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中考英语仿真模拟试题（江苏扬州市专用）2024-2025
一、单项选择（共小题；每小题分，共分）
151151.—Which universitydo youwant togo to一I preferuniversity inEnglish-speaking countryso thatI canpracticeEnglish often.A.an;a B.a;an C.the;a D.an;the
2.milk andcheese,we also need somevegetables andfruit forour salad.A.Except B.Without C.Of D.Besides一
3..Quan Hongchanmade the whole sportsworld rememberher name.It seemsthat shewas born anathlete.—In fact,was borngood at all thingsexcellent withoutenough practice.A.somebody B.nobody C.everybody D.anybody一
4.Whose dictionaryis this一It beSarahs.Look!Her nameis onit.A.must B.need C.mustnt D.neednt（双向奔赴）
5.Two-way effortsdescribes anythat bothsides workingtogether towards a shared goal,getting closerto eachother.A.instruction B.situation C.invention D.suggestion
6.The SpringFestival as a UN Floating Holidayin December,
2023.A.will listB.will belisted C.listed D.was listed一
7.—Good news!A companyproducing aspecial batterywill beset upin Yangzhou.（政策）Exactly!A seriesof newpolicies havethe useof newenergy carsrecently.A.pushed forB.put outC.pushed inD.put through
8.—Its reportedthat ayoung manhelped sendthe oldman to the hospital.一Yes.He leftand noone knowswho he is.A.carefully B.luckily C.easily D.silently
9.Though it was verycold,he got up earlyto exercise.D.Karen getsideas fromother writersworks allthe time.
45.Based onKaren5s answer,which questionmay beput in▲”A.What areyour plansfor futurewritingB,Why did you enterthe writingcompetitionC.What madeyou writea childrenspicture bookD.How do you feelabout publishingyour firstbook
四、单词拼写（共小题；每小题分，共分）10110昆合）
46.Shake thebottle wellso that the milkG withthe tea.（安全）
47.We shouldalways keepin mindthat comesfirst.（取肖）
48.She had to1a fewmatches because of aninjury.（产业）.
49.Now sheis arising starin thetable tennis（）
50.The wonderfulpiece ofmusic is a coupleof Chinesemusic work.（）
51.Those whosuffer from autism have no wayof successcommunicating orformingrelationships withothers.（）
52.Luckily,the fatherpulled hisson tosafe whenthe advertisingboard dropped.（）
53.The centrepart of the cityis alwayslively,with peopleshopping,eating,andmeeting friends.（）
54.Practice memorizesentence patternsand youwill improveyour spokenEnglish.（）
55.More reportson thisfilm festivalwill befound on the latenewspapers.
五、任务型阅读（共小题；每小题分，共分）5210阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题（每题回答字数不超过个词）10（黑奴）Later the trader Haleyand hisslaves startedtheir journeyon theOhio Riveron a steamboat,the La Belle Riviere.It wascrowded withpeople on the deck.One day,Haley went on businessatasmall town.Later the trader returnedwith ablackwoman.She had a babyin herarms.She wassmiling and wearing niceclotheswith alarge box.As the LaBelle Riviere startedsailing,the womansat downwith herbaby.Haley saidsomethingto her.She becameworried.“I dont believe it.Uncle Tomheard hersay.“Look here!”said Haley,showing hera document.This saysyour mastersold you.Your nameis Lucy,isnt it”“He told me thatI was going downto Louisvillefor ajob ascook at the samerestaurant where my husband worksJ said the woman.Then shebecame quiet,sat onherbox,turned herback to the land and staredat theriver.At Louisville,when Lucygotupto the side of the steamboat,hoping to see herhusband,a mantook herbaby andgot off-he paid45dollars forthe baby.When theyleftLouisville,Lucy returnedto herseat and found herbaby wasmissing.」“Lucy saidthetrader,“you couldnttake yourchild downsouth.I soldhim toa verygoodfamily thatwill takecare ofhim better than you.”Lucy satdown.She lookedcalm.“I knowits hard,at first,Lucy,“he started,“but yourea cleverlady andyoullunderstand/9“Master,please donttalk tome now,“saidthewoman.Uncle Tomwent tosit withLucy,and triedto comforther,but shedidnt want tolisten.Night came and everybodywent tosleep,but somethingwoke Tomup atmidnight.（落水声）He sawsomething movequickly to the sideof theboat.And heheard asplashin the water.He gotup andsaw thatLucy,wasnt there.The nextmorning Haleywrote hername in his accountsbook under losses.All the,（取材于扬州市“五个一百工程”指定阅读书目《汤姆叔slaves becamemore silent叔的小屋》）
56.What is the LaBelle Riviere
57.Why didLucy smileatthebeginning inthis passage
58.Who soldLucys baby
59.What happenedto Lucyfinally
60.What doyou thinkof Haley
六、短文填空（共小题；每小题分，共分）10110根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词Fan Yangisafamous Chineseartist.He hasdevoted himselfto the art i61for manyyears.Fan Yangwasbornin HongKong,but hegrew upin Nantong.Influenced byhisuncle,he f62in love with traditional Chinese paintingwhen he was ateenager.T63he hada gift forthis art,he practisedpainting skillshard.Now heis c64by many people as amaster of traditional Chinese painting.Fan alsopays closea65to the Olympic Games.He connectsthe sportstheme w66traditional Chinesepainting.He hasdeveloped aspecial styleto showthe Olympicspirit.Itmade IOCPresident ThomasBach noticehim.He invitedFan tohold ap67painting showattheOlympicMuseum inSwitzerland.One yearlater,Fan becamethe firstChinese artisttohost ashow s68there.After that,Fan madeevery effortto createworks aboutsports.These worksare praisedas v69treasure.In2019,he was awarded thePierre deBoubertinMedal byBach.Fan Yang,thinks this special style r70high skills.We paintersface alot of newthings,so weneed to use skillsand imaginationto keepup withthe timesJ Fansays.
