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2025届湖北省武汉市钢城第四中学高三下学期模拟检测试题英语试题注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号
1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字
2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回
3.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
5301.Nowadays,more andmore Chinesehomes have the technologyand equipmentto doonline shopping.A.needed B.needingC.need D.to need
2.—Where is the planeI can^see it.-It wentoff itsto keepaway from the suddenstorm.A.course B.roadC.flight D.direction
3..The newproduct isbeyond allpraise andhas quicklytaken over the marketits superiorquality.A.in termsof B.on accountofC.on behalfof D.on topof
4..the oilunder thesea,the companyhas raisedample fundsto developpetroleum explorationequipment.A.Exploiting B.Having exploitedC.To exploitD.Exploited
5..People with anyone who is alwaystalking abouthow wonderfulhe is.A.fall inB.keep companyC.catch upD.get fedup
6.The filmMei Lanfang,Li Mingplays thestarring role,has againdrawn theworlds attentionto ourtraditionalChinese art.A.whatB.that C.which D.where
7.—Where isyour newhome now-In thenew developedzone.But I downtown forfive years.A.lived B.had livedC.have livedD.was living一
8.Did Maxgo to the concertwith hisfamily yesterday—The reportscheduled to be handedin tomorrow,he it.A.couIdn,t have attended B.needn,t haveattendedC.wouldnt attendD.shouldnt attend
9.,.Opening thebook,she foundin it a white,plain envelopewith hername onit.A.to printB.printed C.printing D.print行、Then Itelephoned one of myclassmate andinvited himto seea ImAndunfortunately,when wegot to the cinemaat3:00pm wefound allthe ticketshad soldout.Then wewent toour schooland played、the football.Later,we wereabout togo homewhen wesaw ourEnglish teacher,Mr Wang,came throughthe schoolgate.He tolduswe hadmade manyprogress inEnglish thisterm.He alsosuggested thatwe readmore andwrote more.We promisedto himthat第二节书面表达(满分分)we wouldfollow hisadvice•
2529.(25分)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom给你发来一封邮件告诉你他被推选为学校足球队队长,将于今年三月份来中国,并表示对中国名胜古迹很感兴趣尤其是长城希望你提供一些相关信息请你用英语给他回一封邮件内容包括对他表示祝贺;
1.介绍长城的相关信息(历史、作用等);
2.表示对他的欢迎
3.注意词数词左右
1.100可适当增加细节以使行文连贯
2.参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
530、1A、2A、3B、4C、5D、6D、7A、8A、9B、10A、11D、12C、13D、14C、15B、16C、17D、18C、19D、20B第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.C
3.C
4.B、
221.B
2.D
3.C、
231.A
2.C
3.D
4.B、
241.B
2.D
3.A、
251.B
2.C
3.D
4.B第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.D
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.D
6.B
7.A
8.A
9.C
10.B
11.C
12.D
13.D
14.B
15.C
16.C
17.A
18.A
19.B
20.A第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.an
2.inspired
3.smaller
4.to
5.leaving
6.To make
7.What
8.confidently
9.taught
10.contribution第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10后加kusualiv-usual
2.do-did
3.ckissmafe-classmares4,And-But
5.had been去掠去抻
6.the
7.come-coming
8.many-much
9.wrote-write
10.to、28w第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear Tom,I amso happyto learnthat youhave beenchosen ascaptain ofyour schoolfootball team.This isa specialand happymoment foryou and I am veryproud ofyou.Please acceptmy mostsincere congratulations!Im pleasedthat youare interestedin thetourist attractionsin China,especially theGreat Wall.As asymbol ofChina,the GreatWallhas a history ofmore than2,000years.Originally,it wasbuilt todefend thecountry againstforeign invaders.At lastI wantto expressmy warmestwelcome to you,and hopethat yourvisit herewill bereally fruitful.Yours,Li Hua
10.challenges inChinas car-sharing economy,shared mobilitystill hasa promisingfuture.A.Despite B.BesidesC.Concerning D.Regarding一
