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佥学科网蓝组卷网zujuan.xkw.com高级学年度下期第一次月考20242024-2025英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分
7.5分)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1.What willthe speakershave for dinnerA.Beef dumplings.B.Pork dumplings.C.Lamb dumplings.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Oh,we regoing tohave dumplingsfordinner.Are theybeef dumplingsW:No,they arepork dumplings.Weve runout ofbeef.Til buysome tomorrow.M:And rememberto getsome lambtoo.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
2.What willthe manprobably do after schoolAPlay computer games.B.Go to the womanshouse.C.Walk thedog.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Come overto myhouse afterschool.I have a newcomputergame.W:I cant.I have to walkmy dog.I alwayshave towalk thedog afterschool.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
3.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Husband andwife.B.Teacher andstudent.C.Doctor andpatient.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Mr.White,Ive gotyour physicalresults back.M:Oh,great.Give itto mestraight.W:Well,your bloodpressure is a bithigh.How muchexercise do you get【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
4.What isthe price of aT-shirt in the shopA.By increasingthe safetyof livingalone.B.By showingthe consequenceof teamwork.C.By remindingthem tochange their behavior.D.By warningthem to keep away from danger.
29.What doesthe researchsuggest aboutrejection andphysical painA.They areboth acause ofbrain damage.B.They areboth awarning toour survival.C.They recall the samesuffering in the past.D.They producethe sameresponse inour brain.
30.What doesthe authoradvise usto do about rejectionA.Analyze itreasonably.B.Doubt itbravely.C.Ignore itimmediately.D.Take itpersonally.
31.What can be asuitable titlefor the passageA.Rejection:Whose FaultIs ItB.Rejection:A Shameor NotC.How CanWe AvoidRejection D.Why DoesRejection HurtSo Much【答案】
28.C
29.D
30.A
31.B【解析】【导语一】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍被拒绝是一种普遍的经历,但被拒绝的痛苦却因人而异作者认为被拒绝是每个人生活中正常的一部分不要把被拒绝带来的羞耻感看作是一种消极情绪,而要把它看作是你的大脑正在正常工作的信号【题详解】28推理判断题根据文章第二段“Historically,the pain that comes with rejectionhas been a usefultool.For ourancestors,being keptaway froma groupwould have beena death sentence,since it was difficultto survivealone.Thus,the brainlikely developed an alarmingsystem to warn us when we were at risk of being rejected.Those whoexperienced rejection as morepainful gainedan advantage since they were more likely to adjust(从历史上看,被拒绝带来的痛苦一直是一个有用的工具对我们的祖先their behaviorto remainin thegroup.来说,远离群体就等于被判了死刑,因为独自生存是很困难的因此,当我们面临被拒绝的风险时,大脑可能会发展出一个警报系统来警告我们那些经历过更痛苦的拒绝的人获得了优势,因为他们更有可能调整自己的行为以留在群体中)”可知,我们的祖先被拒绝后,就得独自生存,而这相当于被判了死刑因此,这种被拒绝的痛苦会提醒我们的祖先调整自己的行为以留在群体中故选第页/共页C1026推理判断题根据文章第三段Research whichcompared brain activity of people who had experienced rejectionwith thatof peoplewho hadexperienced physicalpain showedthat many of the same regions of the brain lit up..(研究将经历过拒绝的人和经历过身体疼痛的人The painis awarning thatsomething isdamaging ourhealth的大脑活动进行了比较,结果表明,大脑中许多相同的区域都活跃起来了疼痛是一种警告,表明有什么东西正在损害我们的健康)”可知,经历过拒绝的人和经历过身体疼痛的人的大脑会对拒绝和疼痛有同样的反应故选D【题详解】30细节理解题根据文章第四段Therefore,it isnecessary to doa realistic analysison whatthe problemis.Ifsomeone doesnt call youback,dont jumpto theconclusion that they dontwant totalk toyou.They mightbe(因此,有必要对问题所在进行现实的分析如果有人没有给你回电话,不要妄下结论说他们不sick or busy.想和你说话他们可能生病了或者很忙)”可知,作者建议我们被拒绝时,我们应该合理分析原因故选A【题详解】31主旨大意题根据文章第一段u Rejection(拒绝)is a universal experience,but the pain of it canfeel soindividual.No matterhow manytimes youhave experienced it,being toldyou didntget the job orthat adate doesntwant(被拒绝是一种普遍的经历,但被拒绝的痛苦却因人而异不管你经历过多to see you again is always hurtful.少次,被告知你没有得到这份工作,或者约会对象不想再见到你,总是让你很伤心)以及最后——段u Rejectionis a normalpart ofeveryones life.Instead ofseeing theshame that comes with rejection as a negativeemotion,(被拒绝是每个人生活中正常的一部分不see it as asign thatyour brainis workingexactly howit shouldbe.要把被拒绝带来的羞耻感看作是一种消极情绪,而要把它看作是你的大脑正在正常工作的信号)”可知,文章主要介绍被拒绝是生活中一件很常见的事情,不要觉得被拒绝是一件可耻的事情故选BD()(超过)Artificial intelligenceAI modelshave longsurpassed justcreating textresponses andimages.Now,withonly onesentence,OpenAFs latesttext-to-video model,Sora,can turnyour wordsinto videowith goodvisual qualitywhilefaithfully followingyour contentinstructions.Sora issaid toperform betterthan manyother existingmodels withsimilar functions.The Al model can create video(屏幕高宽比)at suitable aspect ratios for different devices,such asboth widescreenvideos andvertical videos that we第页/共页usually see on social media.It alsolets usersquickly testout contentin lowerquality beforemaking1126the high-quality version,which helpsspeed upoutput.Aside fromthis,its abilityto presentvideos ina realisticand smoothmanner isamazing.Sora cancreate detailedsceneswith severalcharacters,scientific types of motion,and accuratesubject andbackground detailswhile generatingmultipleshots witha singlevideo.Beyond theusers requests,it alsounderstands howthese elementsexist in the realworld.For example,reflections in the waterchanges as a womanwalks by.Soras performancewouldnt bepossible withoutits helpfulassistant,ChatGPT,which transformssimple sentences(提示语).into detailed descriptions,improving theaccuracy ofoutput accordingto theusers promptsHowever,the currentmodel isntperfect.It mayhave troubleaccurately showinghow things move ina complicatedsceneand might not gethow oneaction leadsto another.For example,if someoneeats part of acookie ina Sora-madevideo,the cookiemight notlook likeits beenbitten into.The modelmight mixup directionslike leftand right,and findithard to describe events in the right order.As ofFebruary,Sora isstill inthe testingstage ofdevelopment.OpenAI isnow invitingcybersecurity professionalsto make randomattacks onSoras system,aiming totest themodePs possibleweaknesses andrisks.Sora has also been(反馈)open tosome visualartists,designers andfilmmakers.Their feedbackwill assistOpenAI in enhancing the modelto betterserve creativeprofessionals.