七、书面表达（共分）30
（一）翻译（共小题；每小题分，共分）5210为何不把零花钱捐给需要帮助的人呢？
71.虽然她有绘画天赋，却从不张扬
72.除非下大雨，否则足球赛不会推迟
73.游客们想要知道这个科技博物馆已经开放多久了
74.那个年轻人对自己要求非常严格，所以他在工作上取得了很大的进步
75.
（二）书面表达（共分）20成长是生命的主旋律生命中总有一些对我们帮助很大、影响至深的人
76.最近，我校电视台将举办主题为的英语演The PersonWho Has Influenced MeMost”讲比赛谁是对你影响最大的人？请根据以下流程图写一篇英文演讲稿参加比演讲稿须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、条理清楚，书写规范;
1..文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2Experience词数个左右，演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
3.100example/storyThe PersonWho HasInfluenced MeMostGood afternoon,everyone!Its a great honorfbr meto speakhere.Thafs allfor myspeech.Thank you!参考答案
1.B【详解】句意——你想上哪所大学？——我更喜欢在说英语的国家上大学，这样我可以经常练习英语考查冠词的用法一,泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；一，泛指，用于元音a an音素开头的单词前;这个，特指分析可知，两空都表示泛指，且和the“university”分别以辅音和元音音素开头，所以分别用不定冠词和故选“English”a anB
3.B【详解】句意——全红婵让整个体育界记住了她的名字她似乎天生就是一名运动员——事实上，没有足够的练习，没有人生来就能把所有的事情做好考查不定代词词义辨析有人；没有人；每个人；任somebody nobodyeverybody anybody何人根据答语可知此句强调的是只有通过足够的练习才能把事情做好，without表示否定，根据双重否定表示肯定的原则，可知填表达出只有通过足够的nobody,练习才能把事情做好故选B
4.A【详解】句意——这是谁的字典？——它一定是的看！她的名字在它上Sarah面考查情态动词辨析一定；需要；禁止;不必根据must needmustrft needift“Look!可知，此处表示十分肯定的推测，应填故选Her nameis onit.”must,A
5.B【详解】句意双向奔赴形容任何双方为了共同的目标而共同努力，彼此更加接近的情况考查名词辨析用法说明；情况；发明；建议instruction situationinvention suggestion根据that bothsides workingtogethertowardsasharedgoal,getting closerto eachother”可知，此处是描述双方共同努力、更加接近这种情况故选B
6.D【详解】句意在年月春节被列为联合国浮动假日202312考查时态和语态根据in December,2023”可知，时态为一般过去时，故排除A和B；根据可知，语态应为被动语态，故此“The SpringFestival...as aUNFloatingHoliday”处为一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为主语故选+was/were+done D
7.A【详解】句意——好消息！扬州将成立一家生产特种电池的公司——正是如此！一系列新政策最近推动了新能源汽车的使用考查的短语辨析推动；扑灭；推入；完push pushedfor put out pushedin putthrough成艮据（政策）可I“A seriesof newpolicies have...the useofnewenergy carsrecently.”知，一系列政策推动了新能源汽车的使用故选A
8.D【详解】句意——据报道，一个年轻人帮忙把老人送到了医院——对，他默默地离开了，没有人知道他是谁考查副词辨析仔细地；幸运地；容易地；悄悄地根carefully luckilyeasily silently据可知,他悄悄地离开了,没有人知道他是谁He left...and noone knowswho heis.”故选D
9.A【详解】句意尽管天气很冷，他还是像往常一样早起锻炼身体考查介词短语像往常一样；所以；总共；在危难中，as usualas aresult in all in need在危急时根据可知此处应用介词短语表示“他“he gotup earlyto exercise”as usual像往常一样早起去锻炼故选Ao
10.D【详解】句意出席音乐会的人数比预期的要少得多还有很多票考查比较级修饰词及形容词比较级可修饰形容词或副词的比较级，排除much A,多的多；大的多；小的多根据下文much moremuch largermuch smaller“There aremany可知上文是说“人数比预期的要少的多.表示“tickets left.”The numberof..・・・・・・的数目”，这里用large和small修饰，排除B；这里是“少的多”，排除C故选D
11.D【详解】句意——令我惊讶的是，这个懒惰的男孩竟然通过了这么难的考试!——他的好运迟早会用完，记住努力才是一切考查动词短语辨析扑灭；爆发；解答；用完由put outbreak outwork outrun out上句知，此句是说他的运气“To mysurprise,the lazyboy haspassed sucha hardexam!”迟早会用完，故选D
12.D【详解】句意大型飞机如在交付航空公司之前，必须满足严格的安全标准C919考查形容词辨析严重的;持久的；忠诚的；严格的根据serious lastingloyal strictLarge aircraft like C919must meet...safety standardsbefore beingdelivered to airlines.”可知，此处指的是严格的安全标准，故选D
13.A【详解】句意——先生，能给我几分钟时间吗？我对调查有一些问题——可以，问吧考查情景交际当然，请讲；没关系；一点也不；Sure,go aheadNever mindNot atall请自便根据Help yourself“Sir,would youplease spareme afew minutesI havesome.”可知，此处表示请求，想占用几分钟时间询问问题，同questions about the survey意对方应用故选Sure,go aheadA
15.D【详解】句意——端午节是传统节日之一你能告诉我中国人在端午节通常做什么吗？——我们包粽子，看龙舟比赛考查宾语从句原句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除项；根据A“We makeZongzi可知，上句是问在端午节做什么，应用引导宾语从句，排and watch boat races”what除和故选B CD
16.B
17.D
18.B
19.D
20.D
21.A
22.C
23.D
24.B
25.A
26.C
27.D
28.B
29.A
