福建省莆田第一中学高三第四次月考英语试题

莆田一中学年高三第四次月考英语试卷20172018命题人高三英语备课组审核人陈荔香谢颖第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

51.

57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中5A BC选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一10小题每段对话仅读一遍

1.Why isAnn soupsetA.She failedone of her exams.B.She isworrying aboutother lessons.C.She hasno time to doher mathhomework.

2.What typeof fooddoes the woman eatA.Junk food.B.Healthy food.C.Delivered food.

3.What willthe manprobably doto staywarmA.Use ablanket.B.Turn on the heater.C.Drink somehot chocolate.

4.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.The manscareer.B.The manstravel plan.C.The mansplan aftergraduating.

5.What arethe speakersopinions about the paintingA.Its simple.B.Its colorful.C.Its plex.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

151.

522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、5A BC三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听55第段材料，回答第、题

6676.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.In anoffice downtown.B.In anapartment downtown.E.They plan to extendthe scheme and hopesit willattract famouschefs toetocook.F.So wethought,why notopen a restaurant withtablecloths,proper cutleryandwaitersG.By day,the RobinHood restaurant,which sitson aside streetnear thecenter ofMadrid,is atypical Spanishbar.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；4520每小题分，满分分）

1.530阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填A BC D入空白处的最佳选项Perhaps youhave readthe storyof CaptainEddie andhis crew.After theirplane fellinto（漂泊）the Pacificin WorldWar II41,Eddie,his friend,and therest of the crewmendriftedin alife raftat seafor21days.The othersin theraft didntseem to42Eddies stateof mind.His panionsclearly begantothink about43;under suchcircumstance,they wereall frustratedand evenpletely44,Eddie saidto them,At notime shouldwe45the hope that wewould besaved.Anyhow,Eddie46to makeit knownto hispanions thatwhat wouldreally47them andbe ofgreatvalue is“hope”.There wereseven menin thelife raftfor21days with48to eatbut seawater.It wasthe hopethat supportedthem;so they started toplan howto49themselves.At lastaU.S.Navy patrolplane50them andrescued thesesurvivors.What ishope Hope is themagical51which isunseen butinspires usto pursuewhat we

52.Its notreally faith.Hopeis the53before wereally realizeour desire,while faithis thebeliefthat torealize thehope is54,These twoare aforce thatcan bemade useof byus andthebination of them ismore

55.They canhelp usovere anydifficulty wee across.The56isthat wego throughour livesevery day,never givingour57any thoughtor consideration.Wenever think“I have hope58think Ipossibly donthavehope”.Sometimes,though wehaveany hope,we cant59it.That iswhat makesus differentfrom successfulpeople.Remember:be awareof yourhope,never giveup yourhope andtry hardtomake itbee

60.