32.What isthe mainfocus ofparagraphs2-3A.Soras strengths.B.Soras variety.C.Soras development.D.Soras techniques.
33.How doesChatGPT contributesto SorascapabilitiesA.By specifyinguser input.B.By providingverbal feedback.C.By examiningsample videos.D.By improvingvideo quality.
34.Why doesthe authorprovide theexample inparagraph5A.To stressSoras potentialsafety risks.B.To illustrateSoras existinglimitations.C.To showSoras perfectperformance.D.To explainthe conceptof aspace timepatch.
35.What canwe knowabout Soraup tonowA.It has been madeavailable tovarious industries.B.Its commercialrelease has been calledoff.C.It hasexposed alarmingsecurity issues.D.It isundergoing testingand improvement.【答案】
32.A
33.A
34.B
35.D【解析】【导语】本文是说明文文章主要讲述了最新的文本到视频模型可以将您的文字转换为视觉质量良好的Sora视频,同时忠实地遵循您的内容说明,文章讲述了这个视频模型的优势以及局限性【题详解】32主旨大意题根据第二段内容“Sora issaid toperform betterthan manyother existingmodels withsimilar functions.The(屏幕高宽比)Almodelcancreatevideo atsuitableaspectratiosfordifferentdevices,such asboth widescreenvideos andverticalvideosthatwe usuallyseeonsocialmedia.It alsolets usersquickly testout contentin lowerquality beforemaking(据说的性能比许多具有类似功能的现有模型都要好the high-quality version,which helpsspeed upoutput.Sora人工智能模型可以为不同的设备创建合适的宽高比视频,比如我们通常在社交媒体上看到的宽屏视频和垂直视频它还允许用户在制作高质量版本之前快速测试低质量的内容,这有助于加快输出速度)以及第三段的”(除此之外,它以逼真和流“Aside fromthis,its abilityto presentvideos inarealisticand smoothmanner isamazing.畅的方式呈现视频的能力令人惊叹)可知,这两段主要讲述的优势故选”Sora A【题详解】33推理判断题根据第四段的“Soras performancewouldnt bepossible withoutits helpfulassistant,ChatGPT,whichtransforms simplesentences intodetaileddescriptions,improving theaccuracy ofoutput accordingto theusers prompts(提示语).(如果没有它的助手的表现是不可能的,可以将简单的句子转换成详细的ChatGPT,Sora ChatGPT描述,根据用户提示提高输出的准确性)”可推知,可以将简单的句子转换成详细的描述,通过特定ChatGPT用户用户输入的提示词,提高准确性,提升了的能力故选Sora A【题详解】34推理判断题根据第五段的“However,the currentmodel isntperfect.It mayhave troubleaccurately showinghow(然而,目前的模式并不完美thingsmoveinacomplicated sceneand mightnot gethow oneaction leadsto another.它可能无法准确地显示复杂场景中的事物如何移动,也可能无法理解一个动作如何导致另一个动作)以及”接下来的例子uFor example,if someoneeats partof acookie ina Sora-made video,the cookiemightnotlook likeitsbeen bitteninto.The modelmight mixup directionslike leftand right,and findit hardtodescribeeventsintherightorder.(例如,如果有人在制作的视频中吃了一部分饼干,饼干可能看起来不像被咬过模型可能会混淆方向,Sora如左和右,并发现很难以正确的顺序描述事件)”可推断,下文的例子是为了说明的局限性故选Sora B套学科网京组卷网zujuan/xkMr.com【题详解】35推理判断题根据最后一段内容“As ofFebruary,Sora isstill inthe testingstage ofdevelopment.OpenAI isnow invitingcybersecurityprofessionals tomake randomattacks onSoras system,aiming totest themodePs possibleweaknesses and(反馈)risks.Sora has also beenopen tosome visualartists,designers andfilmmakers.Their feedbackwill assistOpenAI(截至今年月,处于测试开发阶段正inenhancingthemodelto betterserve creativeprofessionals.2Sora OpenAI在邀请网络安全专家对的系统进行随机攻击,旨在测试该模型可能存在的弱点和风险也向一些视觉Sora Sora艺术家、设计师和电影制作人开放他们的反馈将帮助改进模型,更好地为创意专业人士服务)”可OpenAI知,正在测试和改进故选Sora D第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Does yourteenager seemaddicted to the InternetProbably yes.36At first,parents welcomethe Internetinto theirhomes,believing they are openingup anexciting newworld ofeducational chances for their children.37Instead of usingthe Internetfor homeworkor research,they arespending hoursmessaging withfriends,playing onlinegames ortalking tostrangers in chat rooms.Keeping a healthy balance between entertainment media and other activities in their childrens lives has alwaysbeen achallenge for parentsThe Internethas madethis challengeeven moredifficult.38However,parents areusually notaware that there isa problemuntil itbecomes serious.This isbecause it is easyto hidewhatyou aredoing onlineand Internetaddiction isnot widelyrecognized by the medicalcommunity.Children andyoung peoplecan easilybecome hookedon onlineactivities suchas multi-player games,instantmessaging andchatrooms.The most vulnerable childrenare thosewho areunpopular orshy withpeers.39Boys,inparticular,are frequentusers ofonline role-playing games,where theyassume new identities andinteract withother players.For the children who are not so outgoing,playing thesegames withthousands ofother usersmay apparentlybe asocialactivity.
