2023-2024学年陕西宝鸡金台区英语高三上期末学业水平测试试题含解析

・20232024学年陕西宝鸡金台区英语高三上期末学业水平测试试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作

1.任何标记第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择

2.题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分共小题，每小题分，满分分

201.

5301.It isglobal warming,rather thanother factors,the extremeweather.A・that haveled toB.which hascausedC.which arecausing D.that hasled to一

2.Im sorry.I shouldnthave beenso rudeto you.一You somethingnot verynice tome,but thafsOK.A.have saidB.had saidC.were sayingD.did say

3.This is a veryinteresting book.VW buyit,.A.how muchmay it cost B.no matterhow it may costC.however muchitmaycost D.whatever mayitcost

4.some teenagersdont realizeis difficultlife canbe after they getaddictedto drugs.A.That;how B.Which;what aC.What;what D.What;how

5.Where haveyou been—I in the heavytraffic.Otherwise Ihere earlier.A.have got stuck;would havecome B.got stuck;wasC.gotstuck;would havecome D.had stuck;would come

6.You shouldfirst exploreyour talentsand getto knowyourself soas to make alist ofyouthink yourreal interestslie.A.that B.whatC.where D.how

7.In thevirtual laboratoryenvironment createdin theVR app,students canaparticular experimentbefore doingthem in a reallab.A・reveal B.reserveC.preview D.provide

8.To makea breakthroughin hisscientific research,the scientisthas beenmaking anAshe14the stream,something caughthis eye.There was a/an15black bearcub-no morethantwo feettall with a lovelyface.It wasplaying16at thewaters edge,17its surroundings.Grady movedcloser to get a18look.Then Gradyheard asound behindhim.He19his fathersaying thatbear cubswould neverbe20,Then heturned aroundand sawthecubs mothermoving swiftlytowardshim...、1A.long B.interesting C.peaceful D.risky、2A.in advanceB.in briefC.in particularD.in silence、3A.blocked B.covered C.reflected D.scarred、4A.dust B.campground C.heat D.sun、5A.mountain B.river C.sky D.tower、6A.believed inB.insisted onC.came crossD.lived through、7A.encourage B.explore C.recognize D.survive、8A.care B.control C.pictures D.examples、9A.guided B.pinned C.taken D.thrown、10A.sensitive B.smart C.tough D.strange、11A.beds B.rooms C.tents D.plates12A.altering B.hunting C.ordering D.preparing、13A.dig B.swim C.hide D.sink、14A.crossed B.imagined C.left D.neared、15A.adorable B.aggressive C.injured D.large、16A.cautiously B.joyfully C.forcefully D.nervously17A.attacking B.destroying C.hating D.ignoring、18A.better B.brighter C.fixed D.lasting、19A.found B.learned C.remembered D.misunderstood20A.alone B.awake C.cute D.scared第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号

1.5151内单词的正确形式（分）

27.15My TravelExperience in ChinaDuring thesummer holidaysI visiteda varietyof regionsinChina.My firststop wasBeijing andof coursethe GreatWall.Without questionit livedup tomyL（）expect.（）After along journey,I reachedYunnan.With2e itminority villagesand Impressivelandscapes,（）Yunnan hada lotto offer.One ofmy3enjoy momentsin Yunnanwas duringmy visitto TheTigerLeaping Gorge.The climbover thegorge wasat timesexhausting

4.always breathtaking.（）（）The viewscouldnt^imagiiie in their beautyand they6,leave mewith manygreat memories.After takinga boatfrom themainland Iarrived at7,island provinceof Hainan.）There Ivisited BaihuaWaterfall.S^Cfloat ona poolof waterat thebase andlooking upat thewaterfallwith abackground ofblue skywas one of the most relaxingexperiences ofmy life.Throughout Chinathere aremany ancientbuildings andin particularancient（）towns.Lijiang andDali bothhave glorious9_example ofthis.It wasremarkable tostep back!in timeand getan ideaoflOe Chinamight havelooked like all thoseyears ago.I thoughtthebuildings werebeautiful andfull ofhistory.I hada wonderfultime!China isboth fascinatingand beautiful!第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以

28.10下作文文中共有处错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修10改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011The mostimportant festivalin Tibetis the Tibetan New Year,in January1st of the Tibetancalendar.lt isfor saygoodbye to the past year an welcoming the NewYear.Frommid-December,people startto prepare or dofestival shopping.A lotof activityare heldin thestreets of the Lhasa during the NewYear FestivaLThere is aninterested competitionon thisday.A youngman fromeach familytried toget the first bucketof waterfrom theriver.lt isbelievedbe gold water.According to the Tibetantradition,they willbring goodluck,happiness第二节书面表达（满分分）and wealthto thosewhich get it.25（分）假如你是李夏你看到美国留学生在网上发贴，.希望有人能帮助她