30.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者开店的经历句意岁离开学校后，我在一家水果店工作，但当时我不知道如何经营自己
16.15的店参力口；离开；参观；改变根据attending leavingvisiting changing“I workedin afruit可知，作者不再上学，开始工作了，因此是离开学校故选shop”B句意岁离开学校后，我在一家水果店工作，但当时我不知道如何经营自己
17.15的店选择；时间;决定；主意根据可知,此处是指尽管作者choice timedecision idea“but”在水果店工作，但不知道如何经营自己的店，“不知道”，故选havenoideaDo句意开店对我们来说是新鲜事物，所以我们经常不知道顾客在问什么
18.good好的；新的；有经验的；失望的根据下文new experienceddisappointed“But wesoon可知，此处是指作者开店是新手，没有经验故选learned.”B句意开店对我们来说是新鲜事物，所以我们经常不知道顾客在问什么
19.market市场；卖方；使用者；顾客根据语境和下文sellers userscustomers Customers often可知，此处是指作者不知道顾客想要什么故选tell me”D句意我们可以通过天气来判断商店的繁忙程度
20.常见的；昂贵的；冷的；忙碌的根据下文common expensivecold busy“On wetdays there和可are veryfew people around“When itshot,everyone buyscold drinks and icecream.”知，此处指通过天气来判断商店的繁忙程度，故选D句意在下雨天，周围的人很少，当下雪的时候，人们想要面包和牛奶，因为
21.他们担心被大雪困住snowy下雪的；rainy下雨的；windy多风的；sunny晴朗的根据“as they5re worriedabout可知，是指下雪天，故选being snowed in”A句意现在越来越多的人在网上购物，但他们仍然会来这里购买订单中缺失的
22.东西出现；来；错过，缺少；生产根据appearing comingmissing producingfrom theirorder”可知，人们仍然到商店里来购买他们购物单上缺少的东西故选C句意现在，随着我年龄的增长，在工作日从早上点开到下午点，而不是
23.76晚上点半关门8由于；因为；担心；而不是根据asaresult ofbecause ofin fear of instead of its open可知，此处是指现在关门时from7a.m.to6p.m.on weekdays...closing at8:30p.m.”间是下午点，而不是之前的晚上点半故选68D句意埃里克年前就去世了，但我永远也不会把这家店卖掉
24.16总是；绝不会；很少；经常根据及后文可知，always neverseldom oftenI love it all”作者一直继续开着这个店，因此不会放弃这个店故选B句意我喜欢它的一切——通过与顾客交谈，给他们想要的东西
25.什么;如何;那个;哪一个根据可知，此处what howthat which“getting...they want”是指给顾客得到他们想买的物品，考查宾语从句，应用引导从句，同时what what在从句作宾语故选A句意顾客经常告诉我他们的问题，如果可以的话，我也会提供建议
26.建议；问题；问题；迷惑根据suggestions questionsproblems puzzlesI offer advice if可知，这里是指顾客的棘手问题，这些问题是需要解决的，应用故I can”problemso选Co句意我想做一些特别的事情，所以我举办了一个聚会，和顾客一起喝饮料吃
27.零食传统的；历史的；可变的；特殊的根据下文traditional historicalchangeable special“so可知,此处是指作者想做点特I held a party and had drinksand nibbles withcustomers.”别的事情来庆祝开店周年，其他选项不符合句意故选50D句意我还写了一本关于我在店里的回忆的书
28.阅读；写；借；学习根据read wroteborrowed learned“a book about mymemoriesA.as usualB.asaresult C.in all D.inneed
10.The numberof peopleattheconcert wasthan expected.There weremanytickets left.A.many moreB.much moreC.much largerD.much smaller一
11.To mysurprise,the lazyboy haspassed sucha hardexam!——His luckis goingto sooneror later.Remember effortis everything.A,putoutB.break outC.work outD.run out
12.LargeaircraftlikeC919must meetsafety standardsbefore beingdeliveredtoairlines.A.serious B.lasting C.loyal D.strict
13.—Sir,would youplease spareme afew minutesI havesome questionsabout thesurvey.A.Sure,go aheadB.Never mindC.Not atallD.Help yourself
14.If youmiss the chance,it mustbe yearsyou getanother one.A.since B.as C.before D.after
15.—Dragon Boat Festival isone of the traditionalfestivals.Could youtell me一We makeZongzi andwatchboatraces.A.what doyou likeaboutthe Dragon BoatFestivalB・how youcelebrate theMid-Autumn FestivalC.when Chinesepeople celebratethe ChineseNew YearD.what Chinesepeople usuallydo attheDragonBoatFestival
二、完形填空（共小题；每小题分，共分）15115One ofmy earliestmemories isplaying“shops with my granddadwhen I was5yearsold.After16school at15,I workedin afruit shop,but I had no17of howto runmy own可知，作者还写了本书，故选shop backthen.in the shop”B句意这本书叫加因为任何人想知道任何事，我总是第一个被想到的人
29.任何事;一切；没有什么；没有东西根据anything everythingnothing nothing“anyone可知，是指任何人想要知道任何事，作者都是第一个被想到的人，故wants toknow”选A句意我从没想过年后我还会在这里，但我喜欢这里和这里的人