40.So parentsneed to help childrenlimit the online time to anappropriate amount.A.That isespecially obviouswhen itcomes toonline socialgames.B.In fact,playing toomuch canfurther keepthem awayfrom friendsand peers.C.The amountof timeteenagers spendonline isa sourceof concernfor many parents.D.But numerousparents dontdiscover thisworrying situation and ignoreit naturally.E.However,many parentssoon realizethat theirkids weregradually becoming Internet addicts.F.The engaging nature of the Internet makes many children lose track of time whentheyre online.G.They can be easily attracted to the opportunities for creating newidentities in online communities.[答案】
36.C
37.E
38.F
39.G
40.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文主要介绍了孩子沉迷网络的现象以及父母如何让孩子远离沉迷网络【题详解】36根据上文(你的孩子似乎沉迷于网络吗?可能是的)“Does yourteenager seemaddicted to the InternetProbably yes.引出话题,提到沉迷网络以及下文“At first,parents welcomethe Internetinto theirhomes,believing they are opening(起初,父母欢迎互联网进入他们的家,相信他们up anexciting newworld ofeducational chancesfor theirchildren.正在为他们的孩子打开一个令人兴奋的教育机会的新世界)提到起初父母认为互联网带来的好处结合选项C项The amountof timeteenagers spendonline isa sourceof concernfor manyparents.(青少年花在网上的时间是许多家长担心的一个问题)可知,承接上文内容,为对上文内容的语意递进,同时引起下文,上下文语意连贯故选项C【题详解】37根据上文“At first,parents welcomethe Internetinto theirhomes,believing they are openingup anexciting newworld ofeducationalchancesfortheirchildren.v(起初,父母欢迎互联网进入他们的家,相信他们正在为他们的孩子打开一个令人兴奋的教育机会的新世界)提到起初父母认为互联网带来的好处以及下文Instead ofusing theInternet forhomeworkor research,they arespending hoursmessaging withfriends,playing onlinegames ortalking tostrangersinchat(他们不是用互联网做作业或研究,而是花几个小时和朋友发信息,玩网络游戏或在聊天室和陌生人聊rooms.天)提到互联网带来的负面影响结合选项项E However,manyparentssoon realizethat theirkids weregradually(然而,许多家长很快就意识到他们的孩子正在逐渐成为网瘾者)可知,承接上文内becomingInternetaddicts.容,同时下文内容是对空格处的具体解释和说明,起到上下文的承上启下作用故选项E【题详解】38根据上文u Keepingahealthybalancebetweenentertainmentmediaandotheractivitiesintheirchildrensliveshas alwaysbeen achallengeforparents.The Internethas madethis challengeeven moredifficult.v(对于父母来说,在娱乐媒体和孩子生活中的其他活动之间保持健康的平衡一直是一个挑战互联网使这一挑战变得更加困难)提到互联网给父母带来的挑战结合选项项F Theengagingnatureof theInternetmakesmanychildrenlosetrackoftimewhen(互联网吸引人的本质使许多孩子上网时忘记了时间)可知,为具体解释这一挑战和困难的原因,they^eonline.上下文紧密连接,符合语境故选项F第页/共页1526根据上文“The mostvulnerable childrenare thosewho areunpopular orshy withpeers.v(最容易受影响的孩子是那些不受欢迎或在同龄人面前害羞的孩子)提到最容易受影响的孩子,以及下文“Boys,in particular,are frequentusersof onlinerole-playing games,where theyassume newidentities andinteract withother players.”(尤其是男孩,他们是在线角色扮演游戏的常客,在那里他们扮演新的身份并与其他玩家互动)提到尤其是男孩是在线角色扮演游戏的常客结合选项项G Theycanbeeasilyattractedtotheopportunitiesforcreatingnew(他们很容易被在网络社区中创造新身份的机会所吸引)可知,承接上文内容,identitiesinonlinecommunities.为对上文内容的语意递进,该句中的指的就是上文中提到的同时下文是对空格They Themostvulnerablechildren,处内容的进一步解释和说明,上下文语意连贯故选项G【题详解】40根据上文u Forthechildren whoare notso outgoing,playing thesegames withthousands ofother usersmay apparentlybea socialactivity.v(对于那些不那么外向的孩子来说,与成千上万的其他用户一起玩这些游戏显然是一种社交活动)提到对于外向的孩子来说是一种社交活动以及下文“So parentsneed tohelp childrenlimit theonline timeto an(所以父母需要帮助孩子限制上网时间到一个适当的量)提到父母需要帮助孩子限制上网时appropriateamount.间结合选项项(事实上,玩得太多会B Infact,playing toomuch canfurther keepthem awayfrom friendsand peers.让他们远离朋友和同龄人)可知,选项中的指代前文提到的符合语境them thechildrenwhoarenotsooutgoing,故选项B第三部分语言运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Ive beenmotivated-and demotivated-by otherfolks5achievements allmy life.、When I was ateenager,a neighborhoodfriend41a marathonrace.Feeling motivated,I startedrunning42but thentwothings happened.First,a girlI metone daytold meshe was43for a“super,“referring toa
52.4-mile doublemarathon.Then,the nextday Iwent onmy longestrun—15miles.To behonest,I44it!Between thegirl makingmy45seem smalland thepure boredomof jogging,I decidedthat theonly46Id everrunagain is if a big dog was running after me!So I47cycling.I gota goodbike androde a lot.I48of enteringcycle racesuntil I flew to San Diego to visit my sister.While shewas atwork oneday,I49her bikeand went for a ride.The50:the roadsthere wentthrough largevalleys whereId beriding uphillfor milesat atime.Id never第页/共页1626faced such51,That day,I got52by about100local“bikers who were used to such roads.Ive54alotsince then.Ive cometoaccept that whatever55I setfor myself,they justhave to be my own.
