《大学英语一》作业学习资料

《大学英语一》作业Part LConversationsDirections:There are20incomplete sentencesin this part.For eachsentence there are fourchoices markedA,B,C andD.Choose theONE thatbest completesthe sentence.

1.

1.I wonderif you could tell me the way to the library.A.Pardon B.Pardon meC.Thank you D.OK

2.

1.Can youtell mewhere thelibrary isA.Sure B.Certainly C.Nice D.Excuse me一

3.Great.Let meintroduce youto mynew classmateHelen.Helen,this ismy friendMike.A.Good B.Fine C.Nice tomeet youD.Its mypleasure

4.—Hi,Mike.after yourgraduation一I want to be a photographer.A.What do you want to doB.Whats he want to doC.What doeshewant to do D.What are you want to doA.Whats yourjob B.What9reyou doingC.Are youa scientistD.Whats yourdream fbrthe future

6.——Well,which sportdo youlike best—I want to bea scientist and itsalso mychildhood dream.A.Im going to swim B.I ama tennisfan.C.I go to thegym.D.I likecooking.一It rainsfor most of theyear and its cool.A.Whafs theweather todayB.What dayis it todayC.Where isyour hometown一D.Whafs theweather likein yourhometown

7.What doyou usuallydo onlineA.I likeswimming.B.I go shopping veryoften.C.I callmy friends.D.I gohiking.

8.Do youoften surfthe internetA.No,I havent.B.I dont like.C.Yes,I useit everyday.D.No,I was.

9.—Here is a presentfor you.C.Ifs goodof youD.How sweetof youA.Nice B.Good——Yes.I wantto have a look at thatblue skirt.

3.How didpeople get to knowthe couplesproblemA.From astranger.B.From anewspaper.C.From TVnews.D.From radiobroadcasts.

4.What dothe couplelearn from their experienceA.Strangers areusually oflittle help.B.One should take care of theirbike.C.News reportsmake peoplefamous.D.An actof kindnesscan meana lot.

5.From thisstory,we cansee humanityis.A.selfish B.commercial C.kind D.cold-heartedPassage9Of allsystems of symbols,language is the mosthighly developed.It hasbeen pointedout thathuman beings,by（相agreement,can make anything stand for anything.Human beingshave agreed,in thecourse ofcenturies ofmutual互的）dependency,to letthe various noises that they canproduce with their lungs,throats,tongues,teeth,and lipssystematicallystand forcertain happeningsin theirnervous system.We callthat systemof agreementslanguage.There isno necessaryconnection between the symboland thatwhich itstands for.Just associal positionscan besymbolized by feathersworn on the head,by goldon thewatch chain,or by a thousand other thingsaccording to theculture welive in,so thefact ofbeing hungrycan besymbolizedbya thousanddifferent noisesaccording to the culturewelive in.However obviousthese factsmay appearat firstglance,they areactually not so obviousas theyseem exceptwhenwe take special painsto thinkabout thesubject.Symbols and the things they standfor areindependent ofeach other,yetwe allhave away offeeling as if,and sometimes acting asif,there werenecessary connections.For example,there arepeoplewho feelthat foreignlanguages areunreasonable bynature:foreigners havesuch funnynames forthings,and whycantthey callthings by their rightnames Thisfeeling exhibitsitself moststrongly inthose Englishand Americantouristswho seem to believethat theycan makethe nativesof anycountry understandEnglish if they shoutloud enough.Like thelittle boy who is reportedto havesaid:Pigs arecalled pigsbecause theyarc suchdirty animals,“they feelthat thesymbol（内在地）is inherentlyconnected in some waywith thethings symbolized.

1.Language isa highlydeveloped systemofsymbolsbecause humanbeings.A.have madeuse oflanguage forcenturiesB.use ournervous systemto supportlanguageC.have madevariousnoisesstandfor any eventsD.can make anything standfor anythingby agreement

2.What canwe concludefrom Paragraph2A.Different noisesmay meandifferent things.B.Our culturedetermines what a symbolstands for.C.The languagewe usesymbolizes our social positions.D.Our socialpositions determinethe waywe aredressed.