30.50imagined想象；希望；感到；工作结合语境可知，作者最初不懂经营小店，hoped feltworked慢慢学习经营之道；即使丈夫去世，也未想过放弃，也从未想象过年后还生活50在这里，未来作者还会继续在这里开店，因为作者喜欢这里，喜欢这里的人故选A
31.B
32.C
33.C（导语］本文主要介绍了世界上濒临灭绝的自然和文化景点细节理解题根据
32.The ancient city ofVenice,Italy has long beenthreatened by rising可知，海平面上升威胁到了威尼斯古城故选sea levels.”B细节理解题根据可知，气
33.“Rising seatemperatures aregreatly harmingthe reef.“温升高对大堡礁有害故选C推理判断题通读全文并根据
34.Nina isreading a book aboutendangered naturaland可知，这本书与世界上濒临灭绝的自然和文化景点cultural destinationsin the world.”有关选项“消失的目的地”适合当这本书的名字故选C C
35.D
35.C
36.D
37.A【导语】本文主要讲述了沃森赢得了他最重要的一场比赛，成为了一名国际象棋大师，然后他说这个是依靠了一个孩子的技巧获胜的推理判断题根据下文所回忆的那局输掉的棋可推知此话的意思是他从那个孩
34.子那里学到了一局好棋，所以选D细节理解题根据
35.Well,as youcan guess,I wasnttoo happy.A playerlikes the（对手）opponent to play as well as he does.But it was holidaytime and I agreedto play.^^^以及可知，起初认为小男孩是初学“I hopedit wouldbe quick-and soitwas.”Watson者，觉得自己能轻松赢下比赛故选C推理判断题根据那小男孩即便是在
36.“a quickmove,then tennis,back to the board,这种情况下还是赢得了这局棋，这说明他的水平是明显高于对then back to hissister.”方的，故选D细节理解题根据作者所表达的情感及
37.“I hada chance to usehis gametoday,and it一句可知，戴维是真正的获胜者，故选won thiscup for me.”A
38.B
39.C
40.A
41.D【导语】本文讲述了近年来，中国的微短剧在国内外迅速流行推理判断题根据
38.“In2023,micro-dramas made
37.39billion yuan,equal to70percent和of themoney madeby Chinas film industryBy early2024,these appsalready hadaround55million downloads,X€made
37.39billion yuan和already hadaround55million可知，作者通过提供数据显示微剧受欢迎的程度故选downloads”Bo细节理解题根据文中
39.“One of them,Reel Short,has beendownloaded moretimes可知，在美国上被下than Netflix on the Apple Store in the US”Reel ShortApple Store载多次故选c细节理解题根据文中
40.The dramasshould covermore topics,not justthe usualones£＞切勿”可矢口，增力like time travel/Li Jiang,head ofDianzhong Tech,told China口不同的话题可以让微剧更加成功故选A主旨大意题整篇文章探讨了中国微剧在全球范围内越来越受欢迎的现象，以
41.及背后的原因和挑战故选D
42.D
43.C
44.A
45.A【导语】本文是一段访谈对话作家凯伦分享了她的写作之旅细节理解题根据
43.“But Ireally becamehooked whenI becamea reporter for my school可知，凯伦在三年级当校报记者时迷上了写作故选newspaper...D细节理解题根据可
44.Many writerssay the best wayto improvewriting isby living.”知，最好的写作方法就是积累生活经验，故选C细节理解题根据可知,凯伦很重视
45.“editing and rewriting areworth taking time!”编辑和重写故选A推理判断题根据
46.I haveseveral booksin mind,both fictionand nonfiction,but the可矢口，下文凯伦介绍first one—a childrenspicture book—is readyfor publishing.”自己的写作计划，推测此处应问未来的写作计划故选A
47.mixes【详解】句意把瓶子摇匀，使牛奶和茶混合在一起“混合”译为引导的目的状语从句，主句是祈使句，从句根据需要选“mix sothat择合适的时态，结合句意可知要用一般现在时；主语是不可数名词，谓语the milk”动词用第三人称单数形式故答案为mixes mixes
48.safety【详解】句意我们应该时刻牢记安全第一根据汉语提示可知此处应用名词“safety”，作宾语从句的主语，不可数故填safety
49.cancel【详解】句意她因为受伤不得不取消几场比赛根据可知，此处填动词“hadto”原形，动词“取消”符合句意故填cancel cancel
50.industry【详解】句意现在她是乒乓球行业的一颗冉冉升起的新星“产业”，此industry处是特指乒乓球这一行业，用名词单数故填industry
51.musicians5【详解】句意这首美妙的音乐是几个中国音乐家的作品根据acoupleof Chinese”可知，此处指的是音乐家的作品，句中表示“几个，两个“，后面加名a coupleof词复数，“音乐”，这里是指音乐家，故用复数再者是名词“作music musicians,work品”，前面再加上名词所有格表示所属，是以结尾的，直接加上表示musicians s所有格故填musicians
52.succeeding【详解】句意那些患有自闭症的人没有办法成功地与他人交流或建立关系介词后接动名词，的动名词为故填of successsucceedingo succeeding
52.safety0【详解】句意幸运的是，当广告牌掉下来的时候，这位父亲把儿子拉到了安全的地方根据可知，横线处需填名词，“安全的”，形容词，其“pulled hisson to...”safe名词形式为不可数名词“到安全的地方”故填safety,to safetysafety
53.central【详解】句意城市的中心总是很热闹，人们购物、吃饭和会见朋友根据“The...可知，此处是指城市的中心部分，应用名词的形容词形式part ofthe city”centre central”中央的，中心的“作定语，修饰名词故填part central
54.memorizingo【详解】句意练习记忆句型，你会提高你的英语口语根据空前可知，“Practice”此处考查“练习做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动名词practice doingsth.故填memorizing omemorizingo
