还剩32页未读,继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览,全部文档请下载后查看!喜欢就下载吧,查找使用更方便
文本内容:
考前易错小题狂做单选强化练道01100考试时间分钟;满分分40100学校:姓名班级考号试卷说明试卷难度系数约只适合尖子生考前查漏补缺使用
0.4,
一、单项选择一
1.Tim,you shouldread two more articles than your classmates every day.,you know.—OK,I will.A.The early bird catches the wormB.It neverrains butit poursC.The grass is always greener on the other side D.Many hands make light work【答案】A【详解】句意你应该每天比你的同学多读两篇文章,你知道早起的鸟儿有虫吃——好的,我会的——Tim,本题考查谚语早起的鸟儿有虫吃;不鸣则已一鸣惊人;The early bird catches the wormIt neverrains butit pours.The grasso,这山望着那山高;众人拾柴火焰高根据is alwaysgreener on the otherside Many handsmake lightwork.“read twomore知早起的鸟儿有虫吃”符合题意故选articlesthanyourclassmatesevery day.“A.
2.—Why didnt you come to Jennys birthday party yesterday一Because I.A.didn9t inviteB.isnt invitedC.wasnt invited D.havent invited【答案】C【详解】句意:——你昨天为什么没有来的生日聚会呢?——因为我没有被邀请Jenny考查一般过去时的被动语态邀请,根据句子和主语可invite Whydidntyoucome toJennysbirthdaypartyyesterdayI知,应该是被邀请,要用被动语态,排除和由时态是一般过去时,排除故选A D,B,C
3.—I cantstop smoking,Doctor.—For yourhealth,Pm afraidyou_.A.must B.can C.need D.have to【答案】D【详解】句意——我不能戒烟,医生——为了你的健康,恐怕你得这么做考查情态动词辨析必须,强调主观意愿;能,表能力或许可;需要,指有必要;必须,强must canneed have to(两会).
34.Every year,many peoplecome to Beijing to attend theTwo SessionsEven the teenagers cana chanceto make their voices.A.be given;hear B.give;hearC.be given;heard D.give;be heard【答案】C【详解】句意每年都有很多人来北京参加两会,甚至青少年有机会来表达自己的心声考查被动语态和非谓语动词第一个空在句子中作谓语,主语和之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,theteenagersgive结构是be+过去分词,排除B和D;使役动词make后接不加to的动词不定式或过去分词做宾补,这里theirvoices和hear之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词;故选C
35.news!After adiscussion,they reachedan agreementon how to carryon withtheir onlinestudy.A.What anexcited;two hours*B.What excited;two hoursC.What exciting;two-hour D.What anexciting;two-hour【答案】C【详解】句意多么令人兴奋的消息!经过两个小时的讨论,他们就如何继续在线学习达成共识考查感叹句和复合形容词第一句是引导的感叹句,是不可数名词,所以使用形容词+不可数名词+(主what news“What+谓)!”的结构,排除选项A和D;在本句中news“消息”属于物,所以用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”来修饰news根据句意可知第二空是“两小时的”,空前有不定冠词所以用复合形容词之一(数词+连字符+名词单数),即a,two-hour,作定语修饰故填discussion C
36.My friendJenny is very friendlyme.Ifs kindher tohelp mewith myEnglish.A.to;for B.to;of C.for;for D.for;of【答案】B【详解】对某人友好,be friendlytosb,因此选择介词to;她很友善,在英语上帮助我kind为体现出来的她的性格品质,因此用句型It is+adj.+of sbto do sth.一
37.Hes notmarried Laura,—・They willcelebrate theirone yearof mamage(婚姻)this Sunday.A.has heYes B.is he;Yes C.has he;No D.is he;No【答案】A【详解】可见本句中的marry sb.=be marriedto sb.Hes notmarried Laura=He hasnot根据答语中的回答应该是肯定的,故用married Laura.They willcelebrate theirone yearof marriagethis Sunday,Yeso
38.Little Lucysat toher mother with hereyes half.A.close;close B.close;closedC.closely;close D.closely;closed【答案】B【详解】用于引申义,表示“仔细地”或“紧密地”,通常用如用于本义,表示“接近地”“挨closely,work closelywitho近地”,通常用如介词短语形容词作宾补close,sit closeto sb.with oneseyes halfopen/closed,closed一
39.Doctors andnurses fromall overthe countrywent toWuhan tohelp treat the disease.一Just asthe sayinggoes,・”A.Many handsmake lightwork B.Every dog has its dayC.Actions speaklouder thanwords D.Put all your eggs in one basket【答案】A【详解】根据句意,来自全国各地的医生和护士去武汉帮助治疗这种疾病,可以用谚语“Many handsmake lightwork(众人拾柴火焰高,人多力量大)意思为人人皆有得意日;意Every doghas itsday”Actions speaklouder thanwords”思为行动比语言更响亮;意思为孤注一掷“Put all your eggs in one basket”
40.My youngersister isto go to school.She iseight yearsold now.A.too youngB.young enoughC.old enoughD.too old【答案】C【详解】根据后一句“我的妹妹现在八岁了“,可知她年龄够大,可以上学了,再由固定搭配be+adj+enoughtodo sth,得到答案C
41.—Nobody will become ahero withoutthe helpof others.—Thafs true.A.Practice makesperfect.B.One tree cant make a forest.C.Where there is awill,there is a way.D.Every doghas itsday.【答案】B【详解】.熟能生巧独木不成林Practice makesperfect Onetreecantmake aforest.有志者事竟成.凡人皆有得意时根据上下文,没有他人帮忙,Where there is awill,there is a way.Every doghas itsday没有人能够成为英雄,可知选B
42.—Jim,youve forgottento returnmy bookRobinson Crusoe.A.give B.am given C.will giveD.will begiven——Oh,sorry.I haventfinished readingit yet.Til makeit if I anothertwo days.【答案】B【详解】句意——吉姆,你忘了还我的书《鲁滨逊漂流记》了——哦,抱歉我还没看完呢如果再给我两天时间,我就能看完考查一般现在时的被动语态本句首先是引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,因此从句为一般现在时态,if所以排除C和D;又因从句的主语I和谓语give是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此是一般现在时的被动语态,结构是am/is/are故选done Boo