41.A.knew B.held C.won D.quit
42.A.regularly B.silently C.proudly D.recently
43.A.asking B.looking C.waiting D.training
44.A.made B.believed C.hated D.deserved
45.A.advantage B.achievement C.contribution D.influence
46.A.way B.risk C.place D.reason
47.A.gave upB.went onC.turned toD.dealt with
48.A.heard B.dreamed C.complained D.approved
49.A.painted B.borrowed C.bought D.parked
50.A.problem B.secret C.principle D.advice
51.A.dangers B.events C.opponents D.challenges
52.A.passed B.convinced C.admired D.stopped
53.A.reliable B.convenient C.familiar D.appealing
54.A.traveled B.matured C.missed D.worried
55.A.limits B.dates C.goals D.tests【答案】
41.C
42.A
43.D
44.C
45.B
46.D
47.C
48.B
49.B
50.AWhen I got backhome,suddenly ridingmy bikedidntseem quiteas
5351.D
52.A
53.D
54.B
55.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文它详细叙述了作者在不同阶段对不同运动(跑步和骑自行车)的兴趣和经历,并通过这些经历反映了作者的成长和心理变化题详解】[41考查动词词义辨析句意我十几岁的时候,一个邻居朋友赢得了马拉松比赛知道;抓住;A.knew B.held赢得;退出根据后文可知,作者有了动力,所以此处应是一个邻居朋C.won D.quit“Feeling motivated”友赢得了马拉松比赛故选项C【题详解】42考查副词词义辨析句意有了动力,我开始定期跑步,但后来发生了两件事有规律地;第A.regularly B.17页/共页26套学科网京组卷网zujuan/xkMr.com默默地;自豪地;最近根据前文可知,作者有了动力,所以应是silently C.proudly D.recently“Feeling motivated”定期跑步,符合语境故选项A【题详解】43考查动词词义辨析句意首先,有一天我遇到的一个女孩告诉我,她正在为“超级”马拉松训练,指的是
52.4英里的双马拉松A.asking要求;B.looking看;C.waiting等待;D.training训练根据后文ureferring toa可知,女孩要跑双马拉松,所以此处应是为之训练,符合语境故选项
52.4-mile doublemarathon”D【题详解】44考查动词词义辨析句意说实话,我讨厌它!制作;相信;讨厌;值得根据A.made B.believed C.hated D.deserved前文“Then,the nextday Iwent onmy longestrun-15miles.”以及后文uBetween thegirl makingmy5seem smalland the可矢口,作者最长跑了和女孩pure boredomof jogging^15miles一比微不足道,所以是讨厌这个成绩故选项C【题详解】45考查名词词义辨析句意在那个女孩面前,我的成就显得微不足道,再加上慢跑的无聊,我决定我再跑步的唯一理由就是有一只大狗在追我!优势;成就;贡献;影响A.advantage B.achievement C.contribution D.influence根据前文以及后文可知,作者最长跑了Then,the nextday Iwent onmy longestrun-15miles.”“seem small”15miles,而女孩在为做训练,所以应是作者的成就微不足道故选项
52.4miles B【题详解】46考查名词词义辨析句意在那个女孩面前,我的成就显得微不足道,再加上慢跑的无聊,我决定我再跑步的唯一理由就是有一只大狗在追我!方式;风险;地方;理由根据后文A.way B.risk C.place D.reason everrun againisif abig dogwas runningafter me!v可知,有一只大狗在追“我”,“我”才会再跑步,这里说的是跑步的原因故选项D【题详解】47考查动词短语辨析句意所以我开始骑自行车放弃;继续;转向;A.gave upB.went onC.turned toD.dealt with处理根据前文“I decidedthattheonly6rd everrun againisifabigdogwasrunningafter可知,作者决定放弃跑步,所以此处应是转向骑自行车故选项me!”C【题详解】48考查动词词义辨析句意我梦想着参加自行车比赛,直到我飞到圣地亚哥去看我妹妹听到;A.heard B.dreamed梦想;抱怨;叩批准根据后文结合选项可知,此处应是作者梦想C.complained D.proved“of enteringcycle races”着参加自行车比赛,符合语境故选项B套学科网京组卷网zujuan/xkMr.com考查动词词义辨析句意有一天她上班的时候,我借了她的自行车去兜风把……描绘成;A.painted B.借;买;停(车)根据前文以及后文borrowed C.bought D.parked“IflewtoSanDiegoto visitmysister”“wentfor可知,作者去看妹妹,所以要去骑行的话,应是向妹妹借自行车故选项arideB【题详解】50考查名词词义辨析句意问题是那里的道路穿过很大的山谷,我一次要骑上坡好几英里问题;A.problem B.秘密;原贝;建议根据后文secret C.principle UD.advice beriding uphillfor milesat atime.Td never可知,作者要骑上坡好几英里,这对他来说,是一个问题故选项faced such11A题详解】[51考查名词词义辨析句意我从来没有遇到过这样的挑战危险;事件;对手;A.dangers B.events C.opponents D.挑战根据前文challenges“The10:the roadsthere wentthrough largevalleys where可知,作者要骑上坡好几英里,这对他来说是一个挑战故选项rd beriding uphillfor milesat atime.D【题详解】52考查动词词义辨析句意那天,我被大约个习惯了这种道路的“当地”骑自行车的人超过了超100A.passed过;说服;欣赏;阻止根据前文B.convinced C.admired D.stopped Tdnever facedsuch可知,作者骑上坡好几英里是个挑战,所以是被很多人超过故选项H________A【题详解】53考查形容词词义辨析句意当我回到家,突然骑自行车似乎不那么吸引人了可信赖的;A.reliable B.convenient方便的;C.familiar熟悉的;D.appealing吸引人的根据前文That day,I got12by about100locar9bikers可知,作者那天骑行被多人超过,所以此时是觉得骑自行车似乎不那么吸引人了whowereusedtosuchroads.100故选项D【题详解】54考查动词词义辨析句意从那以后我成熟了很多旅行;(情感和认识)成熟;思A.traveled B.matured C.missed念;D.worried担心根据后文“I9ve cometo acceptthatwhatever15I setfor myself,they justhave可知,作者不再轻易放弃,所以是成熟了很多故选项to bemy own.”B【题详解】55考查名词词义辨析句意我已经开始接受这样一个事实无论我为自己设定什么目标,它们都必须是我自己的限制;日期;目标;测试根据后文A.limits B.dates C.goals D.tests“I setfor myself,they justhaveto bemy可知,此处应是“无论我为自己设定什么目标,它们都必须是我自己的目标”,符合语境故选项own.C【点睛】A.$
15.B.$
35.C.$
50.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Whats thepriceof the T-shirtsW:They are$50each.M:Thafs expensive.The shopnext doorcharges$15lower.W:Well,his T-shirts arenot the same qualityas mine!【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
5.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In arestaurant.B.In acinema.C.In thestreet.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Oh,theyareso slowto servefood here.M:Be patient!There areso manypeople eatinghere today.W:I know,but Imafraid wellbe latefor ourmovie.M:Dont worry.The cinemais justacross thestreet.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.What wasClaras worsttravel experienceA.Losing herway in Paris.B.Losing herpassport abroad.C.Waiting for ages ina cafe.
