2025届新疆乌鲁木齐市沙依巴克区乌鲁木齐四中高三下学期模拟考试含解析

2025届新疆乌鲁木齐市沙依巴克区乌鲁木齐四中高三下学期模拟考试注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区

1.

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.The economyin bigcities hascontinued torise thanksto thelocal governmentsto increase.A.that B.themC.it D.those

2.,property,were amongthe richestpeople inthis city.A.In searchof B.In spiteofC.In placeof D.In termsof

3.The partin thefilm Riothe twobirds escapedfrom thecrashing planemade someof theaudience givea cry.A.which B.who C.where D.whom

4.A heavysandstorm isgoing toenvelop ourcity.It isunwise tohave yourcar・A.wash B.washedC.washing D.to wash

5.World FoodDay isheld eachyear tounderline theprogress that against hungerand thatstill needsto bemade.A.is madeB.was madeC.has beenmade D.will bemade

6.—Are youfree nowI havesomething interestingto tellyou.-OK,you makeit shortI willhave towork on this termpaper duetomorrow.A.now thatB.as soonasC.every timeD.as longas

7.The room10metres acrossis largeenough for a singleman tolive in.A.measuring B.measures C.to bemeasured D.measured一

8.What amess!You arealways solazy!一Im not to blame,mum.I amyou havemade me.A.how B.what C.that D.who

9.Whenever youa present,you shouldthink aboutit from the receiverspoint ofview.A.bought B.have boughtC.will buyD.buy

10.Well have to finishit,・A・however ittakes longB.however longit takesC.no matterhow ittakes D.no matterhow longdoes ittakeMore than10per centof peoplesaid thesupport of a weight loss communitywas crucialwhen itcame

6.changing theireating（）habits and53per centshared photosof theirmeals onsocial mediaWith thisknowledge undertheir belts,Weight Watchers

7.launcha seriesof shortfilms latelywhich showpeople recordingtheir dailyweightlossjourneyOne of the memberswho sharedher journeywas DanielleDuggins,and hervideo showsher enjoyinga rangeof healthymeals and（）a fewtreats,while

8.play withher childrenThecompany smarketing directorClaudia Nichollssaid:The supportof a community has always provedto bean effectiveway」（）of formingand sustaininghealthy habits,but therehas neverbeen aneasier or more affordableway9tap into the power of thecrowdfor supportand inspirationwith theexplosion ofonline communitiesWeight Watchersowns asocial communityfor members,Connect,

10.sees over14,000daily postsin theUK alone,and providesour memberswith instantaccess toacommunityof peoplewho areon第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）similar journeysto them

1028.（10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第U处起）不计分Jenny is a GradeTwo studentsShe wasonce very active andhappy girl,but everythinghas changedbefore shestarted playingcomputergames Shedoesnt playvolleyball withher friendsany much more Whenshe sitsin theclassroom,she hastroublespaying attention to what the teacherssay Shesleeps inclass and she spendslittle timestudy Shebecomes acompletedifferent personAfter schoolshe usuallystayed at the computerhall untilit isclosed Sometimesher parentscan do、第二everything tostop herEvery morningshe feelsvery tiringafter anighf s“busy workingWe feelvery sorryto her节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是学生李华今年月将赴美国进修学习个月请给你的美国笔友写一封邮件，希望他能帮

29.2594Peter你找一个合租房要点如下.对房子的要求；.对室友的要求；.表达感谢123注意词数左右；1,

100.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.开头和结尾己为你写好，不计入总词数3Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1C、2D、3C、4B、5C、6D、7A、8B、9D、10B、11D、12A

13、regular A.production B.language C.popular D.minute

2.weight A.height B.ceiling C.foreign D.neighbour

3.special A.musical B.ocean C.medicine D.biscuit

4.perfect A.elect B.prevent C.effect D.problem、14B、15C、16C、17B、18D、19C、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.B