55.latest【详解】句意有关这次电影节的更多报道将在最新的报纸上找到“晚期的”,late结合可矢口,这里“More reportson thisfilm festivalwill befound on the...newspapers.”是指最新的报纸，所以要填形容词“最新的”，作定语故填latest latest
56.A steamboat./Ifs asteamboat.
57.Because shethought she would/was goingtosee/work with/live withher husband.
58.The traderHaley did.
59.She飞jumped off the steamboat/jumped intothewater/river./She mightdie.
60.I think hea言之有理皆可得分cold/cruel man.【导语】本文选自《汤姆叔叔的小屋》，讲述了露西得知自己和孩子被卖了之后希望破灭，跳了河的故事根据可知，它是一艘汽船，
57.on theOhio Riveronasteamboat,theLaBelleRiviere.故填A steamboat./Ifs asteamboat.木艮据
58.“He toldme thatI wasgoing downto Louisvillefor ajob ascook atthe same可知，她笑是因为她以为她会要和他的丈夫相见restaurantwheremyhusbandworks”了，可以和他一起工作，故填Because shethought shewould/wasgoingtosee/workwith/live withher husband.o根据」
59.“Lucy saidthetrader,you couldnttake yourchild downsouth.I soldhim toa可知,止匕处是商人卖very goodfamily thatwill takecare ofhim betterthan you.Haley了她的孩子，故填The traderHaley did.根据
60.“He sawsomething movequickly tothesideoftheboat.And heheard asplash落水声.”可矢口,露西从汽in thewater.He gotup andsaw thatLucy,wasnt there船上跳进了河/水里，结合The nextmorning Haleywrote hername in his accountsbook.”可知，她可能死了，故填underlossesShe jumpedoffthesteamboat/j umpedinto thewater/river./She mightdie.通读全文可知，商人卖了露西的孩子，并破灭了她的希望，致使露西跳
61.Haley河，从这里可得出，是冷血的，残忍的，故填答Haley I thinkhe*a cold/cruel man.案不唯一，言之有理即可
62.industry
62.fell
63.Though
64.considered
65.attention
66.with
67.personal
68.successfully
69.valuable
70.requires【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了著名中国艺术家范扬的艺术生涯以及他将对体育的热爱与中国传统绘画相结合的独特风格句意他多年来一直致力于艺术事业根据
61.He hasdevoted himselftotheart i...”可知是指投身于艺术行业，艺术行业故填⑴art industry”ndustry句意受叔叔的影响，他十几岁时就爱上了传统中国画根据
62.“he f...in lovewith可知，是指他爱上了中国传统中国画，“爱traditionalChinesepainting”fall inlovewith上”；根据可知时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式“when hewas ateenager”fall故填⑴ell句意:虽然他在绘画方面有天赋，但他刻苦练习绘画技巧根据
63.“T...he hadagiftfor.”可知,两句构成让步关系，应用“虽this art,he practisedpainting skillshard though然”引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写故填Though句意现在他被很多人认为是国画大师根据
64.heisc…by manypeople asa master可知，是指他被人认为是国画大师，oftraditionalChinesepainting.”be consideredas”被认为，固定短语故填considered句意范扬也密切关注奥运会根据
65.Fan alsopays closea...totheOlympic Games.”可知，是指他关注奥运会，“关注”，固定短语故填pay attentionto attentiono
67.“hold ap…可知，是指举办个人展，“个人的”，形容词修饰修饰名词短painting show”personal语故填painting showpersonalo句意一年后，范扬成为第一个在那里成功举办画展的中国艺术家根据首字
68.母提示及下文.”可知，“After that,Fan madeevery effortto createworks aboutsports是指他成功举办了画展，“成功地”，副词修饰动词故填successfully hostsuccessfullyo句意这些作品被赞誉为珍贵的宝藏根据
69.These worksare praisedas v…treasure.”及语境可知，是指范扬的这些作品被誉为有价值的珍品，valuable“有价值的“，形容词修饰名词故填treasure valuable句意范扬认为这种特殊风格需要高超的技巧根据
70.“this specialstyler...high sk川可知，是指特殊风格需要很高的技巧，“需要”；时态为一般现在时，主s.”require语是第三人称单数，动词应用三单形式故填thisspecialstyle requires
71.Why not/Why dont you donate your pocket money tosomeone inneed【详解】Why not…=Why dontyou…”为什么不....呢”，后接动词原形；donate.“把某物捐献给某人“；“你的零花钱；sth.to sbyour pocketmonkey someonein需要帮助的人故填need”Why not/Why don\tyoudonateyourpocketmoneytosomeone inneed
72.Though/Although she has agift ofdrawing,she nevershows off.【详解】“虽然引导让步状语从句；“她作主从句的主语；though/although,she,“有绘画天赋have agift ofdrawing；“从不never；张扬show off根据句意可知用o一般现在时，后用动词第三人称单数形式故填she Though/Although shehas agift ofdrawing,she nevershows off.