44.The Three-body Problemis fantastic.It is a HugoAward-winning novel.一I agree.I itseveral timesup tonow.A.read B.am readingC.have readD.will read【答案】C【详解】句意——《三体》真是太神奇了这是一部雨果获奖小说——我同意到目前为止,我已经读了好几遍了考查现在完成时根据可知此句时态为现在完成时,故选“up tnow”C
45.You alwaysthink whatother peoplehave seemsbetter thanyour own,just asthe sayinggoes,A.many handsmakes lightwork B.put all your eggs in one basketC.every doghas itsday D.the grassis alwaysgreener on the otherside【答案】D【详解】句意你总是觉得别人的东西比自己的好,就像俗话说的,“这山望着那山高考查习语众人拾柴火焰高;夕氐注——扶many handsmakes lightwork putallyoureggsinonebasketE;every doghas its凡人皆有得意日;这山望着那山高根据day thegrassisalwaysgreeneron theothersideYou alwaysthink whatother people可知,你总是觉得别人有的比你好,选项与之相符,故选have seemsbetter thanyour own”D D一
46.How muchtrouble did you havethis problem—.Its quiteeasy.A.to solve;Nothing B.to solve;NoneC.solving;Nothing D.solving;None【答案】D【详解】句意——你解决这个问题有多大困难?——没有这很容易考查代词和动词为固定搭配,意为“做某事有困难”,第一空用符合题意;第二“have troublein doing sth.”solving空none意为“没有”,一般用来回答how many+n.;how much+n.及含any+n.引起的疑问句,符合题意;nothing意为“什么都没有“,一般用来回答含的一般问句及引起的特殊问句,不符合题意故选anything whatD
48.The lifewe are used toa lotrecently.A.changing B.has changedC.change D.changed【答案】B【详解】句意我们习惯了的生活最近发生了很大的变化考查动词时态根据可知,本句应用现在完成时,结构是故选recently”have/has doneB
49.Dont beafraid ofdifficulties.Remember:kites risehighest the wind,notwithit.A.against B.above C.across D.along【答案】A【详解】句意不要害怕困难记住风筝逆风而起,不是随风而起考查介词辨析against违反,反对;above在...之上;across穿过;along沿着根据“Remember:kites risehighest...the「可知,风筝是逆风而起的逆风飞扬故选wind,notwithit againstthewindA一
50.When didyour parents一They since15years ago.C.marry,have beenmarried D.get married,have mamedA.marry,have marriedB.get married,have beenmarried【答案】B【详解】句意——你父母什么时候结婚的?——他们从年前就结婚了15考查过去时和现在完成时结婚,强调动作;是动词性词组,强调状态是非延续性动词,不marry get married marry可与表示一段时间的状语连用;也不可与表示一段时间的状语连用;可以与表示一段时间的状语getmarriedbe married连用分析句子结构可知,第一个空表示状态,用getmarried,排除A/C;由since15years ago可知,第二个空需用延续性动词故选B一
51.Im leavingnow.一Its rainy.Better stayhere.Call ataxi ifyou.A.will B.may C.have to D.could【答案】C【详解】句意——现在我要走了——下雨了你最好待在这如果你不得不离开那就叫个出租车吧考查情态动词辨析将要;可能;不得不;能,会由答语可知,第二个will mayhavetocould“Its rainy.Better stayhere.”人不希望第一个人现在走,叫出租车是在不得不离开的情况下发生的故选C
52.A lotof moneyat the charity show,but thecost ofliving a lot,so westill needto domuch worktohelp thedisabled people.A.was raised;has risenB.was raised;is risenC.rose;has risenD.rose;were raised【答案】A【详解】句意在慈善展演中许多钱被募捐起来,但生活的花费已经增长了很多,因此我们仍然需要做大量的工作来帮助残疾人考查动词词义以及时态和语态筹集,及物动物;上涨,不及物动词第一空“被募捐起来”应用被动语态raise rise排除和选项第二空生活的花费已经上涨应用不及物动词不及物动词无被动语态,排除选项,故be raised,C Drise,B选A
53.The postercan bebetter designedif Ione moreweek.A.give B.will giveC.am givenD.will begiven【答案】C【详解】句意如果再给我一周的时间,海报的设计会更好考查时态、语态给;从句主语与动词是被动关系,本句是引导的条件状语从句,主句含有情态动词,give Igive if从句用一般现在时,此处是一般现在时的被动语态,其谓语动词结构为过去分词”,主语动词形式用“am/is/are+L beam;故选C
54.——Will youcome to the dinnerparty一I wontcome unless Hobo.A.will beinvited B.invites C.invitedD.is invited【答案】D【详解】句意——你将要来参加晚宴吗?——如果没有被邀请,我也不会来Hob考查时态和语态引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时表示一般将来时,主语与谓语之间是被动关unlessHobinvite系,因此用被动语态,故选D
55.—If Subway Line1,people inYangzhou willfeel easierto travelaround.一Hard toimagine Yangzhouwill havethe subways.A.will completeB.will becompleted C.completes D.is completed【答案】D【详解】句意——如果地铁一号线建成,扬州的人们将更容易出行——很难想象扬州会有地铁考查动词时态辨析主语是动词的受动者,需用被动语态结构,可排除两项;结合SubwayLinecomplete bedone AC条件句遵循主将从现,可知用一般现在时的被动语态,故选if D
56.—Nancy,I haventseen yourelder brotherfor along time.一He Beijingfor furthereducation for a year.A.went to B.has been to C.has gone to D.has beenin【答案】D【详解】句意我很长时间没看到你哥哥了——他在北京继续深造已经一年了——Nancy,考查现在完成时根据“…for a year.”可知此处表示从过去某一时间开始延续至今,用现在完成时,排除A;have gone去了某地没有回来,不与时间段连用;have been to表示去过某地已经回来了,与题意不符,故排除BC;根据“Nancy,I havent可知哥哥一直在北京没离开,用故选seen yourelder brotherfor along time.”has beenin Doo
57.Sally decidedto workto makemen andwomen equalin science.What isthe correctorder of the followingfour sentencestohelp forma paragraphShe wanted to show girls it is good to study science.She also created Websites.She wrote science books.She even started agirfs science club.A.—B・—C・—D・—【答案】A【详解】句意莎莉决定努力使男女在科学上平等以下四个句子组成段落的正确顺序是什么?考查常识她想让女孩们知道学习科学是件好事;Shewantedtoshowgirlsit isgoodtostudyscience ShealsocreatedWeb她还创建了网站;她写了科学书籍;她甚至成立了一sites Shewrotesciencebooks Sheevenstarteda girPsscienceclub个女生科学俱乐部根据常识可知,先要让了解学习科学的好处,所以排在第一位根据句中的和句中的also even可知,和一定不是排在第二位,由此可推断排在第二位,接下来是,最后是,故选A一