29.25Sharon提高普通话（Mandarin）水平，她可以教英语作为回报请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件表达给她提供帮助的意愿；

1.说明你能胜任辅导的理由；

2.给出讲好普通话的两点建议；

3.提出你学习英语的具体需求4,注意词数左右，开头语已为你写好；

1.120可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称；

3.Hi Sharon,This isLi Xia.I learnedfrom yourpost thatyou wantto improveyour Mandarm参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1D

2、D、10CAD11C

一、C分割CDD分割分割文件路径F:\题库原始试题选择题分割后的文件路径F:\题库原始试题分割选择题\分割带有小题的CommandButtoCommandButto分割有小题的分割路径F\题库原始试题七选五分割后的路径F:\题库原始试题分割七选五\

二、单个文件有标题去重复排序单有标去重排序_____________________________________________有标题去重复排序号的文件路径二^单个文件无标题去重复排序单无标去重排序需要去重复题号排序的文件路径

四、多个文件夹去重不含题多文件夹去重不含题大文件夹路径0:\测2\高考数学模拟\解另存为的文件夹G:\解答题去重复\

四、替换9分处理语文英语替换9分路径D:\122\

五、转docx转docx原始的径一D:\122\转好的路径D:\1221\、12B、13D、14B、15B、16D、17B、18A、19B、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项、、21298B、1C、2D、2B、3C、4A、、231C、2B、3A、4C、、241C、2B、3A、4B、、251A、2A、3C、4D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261A、2C、3B、4C、5A、6B、7D、8C、9B、10D、11C、12D、13B、14D、15A、、17D18A、19C、20A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号

1.5151内单词的正确形式、

271.expectation

2.its

3.enjoyable

4.but

5.be imagined

6.left

7.The

8.Floating

9.Examples

10.what第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、短文改错28The mostimportant festivalin Tibetis theTibetan NewYear,in January1st of theTibetan calendar.lt isfor sayonsayinggoodbyeto thepastyearanwelcomingtheNewYear.From mid-December,people starttoprepareordo festivalandshopping.A lotof activityare heldin thestreetsof theLhasaduringtheNew YearFestival.Thereisan interestedactivitiesinterestingcompetitionon thisday.A youngman fromeach familytried toget the first bucketof waterfromthe river.lt istriesbelievedA begoldwater.According to theTibetantradition^they willbring goodluck,happinessand wealthtothose whichgetit.who第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Hi Sharon,This isLi Xia.I learnedfrom yourpost thatyou wantto improveyour Mandarin.I amquiteinterested init.I thinkIm fitfor it.As astudent,I havebeen learningMandarin formany years.In additionI amChinese,which meansMandarin isa mustfor meto communicatewith othersin9my dailylife.So Fmquite confidentthatl canhelp you learn Mandarin.Learning Mandarintakes time,so if you wantto learnit well,you shouldspend muchtimepracticing Mandarineveryday.As thesaying goes,practice makesperfect.Besides,you canalsoread somebooks in Chinese seesome Chinesefilms andlisten tosome Chineseradioprogrammes.Speaking andlistening arevery importantfor alanguage learning,by whichyouare suretomakegreat progress.In yourpost,you sayyou canteach Englishasareward.It isjust whatI want.Im eagertoimprove myEnglish.So,ifyouallow meto helpyoulearnMandarin,you canalso helpmeimprove myEnglish.We cancontact eachother byvideo chatevery nightfor half an hour inEnglish andhalfanhourinChinese,so thatwe canimprove ouroral speaking.Hope foryou earlyreply!Yours SincerelyLiXiaamount ofeffort.A.modest B.miserableC.optional D.tremendous

9.Li Huahis moneyfor dollarsbefore hewent ona holidayin America.A.exchanges B.has exchangedC.will exchangeD.had exchanged

10.After nineyears workingto protectSiberian tigers,Yang Junhis effortsrecognizedat theannual awardceremony inBeijing wherehe wasnamed anwildlife protector”.A.had B.had hadC.has hadD.has

11.—Im burntout asIve beenworking on my essayall thetime.一.Youll surelymake it.A.Don5t puton airsB.Give mea breakC.Don5t getonmynerve D.Hang inthere

12.It wasin December,2018Chairman Xiand PresidentTrump metinArgentina.A.when B.thatC.before D.since

13.We shouldbear inmind thatsocial developmentand balanceof natureshould goin.A.company B.sympathy C.association D.harmony

14.--Hi,Maria!I gotthe firstplace inthe exam.--一!Everyone knowsyou cheatedand youjust copiedTonys.A.Congratulations B.Come onC.Good luckD.Cheer up.

