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学年陕西省宝鸡市成考专升本英2021-2022语自考真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题（题）
301.1wondered whatdifficulty hehad theplanA.to carryoutB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carryingout一
2.This ismy newdogHis nameis Wisdom-That sinterestingWhy did yougive himsuch anameA.in theearth B.in worldC.on earthD.on theworld
3.The scientistsall agreedthat rulesof physics,we areall familiar,govern theworldA.to whichB.on whichC.which D.with which一一
4.Whats thechance ofthere anelection thisyear Ihave noidea.A.is B.to beC.being D.be
5.Have acigarette,A.will youB.dont youC.do youD.arent you
6.He was a manof strongfeelings,normally layhidden deepinside him.A.it B.that C.those D.which
7.1noticed hiseyes,because theywere verylarge.A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special
8.1t is reported thatmany anew houseat presentin thedisasterareaA.are beingbuiltB.were beingbuilt我们面对紧急情况时总是找警察，表示顺承关系应该用
34.D soo解析固定搭配意为“与某人交谈交易
35.B havea talkwith sb.deal,谈话；吵架；旅行talk,quarrel,journey,通过上句话中的可推断出本题的答案应是
36.A grown-ups,childreno
37.A
38.D和前文的相呼应，表示“那是怎样……”，因此这里引导表语从句way的连词用howo表示……的希望很渺茫”，符合题意
39.Chave slighthope of解析意为“超越”
40.C gobeyond动词的宾语要用名词,是副词，是动词,也是动
41.B meantdown diesleep词只有是名词death解析本题测试句意理解所填的词应是对的一种概括
42.D“hobby”
43.C
44.D解析先生说不用担心只有大脑强健的人才能在这个班
15.B
46.There isntsuch aword inEnglish so far as I know.There isntsuch aword inEnglishsofarasIknow.
47.however hardshe tried
48.Even studentsof averageintelligence canbecome topstudents byimprovingtheir studyhabits.Even studentsof averageintelligence canbecome topstudentsby improvingtheir studyhabits.
49.Government cannotoperate effectivelyunless iris freefrom suchinterference.Government cannotoperate effectivelyunless iris freefrom suchinterference.
50.a primaryschool shouldbe builtin thevillage.只要中国人民积极奋斗，这个宏伟战略目标定能达到
5152.We musttake effectivemeasures tosolve theproblems of air pollution.解析第二段的本意是流体、液体这一段的内容都是以水
53.D Fluid为主，所以，选项是正确的D解析参见最后一段
54.AHow IFinance MyCollege EducationItis afact thatcollege isbecoming moreand moreexpensive andcollege lifeisbecoming especiallyhard for the studentswho wereborn inneedy families.However,there areseveral waysin whichthese studentscan covertheir tuitionthat theirparentsare notable toafford.Finding apart-time job,for example,is anideal way.Besides,one canask thebank fora loanand repayit whenhe has the ability.Finally,one canseekassistance fromthe society.For me,earning tuitionby doingpart-time jobsis the most suitableway.First,I learnto beindependent bothmentally andeconomically in this way.Apart fromthis,I nolonger needto wor-ry myparents withso heavya burden.Finally,since Iearn myown living,I will be moreconfi-dent withmyself and,therefore,I canlive abusy butmeaningful collegelife.C.was beingbuiltD.is beingbuilt
9.Let mehelp you,A.wont yonB.will youC.shall ID.shant I
10.-Between thetwo possibleplans,Im boundthe secondoneA.favouring B.to favourC.for favouringD.to favouring
11.today,be wouldget thereby Friday.A.Were heleaveB.Was beleavingC.Were heto leaveD.If heleaves
12.The waterwill befurther pollutedunless somemeasuresA.willbetaken B.are takenC.were takenD.had beentaken
13.What hedescribed asonly adetail Ithought wasthemostimportant partofthe plan.A.common B.plain C.just D.mere
14.The problemwas settledto thecomplete ofthem,so theydidn tcomplain.A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction一一
15.Thats mewhen Igot married.See whatI looklike now!Why notgo onadiet toget intoA.shape B.form C.appearance D.body
16.No conclusionhas beenyet.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived
17.So badlyin thecar accidentthat hehad tostay inhospital forseveralweeks.A.did he injure B.heinjureC.was heinjured D.he wasinjured
18.If you are offereda tripto themoon,itOf course.Why notA.didyouacceptB.are yougoing toacceptC.will youacceptD.would youaccept
19.The searchwas whennight came,even thoughthe childhad notbeenfoundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned
20.Thank youfortheyou didme.to movethe sofaupstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness
21.to sunlightfbr toomuch time,asthedoctors say,will doharm toones skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After beingexposed
22.The bankisreportedin thelocal newspaper,in broaddaylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having beenrobbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed
23.Not untilthis termto realizehow importantthis subjectis tohisfuture careerasadiplomat.A.he beganB.did hebegin C.he has begun D.that hehasbegun
24.Helen alwayshelps hergrandmother eventhough goingto schoolmost ofherday.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up
25.Send myregards toyour wifewhen youhome.A.wrote B.will writeC.have writtenD.write
26.My fatherme bysaying thatI couldwin inthe speechcontest,so Itookpart init.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.prevented D.asked一
27.New typewriterscost aboutprice ofthe secondhand ones.A.three timesthe B.a three times C.the threetimes D.threetimesa一
28.There mustbe adozen pensinthishouse butI cannever find one whenI一need them.Keep looking.is sureto turnup.A.One B.It C.That D.This
29.Jane hasbrown hair,in fact,its quitesimilar inshade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.to
1.11wonder howmuch.A.that carwas B.was that car C.is thatcar D.thatcaris
二、完型填空题
1531.65A.place B.judge C.get D.lock
32.53A.pictured B.displayed C.published D.disagreed
33.[C2]A.take B.try C.form D.allow
34.[C12]A.Yet B.Then C.As D.So
35.64A.deal B.talk C.quarrel D.journey
36.[C4]A.childrcn B.women C.man D.fcw】©2A.ready B.doubtful C.satisfied D.disappointed
37.Drawing apicture isthe simplestway ofputting anidea downon paper.Thatis
21.men firstbegan towrite sixthousand yearsagoor
22.The alphabetwe nowuse
23.down tous overalong periodof time.lt wasdeveloped fromthe picture-writing of ancientEgypt.Picture-writing wasuseful inmany
24.It couldbe usedtoexpress ideasas wellas
25.For example,a drawingofa
26.meant theobject marT.
