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绝密★启用前2025届高三3月大联考(新课标卷)本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题k上,写在本试卷上无效
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
3051.
57.5听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例HowmuchistheshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.I
8.C.£
9.I
5.答案是CoA.Aruler.B.Afile.C.Somepens.
1.WhatdoeshewomanneedtobuyA.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.
2.HowdidthewomangettoCanadaA.At4:30p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At5:30p.m.
3.WhenwillthespeakersmeetA.Itsbright.B.Itssmelly.C.Ilsbeautiful.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisoffice
5.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingaboutA.Whattoorder.B.Howtospendtheweekend.C.Whentomovein.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
151.
522.5听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题A.Heburnedthesoup.B.Hehurthisfinger.C.Hedroppedaplate.
6.WhatdidthemandoearlierA.Cutvegetables.B.Putfoodonplates.C.Washthecarrots.
7.Whatwillthewomandofirstprobably听第7段材料,回答第
8、9题A.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Pleased.
8.HowdidthemanfeelwhenhestoodonthestageA.Thewoman.B.Histeacher.C.Hisparents.
9.Whowillthemancalltonight听第8段材料,回答第10至12题A.Bossandsecretary.B.Co-workers.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
10.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakersA.Makingvideos.B.Drawing.C.Takingpictures.
11.Whatisprobablythemansspecialty
12.WhatisthemostimportantthinginjournalismaccordingtothewomanA.Sharingevents.B.Presentinghonestopinions.C.Connectingheglobalcommunity.听第9段材料,向答第13至16题A.Onthestreet.B.Inasportscomplex.C.Inabeachhotel.
13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace
14.WhatdocsoneprobablyneedtoparkinthehotelA.Adriverslicense.B.Anaccommodationorder.C.Anemployeescard.
15.WhereisthereceptionA.Oppositetheadultswimmingpool.B.Behindthecafeteria.C.Infrontofapetstore.
16.WhatisthemangoingtodonextA.Getapermit.B.Goto(hecafeteria.C.Driveintothehotel.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.WhatdidMonicalovedoingwhenshewasachildA.Readingstorybooks.B.Playingbaseball.C.Takingdancelessons.
18.WhatwasMonicasmajorincollegeA.Journalism.B.History.C.English.
19.WhatdidMonicadorightaftergraduationA.Shebegantravelling.B.Shebecameateacher.C.Shewroteabook.
20.WheredoesMonicaworknowA.InChina.B.InAustralia.C.InCanada.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项Fourwritersrecommendtheirbelovednovelstothereaders.LouiseKennedy,authorofTrespassesSineadGleesonsfirstnovel,Hagstone,setonaremoteisland,isawild,elemental,andwiseclassic.WhenNell,a frcc-spiritcdartist,is askedtocreate anartworkforthe mysteriousInionsfamily,a chainof adventuresthattestshercourageandstrengthappears.Nellhasworkedsohardtokeepittogether.MarianKeyes,authorofmorethan20novels,includingMyFavouriteMistakeFrancesca Segalsnew novel.Welcome toGlorious Tugais wortha tiy.This noveltells thestoiy ofanEnglish womanwho travelsio aliny andremote SouthAtlantic islandto studytortoises.The welcomingcommunityshefindsrestoresfaithinhumannature.Thisbookisthefirstofatrilogy(三部曲)whichhasbeenwrittentobringjoyandlaughter.MattHaig,authorofHowtoStopTimeandTheMidnightLibraryToveJanssonssemi-autobiographical(半自传体的)novelTheSummerBooktellsastoryofanelderlyartist andher six-year-old granddaughterSophia,who spenda summertogether ona tinyisland in the GulfofFinlandexploringandtalkingaboutlifeandnature.Filledwithgentlewisdom,itisaclassicthatemphasizesthebeautyofsimpleliving.TiyaMiles,authorofAllThatSheCarried:TheJourneyofAshleysSack,aBlackFamilyKeepsakeInLessonsforSurvival:MotheringAgainst“TheApocalypse(末世)“,award-winningauthorEmilyRaboieau,awriter,photographer,andmother,exploresthechallengesofparentingthroughaclimatecrisis.Itisa collectionof personalessays withphotos ofNew York,where shebelieves wecan keepour spiritsand ourchildrensspiritsalivebyfacingworries,acceptingloss,andfindinghope.