2.C

3.B

4.D、

221.A

2.D

3.A

4.A

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1.C

2.D

3.A

4.B、

241.A

2.C

3.B

4.D、

251.A

2.C

3.D

4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.C

2.A

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.C

11.A

12.D

13.B

14.C

15.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.Whether

2.changing

3.can

4.less discouraged

5.,that

6.to

7.has launched

8.playing

9.to tap

10.which第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）、前加

10281.verya

2.befbre—since去掉

3.much

4..troubles-trouble一

5..study studying一

6.complete completely

7.stayed-stays

8.everything—nothing

9..tiring—tired一

10.to fbr第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear Peter,I amwriting toask afavor ofyou.This September,I amgoing tohave a4-month furtherstudy in the USA.I wonderif youcouldhelp mefind properaccommodation.About the flat,can youfind onewith akitchen Iam notquite usedto thewestern food,so I would liketo cookmyself.Besides,Internet connection is amust.As youknow,some assignmentshaveto be submittedthrough theInternet.To lowerthe cost,I preferto sharetheflatwith aroommate,hopefully,a nativeEnglish speakerso thatI canpractice myspokenEnglish.Also,I hopemy roommateis friendlyand easy-going.Iwouldbe gratefulfor yourhelp.Looking forwardto yourearly reply.Yours,Li Hua

11.The Partycould havestated theirpolicy wasonthismatter,but thevoters onlyreceived a very dustyanswer.A.why B.whenC.whether D.what

12.While studying,fix yourmind onwhat isreally important,or you will rememberingnothing.A.end upB.take upC.lead toD.stick to语音知识（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

13.515从、、、四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A BC D

14.This kindof glassesmade byexperienced craftsmencomfortably.A.is wornB.wears C.wearing D.are worn一

15.Mum,is thepair ofgloves mine—Yes.You haveto wearanother pair.A・washing B.have washedC.being washedD.having washed

16.With WeChatPay cominginto widespreaduse,our householdbills areconvenient.A.paying B.paid C.to payD.to bepaid

17.The disabledguy wasattended throughouthis schoolday bya nurseto guardhim.A.to appointB.appointedC.appointing D.having appointed

18.Running isoften tiringand alot ofhard work,but nothingthe feelingyou getafter flnishinga longworkoutaround thetrack.A.breaks B.blocksC.bonds D.beats

19.In manyways,the magicof AIis itsnot somethingyou cansee ortouch.A.whether B.whatC.that D.why

20.Lichun is a Chineseword forone of the24solar terms,means thebeginning ofspring.A.who B.that C.whose D.which第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Before Christmas Eve in1870Richard Wagnerand his wife,Cosima,had agreednotto buy eachother Christmaspresents.They weresimply toopoor.But Wagnerwas planninga surprisegift.For more than twomonths hehad beencrafting apiece ofmusic to be performedoutside Cosimasbedroom dooron Christmasmorning.He hadbased iton themeslater to be usedin hisopera Siegfried,plus a little nurserysong hehad writtenfor theirchildren twoyearsearlier.He completedthe SiegfriedIdyll threeweeks beforeChristmas andarranged forconductorHans Richterto choosethe membersof thesmall orchestra.Richter conductedsecret rehearsals,first inZurich thenatahotel inLucerne.Wagner invitedphilosopher FriedrichNietzsche to the final rehearsal on ChristmasEve at the Hotel duLac and they arrivedtogetherat the Wagners9home in the villageof Trihschen.There theyfound Cosimadecorating theChristmas treeand preparingpresentsfor the children.At sevenoclock onChristmas morningthe musiciansarrived andquietly arrangedthemselves onthe stairsoutside Cosimasroom.They beganto play.“As Iawoke to the lightof dawnJ Cosimasaid later,my mindpassed fromone dreaminto another.Familiar soundsfromSiegfried came to myears.It wasas ifthe houseormoreaccurately ourentire being,was risingup inmusic andgoing upto heaven.Sacred memories,birdsong andsunrise,interwoven withmusic fromSiegfried calmedmy heartand Icametorealize thatI wasnotdreaming,and yetwas experiencingthe mostwonderful one of alldreams.Now atlast Iunderstood allof Richardswriting insecret/9And yetWagner hadkept hispromise notto buyhiswifea Christmaspresent.December25th wasCosimas birthday.、1Why didtheWagnersagree notto buyChristmas presentsfor eachotherA.They bothdidnt liketobuypresents.B.They wereonly toopoor.C.They werevery rich.D.They didnthave thehabit.、2What wasCosima doingwhen thefinalrehearsalwas conductedonChristmasEveattheHoteldu LacA.Cosima wassleeping.B.Cosima wasplaying with thechildrenat home.C.Cosima wasbusy withthe preparationfor Christmas.D.Cosima wascooking in the kitchen.、3What doesthe underlinedword“themselves“in Paragraph4refer toA.Christmas.B.The musicians.C.The stairs.D.The children.、4What isthe mainidea of the passageA.A greatChristmas.B.A greatlove.C,A goodbirthday.D.A surprisegift.（分）