41.A.continuouslyB.unexpectedly C.apparently D.specifically

42.A.prehendB.analyze C.share D.explain

43.A.deathB.escape C.target D.wealth

44.A.awkwardB.nervous C.sensitive D.desperate

45.A.disappointB.abandon C.detect D.create

46.A.attemptedB.pretended C.refused D.failed

47.A.fortB.improve C.educate D.help

48.A.somethingB.anything C.nothing D.everything

49.A.raiseB.save C.enjoy D.encourage

50.A.spottedB.learned C.obtained D.accepted

51.A.deviceB.emotion C.legend D.action

52.A.supposeB.predict C.desire D.worry

53.A.imaginationB.truth C.proposal D.expectation

54.A.monB.strange C.possible D.efficient

55.A.concreteB.powerful C.plex D.flexible

56.A.methodB.detail C.reason D.problem

57.A.wisdomB.ability C.hope D.future

58.A.andB.as C.but D.or

59.A.make upB.insist onC.wait forD.deal with

60.A.realityB.memory C.waste D.fame第二节共小题；每小题分，满分分

101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将1答案填写在答题卡的相应的位置上Beijing hasseveral fairsduring theChinese NewYear.The fairsare heldat61varyancient temples,so they62call“temple fairs^.Temple fairs,originating along with thedevelopmentof Buddhistand Taoistactivities,63be akind ofmass gatheringsthat融合integrate religiousworship,entertainment andmerce.Major templesall havetheir ownfestivals,some of64are heldregularly.During theSpringFestival,the temple fair isone of the mostimportant activities,and atraditionalcultural eventthat featuresall kindsof Chinesefolk art.So far,there havebeen morethan10major templefairs65hold eachyear inBeijing.The fairshave lotsof games66play,and foodto eat.In the templefairyou cantastenumerous kindsof localsnacks,court foodand some67dishes.And you can alsoenjoy folk68perform,and someeven stagetraditional weddingceremonies.For foreigners,thetemplefair isdefinitely acultural experience,because itairsChinese culturesfrom69very detailedangle.While70enjoy theChinese delicacies,youcan appreciatecraftsmanship and artworks displayedby localpeople.第四部分写作共两节，满分分35第一节短文改错共小题；每小题分，满分分10I10假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删10除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

2.1011Last weekend,my parentstold mea goodnews thatmy familywould gocamping withmyuncles family.I feelso excitedabout it,because I could spendthe wholenight outside,which hadnever beenhappened before.When theday came,we broughtthe equipmentsandsome food.In theafternoon,the twofamilies settleddown,and thenthey startedto walkaround.My cousinsand I rushed to a forest and went to the highest point,there wecouldappreciate the whole sight.Stood on the highestplace,I feltso greatly.We enjoyeda grandersight by climbinga greater height.At night,we setfire anddanced happily.It wasso ahappymoment for me.第二节书面表达（满分分）25假定你是李华，当前在伦敦的孔子学院（Confucius Institute）做志愿者你的英国朋友对孔子特别感兴趣，请你写封邮件邀请他参观孔子学院，要点如下Henry简述孔子及中国文化在世界上的影响；

1..告知参观时间月日（本周日）上午点；2568介绍参加活动汉语班，剪纸，书法

3.注意.词数左右;

1100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

2.参考词汇剪纸:3papercutting书法calligraphyDear Henry,Yours truly,Li Hua高三第四次月考答案1—5ABACA6—10CBCCA11—15BCBBC16—20AACBA2125BDACA2630DDBCA3135BABCC3640BDGAF41-5BCADB46—50ADCBA51—55BCDCB56—60DCCBA

61.various

62.are called

63.are

64.which

65.held

66.to play

67.other

68.performances

69.a

70.enjoyingLast weekend,my parentstold mea goodnews thatmy familywould gocamping withmytheuncles family.I feelso excitedabout it,because Icould spendthe wholenight outside,which hadfeltnever beenhappened before.When theday came,we broughtthe equipmentsand someequipmentfood.In theafternoon,the twofamilies settleddown,and thentheystartedto walkaround.Mywecousins andIrushedto aforestandwentto the highestpoint,there wecould appreciatethewhere/A andwholesight.Stood onthehighestplace,I feltso greatly.We enjoyeda grandersightbyclimbingStanding greatAagreaterheight.At night,we setfire anddanced happily.It wasso ahappy momentforme.to such写作Dear Henry,I amglad toknow that you arekeen onConfucius andChinese culture.Confucius,whose ideashave agreat impacton Chineseculture,is consideredthe greatestancienteducator.As anincreasing number of foreignerswant tolearn Chineseculture,the ConfuciusInstitutesare setup inmany foreigncountries.Since I am avolunteer workingin theConfucius Institutein London,Id liketo inviteyouto visitit at8:00am onSunday,May

6.During ourvisit,we canattend someChinese classes,which willbe followedby someactivitiessuch aspapercutting andChinese calligraphy.I sincerelyhopethatyou willaccept thisinvitation.Looking forwardto yourreply.Yours truly,Li HuaC.In anapartment in the EastEnd.A.Get towork.B.Go to arestaurant.C.Visit the womans pany.

7.What doesthe manwant todo now听第段材料，回答第、题

7898.How dothe speakersknow eachotherA.They arefamily members.B.They go tothe same school.C.They teachat the same school.

9.How hasthe mantried toreach hisbrotherA.He senthim atext.B.He wentto hishouse.C.He lefthim avoice mail.听第段材料，回答第至题81012A.Math.B.History.C.Chemistry.