11.Why didntyou try to finishthe composition一I tried to,but Icould,the bellran announcingthe endof theexamination.A.until B.whenC.after D.before
12.It isnot onlyblind menwho makesuch stupidmistakes.People whocan seesometimes act・A.just foolishlyB.lessfoolishly C.as foolishlyD.so foolishly
13.Without yourhelp,I the first prizein theEnglish SpeakingContest.A.wont getB.didnt getC.wouldnt getD.wouldn^have got
14.My teacheroften saysthat successin makingmoney isnot alwaysa goodof successin life.A.belief B.element C.criterion D.instance
15.The engineeris thoughtto becapable andmodest,so hispromotion tomanager isa popular・A.achievement B.appointment C.commitment D.employment
16.The newmovie to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A.pretends B.agrees C.promises D.declines
17.He hada greatdearie to haveahome ofhis own,he hadalways livedwith hisgrandmother.A.or B.and C.so D.for
18.Is ithe oryou incharge ofthe joband supposedto completeit punctuallyA.whoisB.that isC.who areD.whom are
19.I dontlike fish,so Ieat itunless I was extremelyhungry.A.neednt B.shouldnt C・cantD.wounldn,t
20.Iamsorry Iam verybusy now.If Itime,I wouldcertainly gotothemovies withyou.A.have B.hadC.have hadD.had had第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Scientists havefound amounts of water molecules insiderocks andsoil samplesfrom Marsbefore.But an(陨石)ancient meteoriteI foundrecently contains10times morewater andmuch moreoxygen thanany Martian1meteorite everbeforediscovered.Whats sowild aboutthis wetdiscovery Itcould meanthat the Red Planetonce hadenough waterto haveliquid flowing on theplanefssurface.It wasonce believedthat ifMars everhad waterat all,its waterwould have been smallamountsofice belowthe surfaceor existingin the soilonly ashydrogen and oxygen---the elementsthat makeup water.But recentdiscoveries haveshown thatMars probablyhada much wetter historythan formerlythought.The meteorite,nicknamed Black Beauty,was foundin AfricasSahara Desertin
2011.Only about110meteorites fromMars have(<|、彳亍星碰ever beenfound.Scientists believemost Martian meteorites arrivedon ourplanet duringone largeasteroid crash撞)that sentrocks fallingtoward Earthlong ago.Black Beautyis about
2.1billion yearsold.Its discoveryis thefirst timescientists havebeen able to studysuch anancient Martianrock.Its alsooneofthefirsttimes scientistshavebeenabletostudy apiece ofthe panelsancient surface.The sampleswatermoleculeswere sentout whenscientists heatedthe meteoriteto analyzeit.Scientists thinkthe meteoriteshydrogenandoxygenmolecules areso plentifulbecause waterflowingon Mars at the timethis meteoritefell toEarth,or becausethesemolecules wereonce sealedin largequantities inMarss crust.BlackBeautymight domore thanjust unlocksecrets from the RedPlanets past.These discoveriescould alsohelp scientistsunderstandnew dataabout Marsthats beingsent fromthe roboticrovers currentlygathering informationon theplanet.、1People usedto thinkthat.A.there waslittle wateronMarsB.Mars hada lotof flowingwaterC.a largequantity ofice wasMars D.Mars was muchwetterthan Earth、2What dowe knowabout BlackBeautyA.It wasdiscovered inSeattle in the USA.B.It isthebiggestof110meteorites fromMars.C.It landed on Earthafter anasteroid crash.D.It hasahistoryof
2.1million years.、3How didthe scientistsresearch BlackBeautyA.By cuttingit intopieces.B.By dippingit intowater.C.By burningit ona fire.D.By buryingit intoa desert.、4The passageis mainlyabout.A.a rockfromthecenter ofMars.B.a majorMartianmeteoritediscoveryC.a newdiscovery ontheRedPlanet D.a number of meteoritesfrom RedPlane(分)