21.WhichwouldyouchooseifyouwanttoentertainyourselfA.Hagstone.B.TheSummerBook.C.WelcometoGloriousTuga.考生注意D.LessonsfarSurvival:MotheringAgainstTheApocalypse清点
22.WhatcanSophiasstoryofferyou B.Adviceonparenting.试卷A.Astudyofwildlife.有D.Insightsintosimplelife.无漏C.Anexcitingadventure.印或
23.WhatcanwclearnaboutEmilyRabotcauB.Shefindsphotographychallenging,D.Sheisafriendof缺页A.Shehelpstoaddressclimateissues.TiyaMiles.,若C.Sheispositiveaboutthefuture.有B要及In2018,Iwasdiagnosedwithcancer.MyhusbandandIweredoctors,andwehadtwoyoungchildren,aged时更sixandseven.Lifewasbusy,andsodespiteourjobsmyhusbandandIwerentoverlyconcernedaboutthefact换,that I had startedto feelmore tiredthan usual.When yourebusy withparenting,its easyto dismissthings.否则Doctorsalsotendtotaketheirhealthfbrgranted.AndIwasboth.责任自AfterafamilyholidayinItaly,Ibegantoloseweight,sowhenIgothomeIsawmydoctor.Twoweekslater,负theresultcame—Ihadstage3bowelcancer.ButIwasyoungandfit.Irarelyateredmeat,didn,tsmokeandexercisedseveraltimesaweek.Apartfromsometiredness,Iwasfitandwell.OrsoIthought.TellingmychildrenIhadcancerwasthebiggestchallengeIhadeverhadtoface.Itwasheartbreakinganditwentagainstallmyinstinctsasamumwhowantedtoprotectthem.BuimyhusbandandIdecidedtotellthemthe truthearly on—they needed to knowwhy,rather thanoverhearing thefrightened whispersof theadultsaroundthem.Whenwc(oldourchildren,onesimplyaskedwhatwasforbreakfastwhiletheotherlookedblank-facedanddidntseemtotakeitin.Butthefollowingday,whenwearrivedatmybrother-in-laws party,theyshoutedout,“Mummyhascancer,nervously.///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////Afterheoperation,Idraggedmyselfoutofbedhefollowingweekandtookthechildrentoafamilygathering.Thecancercommunitydoesntliketocompareittoawar—thereisnowinningorlosingabattle;werealljustdoingourbest.Today,becauseImaliveIfeelanurgencytomylife,aneedtomakememorieswithmychildrenbecauseIknowhowsuddenlylifecanshift.
24.WhywasthecancerignoredbytheauthorA.Shehadmanythingstohandle.B.Shedidntbelieveinthedoctor.C.Shehadtolookafterherhusband.D.Shewasanoverlycarelessperson.
25.Whatisparagraph3writtenfbrA.Introducingtheauthorshabits.B.Explainingwhytheauthorgotthecancer.考生C.Tellingtheauthorshealthcondition.D.Showingtheauthorstruggledtoacceptthefact.注激
26.Howdidthekidsfeelatfirstafterbeingtoldthetruth清点A.Anxious.B.Unconcerned.C.Nervous.D.Frightened.试
27.Whatmessagedocsthetextconvey卷有A.Artislong,lifeisshort.无漏B.Amothersloveneverdies.印或C.Toughnessisthebestassistantofwill.缺D.Hewhomakesnomistakeswilldonothing.页C若有Astheworldspopulationcontinuestopeak,ensuringfoodsecurityhasemergedasacriticalconcernthatthe要及globemustaddress.时更Onenewresearchrevealscropsincludingpotatoesandlettucecanhaveyieldsuptofourtimeshigherwhen换Ihcyrcgrowninurbanareasratherthanruralareas.Rightnow,ilsthoughtthat15-20percentofglobalfoodis否grownincities.Butwe needalotmoredatatofigureoutwhetherornotcitiescansupportthemselves.Ascity则责livingcontinuestobecomemorecommonacrosstheworld,theteambehindthenewstudywantedtoinvestigate任自thefeasibilityofurbanagricultureasawaytoimprovefoodsecurityandsustainability.负,Despiteitsgrowingpopularity,theres stillquitealotwedontknowabouturbanagriculture,like whethertheyields aresimilar totraditional agriculture,or evenwhat cropsare commonlygrown;,says environmentalscientistFlorianPaycn,fromLancasterUniversityintheU.K.Through ananalysis of200previous studies—covering53different countriesand morethan2,000datapoints—the teamwas ableto getsome definitiveanswers.Crucially,the analysiscovered“gray”spaces likeroadsandrooftopsaswellasgreenspacessuchasparks.,,///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////Intermsofwhichurbanspacesworkbestfbrcropgrowing,therewasnoclearwinner.However,sonictypesof cropsarc particularlywell suitedto certainways ofgrowing,the researchshows.For example,wateryvegetablessuchastomatoesandleafygreenshavehighyieldsinhydroponicenvironments,wherewaterisusedinsteadofsoil.Furtherresearchcouldlookathoweasilycertainurbanfanningtechniquescouldbescaledup(扩大规模),and howcity pollutionmight affectthe qualityof crops.There isstill muchto explore,but thisis asolidfoundationtogetstartedfrom.Thisisthefirststep,“saysPaycn.Thalsthestrengthofthisdataset,forplannersandpolicymakers tobeabletoseeifits worthittoinvestinrooftopgardensorgreenhouses,fbrexample,orifhydroponicsystemswouldbebetter.^^
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feasibility“meaninparagraph2A.Uncertainty.B.Meaning.C.Duty.D.Probability.
