe moreeasily.
8.What isthebesttitle forthe passageA.How toReduce StressB.How toMake NewFriendsC.The Importanceof FriendsD.The Qualitiesof GoodFriends
9.The underlinedword“stimulate“in Paragraph2probably means.A.educate B.encourageC.surprise D.dislike
10.We canlearn fromthe thirdparagraph thatfriends always.A.laugh atuswhenwerefoolishB.tell usother peoplessecretsC.shareoursadness andinterests D.support uswhenweneed help【答案】
8.C
9.B
10.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文作者介绍了朋友在人们生活中的作用，启示我们应该珍惜友谊【题详解】8主旨大意题根据第二段第一句True friendsarepeoplewho likeus thoughwe mademistakes andwho listentousand.（真正的朋友是那些即使我们犯了错误也会喜欢我们的人，他们会倾听我们，告诉我们真相）”，tellusthetruth第三段第一句Friends areour supporters』朋友们是我们的支持者）”以及第四段第一句uFriends alsohelpusreduce（朋友们也帮助我们减压）”可知，作者对朋友可以给人们的诸多帮助，所以本文主要介绍了朋友对人stress.们来说是非常重要的所以项（朋友的重要性）”符合题意故选C“The Importanceof FriendC【题详解】9词义猜测题根据所猜词的后半句（当我们情绪低落时）”可知，在我们情绪低落的whenwearefeelingdown时候作为朋友应该是鼓励我们由此推知，所猜词的意思为“鼓励”故选B【题详解】10细节理解题根据文章第三段第一句Friends areour supporters.When youcan dependon friends,you feelsafe and（朋友们是我们的支持者当你可以依靠朋友时，你会感到warm.Friends offeracceptance andemotional support.安全和温暖朋友提供接受和情感支持）”可知，当我们需要帮助时，朋友会支持我们故选DAt anygiven moment,about sevenmicroliters of tears arepresent ineach ofour eyesabouta tenthof adrop ofwater.Tears aremore thansalty water-they deliveroxygen andnutrients toour eyes,remove wasteand serveasthefirst lineofdefense againstdisease.Research hasshown thatmarkers ofmany ofthe mostmon diseaseslike cancerare found in tears.Work isalreadyunder way to confirm the use of such markers for diagnosing Alzheimersdisease.Recently,a technologynamed TearExohas been developed for breast cancer screening using patients*tears.That could greatly reduce the costs of testing.Actually,the potentialmerits oftears as indicators of health go beyond occasional testing.One promisingtearbasedtechnology isa smartcontact lensthat continuouslymonitors apatients biomarkers,significantly improvingdiseaseprevention and earlydetection.Recently,a smartcontact lenshasbeensuccessfullydevelopedforcontinuousglucosemonitoring andtreatment ofdiabetic retinopathy.Such aproduct probablywont beready formercial usefor severalyears.However,about45million peopleintheUS alreadywear contactlenses tocorrect theirvision,so switchingtoasmartversion willbe simplefor them.Interestingly,NASA eversuggested usingtear markersto monitorastronauts*health in space.This allowedus tobetterunderstand theeffects onhuman healthof longtermexposure tospace environmentalfactors likeweightlessness.Tear markersfrom experiencedastronauts andnew astronautswithout space exposure couldbeused toestablish ahealth database,which mightbe oneofthefirst steppingstones towardmaking livinginspacea reality.Tears canprovide aninexpensive,rapid andeasytouse alternativeto monitorhealth.Given theadvantage inteartechnology tomonitorhealth,and tobe usedeven bythe healthy,such technologywill almostcertainly leadtothemoreeffective preventionofdiseases——rather thanhaving todeal withthedifficultiesoftreatingthem.
11.How doesthe authorshow theuse oftears intestingA.By listingdata.B.By usingremarks.C.By givingexamples.D.By makingparisons.
12.What doesthe underlinedword Hmerits,in paragraph3probably meanA.Limitations.B.Amounts.C.Expenses.D.Advantages.A.It canhardly correctour vision.B.It helpsto detectdiseases continuously.C.It hasbeen usedmercially.D.It cansuccessfully cureeye illnesses.
14.What doesthe authorthink oftear technologyA.It servesasabasis forspaceexposure.B.It canfree astronautsof weightlessness.C.It monitorshealth effectivelybut slowly.D.It hasa brightfuture inthe medicalfield.【答案】1LC
12.D
13.B
14.D【解析】
13.What canwe knowaboutthetearbased contactlens【分析】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了眼泪在疾病检测和预防方面的作用【题详解】推理判断题根据第二段11“Research hasshown thatmarkers ofmany ofthe mostmon diseaseslikecancer arefoundintears.Work isalready underwaytoconfirmtheuseofsuchmarkersfordiagnosingAlzheimersdisease.Recently,a technologynamed TearExohasbeendevelopedforbreastcancerscreeningusingpatients,tears.That.（研究表明，许多最常见的疾病，如癌症的标志都可以在眼泪中找到couldgreatlyreducethecostsoftesting研究人员已经开始证实使用这些标记来诊断阿尔茨海默病最近，一项名为的技术已经被开发出来，TearExo用于使用患者的眼泪进行乳腺癌筛查这将大大降低测试成本）”可推知，作者举例说明眼泪在测试中的作用故选C题详解】12词句猜测题根据划线词后文以及“oftearsasindicatorsofhealthgobeyondoccasionaltesting”“One promisingtearbasedtechnologyisasmartcontactlensthatcontinuouslymonitorsapatients biomarkers,significantly improving（一种很有前途的基于眼泪的技术是一种智能隐disease preventionandearlydetection.。
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