15.It waswe werereturning home I realizedwhat agood feelingit wastohave helpedsomeone introuble.A.when;before B.when;thatC.before;where D.how;that

16.—He isgood at a lotof thingsbut itdoesnt meanhe isperfect.一Actually no one is.A.Whafs goingon B.Lefs getgoing.C.Thank goodness.D.Fm withyou onthat

17.I refuseto acceptthe blamefor somethingwas someoneelse*s fault.A.who B.thatC.as D.what

18.Having picturesto colorwill keepchildren forhours.A.amused B.amusingC.amuse D.to amuse

19.It wasintheremote mountainareas Ispent thegap yearI learnedhow to workwithagroup ofstrangers and howtolook aftermyself.A.where;that B.when;thatC.where;when D.that;where

20.The firstdecade inthe21st centurythe rapidrise ofChina asa worldeconomicpower.A.witness B.has witnessedC.will witnessD.have witnessed第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项（分）

21.6Adult educationcoursesComputer studiesWoodworkTechnologyis advancingatarapid pace,andLearn thebasics of woodworking withsimplewe relymore and more oncomputers forhands-on projectsto buildyour confidenceeverythingfrom cookingto organizingourand skills.Each lessonexplores adifferenttaxes.This six-week course will giveyou anareaofwoodworkingthat willprovide youunderstandingof computerfundamentalswith theskills neededfor anywoodworking（including theuse ofsoftware packagesWord,project.Flexible learningallows youto choose）Excel andPower Pointandhowto usetheonly thelessons thatinterest you.InternetStart:April15,2019Start:May2,2019Time:Mon5pm-7pmTime:Wed7pm-9pmCost:Y30per lessonCost:¥2Length:12weeksLength:6weeksPlace:Adult LearningCentrePlace:Shandong UniversityWebDesignArtProvides advancedtraining insoftware,This practicalcourse isintended tohelpdesign,and codingfor theweb.Students mustestablishedartists take their creativityhavealready completeda recognizedbasicfurther.From sketchingand colour,toweb designcourse orhave atleast2yearscomposition,painting andexperimenting withrelevantwork experience.Studentsstyle,you willstudy andexplore anengagingcompleting thecoursewillreceive thevarietyof creativemedia andsubject matter.Diploma inAdvanced WebDesign.Start:April21,2019Start:June1,2019Time:Thur3pm-6pmTime:Weekdays9am-4pmCost:¥750Cost:¥4,990Length:15weeksLength:40weeksPlace:City ArtCentrePlace:University ofTechnology、298Which coursesarc suitablefor beginnersA.Web Designand Art.B.Computer Studiesand woodwork.C.Woodwork andWebDesign.D.Computer Studiesand Art.、1Which courseawards studentsan officialcertificateA.Art.B.Woodwork.C.web Design.D.Computer Studies.、2How muchwill astudent whoattends onlyhalf of all thewoodwork lessonspay intotalA.¥

30.B.¥

360.C.¥

250.D.¥

180.（分）

22.8Many ofyou arestudying hardbecause youhave tocompete withmany othersinthe upcomingnational college entrance exam.But itmay notoccur toyou thatone ofyour（）competitors isa robot.An artiHcialintelligence AIrobot will take partinthe37NationalCollege EntranceExam,reported ChinaDaily.（文“The robot will sitthree exams:math,Chinese,and acomprehensive test of liberalarts科）,which includeshistory,politics andgeography,Lin Hui,CEO ofan AIcompany inChengdu.Like theothers whotake theexam,the robotwill haveto flnishthetests inthe giventime.But insteadof takingexams togetherwith otherstudents,the robot（监考人）willtakeits examsinaclosed roomwithout anyoneelse present,except forproctors（公证人）.and anotary Itis expectedto betotally disconnected from the Internet andsolve theproblemswith itsAI program.Its believedthat Chineseand thetestofits liberalarts skills,rather thanits mathskills,willgive the robot itsbiggest challenges.Questions inmath areobjective withspecific answers,whilein theother testsubjects thereare somesubjective questionsthat testskills suchas readingcomprehensionand essaywriting.The robotaims tobe enrolledin oneof thefirst-class Chineseuniversities in37,and thentry、togetinto themore famousuniversities ofTsinghua orPeking Universityin