22.8Bamboo is one of the worldsmost useful plants.For thousandsof years,bamboo has been usedin manydifferentways-from foodto medicineto clothingand,in smallways,asa building material.However,bamboo isnot oftenused asabuilding material in the developedworld.A professor atthe University of Pittsburgh inPennsylvaniais tryingto changethat.The professor and hisstudents aretesting the strength of bamboo.They aretesting howmuchpressure orweight it can takebefore breaking.Kent Harriesisaprofessor attheUniversityofPittsburgh.Harries saysthat testingmethods forbamboo need to bethe samefor all.They needtobestandardized.Standardizing testmethods forbamboo willhelp tobring theplant intocommon use.It willalso giveengineers and buildersaround theworld adependable standard.Harries saysthat bamboo is strongin nature.The strengthof atleast threespecies of bamboo issimilar tosteel.Besides itsstrength,（有弹力的），bamboo hasother featuresthat makeit veryuseful inbuilding.He saysit isresilient meaningit keepsits shapeand strengthevenunder pressure.Bamboo alsogrows quickly.Bamboo that is suitablefor constructionneeds muchless resourcesthan wood.The harvestcycle ofbamboois about3years.Softwoods such as cedar,pine andspruce havea harvestcycle ofabout10years.And hardwoodsthat comefromflowering plantssuchasoak andwalnut needmore than30years.Bamboo iswidely usedas foodfor pandabears.It isalso usedfor flooringand windowcovers.However,for building,bamboo isnotused muchoutside itsnative growingarea.This ismostly becauseof itsround shape.But thereare otherreasons too.People think—or havethe mentality—that bambooisalow qualitybuilding material.、1What isthe authormainly talkingabout in the passageA.Make bambooa commonbuilding material.B.Take advantageof bambooin oureveryday.C.Consider bamboo tobea commonplant.D.Use bambooto replacebuilding materials.、2What isthe purposeof whatKent Harriesand hisstudents didA.To provewhat isthe mostusefulplant.B.To introducebambooto the developedworld.C.To giveengineersandbuilders someadvice.D.To makesure of thestrengthofbamboo.、3What doesHarries thinkofbamboointhe passageA.Harries seesbamboo asa greatbuildingmaterial.B.Harries thinksbambooisas strongas steel.C.Harries seesbamboo asthe mostideal Plant.D.Harries thinksbamboo hasthe reliableshape.、4What canbe inferredfrom the passageA.Bamboo Isan environmentallyfriendly buildingmaterial.B.Bamboo materialwill goto themarket inthe soonfuture.C.Hardwoods aremuchmorepopular thansoftwoods.D.Bamboo growsnot onlyfaster buttakes upless space.（分）

23.8Think aboutthe lasttime youfelt anegative emotion-like stress,anger,or frustration.What wasgoing throughyour（充斥）mind asyou weregoing throughthat negativityWas yourmind clutteredwith differentkinds ofthoughts Orwas itparalyzed,unable tothinkThe nexttime youfind yourself inthemiddle ofaverystressful time,or youfeel angryor frustrated,stop.Yes,thats right,stop.Whatever youredoing,stop andsit forone minute.While youresitting there,completely immerse yourselfinthe negative emotion.Allow that emotion toconsume you.Allow yourselfone minuteto truly feel that emotion.Don*t cheatyourself here.Take theentireminute——but onlyone minute——to donothing elsebut feelthatemotion.When theminute isover,ask yourself,“Am Iwilling tokeep holdingon tothis negativeemotion asI gothrough the rest oftheday”Once youveallowed yourselftobetotally immersedinthe emotion andreally feelit,youwillbe surprisedto findthat theemotionclears ratherquickly.If youfeel youneedtohold onto the emotion foralittlelonger,thatisOK.Allow yourselfanother minuteto feeltheemotion.When youfeel youvehad enoughoftheemotion,ask yourselfif yourewilling tocarry that negativity withyou for therestoftheday.If not,take adeep breath.As youexhale,release allthatnegativitywith yourbreath.This exerciseseems simple-almost toosimple.But,it isvery effective.By allowingthat negativeemotion the space tobe trulyfelt,you aredealing withtheemotionrather thanstuffing itdown andtrying notto feelit.You areactually takingaway thepoweroftheemotion bygiving itthespaceand attentionit needs.When youimmerseyourselfintheemotion,and realizethat itis onlyemotion,itloses itscontrol.You canclear your head andproceed with your task.、1What shouldyou dowhen youare intonegativity accordingtothe articleA.Listen tosome music.B.Ignore it and dosomething else.C.Just donothing andtrulyfeelthatemotion.D.Think aboutitandtry todeal withit immediately.、（）2The underlinedword immerse”Paragraph2most probablymeans“A.break downB.get ridofC.cut offD.throw into、3Whafs thebest titleof thistextA.Clear YourMental SpaceB.Deep Breath,Trouble AwayC.Try toAvoid theNegative EmotionD.Keep HoldingontoThis NegativeEmotion asLong asPossible、4The authorsattitude towardsnegativeemotionis.A.doubtful B.optimisticC.frightened D.confused