3.In Paragraph3,the underlinedwords“takespecialpains probably means A.try veryhard B.take ourtime C.are veryunhappy D.feel especiallypainful

4.The exampleof the littleboyis used to showthat.A.adults oftenlearn from their youngB.pig isa dirtyword becausepigs aredirtyC.words are not connectedwith thethingstheystand forD.people sometimeshave wrongidea abouthow languageworks

5.What doesthe writerof thispassage think of languageA.appreciative B.depreciative C.neutral D.unknownPassage10There isa wonderfulstory abouta younggirl who had nofamily andno oneto love her.One day,feeling verysad and lonely,she waswalking througha grasslandwhen shenoticed asmall butterflycaught（并棘）in athorn Ubush.The younggirl carefullyreleased the Butterfly.Instead offlying away,the littlebutterflychanged intoa beautifulfairy.The younggirl rubbedher eyesin disbelief.“For yourwonderful kindness,the good fairy saidto the girl,I willgive youany wishyou wouldlike.^^The littlegirlthought fora momentand thenreplied,€6I wantto behappy.”The fairyleaned towardher andwhispered in her ear.Then thefairy disappeared.As the little girlgrew up,there wasno onein theland ashappy asshe.Everyone asked her secretof happiness.Shewould onlysmile andanswer,uThe secretof myhappiness is that Ilistened toa goodfairy whenI was a littlegirl.^^When she was veryold andon her deathbed,the neighborsall gatheredaround her,that herunbelievable secretofhappiness woulddie with her.Tell us,please/9they begged,Tell uswhat thegoodfairysaid.The lovelyold womansimplysmiled and said,“She toldme thateveryone,no matterhow securethey seemed,no matterhow oldor young,howrich orpoor,had needof me.”

1.thegirlfelt sadandlonely.B.There weremany friendsbut B.There wasnobody tolovehersoC.There was nothing to doD.Seeing thebutterfly wascaught

2.Noticing thebutterfly wascaught by the thorn,the orphangirl.A.helped thebutterfly escapedfromthe thornB.felt sorrow,but she didnt goup to help itC.fell downon it tooD.failed to help itrelease fromthethorn

3.The butterflyafter wassaved by thelittlegirl.A.flied awayB.still died胃、侠而冲的大拳远程教盲学B完C.changed intoa fairyD.was more beautiful thanbefore

4.The onlything that thelittlegirl wantedwas.A.to berich B.to haveher ownparentsC.to havea lot of friends D.happiness

5.The neighborsall gatheredaround theold happywoman whenshe wasdying,becauseA.they lovedthis womandeeply and they didntwanted herto dieB.the womanhad lotsof moneyto beshared as soon asshe diedC.they wanted to knowthe secretof her lifetime happinessD.they wantedto prayfor herafter herdeathPassage11（基督徒）,The mostimportant holidayin spring,especially forChristians isEaster.This Christianholiday isnoton the same dateevery year,but itsalways on a Sunday.It can be anySunday betweenMarch22and April

25.Manypeople celebrateEaster bybuying new clothes.Children celebrateby huntingfor coloredeggs thattheir parentshavehidden around the house.People alsogive Easterbaskets filledwith candy and othergoodies to one anotherto celebratetheday.But theholiday ismore thannewclothes and goodthings toeat.On Easter,many peoplego tochurch tocelebrate（复活）Jesus resurrectionfromthedead.Most peoplecolor them.Some peoplehide them.Others justeat them.But nomatter whatone doeswith Easter eggs,they arean importantEaster traditionthroughout theWestern world.People frommany different cultures celebrateEaster.In bothAmerica and Belgium,children lookfor Easter eggs（复活节兔子）hidden onlawns and in bushes.In America,children believethe eggs are hiddenby theEaster bunnyButin Belgium,the hiddeneggs aresupposed tohave fallenfrom churchbells.In Bulgaria,red Eastereggs arelucky inchurches;Bulgarian familiesalso hitthese Eastereggs togetherto seewhose isthe strongest.The winnerlooks forwardtogood fortunethat year.Still dozens of otherEaster traditionsexist.In parts of Austria,for example,children singfromdoor to door andare rewardedwith colorfuleggs.