58.Mom,may Iwatch themovie TheSniper thisevening一OK,dear,if your homework.A.has finishedB.will finishC.is finishedD.was finished【答案】C【详解】句意——妈妈,今晚我可以看电影《狙击手》吗?——好的,亲爱的,如果你的作业做完了考查时态和语态根据可知,询问的是将来能不能看电影,答句中Mom,may Iwatch themovie TheSniper thisevening”含引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的规则,用一般现在时.,主语是第三人称单数,与谓if“your homework”语动词之间是被动关系,用一般现在时的被动语态故选finish is+done,C
59..If youkeep practicingspeaking Englishevery day,youll bebetter at it.A.No pain,no gainB,Many handsmake lightworkC.Every doghas itsdayD.A friendin needisafriend indeed【答案】A【详解】句意没有付出就没有收获如果你坚持每天练习说英语,你会做得更好考查谚语没有付出就没有收获;人多好办事;风水轮No pain,no gainManyhandsmakelightwork Everydoghas itsday流转;患难见真情根据A friendin needisafriend indeedIf youkeep practicingspeaking Englishevery day,youll bebetter可知,这里讲的是付出就会有回报,用最合适故选atit.”No pain,no gainA
60.If youwant todescribe theinside of the schoollibrary,youd betterorganize the ideas in.A.space orderB.time orderC.general to specific D.specific to general【答案】A【详解】句意如果你想描述学校图书馆的内部,你最好按照空间的顺序构思考查名词辨析及常识空间顺序;时间顺序;一般到特殊;特space ordertime ordergeneral tospecific specific to general殊到一般根据“If youwant todescribe theinside ofthe schoollibrary,youd betterorganize theideasin”可知,如果想介绍某个空间的内部结构,要按照空间的顺序来介绍,故选A
61.The shopping mall calledYinxiangcheng forhalf ayear,but I there yet.A.has opened;havent goneB.has beenopen;havent beenC.has beenopen;havent goneD.has beenopened;havent been【答案】B【详解】句意印象城购物中心已经开了半年了,但我还没去过考查现在完成时表示时间段,需和延续性动词连用是短暂性动词,不能和时间段连用,可排“for twoweeks”open除AD;open还可作形容词;be open开放的”,表状态,是持续性动词have beento去过/去了(已回);have gone to去了(未回)根据可知,前后语意转折,表示“我还没去过,故选“but”B
62.—Have youever worked as volunteerduring the COVID-19pandemic一Yes,it wasunforgettable experiencefor me.A.a;an B.an;theC.a;the D.the;a【答案】A【详解】句意——你曾经在新冠疫情期间做过志愿者吗?一一做过,这对我来说是一次难忘的经历考查冠词辨析不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头a an的单词或字母前;定冠词,表特指根据可知,此处泛指一名志愿者,以辅音音素开the“workedas...volunteer”volunteer头,用不定冠词a;根据unforgettableexperience”可知,此处泛指一次难忘的经历,unforgettable以元音音素开头,用故选an A
63.My carbroke downon the way to the airport,so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had taken off,that is,A.it neverrains butit poursB.every doghas itsdayC.the earlybird catchesthe wormD.never putallyoureggsinonebasket【答案】A【详解】句意我的车在去机场的路上抛锚了,所以我坐出租车匆忙赶到那里,却发现我的航班已经起飞了,真是祸不单行考查习语祸不单行;人人都有得意的时候;it neverrains butit poursevery doghasitsday the earlybird catchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;不要孤注一掷根据never putallyoureggsinonebasketMy carbroke downon the way tothe airport,so可知,同时发生了两件不好的事情,故选Irushedtherebytaxionlyto findmyflighthadtakenoff,“A(蹦床),
64.Ann likestrampolining andshe isdoing Star Jump now.Look!She isjumping intothe airand spreadingher armsand legs into a star shape.Which pictureshows StarJump【答案】A【详解】句意安喜欢蹦床,她现在正在做星形跳跃看!她跳到空中,把胳膊和腿张开成星星的形状哪张图是星形跳跃考查常识根据可知,的动作是跳到She isjumping intothe airand spreadingher armsandlegsintoastarshape”StarJump空中,把胳膊和腿张开成星星的形状,图片符合,故选A A
65.Read thefollowing text.What kindof wayis used to organizetheidea△4I likereading TreasureIsland andIve learnedalotfrom it:Jim,the maincharacter in the book,isverybrave.His storygave melotsof confidence.After readingthe book,Tm willingto trynew things.I alsodecide tolearn towrite myown stories.A.Time order;B.Space order.C.Specific togeneral.D.General tospecific.【答案】D【详解】句意阅读以下文本用什么样的方式来构思的?我喜欢读《金银岛》,从中我学到了很多东西书中的主人公吉姆非常勇敢他的故事给了我很大的信心读完这本书后,我愿意尝试新事物我还决定学习写自己的故事考查写作手法时间顺序;空间顺序;具体到一般;从一般Time orderSpace orderSpecific togeneral Generaltospecific到具体根据文本理解可知,先介绍自己学到的东西,最后阐述自己的决定所以应该是从一般到具体故选Do
66.Sadly,the taskis doneto makethe bosssatisfied.Poor thing!A.too carelesslyB.too carelessC.carelessly enoughD.careless enough【答案】A【详解】句意太惨了,这个任务完成的太粗心以至于老板不满意真可怜!考查副词用法及句型.空格处修饰前面的动词“done”,应该用副词,排除B/D选项;根据“Sadly”和“Poor thing!”可知,事情做的不好,老板不满意,用...结构,表示“太……以至于不能”故选t to…A