73.Unless it rains heavily,the footballmatch will not/wont beput off.【详解】根据题干可知，本句用“除非”引导条件状语从句，置于句首unless unless首字母大写，从句时态为一般现在时，主句时态为一般将来时；表示“下雨/下雪等自然现象时，用作主语；“下大雨”，从句主语是谓语动词用itrainheavily it,第三人称单数形式；the footballmatch足球赛”，作主句的主语；willnot/won5tbeput不会推迟故填of Unlessit rainsheavily,the footballmatch willnot/wont beput off.
74.The visitorswant toknow how long theScience Museumhas beenopen.【详解】游客们the visitors；想要知道:want toknow；”这个科技博物馆已经开放多久了”翻译成以“多久”引导的宾语从句，这个科技博物馆howlong the ScienceMuseum；开放be open根据语境可知，主句为一般现在时，从句“已经开放“用o现在完成时故填has doneThe visitorswanttoknow howlong theScience Museumhasobeen open.
75.That youngman wasso strictwith himselfthat hemade great progress in hiswork./The youngman isvery strictwith himself,so hehas made great progressinhiswork.【详解】“那个年轻人that youngman/the youngman；”对自己要求严格”be strictwith himself；“他”he；“在工作上inhiswork；“取得很大的进步“make great此处可用引导结果状语从句，也可用连接表因果关系的并列progresso so...that so句，止匕时“非常”用表示句子可用一般过去时；或一般现在时与现在完成very时的结合故填That youngman wasso strictwith himselfthat hemadegreat progress inhiswork./The youngman isvery strictwithhimself,so hehas madegreatprogressinhiswork.
76.The PersonWho HasInfluenced MeMostGood afternoon,everyone!Its agreat honorfor meto speakhere.In myjunior schoollife,manypeoplehave helpedme.I thankthem verymuch.But theperson whohasinfluenced memost ismy Englishteacher Miss Lee.MissLeeis beautifulwith longhair.And sheis kind.She helps mealot.She oftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.When Iam introuble,she alwaysencourages meto facemy difficultiesand givesme goodadvice.I stillremember that once I failed in an important English exam and was upset.She cheeredme upandtoldmesome goodways to improve myEnglish.With herhelp,I madegreatprogressinEnglish and became interestedin it.Im verythankful forall thatshehasdone forme.Shehas agreat influence on me,and herhelp isvery usefulfor myfuture development.Thats allfor myspeech.Thank you!【总体分析】
①题材本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态时态为“一般现在时态”和“一般过去时”；
③提示写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏，根据所给流程图及提示，注意语句的连贯性，保证词汇和语法的正确使用突出重点，合理作答【写作步骤】第一门，开门见山，介绍对你影响最大的人第二步，介绍所感谢的人的外貌、性格及品质；第三步，介绍与所感谢的人之间的经历或故事；第四步，阐述他/她对你的影响并书写结语【亮点词汇】
①helpsb withsth在某方面帮助某人
②cheer sbup使某人振作起来
①When Iam introuble,she alwaysencourages meto facemy difficulties（引导时间状语从句）and givesme goodadvice,when
②I stillrememberthat onceIfailedin animportantEnglishexamandwasupset.（that引导宾语从句）
③She hasagreatinfluenceonme,and herhelp isvery usefulfor myfuture（连接并歹句）development,and USeveralyears later,I gotmarried.My husbandEric andI heardabout a shop forsalein thenearby village.We hada lookand decidedto have ashopof ourown.Thatwas January
1973.Shopkeeping was18tous,so we often didntknow whatthe19were askingfor.But wesoon learned.We cantell by the weatherhow2the shopis goingto be.On wetdays thereare veryfewpeoplearound,and whenits21people wantbread andmilk,as theyreworried aboutbeingsnowedin.When itshot,everyone buyscold drinksand icecream.More peopleshop onlinenowadays,but theystill comehere forthings22from theirorder.Ive keptup withtechnology andhave acard reader,but theshop itselfhasn9tchanged much.Now,as Imgetting older,itsopenfrom7a.m.to6p.m.on weekdays23closing at8:30p.m.However,I keepit openuntil2p.m.at weekends.（处理掉）Eric passedaway16years ago,but Iam24getting ridof theshop.I loveit all-talking tothe customersand getting25they want.There arecustomerswho comein twoor threetimes aday,andwesee severalgenerations offamilies.Customersoftentell metheir26andIofferadviceif Ican.（周年己念）It was the50th anniversary2oftheshop onJanuary13this year.Iwanted todo something
27.so Iheldapartyandhaddrinksandnibbleswithcustomers.I also28abookabout mymemories in theshop.Its calledJustAsk Jenny,as Tmalways thefirst portof callwhen anyonewants toknow29This shophas beenmy life.I never3Id stillbe hereafter50years,（退休）.B,leaving C.visiting D.changing