24.（8分）Moving smoothlyand silentlythrough AlibabaGroup HoldingLtds futuristicTlyZoo^hotel,black disc-shapedrobots abouta metrein heightdeliver foodand dropoff freshtowels.The robotsare partofaset ofhigh-tech toolsthat Alibabasays stronglycuts thehotePs costof humanlabour andeliminates theneedfor gueststo interactwith otherpeople.Formally openedtothepublic lastmonth,the290-room FlyZoo isan incubatorfor technologyAlibaba wantsto selltothehotelindustry inthe futureand anopportunity toshowcase itsprowess inartificial intelligence.It isalso anexperiment thattests consumercomfortlevels withunmanned commercein China.Inside thehotel,softly-lit whitepanelled wallsbring tomind theinteriors ofHollywood spaceships.Guests checkin atpodiumsthat scantheir faces,as well as passportsor otherID.Visitors with a Chinesenational IDcan scantheir facesusing theirsmartphones tocheckin aheadof time.Elevators scanguests5faces againto verifywhich floorthey canaccess andhotel roomdoors areopened with another facescan.very quickand safe.I haven^used itmuch yet,but basically,I canbe inmy roomin oneminute,9,said guestTracy Li.Liadded thatsafety wasoneofher prioritiesandshewas pleasedher roomcould onlybe enteredwithascan ofher face.In the rooms,Alibabas voicecommand technologyis usedto changethe temperature,close thecurtains,adjust thelighting andorderroom service.At thehotels restaurant,taller capsule-shaped robotsdeliver foodthat guestshave orderedvia the FlyZoo appwhile ata separatebar,a largerobotic armcan mixmorethan20different typesof cocktails.Facial recognitioncameras addcharges totheroomrateautomatically.The hoteldoes employhumans,though Alibabadeclined todetail howmany.This includeschefs andcleaners aswellasreceptionstaff,who willassist withconventional check-in proceduresfor guestsunwilling tohave theirfaces scannedand wantto useelectronickey cards.1What doesthe underlinedwordeliminates^in Paragraph2probably meanA.Removes.B.Meets.C.Limits.D.Increases.、2Why doesAlibaba buildthe FlyZooA.To cutthe costof consumers.B.To competewith otherhotels.C.To experimentits artificialintelligence.D.To makesure ofthe safetyof guests.、3What distinctivefeature doestheFlyZoohaveA.It doesntneed waitersand cooksintherestaurant.B.Its robotscan mixcocktails andtake foodtotheguests.C.Guests canenter theroom quicklywithout scanning.D.Voice commandtechnology meetsall needsof guests.、4What canwe learn from thelast paragraphA.Conventional thingsmust beabolished.B.Artificial intelligencehas manyadvantages.C.Personal informationof guestsis confidential.D.Humans cannotbe replacedcompletely.（分）