27.a drawingofaman lyingon theground withaspear inhim meant“
28.”.Besides theEgyptians,the Chinese
29.the AmericanIndians alsodevelopedways
30.writing inpictures.But only
31.much couldbesaid thisway.Thousands ofpictures wouldhavebeenneeded
32.express all the ideasthat peoplemight have.lt wouldhave takenmany thousandmoreto expressalltheobjects
33.to men.No onecould
34.so manypictures ina lifetime.Nor couldanyone learnthe meaningof all
35.drawings ina lifetime.
21.__________A.when B.because C.where D.how
39.[C5]A.meaning B.worry C.hope D.motion
40.[B2]A.pass B.reach C.go D.set第题请将正确答案填在第处2828A.“die”B.“death C.“sleep D.“down”
41.38A.OK B.all rightC.anything D.something
43.41A.Seatl B.Seat2C.Seat3D.Seat
444.47A.correlate B.relate C.compare D.contrast
45.[B8]A.move B.worry C.scream D.speak
三、汉译英（题）5据我所知，英语里并没有这样一个词
46.（不管她怎样努力）.
47.She couldnot rememberwhat shehad dreamedof,即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优秀牛
48.除非摆脱了这样的干扰，否则政府部门无法有效工作
49.（在这个村里建一所小学）.
50.The presidentssuggestion isthat
四、翻译（题）
21.1If theChinese peoplework hard,they candefinitely attainthis grandstrategicobjective.必须采取有效措施来解决空气污染
52.
五、阅读理解题）Q
53.Another wordfor“fluids wouldbe.A.solids B.gases C.densities D.liquidsThe programmehelps alot in.A.helping thepolice findthe criminalsand givingthe thingsback tothe ownersB.exciting ordinarypeopleC.making thepolice popularD.frightening thethieves
六、作文（题）1Directions:For thispart,youareallowed30minutes towrite acomposition onthetopic〃How IFinance MyCollege Education”.You shouldwrite atleast120words,and baseyour compositionon theoutline givenin Chinesebelow L上大学的费用（tuition andfees.可以通过多种途径解决；
2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）参考答案
1.B
2.C
3.D
4.C解析此题考查反意疑问句的用法主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑
5.A问句用will youo解析修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话本题涉及句法
6.D which知识简单句、并列句和复合句例如.He has two daughters.They are doctors（简单句）.（并歹峋）He hastwo daughtersand theyaredoctorsHe（复合句）hastwodaughters,who aredoctors.是固定搭配，意为“特别地”
7.Ain particular
8.D解析反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式以
9.A let或起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用或所以选项me letus willyou wontyou,是正确的A
10.B解析本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法本句是表示与将来事实相反，所
11.C以从句用形式句意为如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五were to以前到达那里解析意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态
12.B takemeasures解析本题测试形容词辨析四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清
13.D楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”根据句意，项正确本句大意为D他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分
14.B解析意为（女人的）姿态，身段“；意为“形状，形态”；
15.A shapeform意为“外表，样子”；意为“身体二由题意知应选appearance bodyA解析本题考查固定搭配的用法当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应
16.B用故选reach/achieve in/arrive atconclusion,Bo解析副词置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用
17.C sosb.be来表示，故答案为injured C
18.D
19.D解析帮助，一般用；好处；不
20.A favordo mea favorgood help与搭配善良故选do kindness:Ao
21.A
22.C解析表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词
23.B提前其余选项均可排除除外还有Not untilnever,seldom,rarely,seldom,等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒no,little,hardly,in notime装
24.A本题考查时态
25.D【应试指导】句意当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时解析鼓励、鼓舞；使泄气；阻止；
26.B encouragediscourage:prevent要求根据句意只有选ask B【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍
27.A解析根据上文提到，故下文中也应填表示泛指
28.A“findone”ne,
29.D解析从句中的问句主谓不倒装从句的时态随主句我想知道那辆
30.D车的价格解析词义辨析句意为三分之二的人不能准确断定内战是发生在
31.A年问放置，定位；虽然表示判断，但这里不是1850~1900place judge判断内战的好坏，而是定位内战发生的时间解析美国纽约肯尼迪国际机场展示了一些被扣押的物品作为样品其
32.B中包括手榴弹形状的香水瓶意为“做实验
33.Btry anexperiment。
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