1.Easter comes.A.on thesame dateevery yearB.on Sundayon March22C.on Sundayon April25D.on aSunday betweenMarch22and April

252.To celebrateEaster,peopleA.goshopping,hide coloredeggs and children huntfor themB.give Easterbaskets filledcandy andgoodies toone anotherC.buy newclothes,hide coloredeggs andchildren lookfor themaroundthe houseD.both Band C

3.For Christiansthe moreimportant thingto doon Easteris.A.buying newclothes B.going tochurch tocelebrate JesusresurrectionC.eating deliciousfood andpaint coloreggsD.exchange beautifulgifts each other

4.People fromdifferentcultureshave differentideas aboutEasteregg,.A.In bothAmerican andBelgium,children huntfor Eastereggs hiddenin rooms and inbushesB.In American,children believethe eggs are hiddenbytheEaster bunnyC.Tn Belgium,the hiddeneggsarethought tohave fallenfrom doorbellsD.In America,the hiddeneggsaresupposed tohave fallenfrom doorbells

5.In someplaces ofAustria,children singfrom door to doorfor.A.blesses B.EastereggsC.candyandgoodies D.Easter bunnyPassage12Cancer researchersurged peopleon Wednesdayto take more vitamin D tolower riskof cancer,saying studiesshoweda clearlink.uOur suggestionis for people toincrease theirintake,through dietoravitamin supplement,Dr.CedricGarland saidin atelephone interview.Garlands researchteam reviewed63studies,including severallarge long-term ones,on therelationship betweenvitamin D andcertain typesof cancerworldwide between1966and

2004.Theres nothingthat hasthis abilityto preventcancer,“he said,urging governmentsand publichealth officialstodomore tofortify foodswith vitamin D.Garland ispartof aUniversity ofCalifornia atSan DiegoMoores CancerCenter teamthat publishedits findingsthis weekonline in theAmerican Journalof PublicHealth.Vitamin Dis found in milk,as wellas insome fortifiedorange juice,yogurt andcheeses,usually ataround100international unitsIU aserving.People mightwanttoconsider avitamin supplementtoraise theirintake to1000IUS per day,Garland said,adding thatit was well within the safetyguidelines establishedby theNationalAcademy ofSciences.The authorssaid thattaking morevitamin Dcould beespecially importantforpeopleliving innorthern areas,whichreceive lessvitaminDfrom sunshine.African Americans,who dontproduce asmuch of the vitaminbecause of their skincolour,could alsobenefitsignificantly from a higherintake,the authorssaid.

1.According to the passage,people areadvised to takemore Vitamin Dbecause.A.it isnutritious B.it cantharm peopleshealthC.it canlower cancerrisk D.it isnot takenenough everyday

2.Which of the followingcan nothelp peopleget moreVitamin DA.Have somesunshine B.Have moremeatC.Have morefortified cheeseD.Have avitamin supplement

3.Who canGarland probablybeA.A healthresearcher B.A doctorC.A scientistD.A publichealth official

4.Which of the followingfood canlowerpeoples chanceof gettingcancerA.Milk B.Fortified orangejuiceC.Fortified yogurtD.All of the above

5.People fromwhich areashouldtakemoreVitaminD according to the passageA.Asian peopleB.African peopleC.American peopleD.European peoplePart III.Vocabulary andStructureDirections:There are80incomplete sentencesin thispart.For eachsentence thereare fourchoices markedA,B,C andD.Choose theONE thatbest completesthe sentence.

1.English isuseful languagein world.A.an,the B.a,the C.the,/D./,the

2.He willbe backin hour.A./B.the C.a D.an

3.There ismap in the classroom.map ison thewall.A.a,A B.the,The C.a,The D.the,A

4.If youwork hardat English,youll getAin thetest.A.an B./C.the D.a

5.He usuallygoes toschool onfoot.A.a B.an C.the D./

6.Beyond stars,the astronautsaw nothingbut space.A.the,/B./,the C./,/D.the,the

7.Alexander GrahamBell inventedtelephone in

1876.A./B.a C.the D.one一

8.Wheres Jack—I thinkhes stillin bed,but he might justbe inbathroom.A./,/B.the,the C.the,/D./,the

9.Many peopleare stillin habitof writingsilly thingsin publicplaces.A.the,theB./,/C.the,/D./,the一

10.Id likeinformation aboutthe managementof yourhotel,please.—Well,you could have wordwith the manager.He mightbe helpful.A.some,a B.an,some C.some,some D.an,a

11.Have youseen atthe footof thehillA.any sheepB.some sheepsC.any sheepsD.some sheep

12.There arethirty in our school.A.women teachersB.teacher womenC.woman teachersD.women teacherA.of tractorB.tractor C.of a tractor D.atractor

14.Mr.Green isnearly.A.two metershigh B.two meterstallC.high twometers D.tall twometers

15.Some studentsare inA.teachers officeB.teachers,officeC.the teacheroffice D.the teachersoffice

13.This newkind cando halfthe work.