7.How didClara solvethe problemat lastA.Calling thepolice.
8.Asking her friends forhelp.(大使馆)
9.Asking theembassy forhelp.【答案】
6.B
7.C【解析】【原文】M:Hey,Clara,have youever hadany badtravel experiencesW:A few,but Idsay theworst waswhen Ilost mypassport when Iwas abroad.M:That soundsterrible.What happened第二节共10小题每小题L5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The lanternfair inZigong,Southwest ChinasSichuan province,which has56history ofmore than1,000years,is onceagainattracting visitorswith itsbeautifully decoratedlanterns.Visitors57prefer traditionallanterns canfind lanternswithflowers,birds andlandscapes.It hasgained great58popularamong young people.Up tonow,more than3,000childrens artworksfrom around the world59send to this yearsshow,some of60have beenturned intolanterns byskilled artisans.In addition61the craftsmanship,modern62technology suchas3D printingand artificialintelligence arealso used63make the lanterns morevivid andelegant.Besides,thelantern show has the conceptof environmental protection.Forexample,a dragonlantern64measure over200meters longis废弃的made bytying togethersome200,000discarded waterbottles.The lanternshow willrun untilJuly
30.The setsof lanterns65update every month during thelantern showto keepup withtraditional Chinesefestivals,like theDragon BoatFestival.Visitors canalso enjoyfolk artsandChinese musicperformances duringtheir lantern-viewing tours.【答案】
56.a
57.who##that
58.popularity
59.have beensent
60.which
61.to
62.technologies
63.tomake
64.measuring
65.are beingupdated【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文主要介绍的是自贡灯会的历史、特色及其结合现代技术与环保理念的创新展示,吸引了众多游客【题详解】56考查冠词句意中国西南四川省自贡市的灯会拥有一千多年的历史,如今再次以其精美的灯笼吸引了游客此处是固定搭配」表示“一段……的历史”符合句意故填“a historyof.a佥学科网合组卷网考查定语从句句意喜欢传统灯笼的游客可以找到带有花鸟和风景图案的灯笼此处为关系词引导的定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词是指人,所以此处使用关系代词或故填Visitors,who thatwho/that【题详解】58考查名词句意它在年轻人中获得了极大的欢迎此处为名词作宾语、的名词为表示“受欢popular popularity,迎的程度”,且为不可数名词故填popularity【题详解】59考查谓语动词句意截至目前,来自世界各地的多件儿童艺术作品已经被送到了今年的展览上,其中一3000些作品被熟练的工匠制成了灯笼此处为谓语动词,与主语之间是被动关系,send childrensartworks且根据时间状语可知,此处使用现在完成时的被动语态,且主语为名词复数,助动词用故填“Up tonow”have havebeensento【题详解】60考查定语从句句意截至目前,来自世界各地的多件儿童艺术作品已经被送到了今年的展览上,其中一3000些作品被熟练的工匠制成了灯笼此处为“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词指物,artworks,所以此处使用关系代词故填which which【题详解】61考查介词句意除了工艺之外,现代技术如打印和人工智能也被用于制作灯笼,使其更加生动和优雅3D此处为固定搭配表示“除了……之外”符合句意故填in additionto,t【题详解】62考查名词复数句意除了工艺之外,现代技术如打印和人工智能也被用于制作灯笼,使其更加生动和优雅3D是可数名词,作主语,根据谓语动词可知此处使用名词复数形式故填technology areused I,technologiesotechnologieso【题详解】63考查动词不定式句意除了工艺之外,现代技术如打印和人工智能也被用于制作灯笼,使其更加生动和优3D雅此处为固定搭配.意为“被用来做某事”表示目的,所以此处使用动词不定式形式故填be usedtodosth tomakeo【题详解】64考查现在分词句意例如,一条长达多米的龙形灯笼是由大约万个废弃水瓶绑在一起制成的此处为20020非谓语动词作后置定语,意为“量度为……”,与之间是主动关系,因此使用现在分词measure dragonlantern作后置定语故填measuring measuringo考查谓语动词句意在灯会期间,灯笼组每月都会更新一次,以紧跟中国传统节日,比如端午节此处为谓语动词,根据时间状语可知,此处表示现在的动作正在进行,所以使用现在everymonthduringthelanternshow进行时,与主语之间是被动关系,因此用现在进行时的被动语态,且主语为名词复数故update setsof lanterns填are beingupdatedo第三节(共15小题每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面句子,根据汉语意思或首字母提示在空白处填入1个适当的单词重要提示答题卷上把单词写完整,不要漏首字母什艮据首字母单词
66.Many endangered species mayd,completely ifwe dont take effective measures toprotect them.拼写)【答案】disappear##isappear【解析】【详解】考查动词句意如果我们不采取有效措施保护许多濒危物种,它们可能会完全消失根据句中,don可知,此处表示如果没有采取有效措施,那么许多濒危物种可能会完全消失,空处应用ttakeeffectivemeasures动词情态动词后跟动词原形故填disappear,may disappear(牺牲)(促进).(根据汉语提示单词
67.You donthavetosacrifice environmentalprotection toeconomic growth拼写)【答案】promote【解析】【详解】考查动词句意你不必为了促进经济增长而牺牲环境保护根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处使用动词“促进”,空前是不定式符号,应用动词原形故填promote topromote.(根据首字母单词拼写)
68.The richman hasdalarge sumof moneytothecharity【答案】donated##onated【解析】【详解】考查动词句意这位富人已经向慈善机构捐赠了一大笔钱根据句意和首字母提示可知,此处“d”为动词意为“捐赠”,且句子时态为现在完成时,结构为过去分词”,因此应填的过去分词形donate,has+donate式故填donatedo donatedo.(根据首字母单词
69.Scientists attributethe declinein birdpopulations tohabitat1and climatechange拼写)【答案】loss##oss【解析】套学科网蓝组卷网zujuan/xkMr.com【详解】考查名词句意科学家将鸟类数量的减少归因于栖息地的丧失和气候变化根据句意和首字母提示可知,此处使用名词“损失”,作宾语,是不可数名词故填loss lossloss.(根据首字母单词拼写)
70.We shouldbe morea of the importanceof protectingthe environment【答案】aware##ware【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意我们应该更加意识到保护环境的重要性根据句意和首字母提示可知,此处使用形容词“意识到的”,在句中作表语固定短语意为“意识到故填aware beaware ofaware.(根据首字母单词拼写)