29.Whyaresomefigureslistedinparagraph4A.Toquestiontheresearchresultreasonably.B.Tostressthecomplexityofpreviousstudies.C.Toshowthereliabilityoftheresearchresult.D.Toexplaintheapplicationoftheresearchfinding.
30.Whatcanbeinferredabouturbanfarmingfromparagraph5A.Thecropgrowinginurbanspacesdepends.B.Thepopularityofurbanagriculturehaspeaked.C.Hydroponicsystemsrequirelessinitialinvestment.D.Rooftopgardensarcthemostproductivefarmingmethods.
31.WhatmightthefuturestudiesfocusonabouturbanfarmingA.Whichcitiesworkbestfbrurbanfarming.B.Theagreementofplannersandpolicymakers.C.Thelinkbetweencitypollutionandcropquality.D.Whetherurbanfarmingdeservespromotingornot.DThe WWFis workingwith LeicesterCouncils tocreate vital“bee roads5—travel highwaysto helppollinators(授粉者)passthroughthecitysurbanareas.Withbeesonlyabletotravelfor30minutesatatimebeforetheir“engines“runout,thesemuch-neededpollinatorpitstopswillenablebeestostopoffandfueluponnectar(花蜜)beforetakingflightagain.ButhowdoestheprojectworkAgroupofvolunteers,togetherwithLeicesterCityandCountyCouncils,plantandtendwildflowermeadows(草地)inurbanareas.Fromroadsidestohousingestatesandsupermarketsurroundings,thesewildspacesallowpollinatorstotravelbetweenlargerwildspaceslikemeadows,parksandnaturereserves.Aspartoftheproject,WatermeadCountryParkinLeicesterwillnowcloseitsnaturereservetothepubliceverydayfrom3pm,allowingwildlifetomovearoundfreely.“Leicesterisatypicalcity.Itsmostlyurbanbuttherearealotofgreenspaceswithinit.However,connectionsbetweenthosespacesarefewandfarbetween.InthesamewaythatwegetinourcaroronabicycletogetfromAtoB,wildlifeneedsanetworkinordertogetfromplacetoplace,“saysJohnBristow,SeniorNatureConservationOfficer,LeicesterCityCouncil.Peoplecanhelppollinatorsontheirsmallpiecesofland,whetherthatisintheirgardenorevenawindowbox.Thereareplentyofshowyplantsthatwillcreatetheselittlepollinatorpitstops,eveninthemosturbanofenvironments.MolliePage,anenvironmentalist,adds,“Theworkthatourvolunteersdoisvital.Today,weveremovedalmostfivebagsofthistles,aplant,which,ifleft,wouldreallyoutcompctcourmoredelicatewildflowers.Andifwethinkaboutthatonawiderscale-thinkaboutallthevolunteersacrossthecityandtheamazingworkthattheyredoing—theyreallyaremakingLeicesteralovelyplacetolive,notjustforthepeople,butforthewildlifeaswell.”
32.WhyarethepitstopscreatedA.Toproduceandsellhoney.B.Toattractbeestopollinateflowers.C.Tohelpbeesrestoreenergy.D.Tobeautifytheenvironment.
33.WhydoesJohnBristowmentionthecarandbicycleA.Todemonstratetheyplayavitalroleinlife.B.Todisplayitisnecessarytobuildbeeroads.C.Toillustratetherearefewergreenspacesincilies.D.Toshowitiseasytogetfromplacetoplacenow.