16.—How was your recentvisit toShanghai一It wasgreat.We visitedsome friends,and spentthe daysat heseaside.A.few last sunny B.last few sunnyC.lastsunnyfew D.fewsunnylast

17.John eatsmore fieldthan.A.mouse,chicken B.mice,chickenC.mouse,chickens D.mice,chickens

18.——Have youever visitedthe GreatWall in Beijing一Oh,yes,.A.dozens oftimes B.a dozenof timeC.dozensoftime D.a dozentime

1.11had acup of and twopieces of this morning.A.teas,bread B・teas,breadsC.tea,breads D.tea,bread

20.The shirtisnt mine.IfsA.Mrs.Smith B.Mrs.9SmithC.Mrs.Smiths D.Mrs.Smiths

21.Tom TVevery evening.A.watch B.watchesC.watched D.is watching

22.The newsecretary issupposed toreport themanager assoon assheA.will arriveB.arrivesC.is goingto arriveD.is arriving

23.1wonder whyJenny usrecently.We shouldhave heardfrom herby now.A.hasnt writtenB.doesnt writeC.wont writeD.hadnt written

24.Why dontyou putthe meatin thefridge Itwill freshfor severaldays.A.be stayedB.stayC.be stayingD.have stayed

25.The storyvery interesting.A.sound B.is soundedC.sounds D.is sounding

26.She shoulddo herhomework now.But shedoesnt feellike it.A.does B.do C.doing D.todo

27.It is important that we wildanimals.A.will protectB.should protectC.shall protectD.are protecting一

28.Is Johncoming bytrain—He should,but henot.He likesdriving hiscar.A.must B.can C.need D.may

29.A left-luggage officeisaplace wherebags beleft fora shorttime,especially ata railwayA.should B.can C.must D.willstation.

30.1dont knowif sheme whenshe.A.tells,arrives B.tells,will arriveC.will tell,will arriveD.will tell,arrives

31.1dont knowif itwill raintomorrow.If it,well go to thepark.A.rain B.wont rain

32.Thousands oftrees overthe mountainsbythefarmers lastyear.A.planted B.was plantedC.were plantedD.will plant一

33.Do youknow whereHelen is一Yes.She thetelephone.B.answeredA.answersD.has answeredC.is answeringme another.

3.11dontlikethis skirt.PleaseC.doesnt rainD.will rainA.show B.try C.put D.look

35.Mary offher bikeyesterday.A.was fallingB.fallsC.fell D.has fallen

36.Mary finallyBruce asherlife-long companion.A.received B.acceptedC.made D.honored

37.The eveningnews beginsat sevenoclock andonly thirtyminutes.A.keeps B.continuesC.finishes D.lasts

38.All theemployees exceptthemanagerto workonline athome.A.encourages B.encourageC.is encouragedD.are encouraged

39.1dont knowthe restaurant,but itsto bequite a good one.A.said B.toldC.spoken D.talked

40.Tony isthe guidebook,looking forinformation aboutJapan,where hewill travelsoon.A.tracing B.skippingC.inspecting D.scanning

41.food youvecooked!A.How a nice B.What aniceC.How niceD.What nice

42.A computercan onlydoyouhave instructedit todo.A.how B.after C.what D.when

43.1shall neverforget thoseyears Ilived in the countrywiththefarmers,has agreat effectonmy life.A.that;which B.when;whichC.which;that D.when;who

44.We wontgive upwe shouldfail tentimes.A.even ifB.since C.whether D.until

45.—Do youremember hecame—Yes,I do.He cameby car.A.how B.when C.that D.if

46.Recently wasvery reasonable.I bought an ancientChinese vase,A.which priceB.the priceof whichC.its priceD.the priceof whose