67.Ifs nothim tohelp thesechildren withintellectual disabilitiesbecause hehas receivedlittle trainingso far.A.simple for B.simple of C.hard for D.hard of【答案】A【详解】句意对他来说,帮助这些智力残疾的孩子并不简单,因为到目前为止,他几乎没有接受过培训考查固定句型和形容词辨析简单的,容易的;困难的表示做某事对某人来说很……,simple hardIfs adj.for sb.to do sth.这里的形容词表示做某事的属性;句.+卜+口(山.表示某人这么做真是太……了,这个形容词是用来135+@0£5105形容人的,形容词通常是表示人的性格特点和品质方面的词此句中或是表示做某事的属性,用排除simple hardfor,和由可知帮助这些智力残疾的孩子是困难的,由可知符B Do“because hehas receivedlittle trainingso far.”“not”simple合题意,故选A
68.—The oil on the earth willone day.一I thinkso.We shouldmake gooduse of it.A.turn offB.use upC.depend onD.run out【答案】D【详解】句意——有一天地球上的石油会用尽——我认为是这样我们应该充分利用它考查词组词义辨析关掉;用完;耗尽(及物动词短语,后面需要加宾语或用被动语态);依turn offuse updepend on靠,依赖;用完,耗尽(不及物动词短语,后面无需加宾语)根据可知,runout Theoilon theearthwill...one day.”石油会用尽,句中横线后没有宾语故选D
69.From thefollowing pictures,we knowthat.A.the boycan skateon theice asit isthick enoughB.the boycan skateon theice asthereisenough iceC.the boycant skateon theice asit isntthick enoughD.the boycant skateon theice asthere isntenough ice【答案】C【详解】句意从下面的图片中,我们知道这个男孩不能在冰上滑冰,因为冰不够厚考查常识这男孩能在冰上溜冰,因为冰够厚;the boycan skateon theice asit isthick enoughthe boycan skateon theice as因为有足够的冰,这个男孩可以在冰上溜冰;这男thereisenough icethe boycant skateon theice asit isntthick enough孩不能在冰上溜冰,因为冰不够厚;这个男孩不能在冰上滑冰,因the boycarft skateontheice asthere isntenough ice为冰不够根据图片内容可知,男孩扔了一块石头试探冰够不够厚,最后冰砸出一个水洞,说明冰不足够厚不能滑冰,故选C调客观需要根据为了你的健康,可知无论愿不愿意戒烟是健康所需,故选“For yourhealth D一
4.Mr Li,you knowStarlight Townvery well._have youlived here一Since fifeenyears ago.A.How longB.How soonC.How muchD.How far【答案】A【详解】句意——李先生,你很了解星光镇你在这里住了多久?——自从年之前15考查特殊疑问句多长时间,提问一段时间或过去的时间点;多久,提问,一段时How longfor+since+How soonin+间;多少,提问不可数名词数量或价格;多远,提问距离根据回答可知这How muchHow far“Since fifeenyears ago.”里用提问根据题意,故选how longA【点睛】用来提问“多长时间”,对“一段时间的长短”提问时用,与延续性动词连用;how longhowoften用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率,对“一段时间内发生了几次活动(always,usually,often,never或twice a等表示频度的词或短语)提问时用;day意思是“多远”,对距离提问时用how far你在那儿呆多久?How longdidyoustay there她丈夫多久会回来?How soonwill herhusband come那有多远?How faris that
5.--May Igo tothe cinemawith Tomtomorrow,Mum—Of course,if yourhomework by then.A.finishes B.will finishC.is finishedD.will befinished【答案】C【详解】句意-妈妈,明天我可以和汤姆一起去看电影吗-当然,如果你的作业到那时完成了因为答句主语和谓语动词是被动关系,所以要用被动语态形式,又因为该句是引导的条件状yourhomeworkfinish if语从句,时态上要符合“主将从现“,所以答句应该用一般现在时的被动语态动词的过去分词,故选am/is/are+C【点睛】一般现在时的被动语态为动词过去分词;一般过去时被动语态为动词过去分词;am/is/are+was/were+一般将来时被动语态为动词过去分词;现在进行时被动语态为动词过去分词;过去进行will be+am/is/are+being+时被动语态为动词过去分词;现在完成时被动语态为动词过去分词was/were+being+have/has been+
6.The dragonboat racewas heldon thatday._people watchedit excitedlynear the river side.A.Thousand B.ThousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousands of一
70.Is thatMrs.Li—It cantbe her.She,as avolunteer,Shanghai sinceApril.A.has beento B.has gone to C.has beenin D.has come to【答案】C【详解】句意——那是李女士吗?——那不可能是她作为一名志愿者,她从月份就来到了上海4考查延续性动词的用法去过某地(已回来),短暂性动词;去了某地(还未回来),短暂性has beento has goneto动词;待在某地,延续性动词;已来了,短暂性动词过去的时间点,表示动作从过去has beenin has come tosince+某个时间一直延续到现在,动词要用延续性动词,故选C一
71.Where isyour uncleI haventseen himfor along time.一He Suzhoufor about half ayear.He movedthere lastwinter.A.has goneto B.went to C.has beento D.has beenin【答案】D【详解】句意——你叔叔呢?我很久没见到他了——他在苏州已经有半年了他去年冬天搬到那里去了考查动词时态,现在完成时,表示去了还没有回来;一般过去时;现在完成时,表示去has goneto went to has beento过了某地;现在完成时,表示在某地根据可知,已经待has beenin fbrabouthalf ayear.He movedthere lastwinter.”在那里半年了,并且后面是接时间段可知应用延续性动词,故应该是用故选“for abouthalfayear”has beenin Do
72.We cancometoa thatshe hasa goodreading habitfrom herknowledge ofthe history.A.communication B.conclusion C.condition D.conversation【答案】B【详解】句意我们可以从她的历史知识中得出结论,她有一个良好的阅读习惯考查名词辨析交流;结论;状况;对话根据communication conclusioncondition conversation“We cancometoa...that可知,从历史知识中得出有良好的阅读习惯的这个结论,she hasa goodreading habitfrom herknowledge ofthe history.“故选Bo一
73.Mom,I amso hungry.shall webegin dinner_your fathercomes back.A.How long;Until B.When;Not untilC.How soon;Until D.How long;Not until【答案】B【详解】句意——妈妈,我很饿了我们什么时候能开始吃晚饭?——等到你爸爸回来的时候考查特殊疑问句和连词辨析多长时间,提问时间段;什么时候,问时间点;多快,多久以How longWhen Howsoon后,询问从现在开始再过多久做某事,常用时间段回答:一直到……为止,与延续性动词连用;直“in+Until Notuntil到……才,与短暂性动词连用根据可知,爸爸回来才开饭,并不是时间段,需要用来“your fathercomes back”When提问,是短暂性动词,需要故选“comes”Not untilB一(雨的印记)?