71.As faras Imc,we shouldtake immediateaction【答案】concerned##oncemed【解析】【详解】考查固定句式句意就我而言,我们应该立即采取行动空处应用构成固定搭配concerned,as faras Tm表示“就我而言,符合题意故填concerned,concerned.(根据首字母单词拼写)
73.The momentshe heardthe news,she calledherfriendi.【答案】immediately##mmediately【解析】【详解】考查副词句意她一听到这个消息,就立即给朋友打了电话根据句意和中英文提示可知,此处使用副词“立即”,修饰动词作状语故填immediately called,immediately(激励)(根据汉语
74.The storyof thescientist so far hasgenerations ofyoungpeople to engagein scientificresearch.提示单词拼写)【答案】inspired【解析】【详解】考查动词句意这位科学家的故事至今已经激励了一代又一代的年轻人投身于科学研究根据提示的汉语,此处表示“激励”为动词且句子时态为现在完成时,结构为过去分词”,因此应填过去分inspire,has+词形式故填inspiredo inspired套学科网蓝组卷网zujuan/xkMr.com(根据首字母单词拼写)
75.Dont beu about the smallmistakes.Everyone makesthem.【答案】upset##pset【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意不要对小错误感到不安,每个人都会犯错此处为形容词作表语,根据句意和提示的首字母可知,此处为形容词意为“不安的故填upset,upset(追踪)(根据汉语
76.Scientists useadvanced technologytokeepof theendangered speciesinthewild.提示单词拼写)【答案】track【解析】【详解】考查介词短语句意科学家使用先进技术来追踪野外的濒危物种根据提示的汉语,表示“追踪”为名词是固定搭配,表示“追踪”或“记录”的意思故填track,keep trackof track
78.She isa fora positionasamarketing managerinthatcompany【答案】applying【解析】【详解】考查动词句意她正在申请那家公司的市场营销经理职位根据句意和首字母提示可知,此处使用动词固定短语意为“申请”结合空前的可知,此处是现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作apply,-apply foris所以空处应用现在分词形式故填applying.(根据首字母单词拼写)
80.The oldman has been withillness for years.套学科网蓝组卷网zujuan/xkMr.com【答案】struggling【解析】【详解】考查动词句意:这位老人多年来一直在与疾病作斗争“斗争”使用动词根据struggle,foryears以及可知,句子使用现在完成进行时,即故填hasbeenhasbeendoing,strugglingo第四节应用文写作(满分25分)•假如你是学生会主席李华,你校正在进行野生动物保护宣传周活动,请你代表学生会用英语写一封倡议
81.书,呼吁大家关爱保护野生动物内容包括.简述野生动物的现状;
1.野生动物减少的原因以及采取的措施;
2.呼吁大家保护野生动物3注意.写作词数应为词左右;.第一段首句已给1802Dear fellowstudents,I amLi Hua,chairman of the Students9Union.The StudentsUnion【答案】Dear fellowstudents,I amLi Hua,chairman ofthe Students9Union.Nowadays,the situationof wild animals isquite worrying.Manyspecies areon theverge ofextinction.The mainreasons forthe decreaseof wild animals arehabitat losscaused byhuman activitiesand illegal hunting.Toaddress this issue,we shouldprotect theirhabitats andfight againstillegal hunting.Lets takeaction now!Every one ofuscan contribute totheprotection of wildanimals.By doingso,we cancreate abetterworld forthem andfor ourselves.The Students9Union【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生以学生会主席李华的身份,围绕学校正在进行的野生动物保护宣传周活动,写一封倡议书,呼吁大家关爱保护野生动物第页/共页2526【详解】词汇积累令人担忧的
1.worrying fconcerning/alarming濒临灭绝on theverge ofextinction fon thebrink ofextinction解决address fsolve/tackle贡献contributetof makecontributions to句式拓展
2.简单句变复合句原句The mainreasons forthe decreaseof wildanimals arehabitat losscaused byhuman activitiesandillegal hunting.拓展句The mainreasons forthe decreaseofwildanimals arehabitat losswhich iscaused byhuman activitiesand illegalhunting.【点睛】[高分句型1]I amLi Hua,chairman ofthe Students9Union.(运用了名词词组作同位语)[高分句型(运用了动词不2]To addressthisissue,we shouldprotect theirhabitats andfight againstillegalhunting.定式短语作目的状语)W:My pursewas stolenwhenIwas ata cafeinParis.M:Did youpanic whenyou foundit was goneW:I didfirst.And thenthe staffhelped mecheck allaround thecafe forit.M:Then what happenedW:We hadno luckfinding it,so decideditwasas goodasgone.M:Did youcontact theembassy afterthatW:I did,and appliedforareplacement passport.
8.What isthe womangoing todo this SaturdayA.Go ona businesstrip.B.Attend aparty.C.Work overtime.
9.Who doesthe manadvise the woman toask forhelpA.Her neighbors.B.The kidsteacher.C.The kidsgrandparents.(保姆)
10.What doesthe mansay aboutnannies hereA.They arecommon.B.They haveno certificate.C.Theyre morefor full-time care.【答案】
8.B
9.A
10.C【解析】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】【原文】W:Hey,do youknow anygood babysittersIm goingtoawork partythisSaturdayand needsomeone tokeepan eyeon thekids.M:Why dontyou askyour neighborsTheir daughterbabysits formy kidsallthetime.W:Oh,but isntshe inhigh schoolM:She is,but thatspretty commonover here.And shehas gother babysitterscertificate.W:Wait.They havethoseM:Yeah,its forteens11to
15.W:Thafs prettyyoung.In China,we usuallyjust askthe grandparentsor geta nanny.M:Yeah,nannies areless commonhere.They areexpensive andare morefor full-time care.W:I see.So,do mostpeople justdrop theirkids offwith theirneighbors thenM:Yup!听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11.What didthe womanstudy afterhigh schoolA.Journalism.B.Tourism.C.Law.