34.HowcancitizenssupporttheprojectA.Bykeepingbees.B.Bygrowingshowyplants.C.Byvisitingparksmore.D.Bydonatingwindowboxes.
35.WhatdoesMolliePagemainlyexpressinthelastparagraphA.Hispraiseforvolunteerswork.B.Hisconcernaboutthewildlife.C.Hisvisionofthecitysfuture.D.Hisexpectationsoftheproject.第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分12・5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项考生Yoifrcstaringatyourphonetoomuchatwork.36Youcouldmissimportantinformation,loseproductivity注意or leavea badimpression.Heres whatyou cando toassess andcontrol yourrelationship withyour phoneat清点试work.卷有Trackyourusage.Starttrackinghowmuchyouuseyourphone,whenandforwhatpurposes.37Ifyouhave无漏印videosofyouworking,likefromahomesecuritycamera,reviewittogetabettersenseofhowoftenyoupickup或缺your phone.Or youcansimplygototrustedpeopleinyourcircleandask(hemiftheyfindyour phoneusage页,若有problematic.要及时Doadetox(脱瘾治疗).Takeaweekormonthduringwhichyousubstantiallyreduceyourusage,wherever更换,possible.Youcanevenchallengeyourfriendstoreducetheirusageandmakeitasocialactivity.Totellthetruth,否则责youfindyourselffeelinganxious,frustratedorexperiencingthefearofmissingout.38任自负Change yoursettings.Tlicrc isa potentialbenefit oftechnologies likeour phones:39Change your,notificationsettingssothatyourewarnedonlybykeyappsorreducehowoftenyougetnotificationsbygroupingthemtogetherandselectingspecifictimessuchaslunchtimeandbeforeandafterwork.Dont beafraidtokeepyourphoneoutofsightandoutofmind—ifyoucanstilldoyour jobthatway.Ifyour phoneis withinreach,i(may motivateyour uncontrollableresponse topick itup evenif yourenotconsciously intendingto doso.40This cankeep yourselffrom beinginfluenced byyour mobileapps andnotifications.A.Itscostingyou.B.Useyourlaptopforworkcommunications.C.Yourlittleclickmaycreateproblemsatwork.D.Thenyoumaybemoreattachedthanyourealized.E.Theyareequippedwithcapabilitiestocontroloveruse.F.Youcankeepthetimeinmindordocumentitsomewhere.G.Considertakinghandwrittennotestoavoidunintentionalbadimpressions.//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////第三部分语言运用共两节,满分分
48.A.liedin B.beganwith C.grewbeyond D.ledto30第一节共小题;每小题分,满分分
49.A.creations B.possessions C.applications D.instructions15115阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
50.A.pretending B.stopping C.needing D.aiming项
51.A.Naturally B.Generally C.Eventually D.Originally
52.A.track B.fund C.delay D.recordJust overa yearago,12-year-old JonahBennett discoveredthe artof woodworking.Thanks oan
4153.A.initiative B.issue C.mission D.adventurebirthdaypresentfromhisuncle,thisnewhobbywouldnotonlybringhimpersonalfulfillment满足binalso
54.A.guidance B.freedom C.courage D.comfort42thelivesofcountlessanimalsinneed.