10.Which subjectis difficultfor thewomanA.On Tuesdays.B.On Thursdays.C.On Fridays.

11.When canthewomanhave tutoringA.Mr.Jennings.B.Mr.Hobart.C.Mrs.Lee.

12.Who isin chargeoftheGifted Program听第段材料，回答第至题91316A.Shes adiver.B.Shes alifeguard.C.Shes aswimming instructor.

13.What mightthewoman9s jobbeA.The woman.B.One ofthe students.C.The manscolleague.Who calledthe ambulanceA.Immediately.B.Ten minuteslater.C.Twenty minuteslater.

15.When didthe ambulancearrive

16.How didthe girlreact whenshe awokeA.She didntknow whathappened.B.She wentback in the pool.C.She cried.听第段材料，回答第至题

1172017.Who ismaking theannouncementA.The studentgovernment.B.The schoolnewspaper.C.The footballteam.

18.How manynew teamsare addedthis yearA.Four.B.Three.C.Two.

19.What dothe musicclub membersdoA.They organizetrips.B.They attendconcerts.C.They havedancing nights.

20.Why shoulda studentjoin acampus groupA.To havefriends.B.To makegood grades.C.To keepup withworld news.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）40第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DAChoosingwhere to live maybe oneofthebiggest decisionsyoull makewhen you moveto Sydney,but youllhave plentyof help.Temporary arrivalacmodationBefore youmove toSydney,we remendthatyoubook atemporary placeto stay.Onceyou gethere,youcanlook forlongerterm acmodation.Sydney.edu.au/acmodation/shortterm（饮食全包的）Oncampusresidential collegesfully cateredThe University haseight residentialcolleges onthe Camperdown/Darlington Campus,including InternationalHouse,a residentialmunity ofglobal scholars.Colleges providefortable,fully furnishedsingle roomsand dailymeals,alongwithsporting,cultural,（辅导课）leadership andsocial programs.They alsoinclude onsitetutorials in addition tocampusbasedclasses.饮食自理的Oncampus residencesselfcateredThe Universityhas twoselfrun residences-Queen MaryBuilding QMBandAbercrombie StudentAcmodation-ontheCamperdown/Darlington Campus.Both justundera yearold,they houseup to1000students.These residencesprovide modernsinglestudyrooms withlarge monliving,learning andstudy spaces,shared kitchens,atheatre,gyms,soundproofed musicrooms,art studios,sky loungesand rooftopgardensOffcampus livingMorethan90percent ofour studentslive offcampus.TheUniversityis closeto manydynamicand multiculturalsuburbs such as Annandale,Newtown,Chippendale andGlebe.Agreat placeto searchis ourlarge onlinedatabase ofproperties.

21.Where canyou finda placetolivetemporarilyA.On“sydney・edu・au/colleges”.B.On“sydney.edu.au/acmodation/shortterm”.C.On“sydney.edu.au/campusliffe/acmodation/liveoncampus.html”.D.On“sydney.edu.au/campuslifb/acmodation/liveofTbampus.html”.

22.What dostudents livingin QMBhave accesstoA.Their ownkitchens.B.Onsite tutorials.C.Daily meals.D.Gyms.