12.Where isthewomannowA.In New York.B.In Boston.C.In Chicago.
13.What isthe manprobably doingA.Hosting aTV program.B.Interviewing ajob hunter.C.Having anoral test.【答案】1LC
12.A
13.B【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Mrs.White.What didyou doafter finishinghigh schoolW:I studiedlaw inBoston.My fatherisa lawyer inChicago andhe wantedmetoget toalawschool.M:Did youenjoy itW:Not really,because itwasnt mychoice.My fathermade medo it.I wantedto bea journalist.M:And sowhathappenedW:After twoyears inthe lawschool,I leftwithout tellingmy father,and cametothiscity,NewYork.M:So you want toapply forthejobasajournalist inour company,right Whydo youthink weshould hireyouW:Yes,and Ithink Iam suitablefor thisjob becauseI haveso much...听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14.What is Jennys hobbyA.Painting.B.Reading.C.Traveling.
15.What pictureisJennyworking onnowA.The EiffelTower.B.The GreatWall.C.A Swissmountain.
16.What doesthe mansay aboutJennys worksA.They containmany details.B.They arewell-designed.C.They shouldbe bigger.【答案】
14.A
15.B
16.A【解析】【原文】M:Wow,so many stones.Where didyou get them,JennyW:From themountain.Igota holidayin MountainHuang thissummer,and broughtmanystoneshome.M:Why didyou bringso manyof themhomeW:I wantedto paint on them.You knowpainting ismy hobby.Eve done89sofar.Look,arent theybeautiful第页/共页426M:Oh,yes,theyare.And whatdoyoupaintonthese stonesW:Fm tryingto painta scenefrom thecountry whichI haven91been to.So Ivedone thisstone,which hasthe EiffelToweron it...and thisoneofa Swissmountain...and nowIm workingonapicture ofthe GreatWall in China.M:How detailedtheyare!Its amazingyou containso muchin sucha tinystone.
17.How oldis WaldraminaMacloviaA.79years old.B.104years old.C.110years old.
18.Through whomdid Waldraminameet herhusbandA.Her sister.B.Her cousin.C.Her sistershusband.
19.How manygrandchildren doesthe couplehaveA.
5.B.
9.C.
11.
20.What canwe knowaboutthecoupleA.They alwaysrespect eachother.B.Their marriagewas blessedby theirrelatives.C.They seldomface anydifficulties.【答案】
17.B
18.C W.C
20.A【解析】听下面一段独白,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】【原文】M:11O-year-old Julio Cesar and104-year-old WaldraminaMaclovia havebeen marriedfor79years.They haveenjoyedmany happymoments,as wellas facingchallenges anddifficulties,like anymarried couple.However,theyalways love and respecteachother.Their storybegan whenWaldramina wenttovisither sisterduring hersummervacation period.Her sisterlived inthe samebuilding asJulioCesar.And theymet throughher sistershusband,who wasJulioCesars cousin.The coupledecided toget marriedon February7th,
1941.They didntinvite manypeopletotheirwedding becausethe relativesofthebride andgroom didnot agreewith themarriage.Today theyhaveahuge familyoffive children,11grandchildren,21great-grandchildren,and9great-great-grandchildren.They believethat lifeis betterwhenthe foundationsofthefamily arebuilt onloveandrespect.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)第页/共页526佥学科网贪组卷网阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ARoom toletComputer problemsTwo studentslooking forone moreto sharetheExperienced ITengineer willsort outproblems house.Own roomwith singlebed,wardrobe,deskwith homecomputers PCsand Macs.Phone theand chair.Near university campus and shoppingComputer Doctornow fora freeestimate.09651centre.£250per month+bills includingWi-Fi.325693Non-smokers only.Phone Luka
719873466.DRUMMER WANTEDLost!!!For recentlyformed band.Must haveability andSmallgrey catmissing inthe LessHall area.experience.We playmostly indierock.ManyShes frightenedof dogsand teenageboys.If yousongs already written.Some performancesin localseeher,please phone:pubs inNov/Dec.Send emailsand soundsamples09651324472to:newba rid@hotmci iL.com.We reallymiss her!Phone719533857for anyquestion.A.
719873466.B.
09651325693.C.
09651324472.D.
719533857.
22.Who ismost likelytobeaccepted asa drummerA.A person who islearning music.B.A personwho hasgiven rockperformances.C A personwhois goodat writingsongs.D.Apersonwho hasworked in local pubs.
21.Which numberwould youphone ifyouwant to renta roomnear theuniversity campus
23.Where canwe mostprobably readthepassageA.A noticeboard.B.A magazine.C.A poster.D.A nationalnewspaper.【答案】2LA
22.B
23.A【解析】套学科网蓝组卷网zujuan/xkMr.com【导语】本文是一篇应用文主要介绍的是包括电脑维修、房屋出租、寻猫启事和乐队招募在内的多种社区实用信息【题详解】21细节理解题根据Room tolet部分的u Nearuniversitycampusandshoppingcentre.£250per month+bills(including)(靠近大学校园和购物中心每月水电费(含)Wi-Fi.Non-smokers only.Phone Luka
719873466.£250+Wi.Fi仅限非吸烟者请致电电话)可知,如果想租一间靠近大学校园的房间,应该拨打的Luka,719873466”Luka电话号码719873466【题详解】22细节理解题根据部分的DRUMMER WANTED“Must haveability andexperience.We playmostly indierock.Many.(必须具备能力和经验我们主要演奏独立摇songsalreadywritten.Some performancesinlocalpubs inNov/Dec滚许多歌曲已经写好将在月和月在当地酒吧进行一些演出)”可知,乐队需要一个有能力和经验的1112鼓手,尤其是熟悉摇滚表演的人,所以,一个曾经参与摇滚表演的人最符合要求故选项B【题详解】23推理判断题根据表格中的信息标题(电脑维修)”、(房屋出租)、!“Computer problems“Room tolet“Lost!!(寻猫启事)”以及(乐队招募鼓手)”可知,文章内容包括租房信息、寻猫启事、鼓手“DRUMMER WANTED招募和电脑维修服务等,这些信息通常是社区或学校公告板上的常见内容,因此,最有可能在公告板上看到这些信息故选项AB(巡逻)Every dayasthesun rises,Ma Hongyi,a66-year-old farmer,canbeseen patrollingYuncheng Salt Lake withhisdog inYuncheng city,North ChinasShanxi province.Ma stillremembers theday whenhe firstsaw twobig pinkbirds wanderingthrough thewater.I hadnever seensuchpretty birds.They wereeven tallerthan me,with longwings JMa recalls.He waslater toldthatthebirds wereflamingos,arare sightinChina,which werelisted onthe InternationalUnion forProtection ofNatures redlist ofendangeredspeciesin
2013.From thatday on,Ma startedhis secondcareer asa volunteerto preventhuman beingsfrom interfering with thewildlife.The birdsare attractedby thegood environment,Ma says.I willdo mybest toprotect the lake so that birds cancome here every year/9Yuncheng Salt Lake coversan areaof132square kilometersand usedto serveasasalt productionbase.As the(生态的)country beganattaching greaterimportance toenvironmentalprotection,an ecological protection and(修复)development centerwas setup in2012to carryout regularecologicalprotectionand restorationofthe lake.“The第页/共greatest value ofthe SaltLake lies in its ecology,which shouldbe properlyrestored andprotected/says Chu7页26Xianghao,mayor ofthe city.The lakearea hosts292types ofwildanimals,along with782plant varieties,some ofwhichare newlyrecorded speciesinthecountry.After patrollingthe lakeas volunteerfor overfour years,Ma was employed by the local government tohelp withwildlifeprotection in
2019.The lakesecology isgetting better,Ma says,adding thathe looksforward tothe arrivalof theflamingosevery year.Some ofthem aremy oldfriends,\he says.