47.Would youlike tohaveabreak shallwe goon withthe workA.andB.then C.therefore D.or

48.He wasabout totellmethe newssomeone pattedhim on the shoulder.A.as B.until C.while D.when

49.What islearned inbooks cannot havethesamedeep effecton a childs characteris learnedthroughexperienceA.what B.as C.as whatD.when what一

50.Did youremember togive Marythe moneyyou owedher一Yes,I gaveittoher1saw her.A.while B.immediately C.once D.suddenly

51.1got toschool7:30every morning.A.on B.at C.inD.for

52.He wrotethe letterink.A.by B.with C.inD.on

53.There isa bigtree our classroom.A.inB.behind C.on D.after

54.one oldlady,the buswas empty.A.except B.except forC.butD.besides一

55.How longhave youbeen there—last month.A.In B.By C.At D.Since

56.This examis veryimportant.She wontgo homethe exam.A.until after B.after untilC.until D.fromA.What areyoudoingB.Who areyouC.What doyou wantD.Can1help you

12.——Janet.How doesit looklikeA.It seemsto fityou verywell.B.Fm sorry.C.I dont know D.Yes,you areright.

13.——Would youdo mea favorand givemearideA.Yes,thats rightB.No problem C.Never mindD.With pleasure

14.—Im takingmy drivingtest tomorrow.A.Cheers B.Good luckC.Come onD.Congratulations

15.—Tomorrow isSunday,what areyou goingtodo—I amgoingtogo swimmingwith myclassmates.A.Have funB.Im sureof it C.What apity D.Maybe youwill likeit一

16.Be sureto callme backassoon asyouarrive homesafely.—Yes,I will.Goodbye then.A.With pleasureB.Have a safe tripC.Dont mentionit D.Its verykind ofyou

17.Husband:Did youcome backvery latelast nightWife:Is that a problemA.Of course!B.Sure,I am.C.No,I did.D.Sorry,I wont

18.—I donthave anychange with me.Will youpay thefare for meA.Thats fineB.Nothing seriousC.Never mindD.No problem

19.——I amsorry totrouble you,sir.A.My pleasure.B.Whats wrongwith youC.What seemsto bethe problem D.It doesntmatter.

20.——Never thoughtto see you here!A.So didL B.Its asmall world!C.Oh,my God!D.Glad to seeyou,too!PartII.Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are12passages in thispart.Each passageis followedby somequestions.For eachof themthereare fourchoices markedA,B,C andD.You shoulddecide on the bestchoice.Passage1When wesee well,we do not thinkabout our eyes veryoften.It isonly whenwe cannotsee perfectlyA.afterB.in C.since D.at

1..1hear that she would be backa month.

58.He came from France,a countrythe sea.A.over B.to C.across D.on

59.There issomething herthat Ireally dontknow.A.on B.about C.from D.with一

60.Where areyou一rmFrance.A.on,to B.from,from C.about,to D.over,after

61.She hearda terriblenoise,brought herheart intoher mouth.A.it B.which C.this D.that

62.The teachergave thebooks toall thestudents exceptwhohad already hadthem.A.ones B.some C.the onesD.the others

63.Our managerallowed to take aholiday nextweek.A.you andI B.yourself andmeC.I andyouD.you andme

64.Although heis wealthy,he spendson clothes.A.little B.few C.a littleD.a few

65.They wereall tired,but of them wouldstop totake arest.A.any B.some C.none D.either

66.1dontknowwhether smalloranges aresweeter thanbig.A.those B.ones C.one D.that

67.When theymet,they stoppedandsaidhello to.A.eachotherB.each anotherC.the othereach D.each one

68.We shouldalways keepwell-informed of the changinginformation.A.us B.ours C.ourselves D.we

69.In somerestaurants,food andservice areworse thanusedto be.A.they B.itC.them D.that

70.Children canusually dressbytheage of five.A.him B.them C.himself D.themselves

71.Allen had to calla taxibecause thebox wasto carryall theway home.A.much too heavy B.too muchheavyC.heavy toomuch D.tooheavymuch

72.We decidednot toclimb themountain because it wasraining.A.badly B.hardlyC.strongly D.heavily一