4.1The authorwrotethe passagein orderto・A.lay moreburden onGrade3studentsB・inform readersof theexplosive newsC.introduce thefunction of the robotD.predict whatrobots willdo inthe future、2Whats themain ideaof thesecond paragraphA.The differencesbetween the robot andother candidatesB.The specificinformation about how therobotwilltaketheexamC.The idealuniversities of the robotD.The advantagestherobothas、3Which isoneof the biggestchallenges for therobotcandidateA.Math calculatingB.Objective questionsC.Liberal artsskills D.Physics questions、4Choose thecorrect oneaccording to the passage.A.The robotcandidate willhave itsseparate proctorsB.The robotwill participateinChinese,English,math andscienceC.The robotis notdesigned tobe admittedto universitiesD.The robotconnectedfrom theInternetwill sitforthecollegeentranceexam（分）

23.8In myentire childhood,doctors toldmeIwas overweightso thatI wouldneverplay sportsor be athletic.No oneshould listento thenegativity ofothers.If someonesays youcant,then provethem wrong.When Ifirst started1couldnt doa singleproper pushupand Iwas outof breathafterwalking upthe basementstairs.Instead ofgiving upand sayingit washopeless,Idecided tostruggle againstwhat thedoctors hadto sayabout myfuture.It wasntfun atfirst.Infact,it wasextreme suffering.The first2-3years werespent justgetting myselfto thepoint wheremosthealthy youngmen wouldmerely startfrom.It was only afteryears ofhard workandpatience thatI begangaining aconsiderable amountof muscleand strength.When Ifinally gottothepoint offeeling goodabout myselfand my body forthefirsttime in行my life,mybodydecided toeive methe nqeronce again.I developedsevere ulcerativecolitis（溃疡性结肠炎）and lostit all.The childwho oncewas extremelyoverweight wasnow themanwho lookedlikeacancer survivor.I wentfrom210pounds fairlyfit to160pounds ofskin andbonewithin2-3months.Once again,I workedmy wayback upto whereI oncewas andrun moreandmoreforgreater distancesand longerperiods.Now tat205pounds andnearing middleaged,I amthefittest Ihave everbeen inmy life.I amnot sharingthis storyin orderto talkbig.I amonly hopingthat mystory willencouragesomeone whois strugglinglike Iwas tostep upand taketheir lifeand theirhealth intotheir hands.Never giveup!If Ican doit,then anyonecan.What didthe authordecide todo accordingto paragraph1A.Be aprofessional athlete.B.Follow thedoctors9advice.C.Set thedoctors adviceaside.D.Point outothers negativity.、2What didthe authordo whenfacing challengeA.Wait patiently.B.Continue fighting.C.Give uphope.D.Consult hisdoctor.、3What doesthe underlinedphrase“give methe finger”in paragraph3refer toA.Treat mebadly.B.Support mefirmly.C.Congratulate mewarmly.D.Help megreatly.、4What isthe authorspurpose inwriting thetextA.To sharehis experiencesagainst illness.B・To showhis deeplove oftaking exercise.C.To inspireothers tomeet challengesbravely.D.To introducea newway ofimproving health.24・（8分）On theday the tornado hit,there wasno indicationsevere weatherwasonitsway—the skywas blueand thesun had been out.The firstalert myhusband,Jimmy,67,and I,65,got camearound9p.m”from somescrolling texton the TV Jimmywas watching.He ranupstairs toAnd mein ourthird-floor bedroom,and wechanged thechannel fromthepresidential primarydebate Ihad beenwatching toour localPensacola,Florida,station.No soonerhad wefound coverageofthe tornado thanit wason topof us.Suddenly,thebones ofthe houseshook,the powerwent out,and thewind beganto roarthrough blown-outwindows.We hadthree flightsof stepsto navigatetotherelative safetyofthefirst floor,where aclosetfixed underneatha brickstaircase mightbe thefirmest placeto waitthings out.Everythingaround rattling,we struggledforward,uncertain whetherwe wouldmake it.As wereached thelast flightof steps,our frontdoor blewout.Shards ofglass fleweverywhere.A three-foot-long treebranch whipped,missing usby inches.By thetime Ireached the closet,thetornadohadbeenover usfor abouta minute.Jimmypushed medown totheclosetfloor,but thewind kepthim outside.I graspedhis armas thetornadoconstantly suckedthe dooropen andtried tobring himwith it.My kneesand scalpwerefull ofglass,but Ifelt nopain.If Ihad letgo,Jimmy wouldhave flownright outthe backof thehouseand intothe bay.Then everythingstopped.In thosefirst quietmoments,I couldntbelieveit wasover.The stormlasted fourminutes.Four ofthe twelvetown housesin ourunit werecompletelydestroyed.Of thehouses leftstanding,ours sufferedthemostdamage.Amazingly,none ofuswere severelyinjured.、1The authorand herhusband werecaught unpreparedby thetornado mainlybecauseA.they werewatching thepresidential debateon theTVB.they missedthefirstalert fromthe TVC.no signsindicated thedisasterD.the governmentdidnt warnthem ofthe severeweather2The authordidnt feelthe painin herkeens andscalp becauseA.she losther consciousnessB.she wasconcerned abouther husbandssafetyC.she gottothecloset safeand soundD.she wasglad thatthetornadowas overA.blessed B・depressed、3How didwe feelafterthetornadoC.annoyed D.shocked4^Which wordbest describethe experienceA.interesting B.adventurousC.unpredictable D.educational（分）