74.Have youheard ofthe musicKiss theRain一Yes.It bymy daughterwhen shewas young.A.is playedB.plays C.has playedD.was played【答案】D【详解】句意——你听过《雨的印记》这首音乐吗?——是的当我女儿小的时候,它被我女儿演奏过考查时态根据时间状语可知,此处在描述过去的事情,且和是被动关系故选“when shewas young”“it”“paly”D
75.—When willNingyang Lineopen一next year.Only40%ofitbeen built.A.Until;has B.Until;have C.Not until;has D.Not until;have【答案】C【详解】句意——宁阳线什么时候会开?——到明年才开只有建好了40%考查连词辨析以及主谓一致直到;直到才根据可知,这条线路到明年才会开放,故第一until notuntil“next year”空填百分比修饰名词时,谓语动词要与后面的代词或名词保持一致,是单数,助动词用故选notuntil ofit has,C
76.——Have youheard ofthe storyof YangYong一Yes.He onCRH formany yearsand diedat theage of
46.A.works B.worked C.is workingD.has worked【答案】B【详解】句意——你听说过杨勇的故事吗?——是的他从事中国高铁研究多年,死于岁46考查动词时态根据可知,此处是描述过去发生的事情,动词用“He...onCRH formany yearsand diedattheage of46”过去式,故选B
77.—Would you help me clean the classroom,JackA.Yes,quite right B.Thafs allright C.With pleasureD.It5s mypleasure【答案】C【详解】句意——杰克,你能帮我打扫教室吗?——我很乐意考查情景交际是的,完全正确;没关系;很愿效劳,用来回答对方的请求;Yes,quite rightThats allright With pleasure这是我的荣幸,用来回答对方的谢意根据可知,此处是Its mypleasure Wouldyouhelpmecleantheclassroom,Jack”对别人的请求进行回答,应说“当然,我很乐意”故选C
78.Jane always spends too much time on her phone andthis hasgot ofher schoolwork.A.ontheway B.in theway C.by theway D.totheway【答案】B【详解】句意简总是花太多的时间在手机上,这妨碍了她的功课考查介词短语在途中,接近;妨碍;顺便地,附带说说;到路上根据ontheway in thewaybytheway totheway“Jane可知,花太多时间在手机上会妨碍她的功课,故选alwaysspendstoomuch timeonherphone”B
79.一Diana,don9t jumpto anyconclusion,when youdont thinkabout itcarefully.—No worries,dad.I willnot.A.exactly B.mostly C.especially D.nearly【答案】C【详解】句意不要急于下结论,尤其是当你没有仔细考虑的时候——爸爸,不要担心我不会的——Diana,考查副词辨析exactly确切地;mostly大部分;especially尤其;nearly几乎根据“Diana,don9t jumpto anyconclusion,...可知,空格后表强调,尤其是在没有仔细考虑的时候,更不要急于下结论,故when youdont thinkabout itcarefully.”选C
80.—Have youfinished yourproject-Not yet.Til finishit ifI tenmore minutes.A.give B.will begivenC.am givenD.will give【答案】C【详解】句意——你的项目完成了吗?——还没有如果再给我十分钟,我会完成的考查时态和语态引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时;再分析从句主语和动词ifIgive可知两者是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,故选C
81.Tom satto hismotherwith his eyes half.A.closed;opened B.close;open C.closely;opening D.close;opened【答案】B【详解】句意汤姆眼睛半睁着,紧靠着母亲坐着考查形容词、副词辨析和都可以用作形容词和动词;形容词或动词的过去式/过去分词;还可close openclosed close以用作副词“紧密地”,表示距离;紧密地,表示感情上的亲近结合可知,表示“坐得closely“sat...to hismother近”,第一空应用close,排除A和C;第二空,opened通常是过去式或过去分词;open形容词“开着的”,表示状态;作形容词是“开始的、首次的:结合可知,此处为宾语+形容词表示眼睛的状态是opening“withhiseyeshalf”“with+半睁的,应用故选pen B一
82.Did thedoctor savethe boy一Yes,he onthe morningof May10th.He isout ofdanger now.A.operated B.operated onC.was operatedD.was operatedon【答案】D【详解】句意——医生救了那个男孩吗?——是的,他在月日上午动了手术他现在脱离危险了510考查动词短语以及被动语态动手术”,后可接宾语;“动手术”,不及物动词此空是指给男孩做operate onoperate手术,应用动词短语是指代前文提到的男孩被做手术,故此处应用被动语态,故选operate onhe theboy,D一
83.I thinkwinter isa beautifulseason,when itsnows.一Me,too.A.specially B.especially C.probably D.hardly【答案】B【详解】句意——我认为冬天是个美丽的季节,尤其是下雪的时候——我也是考查副词辨析专门地;尤其;可能;几乎不根据specially especiallyprobably hardlyI thinkwinter isa beautifulseason J及空后的推测该空应填尤其故选“when itsnows.”especially Bo(鸟巢)
84.The BirdNest inBeijing theyear beforethe2008Olympic Games.A.build B.was built C.was buildingD.built【答案】B【详解】句意鸟巢是年奥运会前一年在北京建造的2008考查一般过去式的被动语态句子的主语(鸟巢)与动词之间是被动的,而时间又是年奥The BirdNest build2008运会前,所以这里用一般过去时被动语态,其结构是动词的过去分词故选was/were+B一
85.Im latefor theElm!Its aboutto start.—Well,Im latefor thefilm aswell,but youdont seeme.一Im sorry.Til waitfbr myturn.A.put inB.queue upC.give upD.push in【答案】D【详解】句意——看电影迟到了!电影马上就开始了!——我也迟到了,但是你看到我没插队——抱歉,我会等轮到我的本题考查动词短语辨析花费,投入;排队;放弃;加塞,插队根据句意和情境可知,put inqueue upgive uppush in此人因看电影迟到想插队,被同样迟到的人数落了,才会放弃插队,表示抱歉故选D
87.He isthe samesize asmy littlefinger Gulliverfelt surprised.Which ofthe fourpunctuation markscan beput in the blankA.Exclamation mark.B.Full stop.C.Question mark.D.Comma.【答案】A【详解】句意“他和我的小拇指一样大!感至惊讶空格中可以用四个标点符号中的哪一个?“Gulliver U考查常识Exclamation mark感叹号;Full stop句号;Question mark问号;Comma逗号根据Gulliver feltsurprised,,可知,对此感到非常惊讶,应用感叹号表达惊讶的语气,故选A
88.—I haventseen Ericfor severaldays.He isntat home,is he——No.He Shanghailast week.He Shanghaifor the whole weekand hewill spendtwomoredaysthere.A.hascometo;has beento B.has goneto;has beeninC.went to;hasgoneto D.wentto;has beenin【答案】D【详解】句意——我几天没有看见埃里克了他不在家,是吗?——是的他上周去上海了他已经去上海一整周了并且他将在那再度过两天考查一般过去时和、和的辨析去过某地;去了某地,have beento have goneto have beenin have beentohave beenin后续时间段;去了某地根据可知第二空应填而主语为第三人称单数,have goneto forthewhole week”have beenin,he助动词应用has;根据力astweek”可知第一空应用一般过去时,故选D