22.8David was about8when helearned how to swim.He gotso goodthat heeventually pickedup freediving,a sportwheredivers holdtheir breathuntil resurfacinginstead ofusing breathingequipment.He neverimagined nearlytwo decadeslater hewouldcome touse thatskill insuch away.It isan extraordinaryact ofcourage,but tohavethemoment caughton camerafor theworld tosee issomething elseentirely.Thescene wasfilmed bysomeone onthe sameboat andwas putonline.The videowas sharedimmediately bynational andglobal media.That Augustday beganwith Davidboating aroundwith hisfriends.They spotteda womandriving abright redMazda headingrightinto highwater.David andhis crewtriedtowarn herto stop,but by then itwas toolate,and the car hadalready slidunder water.In themoments beforeDavid jumpedinto thosemuddy floodwaters totear theroof offthecarwith hisbare hands,his thoughtprocesswas short.In fact,he didnthave one.“The carwas sinkingfast/9David says.There wasno time to think.It hadtobedone.”Up untilrecently,David hadntreunited withthe womanhe saved.He wasperfectly finewith savinga strangerand remainingunknownto her.Still tothis day,even after the attentionthe videoreceived,afterthe media from all overthe globelandedonhis frontyard,Daviddoesnt thinkitabig deal.I thinkIwasjust lucky,David says,smiling.I happenedtobe at theright placeat theright、
1177.What didDavid doon thatAugust dayA.He pickedup freediving.B.He rescueda woman.C.He droveinto thewater.D.He filmeda video.、
2179.Why didthemedialand onhis frontyardA.To takephotos ofhis yard.B.To makea deal with him.C.To keepan eyeon him.D.To digfor moreabout him.、
3181.What kindof personis DavidA.Ambitious.B.Considerate.C.Modest.D.Conservative.(分)()
23.8A recentstudy ledby researchersfromtheNational University of SingaporeNUS hasfound aclear linkbetweenthe color of a taxi andits accident rate.An analysisof36months ofdetailed taxi,driver and accident datafrom twofleets ofyellow and(能见度)blue taxis in Singaporesuggested thatyellow taxis have fewer accidents thanblue taxis.The highervisibility ofyellow makesiteasier fordrivers toavoid gettinginto accidentswith yellow taxis,leading toa loweraccidentrate.The studywas ledby ProfHo.To testwhether therewasacausal relationshipbetween thecolor ofataxiand thenumber ofaccidentsthe taxihad,the researchteam analyseddata collectedbythelargest taxi company inSingapore.The researchers found thatyellow taxishaveabout
6.1fewer accidentsper1,000taxis per month.The researchersalso studiedthe economiceffect ofchanging thecolor ofthe entirefleet oftaxis to yellow.The Singaporetaxi(比彳列)company involvedinthestudy ownsabout16,700taxisina ratioof oneyellow tothree bluetaxis.If acommercial decisionismade toswitch fromblue toyellow taxis,
76.6fewer accidentswould occurpermonthor917feweraccidentsper year.Assuming anaveragerepair costof$1,000per carandadowntime ofsix days,switching thecolorofall taxistoyellowcould producean annualsavingsof$2million.(证实)“We areeager tocontinue tovalidate thefindings ofour studyby lookingattheuse ofyellow inother typesof publictransport,such asschool buses.For instance,we hopeto comparethe accidentrates ofyellow school buses againstother colorsto findoutif yellowis indeeda safercolor forschoolbuses.Besides,we arealso interestedto lookat private-hire vehiclesand doa comparisonofthe accidentrates ofvehicles thatare ofdifferent colors,“explained ProfHo.、1Why doyellow taxisresult infewer accidentsA.Because yellowcan beseen moreeasily.B,Because yellowsignals awarning ofdanger.C.Because driverstend tobe morecareful inyellow taxis.D.Because peopleact morequickly inyellow surroundings.、2Whats Prof Hos studybased onA.Physical riskstaxi passengersexperience.B.The economiceffect ofchanging taxicolor.C.Data fromSingapores largesttaxicompany.D.Personal reportsfrom taxidrivers worldwide.、3What doProfHoswords inthe lastparagraph suggestA.School busesshould bepainted yellow.B・Their findingsare worthpopularizing.C.Yellow shouldbe widelyused inpublic transport.D.Their studywill befurthered.、4What can be the best titlefor thetextA.Caution:yellowtaxisaheadB.Safer toride inyellow taxisC.Why areyellowtaxispreferredD.How cancolors helpprevent accidents(分)