23.What isthe mostpopular choiceamong studentsA.Living offcampus.B.Living inhost families.C.Living inselfcatered flatson campus.D.Living infully cateredhouses oncampus.A fewweeks ago,I calledan Uberto takeme tothe Bostonairport fora flighthome for（语调）the holidays.As Islid intothe backseat ofthe car,the warmintonations ofthe driversaccentwashed overme ina familiarway.I learnedthat hewas arecent WestAfrican immigrantwith afew youngchildren,working hardto providefor hisfamily.Icouldrelate:Iamthe daughterof twoEthiopianimmigrants whomade theirshare ofsacrifices toensure mysuccess.I toldhim Iwas onacollege breakand headedhome tovisit myparents.Thats howhe foundout IgotoHarvard.An approvingeye glintedat mein therearview window,and quickly,we crossedtheboundaries ofrider anddriver.I becamehis daughter,all grownup—the productof hissacrifice.And thencame thefateful question:What doyou study”I answered“history andliterature“and thepride inhis voicefaded,as Iknew itmight.I didnteven getto add“andAfricanAmerican studiesbefore hecut in,his voicethick withdisappointment,All thatworkto getinto Harvard,and youstudy history”Here Iwas,his daughter,squandering thebiggest opportunityofherlife.He wenton to（deliver theageold lecturethat allimmigrant kidsknow.We areto beedoctors orlawyers,if）一our parentsare beinggenerous tomake moneyand sendmoney backhome.Theunspoken demand,made acrossgenerations,which myUber driverlaid outplainly,is simple:（故事）Fulfill yourrole in the narrativeof upwardmobility soyour childrencan dothesame.I usedto feelanxious andbacked intoa cornerby thequestioning,but nowas ajunior incollege,Im gratefulfbr theirsupport morethan anything.This holidayseason,Ive promisedmyselfI wontget annoyedat theirinquiries.I wontdefensively respondwith“but Iplantogoto lawschool!”when Iget unrequestedadvice.Fil justsmile andnod,and enjoythe warmthofthe occasion.

24.What disappointedthe driverA.The authorsattitude towardshim.B.The schoolthat the author is attending.C.The authorsmajors inhistory andliterature.D.The authorsinterests inAfrican Americanstudies.

25.Which ofthe followingcan replacethe underlinedword squandering“in Paragraph4A.wasting B.creating C.valuing D.seizing

26.Why areimmigrant kidsexpected tobe doctorsor lawyersA.They havemore opportunities.B.They arevery smartin general.C.Their parentsare highachieving aswell.D.Their parentswant themto moveupward insociety.

27.How didtheauthorreact tothe driversquestioningA.Getting upset.B.Feeling satisfied.C.Defending herself.D.Appreciating hisconcern.CCan exerciseduring childhoodprotect youagainst memoryloss manydecades laterExerciseearly inlife seemsto havelifelong benefitsfor thebrain,in ratsat least.“This isan animalstudy,but itshows thatphysical activityat ayoung ageis very（认importantnot justfor physicaldevelopment,but forthewholelifelong trackof cognitive矢口的）development duringageing/9says MartinWojtowicz ofthe Universityof Toronto,（阿兹海默氏Canada.“In humans,it maydelay theappearance ofAlzheimers symptoms症）,possibly tothe pointof preventingthem.”Wojtowiczs teamdivided80young malerats intotwo equalgroups,and placedrunningwheels inthe cagesof onegroup fora periodof sixweeks.Around fourmonths laterwhen theratshad reachedmiddle age—the teamtaught allthe ratsto connectan electricshock withbeinginaspecific box.When placedinthebox,they frozewith fear.Two weekslater,the teamtested therats inthree situations:exactly thesame box in thesameroom,thesamebox withthe roomarranged differently,andapletely differentboxinadifferent room.The ratswithout accesstoarunning wheelwhen theywere youngnow frozethe samepercentageof timesin eachof thesesituations,suggesting theycouldnt rememberwhich onewasdangerous.But thosethat hadbeen ableto runin theiryouth froze40to50percent lessinboth changedbox settings.“The resultssuggest theamount ofphysical activitywhen were young,at leastfbr rats,has influenceon brainand cognitivehealth—intheform ofbetter memorieswhen wereolder/5says ArthurKramer ofNortheastern Universityin Boston,who hasfound that,inhumans,exercise promotes the growth of new brain cells.

28.What doesthe underlinedword itin Paragraph2refer toA.Study.B.Exercise C.Ageing.D.Development.

29.How areParagraph3and4mainly developedA.By analyzingcauses.B.By showingdifferences.C.By describingthe process.D.By givingan example.