89.—Could youtell mewho wasthe rulerof Americainthe1750s一Sorry.ButIhave onlyknowledge ofAmerican history.A.a fewB.a littleC.little D.few【答案】B【详解】句意——你能告诉我世纪年代美国的统治者是谁吗?——对不起关于美国的历史我仅仅知道一1850点考查不定代词辨析“一点”,后接可数名词复数,表示肯定含义;“一点”,后接不可数名词,表示肯定a fewa little含义;“几乎没有后接不可数名词,表示否定含义;”几乎没有后接可数名词复数形式,表示否定含义little few根据不可数名词knowledge”可知,排除A和D;且根据“only”可知,表示“知道美国的历史,但是不多”,故选B
90.—Have youread the story The Boscombe Valley Mystery一Yes.It tells.Its reallyexciting witha surpriseending.A.how attractivethe BoscombeValley isB.how JamesMcCarthy killedhis fatherC.how Holmes proves James isa murdererD.how Holmesfinds thereal murderer【答案】D【详解】句意——你读过《博斯库姆溪谷谜案》这个故事吗?——是的它讲述了福尔摩斯是如何找到真凶的结局出人意料,真是令人兴奋考查宾语从句和文学常识博斯库姆溪谷多么迷人;how attractivethe BoscombeValley ishow JamesMcCarthy killedhis詹姆斯•麦卡锡是如何杀死他父亲的;福尔摩斯如何证明詹姆斯是凶手;father how HolmesprovesJamesisamurderer福尔摩斯如何找到真凶后跟宾语,所以空处是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,howHolmesfinds thereal murderertell四个选项都符合,根据“和”可知,此处空处是介绍故事的内容,结thestoryTheBoscombeValleyMys/ery“It tells…合文学常识可知,、、只是故事中的一部分,不足以概括整个故事故选A B C D一
91.Have youdecided whetherto takethe familytrip toXinghua Cauliflower-No.It dependsonthewell cometoattonighfs familymeeting.A.conclusion B.conversation C.communication D.competition【答案】A【详解】句意:——你决定全家去兴化菜花节旅游了吗?——不这取决于我们在今晚的家庭会议上得出的结论考查名词辨析结论;谈话;交流;比赛根据conclusion conversationcommunication competition“Have youdecided whether可知是否去兴化菜花节取决于家庭会议的结论故选to takethe familytrip toXinghua Cauliflower”A
92.—My fatherworks inPukou.He spendsmuchtimedriving homeeveryday.—Dont worryabout that.Ifll beeasier whenthe YangtzeRiver Bridge.A.repairs B.will repairC.is repairedD.will berepaired【答案】C【详解】句意——我爸爸在浦口工作他每天花很多时间开车回家——别担心长江大桥修好后就容易多了考查动词语态辨析引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,而是被when YangtzeRiver Bridge修复需用被动结构;根据句意结构和语境,可知选repaired,C
93.—Wow,Wendy,its coolto makea shortvideo withyour mobilephone.—Just withan Appcalled Meipai.Let meshow youA.why touse B.what touse C.howtouse itD.where touse it【答案】C【详解】句意——哇,温迪,用手机制作一个短视频真是太酷了——只是一个叫做美派的应用程序让我教你如何使用它考查疑问词+不定式本句是宾语从句和简单句的转化,即用“疑问词+不定式”结构表原因;why what问事情;问方式;问地点展示,根据句意语境,可知展示的是使用方法,故选how whereshow C
94.—We cansave powerby usingair-conditioners less.一turning offthe computerswhen wedo notuse themis alsoa goodway.A.Moreover B.However C.Otherwise D.Anyway【答案】A【详解】句意——我们可以少用空调来节省电力——此外,当我们不使用电脑时,关掉电脑也是一个好办法考查副词辨析题moreover此外/再者;however然而,表转折;otherwise否则,表条件,相当于if not;anyway无论如何/尽管,表让步两句都是省电的建议,根据句意语境,可知三项都不合句意,故选BCD A一
95.Do youthink therain willstop tomorrow—.It hasrained fbrten days.Ifs toowet everywhere.A.I hope not B.Vm sureit isC.Im afraidit willD.I hope so【答案】D【详解】试题分析句意:■你认为明天雨会停吗?-希望如此已经下了十天雨了,到处都很潮湿根据第二人的回答可知,说话人不希望再接着下雨了,故应回答即希望雨明天就会停希望不要这样;hopeso,hopenotFm sureit is.我确定它是;恐怕它将会如此根据句意可知选Fm afraidit will.D考点考查情景交际
96.William Shakespearefor fourcenturies,but hisworks arestill famoustoday.A.has beendead B.has diedC.died D.was dead【答案】A【详解】句意威廉・莎士比亚已经去世四个世纪了,但他的作品至今仍很有名考查动词时态辨析题for fourcenturies四个世纪,是一段持续的时间,用于现在完成时,可排除两项死亡,非延续性动词,不可和一段时间连用,CD die可排除死的,表状态;根据句意语境,可知选B deadA
97.Its generousthem to donate moneyto UNICEF.Its importantthem tohelp poorchildren gotoschool.A.to;for B.for;ofC.of;toD.of;for【答案】D【详解】句意他们给联合国儿童基金会捐钱是很慷慨的,对于他们来说帮助贫困儿童上学是很重要的itis+adj+ofsb to do sth的意思是某人做..・是很…的,前面的adj.主要强调sb,如本题的第一空,generous是用来形容人的,说人慷慨的意思是对某人来说做…是…的,前面的.主要强调后面的如本题的第二空,itis+adj+forsb todosthadj do sth.,是用来形容“帮助贫困儿童上学”这件事的故选important D
98.The Greensin Parisbut nowthey inChina.They likeChina.A.used tolive;are used to livingB.are used to living;used toliveC.used tolive;used tolive D.used tolive;used to living【答案】A【详解】句意格林一家过去常常住在巴黎,但是现在他们习惯于住在中国,他们喜欢中国表示过去常usedtodo常的意思;表示习惯于,第一空表示的意思是“过去常住在…”,用第二空表示现在习惯be used to doingused tolive,于住在…,用故选areused toliving...,A点睛几个易混的短语进行总结指过去常常指习惯于做某事指被used to do beused to doing beused to do用来做…,主语往往是物指使用…去做…要注意准确区分这几个短语搭配use sth to do
99.Could yousay_about it,please Iwould liketo knowA.nothing else;more B.anything else;most C.something else;more D.anythingother;most【答案】C【详解】句意你能就它说点其他的什么吗?我想要知道更多不能用于修饰不定代词,排除选项,Other Dnothing没有什么其他的,其他的任何东西,其他的某些东西这是在请求对方多说点关于“它”else anythingelse something else的某些东西,用表示“知道更多”,没有这个搭配,故选somethingelse,know moreknow mostC