55.A.optimism B.humor C.generosity D.innovation“Ireceivedasetofwoodworkingtoolsforbeginners,Jonahsharedwiththelocalnews.“Iwas43hooked第二节(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分)吸引Aftergaining44withhistools,anideasprangupduringatriptoananimaladoptionfair.Surrounded阅读下面短文,在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式bypct45andihciradorablecompanions,Jonah46aprojectthatcouldmakeadifference:craftingwoodenpetSince Septemberwhen asatellite groundstation inYulong NaxiAutonomous County,Lijiang,wastoysanddonatinghemtoanimalshelters.completedandputintooperation,China56achievereal-timereceptionofsatellitedataacrossallitsnationalTogetherwithhis47father,Jonahcraftedanimpressivevarietyofwoodenchewtoysandplaystructures territoryand70percentofthelandareainAsia.forpets.ButJonahsambitions48simplycreatingtoys.Herealizedhecouldhelpsheltersnotjustbydonating Sincethe57establishofhefirstgroundstationinMiyunDistrict,Beijing,in1986,theChinaRemotethetoys,butalsobydrawingattentiontoadoptionevents.SensingSatellite GroundStationhasbuilt58networkof satellitereceivingstations,59cover thefour basicJonahstarteddonatinghis49tovariouslocalshelters,50tobrightenheenvironmentsRrbothanimalsdirections.and potentialadopters.His mother,Emily,proudly remarked,51,he justgave awaythe toys,but thenhe Real-time datatransmission传§俞holds significantimportance.For instance,inthecase ofstartedsellingthematlocalfairsto52thepurchaseofmorematcrials.^^environmentaldisastermonitoring,suchastrackingforestfires,earthquakes,oroilspills,timelydata enablesTheimpact ofJonahs53quickly spreadsthrough thecommunity.Not onlydoes itshine thelives ofrelevantdepartments tomake fasterand60accurate assessmentsand decisions,allowing themto respondanimalswaitingfbrhomes,butitalsobringspeopletogether,raisingawarenessaboutanimaladoption.quicklyandminimizetheimpactofdisasters.Theseaspectsmaynot61noticedirectlyinourdailylives,butJonahsworkhasnotonlyprovided54formanypetsbuthasalsofosteredaspiritofcompassion:冷巾theyareessentialforthesmoothfunctioningofsocietyandourlivelihoods.司and55inallwhohearhisstory.Equipped withremote sensingsatellites,these satellitescan beused fbrvarious62purpose,such asenvironmentalmonitoring,and spaceexploration.Before
1986.scientists63neededtouse remotesensing
41.A.economical B.inspiring C.ideal D.amusingsatellitedatahadtopurchaseit64ahighcostfromothercountries,suchastheUnitedStates.Butnow,Chinas
42.A.touch B.investigate C.claim D.reportsatellitegroundstationreceivingtechnologyhas65fullindependentintellectualpropertyrights.
43.A.publicly B.bravely C.instantly D.gently
44.A.popularity B.profit C.reputation D.confidence
45.A.enthusiasts B.assistants C.babysitters D.physicians
46.A.accepted B.ceased C.expected D.researched
47.A.sensitive B.supportive C.attractive D.talkative第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)第一节(满分分)4015假定你是李华,你校学生会”,划于下周五举办校园文化交流行(CampusCultureExchangeFeslival)活动请你写封邮件,邀请你的英国笔友Andrew录制一个视频来展现他所在学校的校园文化内容包括:
1.视频内容和时长:
2.表达期待注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答第二节(满分分)25阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文WhenIwasachild,myfamilyownedasmall,old-fashionedradiothatsalonthekitchencounter.Itwasntthenewestorfanciestdevice,buttome,itwasmagical.Everytimemyfathertunedhedial,voicesandmusicfromfarawayplaceswouldfilltheroom.Itfeltliketheworldwasspeakingdirectlytomethroughthatlittlebox.I oftenlistened tothe radioand becamefamiliar withthe RadioCaroline program.One aspecthatparticularlyimpressedme wastheadvicesectionoftheshow.The hostsname wasCaroline,andshehostedanightlyprogramwithmusic,jokes,andtheadvicesectionwherelistenerscouldcall in.Though Iwas tooyoung tounderstand much,her voicebecame asource ofcomfort,like aninvisiblefriendIcouldcounton.Overlime,Istartedtolistenforhereveryevening.OnerainySaturdayafternoon,myparentswereout.Ihadbeensittinginthehousealone,feelingfrustrated.Ihadplanned toplay outside,but therain hadruined everylhing.With nothingto doand noone totalk to,Iremembered Carolinescheerful voice.I tunedthe radiodial,just likemy fatheroften did.Finally IfoundCarolinesfamiliar,livelytone.Shewasaskinglistenerstocallinandsharetheirthoughts.Foramoment,Ijustlistened,comfortedbyhervoice,butthenherwordssparked(引发)anidea.MaybeIcouldtalktohertoo.Myheartracedatthethought—Ihadnevercalledaradiostationbefore一butthequiethouseandCarolines考生注invitingtonegavemecourage.意清点Igrabbedthephone,myhandstrembling,anddialedthenumbersheannounced.Thelineconnected,and试卷有soon,Carolines voicecame through.4kHello,thisis Caroline!Whos onthe line^^sheaskedbrightly.t4H-hi,无漏印ImEllie,Istammered(结结巴巴地说),barelyaboveawhisper.或缺页,若注意
1.续写词数应为150左右;有要及
2.请按如卜格式在答题卡的相应位置作答时更换,否,7//,Ellie!Whatsonyourmindtoday”shesaidwarmly.则责任自负EncouragedbyCarolineswords,/decidedtomakethemostofmytimeindoors.。
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