24.Why doesMa patrolYuncheng SaltLake everydayA.To serveasakeeper ofthelake.B.To observethe rareflamingos closely.C.To admirethe sceneryaroundthelake.D.To comeacross theflamingos again.
25.What doesthe underlinedphrase interferingwith inPara2probably meanA.Bringing benefitsto.B.Losing controlof.C.Sharing spacewith.D.Causing problemsto.
26.What canbe inferredabout YunchengSaltLakefrom Para3A.It isstill usedasasalt productionbase.B.The restorationofit will becarried outsoon.C.The protectionof itsecology isof greatimportance.D.Its hometo292typesofendangered wildlife.
27.Which wordcan bestdescribe MaA.Creative.B.Responsible.C.Generous.D.Humorous.【答案】
24.A
25.D
26.C
27.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇新闻报道介绍了一个运城盐湖的守卫者和生态保护的重要性【题详解】24细节理解题根据第二段“From thatday on,Ma startedhis secondcareer asa volunteerto preventhuman beingsfrominterfering withthewildlife.(从那天起,Ma开始了他的第二职业-------------防止人类干扰野生动物的志愿者)”可知,他每天巡逻盐湖是为了保护生态,守卫盐湖故选项A【题详解】25词句猜测题根据后文,The birdsare attractedby thegood environment,“Ma says.I willdo mybest toprotect thelake(说“这些鸟被良好的环境所吸引”“我会尽我最大的努力保护sothat birdscan come hereevery year.Ma这个湖,这样鸟儿每年都能来这里“)可知,为了保护这个湖,让鸟儿每年都能来这里而开始巡逻盐湖,Ma所以是为了阻止人类活动对于野生动物造成不好的影响,推知意为“干扰”和项意思相近故interferingwithD选项D【题详解】26推理判断题根据第三段第页/“The greatestvalueoftheSaltLakeliesinitsecology,which shouldbe properly8共页26套学科网蓝组卷网zujuan/xkMr.com(“盐湖最大的价值在于它的生态,应该得到适当的restored andprotected,says ChuXianghao,mayor ofthe city.恢复和保护,”该市市长说)”可知,盐湖的最重要价值在于它的生态,需要正确地恢复和保护ChuXianghao故选项C【题详解】27推理判断题根据第二段“The birdsare attractedbythegood environment,Ma says.I willdo mybest toprotect the(说“这些鸟被良好的环境所吸引”“我会尽我最大的努力lake sothatbirdscancomehereeveryyear.”Ma保护这个湖,这样鸟儿每年都能来这里以及最后一段After patrollingthelakeas volunteerfor overfour years,Ma(彳乍为志愿者在湖上巡逻了四年多wasemployedbythelocalgovernmenttohelpwith wildlifeprotection in
2019.后,于年被当地政府雇用,帮助保护野生动物)”可知,尽全力保护环境和生态,并且坚持Ma2019MaHongyi了四年,是个很有责任心的人故选项BC(拒绝)Rejection isauniversalexperience,but thepain ofit canfeel soindividual.No matterhow manytimes youhaveexperiencedit,being toldyou didntgetthejob orthat adate doesntwant toseeyouagainisalwayshurtful.Historically,thepainthatcomeswithrejectionhasbeena usefultool.For ourancestors,being keptawayfromagroup wouldhavebeenadeathsentence,since itwas difficultto survivealone.Thus,the brainlikely developedanalarming systemtowarnuswhenwewereatriskofbeingrejected.Those whoexperienced rejection as morepainfulgained anadvantagesincetheyweremorelikelyto adjusttheirbehaviorto remaininthegroup.Being rejectedhas farsmaller consequencesnow thanit didthousands ofyears ago.Still,we readitasa threatto ourhealth.The reason why ithurts isthesamereasonwhywe experiencepain whenwe steponasharp object.Research whichcomparedbrain activityof peoplewho hadexperiencedrejectionwith thatofpeoplewhohadexperienced physicalpainshowed thatmanyofthesameregionsofthebrainlitup.The painisawarning thatsomething isdamaging ourhealth.Concern withrejection isperfectly normal,but beingoverly worriedcan affectthe qualityof ourlife.If youtakerejection personally,your self-worth willsuffer;but ifyou blameit onthe generalinjustice ofthe world,itwillmake youangryand bitter.Therefore,itisnecessary todoarealistic analysison whatthe problemis.If someonedoesntcallyouback,dont jumptotheconclusion thatthey dontwanttotalk toyou.They mightbe sickorbusy.Rejection isa normalpartofeveryones life.Instead ofseeing theshame thatcomeswithrejectionasa negativeemotion,see itasasign thatyour brainis workingexactly howit shouldbe.。
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