24.8A LifesavingAt-Home CheckupMoreimportance isattached tophysical fitnessnowadays.However,staying fitcan beexpensive whengoing toprofessionalagencies formedical checkups.Here weshow youthree ways to do medical checkupat home,try themfor arough ideaabout yourhealthcondition.1Balance OnOne LegHoldfor upto60seconds.If youfall downearly,you maybeathigher risk for braindecline.In aJapanese study,30percent ofolderadults whocould balancefor only20seconds orfewer hadmicrobleeds inthe brain,an earlysign ofriskfor stroke ordementia(痴呆).These microbleedscan affectbalance,memory,and decisionmaking.2Touch YourToesSit withyour backstraight,then leanforward andtrytotouch yourtoes.Not evenclose Youmight beat riskfor heartproblems.By usingthis test,UniversityofNorth Texasresearchersfoundthat someold inflexiblefolks havetohavethe heartwork hardertoprovide enoughblood,raising therisk ofheart attackorstroke.3Sitting ToStandingTime howlong ittakes tolift andlower yourselffromachair tentimes asfast asyou can.Senior adultswho didten repetitionsin21seconds orfewer wereless likelyto dieoverthe next13years thanthose whotook longer.The testrequires muscle strength,balance,and heartfitness;being slowcould meanunderlying diseasebefore symptomsarise.The aboveare hometests everyonecould doto keepyou fitand theydont requiremuch timeor money.Learn whatpossibledangers arehiding insideyouandhow todeal withthem.1What maygo wrongif youbalance onone legfor only20seconds orfewerA.Heart.B.Brain.C.Leg.D.Muscle.、2A personsmusclestrengthcan betested by.A.sitting withthe backstraight B.balancing onone legC.touching thetoes D.sitting tostanding、3The threeways to domedicalcheckup mentionedinthepassage are.A.money-saving B.long-lastingC.energy-demanding D.resources-wasting
25.(10分)After shoppingfor dealsin storeson“Black Friday,or onlineon“Cyber Monday”,Americans andpeopleworldwide arepreparing fornewly popularGiving Tuesday”.Starting in2012,now theglobal eventthat iscelebrated annuallyon theTuesdayafter Thanksgivingisthebrainchild of92nd StreetY,a culturalcenter inNew YorkCity andUnited NationsFoundation.As thename indicates,Giving Tuesday is meantto restartthe charitableseason andtherefore observedby raisingfunds forlocalnonprofits andschools,organizing foodand clothingdrives,and conductingrandom actsof kindness.In2015,700,000people from71countries cametogether todonate$
116.7million incash.An additional$
1.08million wasspent ongifts.While theeasiest way to participateis by donating toyour favoritecharity,this daycanbecelebrated inmany otherways too.Youcan giveback byvolunteering atyour localshelter orfood bank,or evenbydonatingblood.If allelse fails,a purchasefrom thegrowingnumberoforganizations thatgive aportion oftheir salesto charitywill dothe trick.But perhapsthebestwayto celebrate thedayisby helpingthose nearestand dearesttoyou.Assist afamily memberwithasimplechore likefolding laundry,cooking dinner,or evenreading toa youngersibling.No matterwhat youdo,be sureto shareyou gooddeedon socialmedia andinspire otherstocelebrateGiving Tuesdayas well!、1Which ofthe followinghas theshortest historyA.Black FridayB.Giving TuesdayC.Thanksgiving DayD.Cyber Monday