100.—Dad,_I handout all the leafletsin frontoftheshoppingmall—No,you Youmay tryanother publicplace.A.could;couldn9tB.must;needn9tC.need;cant D.may;shouldnt【答案】B【详解】句意-爸爸,我必须在商场前面把所有的传单分发出去吗?不,你不需要你可以试试另一个公共场所May/Couldl...表示“我能不能.・.?”,本题的语境不是在问能不能,而是在问是不是必须要在商场前面分发传单,以开始的一般疑问句,其肯定回答是否定回答是本题的语境也不是在问“必须.need Yes,sb.must.No,sb.neednt,・.?,mustI…表示“我必须...?“肯定回答:Yes,…must.否定回答No,…neednt.,本题是在考察这个结构,在问“必须.・・?不,・.・不需要”,选B【答案】D【详解】句意那天举行了龙舟赛,成千上万的人们在河边激动地看考查数词辨析表示虚指时,用复数,后跟介词故选thousand ofD
7.—You arelate again.The classfor fiveminutes.——Sorry.Theres somethingwrong withmy bike.A.began B.has begunC.was onD.has beenon【答案】D【详解】句意你又迟到了这节课已经开始五分钟了对不起,我的自行车出了些毛病考查现在完成时根据时间状语“for fiveminutes.”可知,本句是现在完成时,其结构为have/hasdone;谓语动词要具有延续性,的非延续性动词,应变成故选begin“be on”D一
8.I thinkmany teenagersnowadays caremore aboutthemselves.-Many volunteers of this age alwaystake partin voluntaryactivities.A.Thafs notthe case.B.Fm afraidso.C.Withpleasure.D.I can9t agreemore.【答案】A【详解】句意——我认为现在许多青少年更关心自己——情况不是这样的许多这个年龄的志愿者总是参加志愿活动考查情景交际情况不是这样的;我恐怕如此;非常愿意;Thats notthe caseIm afraidso Withpleasure Icant agreemore我再同意不过了根据及I thinkmany teenagersnowadays caremore aboutthemselves Manyvolunteersofthisagealways可知,不同意对方的观点,故选take partin voluntaryactivities.”A一
9.did thevillagers realizehow serious the pollution was一many fishdied inthe river.A.How long;Until B.When;Not untilC.How long;Not untilD.When;Until【答案】B【详解】句意——村民们什么时候意识到污染有多严重?——直到河里死了很多鱼考查特殊疑问句多久;什么时候根据和选项可知,此答句并非一段时how longwhen”...many Eshdied inthe river.”间,不能用how long提问,排除A和C;完整的答句为Not untilmany fishdied intheriverdid thevillagers realizehow放句首,主句用部分倒装,表示“直到河里死了很多鱼,村民们才意识到污seriousthepollutionwas,notunitl染有多严重“故选B一
11.We canorganize ourideas indifferent waysaccording tothe typeof writing.When wedescribe aplace oran object,we use.A.time orderB.space orderC.general tospecific D.specifictogeneral【答案】B【详解】句意我们可以根据写作的类型以不同的方式组织我们的想法当我们描述一个地方或一个物体时,我们使用空间顺序考查常识时间顺序;空间顺序;一般到具体;具体到一般根time orderspace ordergeneral tospecific specifictogeneral据并结合常识可知描写一个地方或一件物品时使用空间顺序故选“When wedescribe aplace oran object”B
12.—Have youever beento Beijing一Of course,Actually,Itherefor sixyears but now I live in Zhenjiang.A.worked B.was workingC.would workD.have worked【答案】A【详解】句意——你去过北京吗?——当然,实际上,我在那里工作了六年,但现在我住在镇江考查一般过去时工作,一般过去时;工作,过去进行时;工作,过去将来时;worked wasworking,would workhave worked工作,现在完成时根据可知,现在在镇江工作,说明在北京工作是之前的事情,应用一“but nowIliveinZhenjiang”般过去时
13.My parentsTianjing onbusiness fora wholeweek.So Ilive withmy unclethese days.A.have beentoB.havegoneto C.have beenin D.have been away【答案】C【详解】句意我父母在天津出差整整一周了所以这些天我和我叔叔住在一起考查短语辨析曾去过某地;已经去了某地;待在某地;已经离开have beentohavegonetohave beenin havebeenaway某地根据可知,父母现在在天津出差,故排除选项和根据So Ilive withmy unclethese days”A D“forawholeweek”可知,此处表示一段时间,不能用瞬间动词,故排除故选B C一
14.Gwen,have youseen yourfather recently一No,he works inthe hospital because of COVID-
19.A.simply B.mostly C.properly D.closely【答案】B【详解】句意一你最近见过你父亲吗?——没有,因为新冠肺炎,他大部分时间都在医院工作Gwen,考查副词辨析仅仅;多半;正确地;严密地根据及simply mostlyproperly closelyhave youseen yourfather recently^^可知,父亲多半时间都在医院,所以最近没有见过父亲,“No,he…worksinthe hospitalbecauseofCO VID-19”故选B一
15.Ifs rainingharder andharder,and ifstoo late.-Thats true.,we mustsend thedonations tothe hospitalon time.A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Anyway【答案】D【详解】句意——雨越下越大,天太晚了——确实如此无论如何,我们必须按时把捐款送到医院考查副词辨析Moreover而且;Otherwise否贝ij;Instead反而;Anyway无论如何根据we mustsend thedonations to可知,无论什么情况都要按时把捐款送到医院,故选thehospitalon time”D
16.—Can youoffer methe novelsby MoYan一Of course.All exceptone ofthem in our company.A.has publishedB.have publishedC.hasbeenpublished D.havebeenpublished【答案】D【详解】是介词,它引导两个主语时,谓语动词单复数由前面一个主语决定,本句的中心词是故助动词用except all,复数用被动语态have,punish
17.—Song ofAutumn byLiu Yuxidescribes autumnin adifferent way.(诗人)—I agree.Most poetsdescribe thisseason toa feelingof sadness,but inLius eyesautumn isfull oflifeand hope.A.excuse B.express C.expect D.explain【答案】B【详解】句意——刘禹锡的《秋歌》用不同的方式描述了秋天——我同意大多数诗人描述这个季节是为了表达一种悲伤的感觉,但在刘的眼里,秋天充满了生机和希望考查动词辨析原谅,宽恕;表达;期盼;解释根据空前的描述这个excuse expressexpect explain“describe thisseason季节”及空后的悲伤的感觉”可知,此处是说表达一种悲伤的感觉表达符合语境故选“a feelingof sadnessexpressB一
18.Mum,after thistwo-week tennistraining,I managedto improve my backhand.一Honey,like yourdad alwayssays,.A.practice makesperfect B.theearlybirdcatchesthe wormC.all roads lead to Rome D.actions speaklouder thanwords【答案】A【详解】句意——妈妈,经过这两周的网球训练,我的反手击球能力有所提高——亲爱的,就像你爸爸常说的,熟能生巧考查谚语熟能生巧;早起的鸟儿有虫吃;条practice makesperfect theearlybirdcatchestheworm allroadsleadtoRome条大路通罗马;行动胜于雄辩根据actions speaklouder thanwords“Mum,after thistwo-week tennistraining,I managedto妈妈,经过这两周的网球训练,我的反手击球能力有所提高可知,此处应该是说“熟能生巧”improvemybackhand.”故选A