30.The studyshows that.A.physical activitycan contributeto bettermemoriesB.physical activityis importantfor physicalhealthC.physical activitycan preventhumans AlzheimerssymptomsD.physical activitypromotesthegrowthofnewbraincells inhumans

31.What isthe authorsattitude towardsthe animalstudyA.Doubtful.B.Objective.C.Critical.D.Negative.DNASA,the U.S.space agency,believes theresa goodchance thatwere notalone intheuniverse.Last fall,NASA begana new project calledthe HighResolution MicrowaveSurveyHRMS.Its aimis tofind evidenceof lifein oneofthebillions ofgalaxies inthe universe.The searchfbr intelligentlife on other planetsisnt new.It beganalmost100years ago.Thats whenscientists builta hugetransmitter tosend radiowaves intospace.Scientiststhought smartintelligent beingsonotherplanets mightpick upthe signals.Scientists havealso senta messageabout humansand oursolar systemtoanearby（星座）.constellation Butbecause theconstellation is25,000light yearsaway,a returnmessagewouldnt reachthe earthfbr50,000years!So dontwait upfbr ananswer.（境夕卜的）So far,no extraterrestrialbeings thatwe knowof havereturned our“calls”.But accordingto Dr Jill Tarter,an HRMSscientist,we haventexactly hadour earswide open.“Now,however/5says Dr Tarter,“weve builtthe toolswe needto listenwell5Last October,DrTarterswitched onthe largestradio receiverintheworld.Its anenormousmetal bowlstretching1,000feet acrossa valleyin Puerto Rico.Meanwhile,anotherNASA scientistturned ona hugeradio receiverin CaliforniasMojave Desert.NASA hopesthesebig dishesand othersaround theworld willpick upradio signalsfrom anew world.Dr FrankDrake hasbeen searchingfor lifein outerspace foryears.He explainstheHRMS projectthis way:To listento yourradio,youmovethe tuner onthe dial untilthechannels ein loudand clear.Now imagineradio receiversthat scanour galaxy“listening to14million channelsevery second.Thafs whatNASAs radioreceivers inPuerto RicoandCalifornia aredoing.But thafsnot all.Powerful putershooked tothe receiversexamine everysignal carefully.The puterstry tomatch thesignals toones thatscientists alreadyrecognize,such ashumanmadesignals.If theycant,Drake andTarter check on them.It couldprove thereis」radio technologyelsewhere inthe universesays DrTarter.And thatwould meanwere notalone.”

32.NASA scientistsstarted anewprojectso asto.A.discover lifein othergalaxies B.confirm thenumberofgalaxiesC.send humanbeings intospace D.find evidenceof anew galaxy

33.DrJillTarter parethe newlarge receiverto.A.the universeB.the humanear C.a hugedish D.a metalbowl

34.According toDr FrankDrake,NASAs radioreceivers inPuertoRicoand Californiaare.A.picking upradio signalsfrom newworldB.trying tocheckonevery channelcarefullyC.scanning theuniverse forpossible signalsD.moving thetuneronthedialfor clearchannels

35.The besttitle forthis passageis.A.The Inventionof NewRadio ReceiversB.Signals fromSpaceC.NASA listensfor Neighborsin SpaceD.Intelligent Lifein OuterSpace第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）5210根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项It wasa littlebefore nineoclock onTuesday night.36“Do youneed asecond helpingofpudding”a waitressasked.Antonio,who hadalready finisheda plateof pasta,a FishStewanda sliceof cake,couldnt answerit rightaway.The questionmight bemon formostdiners,but forhim,it wasentirely novelbecause hewas homelessand washaving themeal forfree.37He hadno preparationfor it.38But atnight,it transformsitself intoa pioneeringplace wherehomeless people（餐具）such asAntonio candine freeof charge,at tablesset withflowers,metal cutleryandproper glasses.（初步彳亍动）The restaurantisthelatest initiativefrom thecharity Mensajerosde laPaz.It wasfounded54years agoby FatherAngel GarciaRodriguez.Its businessmodel-usingbreakfast andlunch takingsfrom payingcustomers tofund freeevening mealsfor thehomeless-is simpleenough.39The inspirationcame fromPope Francis,whos spokenagainand againabouttheimportance ofgiving peopledignity,whether itsthrough breador throughwork,“said FatherAngel.40People withnothing caneandeat inthe restaurantand getthesame treatmentas everyoneelse.If sjust monsense.”A.Its aim,however,isalittle ambitious.B.Antonio foundhimself facinga weledilemma.C.The homelessare treatedwith respectat therestaurant.D.It wasthe firsttime thathe hadbeen askedsuchaquestion.。