2、Whats themain purposeof Giving Tuesday”?A.To makeThanksgiving DayenjoyableB.To getvoluntary workbetter knownC.To encouragemore peopletodocharitiesD.To persuademore peopleto shoponline、3Why doesthe authoradvise sharinggood deedson socialmedia A.To keepa recordof onesexperienceB.To helppeople makenew friendsC.To donatemoney tolocal schoolsD.To makeGivingTuesdaymore popular、4Which sectionofawebsite doesthenextprobably comefromA.Education B.CultureC.Lifestyle D.Business第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)完形填空
26.30阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(、、和)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将A BC D该项涂黑,My12-year-olddaughter Lauren,camehomefromschoolyesterday.She1wavedhergradebooktome.Shehadbeen2A-1inmostsubjectssuchasmathematics,languageartsandscience-agreat3!ThenshesadlypointedoutthatherperfectscorewasdamagedbyaB-l in4andaC-1inPlaysicalEducation.laskedherwhatthescores
5.Shesaidthatthe^6showedtheachievementandthenumbershowedtheeffort.ThatmomentI7thatthegradesweremisleading.Ireachedoutmyhandsandgaveherabig8andtoldherinmymindshehadaperfectscore.Itdidnt9thathergradeinFrenchwasactB^—T10thatshehadtriedherbest.Thatissomethingtomakeanyparentproud.Everybodyis
11.Everybodyhasdifferentpotential.Notallofuswillbecomescientistsorsports12ButwithoutlOO%effortno13canbeachieved.Iflseeasalespersonfailatsales,the14thinglwanttoexamineistheeffortbeingputin.Ifthereisaproblemwith15thesalespersonhasnofuture.Butiflseeasalespersonisnt16withlOO%effort heorsheisworthmyeffortinhelping.Maybnabitoftrainingorsome17fromamoresuccessfulpersonwill
18.Iknowthatl00%effort,focusintherightdirection,willalwaysbringa19whetherthatisanAora“C”.Aslongasyoumake100%effort,youare
20.、1A.seriouslyB.patientlyC.cautiouslyD.proudly、2A.handedB.awardedC.sentD.promised、3A.favorB.reliefC.lessonD.achievement、4A.PoliticsB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Science、5A.neededB.attractedC.affectedD.meant、6A.scoreB.letterC.figureD.word、7A.realizedB.checkedC.recognizedD.remembered、8A.hugB.shakeC.kissD.smile、9A.botherB.workC.matterD.suffer、10A.saidB.showedC.warnedD.included、11A.energeticB.independentC.differentD.curious、12A.trainersB.salesmenC.fansD.stars、13A.safetyB.principleC.experienceD.potential、14A.lastB.firstC.bestD.1atest、15A.ambitionB.confidenceC.effortD.attitude、16A.cheerfulB.carefulC.successfulD.hopeful、17A.adviceB.moneyC.expectationD.protection、18A.helpB.decideC.appearD.match、19A.competitionB.resultC.taskD.choice、20A.greatB.diligentC.famousD.Reliable第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151(分)
27.15Teaching asa volunteerteacher isquite1-experience forZhang TianHe becamea volunteerteacher ina village()school inGuizhou Province,2_inspire bythe ideaof livingindependently awayfrom homeJ()However,not everythinglived upto Zhang Tians hopesThe school,with onlythree classrooms,wasmuch
3.small thanhe hadexpectedLiving inthe villagewas alsotougher thanhe hadthought Ittook hima longtimetoadjust4_the lifethere Thethought of
5.J()leave onceflashed throughhis mind,but hequickly gaveit upand foundwaystodealwiththe challenges()
28.make schoollife morecolorful forhis students,Zhang Tianintroduced moresubjects tothe schoolTough asit is,he hasenjoyedworking withthe children7-makes himmost satisfiedis thathis studentsare ableto read,speak andwrite inEnglish andthey()can learnthe languages.confidentBesides teaching,ZhangTianalso contactedcharity organizationsfor helpand9・(teach)the villagershowtosell localproducts()online The
10.contribute hehas madetothevillage isso greatthat thevillagers treathim asoneofthem第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
1028.(10分)短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每句中最多有两10处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011June12,Sunday、、、Today isSunday Ididnt getup earlyas usuallyIn themorning afterI finishedmy homework,Idosome washing。
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