25.10My friendSmita startsworrying aboutevery little thing onearth.Say ifher homeWi-Fi stopsworking,or sayif theheaterswitch goeswrong,she wouldcall meup anxiously,as ifthe wholeworld hasfallen apart.Really,there9s nothingworse thannotbeing ableto enjoylife becausesomething isstuck inyourheadthat wontgo away.So whatworry actuallyis allabout Themind likesto anchoritself tothe known.Worry isa symptomofthedeep-rooted fearyouexperience whenyou haveto walkinto theunknown.You preferthings tobe predictable.You fearthat anyunexpected turnin eventswouldthrow yourcareful planninginto chaos.The moreenergy yougive toyour fears,the moreanxious youbecome.In reality,all formsof worryrepresent anunderlying lackof trust.You areunable totrust inthe goodnessof life.Even thoughthingscould turnout ina numberof ways,you havea tendencyto believethat thingsare goingto turnout negativerather thanpositive.Negativity isonly hurtingyou——no oneelse.It justdrains youemotionally anddistracts youfromthemost importantthings oflife.It issucking awaythe motivationthat youcould otherwiseapply towardssomething positiveand productive,like feelinggratitudefor whatyou dohave inyour life.Gratitude meansthankfulness,counting yourblessings,noticing simplepleasures,and acknowledgingeverythingthat youreceive.Worrying canbe helpfulwhen itpushes youto takeaction andsolve a problem.But ifyoure preoccupiedwith whatifb”and（设想），worst-case scenariosworry becomesaproblem.Constant doubtsand fearscan weakenyour emotional energy,send youranxiety levels soaring,and interferewithyourdaily life.You cantrain yourmind to stay calmand lookat lifefrom amore positiveperspective.1Why doesthe writermention Smitaatthebeginning ofthe passageA.To introducethe topicofthepassage.B.To showthe harmof moderntechnology.C.To giveus anexample forus tolearn from.D.To showthe goodrelationship betweenthem.、2Which ofthe followingwill causeworryA.Careful planning.B.Increasing energy.C.Things unpredictable.D.Trust ofothers.、3What willhappen whenyou arcfull ofnegativityA.You willbe thankful.B-You willcount yourblessings.C.You willnotice simplepleasures.D.You willbe emotionallydrained.、4What issuggested whenyou havetoo muchworryA.Thinking aboutmany“what ifs,

9.B.Training yourselftostaypositive.C.Reducing youremotionalenergy.D.Making youranxietylevelshigher.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的、、和项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

26.301—15A BC D该项涂黑The subjectof whatseparates artand designhasbeendebated fora longtime.Artists and designers bothcreate visualworks usinga/an1knowledge background,but theirreasons fordoing soare2different.Some designersconsider themselvesartists,but fewartistsconsider themselves3So whatexactly isthe differencebetween artanddesignPerhaps themost fundamentaldifference thatwe canall agreeonistheir4Typically,the processof creatinga workof artstarts withnothing,a blanksheet ofpaper.A5of artis bornfrom aview orvalue thattheartist holdswithin himselfor herself.They createtheartto sharethat feelingwith others,to6the viewersto relateto it,learnfromit orbe7by it.The mostrenowned andsuccessful arttoday issomething thatestablishes thestrongest8connection betweenthe artistand their9By contrast,when adesigner setsout to1011starting point,whether amessage,an image,an ideaoranaction.The designersjob isntto inventsomething12,but tocommunicate somethingthat alreadyexists,forapurpose.That purposeis almostalways tomotivate theaudience todosomething:buy aproduct,use a13,visit alocation,or learncertain information.The most14designs arethose thatmost effectively15theirmessage andmotivate theirconsumers tocarry outa task.

1、A.unique B,separate C-shared D,accepted、2A.entirely B.occasionally C.hardly D.unnecessarily、3A.inventors B.designers C.writers D.viewers、4A.purpose B.product C.interest D.cost、5A.love B.type C-part D.work、6A.stop B.allow C.require D.move、7A.understood B.fooled C.inspired D.discouraged、8A.political B.social C.physical D.emotional

9、A.supporters B.audiences C・buyers D.enemies、10A.sell B.imagine C,create D,drawIk A.fixed B.good C.strange D.positive

12、A.surprising B.special C・creative D.new、13A.phone B,service C.language D.name、14A.important B.creative C.successful D.unusual、15A.learn B.receive C.confuse D.communicate第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151分

27.15Directions:After readingthepassagebelow,fill inthe blanksto makethepassagecoherent andgrammatically correctForthe blankswithagiven word,fill ineach blankwiththeproper formofthegiven word;fortheother blanks,use oneword thatbest fitseachblankThe BestWay ofLosing Weight、Forget whatthe skinnymovie starsandtheTV advertssay-losing weightis hardwork1you doit throughexercise,diet,orabit」of both,its extremelychallenging tolose thosepounds andthen tokeep them off Sometimesitcaninvolve2change hugeparts ofyourday-to-day lifeand itcan meanbreaking decades-old habitsButit turnsout there5sonelittlethingyou

3.do tohelp youachieve yourgoal andifs gotnothing todo withfood orexercise The」experts atWeight Watchersdid researchwhich showsmany of their memberswere moresuccessful and4discouraged whentheyshared regularupdates ontheir newhealthy lifestyleonline Theyfound peoplewho shareda diaryoftheirdaily liveswith friendsandfollowers werestimulated andinspired bypositive feedback

5.they lostsome poundsand keptthemoff。