16.A.attending
17.A.choice B,time C.decision D・idea
18.A.good B.new C・experienced D.disappointedB.sellers
19.A.market C.users D.customersB・expensive
20.A.common C.cold D.busybut Iloveitand thepeople.Its whatkeeps megoing,and Ivegot noplan ofretiringC.A.snowy B.rainy C.windy D.sunnyA,appearing B.coming C.missing D.producingA.asaresult ofB.because ofinfearofD.insteadof
21.A.always B.never C.seldom D.often
22.A.what B.how C.that D.which
23.A.suggestions B.questions C・problems D.surprises
24.A.traditional B.historical C.changeable D.special
25.A.read B.wrote C・borrowed D.learned
26.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.nobody
27.A.imagined B.hoped C.felt D.worked
三、阅读理解（共小题；每小题分，共分）15230（目的士Nina isreading abookaboutendangered naturaland culturaldestinations也）in the world.The writerwants thebook to be ahopeful callto action.Lets visitsomeof theseplaces.The ancientcity ofVenice,Italy haslong been（威胁）threatenedbyrisingsea levels.The situationis madeworseby thefact thatits ancientbuildings areslowly sinking.When thecitywas foundedabout1,600years ago,the leveloftheAdriatic Seawasalmost2metres lowerthanit istoday.Mount Kilimanjaroin northeasternTanzania,is thehighestpoint inAfrica.The mountainsupports5plant areasand manykinds（冰川）of animals.The iceglaciers on the mountainaredisappearing veryquickly.This willhaveabad effecton the（生态系统）mountains ecosystemsand onMount KilimanjaroTanzanias travelindustry.In theUS,the icyblocks inGlacier NationalPark maysooncompletely disappearbecauseofweather change.In1850,therewere about150glaciers.There are26glaciers remainingtoday.Glacier NationalScientistssay theglaciers willbe goneby
2030.ParkThe Great Barrier Reefin Australiais thelargest coralreef（珊瑚礁）system in theworld.Rising seatemperatures aregreatlyharming thereef.In someareas,healthy yellow,brown andgreenreefs havebecome white,which isbad forthewholeecosystem ofthisspecial underwaterarea.
31.What hasthreatened theancientcityof VeniceA,The ancientbuildings.B.Rising sealevels.C.A bodyof water.D.The AdriaticSea.
32.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothe passageA.MountKilimanjaroisthehighest pointin Asia.B.There are150glaciers remainingtoday inGlacier NationalPark.C.Warmer temperatureis harmfultotheGreatBarrierReef.D.All theabove haveglaciers andhave effectson theecosystems.
33.What isthe probablename ofthe bookA.Magic PlacesB.On theJourneyC.Disappearing DestinationsD.Cultures andCustomsWatson wonhis mostimportant gameandbecameSouthern Chess Master in
1977.He wasgiven thesilver cup.“It isntrightly mineJ he said,when hewas holdingthe cup.”“It waswon two yearsago whenI wason holidayin../5“A familywas stayingat myhotel atthat time.Mrs.Prig,the mother,was told that Iplayed chess;and shebegged meto giveher youngson agame.Hes onlyten/shesaid,Tve beentoldthathe playsquite well.6（对手）“Well,as youcan guess,I wasnttoo happy.A playerlikes theopponent toplayaswell ashedoes.But itwas holidaytime andI agreedto play.We placedthe boardinthe garden.The gamebegan.I hopedit wouldbe quick-and soitwas.“I soonknew thatDavid Prigwas nolearner.After tenminutes hissister cameoutsideand beganto playtennis againsta wall.The boyseemed tolose interest in ourgame.（棋子）He moveda piecewithout care.I gavemy attentiontothe board.“Call mewhen youare ready,Mr.Watson Jhesaid.When I was readyI lookedup.He hadgone offto playwith hissister.I studiedtheboard,andfoundI wasdriven intocorner.So itwentonwith David:a quickmove,thentennis,backtotheboard,then backto hissister.My difficultcondition becameimpossibleto change.Iwasbeaten.Oh,so easily,by aten-year-old chessplayer.He wasthe winner-intwenty-eight minutes.“David Prig,a nameto remember.Ihada chanceto usehis gametoday,and itwonthis cupforme.To him,of course,it isonly oneof ahundred,or perhapsa thousand,winning games.”