25.10A Song of Ice and Fire isaseven-part seriesof fantasywritten foradults.George R.R.Martin writeseach chapterfromtheperspective ofa specificcharacter,providing alimited point ofview foreach section.The readeris ableto understandthe innerworkings oftheindividuals butthe readeris barredfrom awhole understandingofthetext.The worldhe hascreatedhas magic,but thereis muchmore thanthat.While magicexists,it existson theedge,andthe innerunrest ofthe charactersis muchmore important.His workalso hasa levelof realnessthat isastonishing ina workof fantasy.Characters areimperfect,and manymake questionablemoral choices.In theend,however,Martin showsthatboth goodand badhappen toboth thepeople ofhigh moralstandard andthe corrupt.He hasmade it clear that anycharacter candie at any point,which hasled toa lotof heartbreakfromreaders.In2011,A Song of Ice and Firebecame atelevision seriestitled Gameof Thrones.Martinhas beenclosely involvedwith theproduction.It hascurrently runfor sevenseasons andviewers9anxiously awaitthe eighthseason to answer theirquestions fromthe seasonseven finale.His fansare alsowaiting forThe Windsof WinterandADream ofSpring,the next books intheseries,toanswerthe questionsMartin andthe television show havenot yetaddressed.Martin,however,has noplans torush.He hasmadeitclearthathe willcontinue towrite thebooks whileworkingon thetelevisionshowand writingother novels.But howwill thestory continueWhat isgoing tohappen inWesteros,and moreimportantlywhen arewe going to findout Martinisskill asa writerhas keptreaders andviewersspellbound.Many hopehe willfinish thenextbookbefore thenext seasonoftheshowbegins,but noone knowswith Martin.He alwayskeeps hisreaders guessing.、1One ofthe characteristicsof ASongofIceandFireis.A.each chapteris writtenfrom alimitedpointof viewB.magic isthe centerofthestoryC.Martin hasmade imperfectcharacters dieatanypointD.many charactersmake astonishingchoices、2What isGeorge R.R.Martins ASongofIceandFire consideredto beA.One ofhis masterworksof fantasy.B.An unsuccessfulscreen adaptation.C.An artisticcreation fortheTV.D.One ofthe bestTV programmes.

3、What doesthe wordHaddressn inthe fourthparagraph meanA・written B・spoken C.solved D.directed、4How willthe endingofthestory beA.Interesting.B.Confusing.C.Novel.D.Unknown.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从

1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D（分）

26.30Grady threwdown hisbackpack andslammed thecar doorshut.“This isgoingtobeareally]week,“he saidunhappily tonoone

2.He lookedaround thecampground.Hundreds ofblue-green firtrees,some astall aschurchtowers,3the mountainside,giving itthe appearanceofalush greencarpet.The sunwould besettingsoon.Then,Grady thought,maybe the4wouldnt feelso bad.Even uphere inthe5,the hotstickiness ofJuly clungto him.Grady hatedcamping,but itwas somethinghis family6every summer.His fatherlikedcooking overan openfire,telling storiesabouthowto7things likebear attacksand swarmsofbees.His motherand youngerbrother Jaredliked tohike andtake8of animals.Jared hadacollection ofbug picturesthat hed9tothewalls inhis halfof theirroom.Grady thoughtthey werejust scaryand proofthat Jaredwasa10kid.They setup camp-two11,one forhis parentsand onefor himselfandJared.While everyoneelse started12dinner,Grady,looking forsome placeto cooldown,set offforthe nearbystream,which wasdeep enoughto13in.。