19.The bigtrees someshade us.A.provide;forB.provided;withC.offered;forD.offered;with【答案】A【详解】句意大树给我们提供了一些树荫考查固定搭配和为固定搭配,意为“为某人提供某provide sth.for sb=provide sbwith sth.offer sb.sth=offer sthto sb.物”,、选项可排除根据句意可知,本句是陈述一个事实,即“大树给我们提供了一些树荫”,故句子应用一B C般现在时,故选A
20.Wild animalshave livingareas.As aresult,their numbersare getting.A.less andless;larger andlarger B.fewer andfewer;more andmoreC.less andless;smaller andsmaller D.fewer andfewer;smaller andsmaller【答案】D【详解】句意野生动物的生活区域越来越少结果,它们的数量越来越少考查形容词比较级根据句意是野生动物的生存空间越来越小了,因此它们的数量也变得越来越少因为动物是可数的,所以要用这里说他们的数量越来越少,因此是数字越来越小,用更加合适故选fewer,smaller D【点睛】“形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级”意为“变得越来越.・・・..”,and连接同一个形容词的比较级,即tallerand tallercleaner andcleanero
21.ICs betterto teacha manfishing thanhim fish.A.finding B.to giveC.to findD.giving【答案】B【详解】句意授人以鱼不如授人以渔考查动词形式辨析发现,是其动名词形式,是不定式结构;给,是其动名词形式,find findingtofindgive givingto give是不定式结构本句是固定句型,不定式是真正主语;用于比较,前后结构需一致,Its betterto teacha manfishing”than可排除两项根据句意,不合句意,故选AD findB
22.—How doesJohn usuallygotoschool—He ridea bike,but nowhe there.A.used to;is used to walkB.was usedto;is usedto walkingC.was usedto;usedto walkD.usedto;is usedto walking【答案】D【详解】试题分析句意一约翰经常怎样到学校、一他过去骑自行车,但是现在习惯步行去了此题考查usedtodo过去经常做某事;习惯于做某事,根据句意,故选sth beusedtodoing sthD
23.How shouldyou addthe correctpunctuation markstothefollowing sentenceA.Simon said“If itsnows well makea snowman.B.Simon said“if itsnows,well makea snowman.”C.Simon said,if itsnows,well makea snowman.D.Simon said,“If itsnows,well makea snowman.【答案】D【详解】题干“你应该如何在下面的句子中加上正确的标点符号?”这里是Simon说,应该加逗号,排除AB;直接引述的话,要加引号排除根据题意,选项符合题意意Simon CD Simonsaid,If itsnows,wellmakeasnowman.思是说“如果下雪,我们就堆雪人虫根据题意,故选“Simon D
24.Some teenagersdont knowwho theirown problems.A.to talkabout B.to talk to aboutC.will talkto aboutD.will to talk【答案】B【详解】句意有些青少年不知道要和谁去讨论关于他们自己的问题此处作为动词的宾语,用疑问词+2know dosth,”和某人讨论关于某事”,作为的宾语,故用动词不定式表示“要和谁谈,talktosb aboutsth talkto whoto talkto who谁将去交谈,此处表示青少年要和某人交谈,故用故选will talkto whototalkto,B
25.It*s confident_him_a speechin frontofthewhole school.A.of;to makeB.of;making C.for;making D.for;tomake【答案】A【详解】句意他在全校面前做演讲是很自信的根据It,s+形容词描述人物品质的+ofsb to“某人做某事,某人是……是形式主语,是真正主语,故选dosthIt todosthA点睛.在形容词,中,形容词是说明的重点说明形容词”某人是怎样形容词是1It is++of+sb.+todosth sb“sb is描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的,如等kind,good,nice,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish在形容词.中,形容词是用来说明的重点说明形容词”做某事是怎样
2.It is++for+sb.+todosthtodosthtodosth is形容词仅仅是描述事物,不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价,这类形容词有difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous,等im possible
26.He_take abus towork,butnowhe_there tokeep fit.A.usedto,is usedto walkB.usedto,is usedto walkingC.was usedto,is usedtowalkD.was usedto,is usedto walking【答案】B【详解】句意他过去常乘公共汽车去上班,但现在他习惯于步行去健身过去常常;名词/usedto+d beusedto+代词习惯于故选/v-ing Bo
27.—Have yougot anythingelse todo thisafternoon,Lucy andLily—Yes._of usare goingto raisemoney forthecharity.A.Each B.Either C.Both D.All【答案】C【详解】句意和今天下午你们有一些特殊的事情要做吗?——是的,我们两个都打算为慈善机构——Lucy Lily,筹钱表示两个或两个以上的都;表示两者中任一;表示两者都;表示三者或三者以上A.Each B.Either C.Both D.All都根据题意,故选C
28.The waterintheswimming poolisnt warmenough forthe children_.A.to swimB.to swimmingC.to swimin D.to swimmingin【答案】C【详解】句意游泳池里的水对于孩子们来说不够暧和形容词.表示做某事对于某人来说+enough forsb.todosth足够……根据题意,故选C
29.Its saidthat afashion showinourcity next Saturday.A.will holdB.is goingto holdC.willbeheld D.is held【答案】C【详解】句意据说下周星期六,我们市要举办一个时装展由可知句子用一般将来时态,一般将来nextSaturday时由动词原形或动词原形构亦所以排除答案要举办时装展,主语是谓语动词will+begoingto+D afashion showhold的承受者,句子用被动语态被动语态由的恰当形式+及物动词的过去分词构成,答案、是主动语态,是被be ABC动语态故选C
30.Dont leavethe tapallthetime whenyou brushteeth Itsa badhabit.A.run B.to runC.running D.runs【答案】C【详解】句意刷牙时不要让水龙头一直流水那是一个坏习惯使某人不断地做某事;Leave sb.doing sthleave sb.把某人留下来做某事不要让水龙头不停地流水,用.故选todosth,leave sb.doingsthC
31.Daniel isbusy seea filmwith us.A.too;toB.so;toC.very;/D.too;/【答案】A【详解】句意丹尼尔太忙了而不能和我们一起去看电影太・・・・・・而不能・・・・・.2+形容词/副词+todosth,so连用的结构是句子故选so+adj.+that+A
32.You dontput themilk inthe fridge.Now it_bad.A.smells B.is smeltC.will smellD.is smelling【答案】A【详解】句意你没有把把牛奶放在冰箱里它现在闻起来很难闻一般现在时的主动语态;一般现在时的被动语态;一般将来时的主动语态;A.smells B.is smeltC.will smellD.is smelling现在进行时的主动语态为系动词,后跟形容词作表语,物作主语时,无被动语态,无进行时态根据可smell now知,句子用一般现在时表达当前的情况,故答案为A
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0