34.When Mr.Watson said,“It isntrightly mine.It waswon..he meanttwo yearsbefore.A.he hadplayed chesswith alittle boyfor twenty-eight minutesB・he hadhadachanceto take partinanimportant gameC.he hadlearned howtoplaychess froma childD.he hadlearned agood gamefromachild
35.Before the game,Mr.Watson wasquite surethat.A.the boyplayed aswellashe didB.hewouldbe SouthernChessMastertwoyearslaterC.he couldwin thegame easilyD.the boywould winthegamequickly
36.Why didDavid playtennis whilehewasplaying chesswith WatsonBecausehe.A.had nointerestinplaying chesswith adultsB.was notgood atplaying chessC.liked playingtennis much betterthanplaying chessD.playedchessmuchbetterthan Watson
37.From thestory,we knowthat.E.David Prigwasthe real winnerB・Mr.Watson wasthe realwinnerF.neither ofthem wasthe realwinnerG.both ofthem weretherealwinnersCOn thesubway,bythebus stopand evenontheway,weoftensee peoplewatchingmicro-dramas onapps likeKuaishou andDouyin.These dramas have beenontherise overthepast fewyears.In2023,micro-dramas made
37.39billion yuan,equal to70percent ofthemoney madeby Chinas film industry,reported ChinaDaily onSept
27.Chinese micro-dramas arealso goingstrong aroundtheworld.Sensor Tower,a UScompany,said thatover40apps forwatching the dramashaveentered theglobal market.By early2024,these appsalready hadaround55million downloads.One ofthem,ReelShort,has beendownloaded moretimes thanNetflixontheApple StoreintheUS,reportedReuters.International viewersfind thesemicro-dramas excitingto watch,reported Xinhua.（快节奏的）The storiesare usuallyfast-paced andhave manysurprising turningpoints.This keepspeoples attentionand makesthem flinjLiu Jinlong,head ofthe appShort TV,told Xinhua.（集）The shortlength ofthedramasadds totheir popularity.Each episodeusuallylasts forless thantwo minutes.People canfinish amicro-drama inshort periodsof time.（竖向地）.Also,most micro-dramas arefilmed verticallyThis allowspeople towatchthem withouthaving toturn theirphone screens.However,one challengetobe addressed isthat manyofthemhave similarthemes.The dramasshould includemore topics,not justthe usualones liketimetravel；Li Jiang,head ofDianzhong Tech,told ChinaDaily.
38.How doesthe writerexplain thepopularity ofmicro-dramasA.By writingreports.B.By givingnumbers.C.By raisingquestions.D.By showingpictures.
39.Which statementis correctaccording tothe passageA.Netflix wasntwelcome amongthe Americanpeople.B.The UScompany SensorTower hasentered theglobal market.C.Reel Shortwas downloadedmany timesontheAppleStoreintheUS.D.Micro-dramas madeas muchmoney asChinasfilmindustry in
2023.
40.According toLi Jiang,what canmake Chinese micro-dramas moresuccessfulA.Adding differenttopics.B.Centering onhot topics.C.Making themmore surprising.D.Improving thequality ofvideos.
41.What isthe mainidea ofthis passageA.Chinasfilmindustry isontherise in
2024.B.Chinese videoapps arepopular allover theworld.C.Foreigners arebecoming interestedin Chineseculture.D.Chinesemicro-dramas aregetting popularinternationally.DHost:Welcome totodays chatshow!Were excitedto haveKaren,a talentedwriter,here toshare herwriting journeywith us.Hello,Karen.Its apleasure tomeet you.Whenand howdidyouget intowritingKaren:Ive beenwriting fbraslongasIcan remember,starting withletters andmydiary.I wrotedown myfeelings almostevery day.But Ireally becamehooked whenIbecame areporterformyschoolnewspaper whenIwasinthethird grade.I alsorememberwriting aplay calledThe SilverLocket inthe sixth grade.Host:What kindof trainingdoyouneed tobe awriterKaren:Many writerssay thebest waytoimprovewriting isby living.I totallyagreewith that.Ithinkgood writersalsoneedhard work,creative talent,andalittle lucktoo.Writers arenatural readers.Reading whatothers havewritten helpsyou notonly enjoygoodwriting butalso understanddifferent writingstyles.If youreserious aboutbeing awriter,its alsoimportant whenyou havethechance,totakewriting courses.Host:What givesyou ideasKaren:I getideas allthe timewhen Imdriving tothe store,inameeting,watchingTV,cooking,or evenrelaxing onthe beach!（片段）？Host:Do youwrite allatonceor infragmentsKaren:It alldepends onwhat Imwriting.If Tmwriting anonfiction articlethatrequires alot ofresearch andinterviews,I dothe researchfirst,taking notesalong theway.I organizemy notesand thenI startwriting.I paymore attentionto contentthan sentencestructure,how it reads,or howlongthepiece isrunning.Making sureitreadswell,catches（言之有理），the readersattention,makes senseand isthe rightlength willcome later,ril solvethat whenI beginediting andrewriting.And,believe me,editing andrewriting areworthtakingtime!Host:A Karen:I haveseveral booksin mind,both fictionand nonfiction,but thefirst one—achildrens picturebook—is readyfor publishing.I evenentered itinto acompetition anditwon aprize.Host:...
42.When didKaren reallybecome“hooked“in writingA.When shestarted writingletters.B.When shekept diariesevery day.C.When shefinished aplay inthe6thgrade.D.When shewrote forthe schoolnewspaper.
43.According toKaren,what isthebesttraining tobeawriterA,Reading alot ofbooks.B.Taking writingcourses.C.Getting lifeexperiences.D.Writing asmuch aspossible.
44.What canwe learnfrom theinterviewA.Karen putsgreat valueon editingandrewriting.B.Karen hasinterviews firstwhen writingnonfictions.C.Karen paysmore attentionto languagethan tocontent.。
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