73.Do youremember hecame—Yes,I do.He camehere bycar.A.how B.when C.that D.if

74.The computeris badcondition Icant workwith it.A.so,that B.such,thatC.too,that D.such a,that

75.Those orangestaste.A.good B.well C.to begood D.to bewell

76.The dinnertook twohours,and everyonewas.A.full,fully B.fully,fullC.full,full D.fully,fully

77.We allwrite,even whentheres notmuch tosay.A.now and then B.by andbyC.step bystep D.more orless

78.totakethis adventurecourse willcertainly learna lotof usefulskills.A.Brave enoughstudents B.Enough bravestudentsC.Students braveenough D.Students enoughbrave

79.It is any wonderthat hisfriend doesntlike watchingtelevision much.A.no B.suchC.nearly D.hardly

80.Mr.Smith usedto smoke,but hehas givenit up.A.seriously B.heavily C.badly D.hardlyPart IV.TranslationDirections:Please translatethe following sentences intoChinese orEnglish.

1.Women tendto beromantic when they arefalling in love.

2.A strongman willbear hardshipwithout complaining.

3.The universitywill enrollnew studentsin September.

4.We readsome storiesconcerning visitorsfrom outerspace.

5.After thestrong wind,there wasa layerof dustonthedesk.

6.They haveinfiltrated into the enemy.

7.His raggedclothesandbroken furnitureindicated hispoverty.

8.The doveis regarded as thesymbol ofpeace.我现在需要做决定9makeadecision这次火灾，没有几个人幸免

10.survive她真正热衷的是跳舞和唱歌

11.passion那次登山考验了我们的耐力

12.endurance我们可以画出地球绕太阳运行的轨迹

13.orbit演员可以雇用经纪人管理日常事务

14.agent conduct.你不能回避这些问题15bypass超市里有各种各样的商品供你选择

16.variety ofPartV.GrammarDirections:Please correctthe mistakesin the followingsentences.

1.Do youknow howmuch thering isworthy

2.We have done a lotofhard work,but itwas worthso.

3.You lookworried.Is thereanything thematters

4.Tm determinedto visitJapan nomatter itcosts.

5.It hadnever beenoccurred tohim that hemightbe fallinginlovewithher.

6.Three studentswere mentioned,name John,Sarah andSylvia.

7.Our newteacher isvery easyto get along.

8.Most houseplants requirewater regularly.

1.1askedhera questionbut sheremained silently.

10.In aconclusion,I wouldlike tosay I have enjoyedmyself verymuch today.

11.So absorbingwas hein hiswork thatNathalie didntnotice mecome in.

12.His healthbroke outbecause hehad beenworking toohard.

13.We tookmasses ofpicture ofthe youngdancers.

14.This isyour lastchance.You mayaswellget fulladvantage ofit.

15.Water isa liquidat roomtemperature andhas arelatively highfrozen point.

16.He willbenefit thenew wayof doingbusiness.

17.Jack climbedin alltheway to thetop ofthe tree.

18.They alljoined usby singingthe Christmascarols.

19.He isin theprison now.Thafs whywe haventseen himfbr months.

20.1cant forbidyou seeingthat managain.Part VLWriting

1.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acomposition onthe topicHow toDeal withCheatingYou should write at least120words accordingto the outline givenbelow in Chinese:

（1）学生作弊的方式多种多样（）作弊的原因，对作弊学生应如何处理2（）怎样杜绝作弊

32.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acomposition onthe topic:How toKeepPsychologically Healthy.You shouldwrite atleast120words accordingtotheoutline givenbelow in Chinese:

（1）心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因（）分析人们产生心理健康问题的原因（可从失业、压力过重、缺少支持、缺乏人际关系等方2面加以分析）

（3）你认为人们如何保持心理健康

3.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acomposition onthe topicOn aHarmoniousDormitory Life.You shouldwrite atleast120words accordingtotheoutline givenbelow inChinese:宿舍生活有时会出现不和谐的情况

（1）

（2）一个和谐宿舍生活的必要性（）如何创造和谐的宿舍生活

34.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acomposition onthe topicStudy underaWork-study Program.You shouldwrite atleast120words accordingtotheoutline givenbelow inChinese:

（1）在大学校园中，有的大学生是因为生活困难，有的大学生是为锻炼实际能力而勤工俭

（2）作为一名在校大学生，你如何看待勤工俭学问题

5.Directions:for thispart,you areallowed thirtyminutes towrite acomposition onthe topic:Reading SelectivelyOrExtensively You shouldwrite atleast100words andyou shouldbase your composition ontheoutlinegiven inChinesebelow:有人认为读书要有选择

（1）

（2）有人认为应当博览群书

（3）我的看法

6.Directions:for thispart,you areallowed thirtyminutes towrite acomposition onthe topic:Do LuckyNumbersReally BringGood LuckYou shouldwrite atleast100words andyou shouldbase yourcomposition ontheoutline given inChinesebelow:

（1）有些人认为某些数字会带来好运

（2）有些人认为某些数字和运气无关（）我认为，……

37.DirectionsFor thispart,you areallowed thirtyminutes towrite acomposition onthe topicTo BeBusy OrTo BeIdle.You shouldwrite atleast lOOwords,and base yourcomposition ontheoutline（giveninChinese）below（）有人认为忙了好，可以让生活充实1

（2）有人喜欢悠闲，认为会休息才会工作（）我的观点……

38.Directions:for thispart,you areallowed thirtyminutes towriteacomposition onthe topic:Getting toKnow theWorldoutside theCampus.Youshouldwrite atleast100words andyou shouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline giveninChinesebelow:（）大学生了解社会的必要性1

（2）了解社会的途径（大众媒介，社会服务等）（）我打算怎么做3thatwe realize how important our eyes are.People whoare near-sighted canonly see things that are veryclose totheir eyes,Everything elseseems blurry（）=unclear.Many peoplewho doa lotof work,such aswriting,reading andsewing becomenear-sighted.Then peoplewhoare far-sighted suffer from justthe oppositeproblem.They canseethingsthatarefar away,but they have difficultyinreading a book unlessthey holdit atarms length.If they wanttodo muchreading,they mustget glasses,too.Other peopledonotsee clearlybecause theireyes arenot exactly the rightshape.They havewhat iscalled（散光）（白astigmatism.This,too,canbe corrected byglasses.Some peopleseyes becomecloudy because of cataracts内障）・Long agothese peopleoften becameblind.Now,however,it ispossible tooperate onthe cataractsand removethem.（角Having twogood eyesisimportantforjudging distances.Each eyesees thingsfromaslightly differentangle度）.To provethis toyourself,lookatan objectour of one eye;then lookatthesame objectout ofyour othereye.Youwill findthe objecfsrelation tothe backgroundandother things aroundit haschanged.The differencebetween thesetwodifferent eyeviews helpsus tojudge howfar awayan objectis.People whohave onlyone eyecannot judgedistance aspeoplewith twoeyes.

1.We shouldtake goodcareof oureyes..A.only whenwe cansee wellB.only whenwe cannotsee perfectlyC.even ifwe cansee wellD.only whenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare（模糊不》青）,

2.When thingsfar awayseem indistinctone isprobably..A.near-sighted B.far-sightedC.astigmatic D.suffering fromcataracts

3.The underlinedword sufferin thesecond paragraphprobably means..A.experience B.imagineC.feel painD.are affectedwith

4.Having twoeyes insteadofoneis particularlyuseful for..A.seeing atnight B.seeing objectsfar awayC.looking overa widearea D.judging distances

5.People whosufferfromastigmatism have..A.one eyebigger than the otherB.eyes thatarenotexactlytheright shapeC.a difficulty that canbecorrected by anoperationD.an eyedifficultythatcannot becorrectedbyglassesPassage2（神秘的事物）In earliesttimes,men consideredlightning to be one ofthegreat mysteriesof nature.Some ancient（武器）peoples believed that lightningand thunderwere theweapons ofthe gods.In reality,lightning isa flowof electricityformed highabove the earth.A singleflash of lightning

1.6kilometres long（灯泡）.has enoughelectricity tolight onemillion lightbulbsThe Americanscientistandstatesman,Benjamin Franklin,was thefirst toshow theconnection betweenelectricity（避雷针）.（装置物）and lightningin

1752.In thesame yearhe alsobuilt thefirst lightningrod Thisdevice protectsbuildingsfrom beingdamaged bylightning.（闪击）（电压）Modern sciencehas discoveredthat onestroke oflightning hasa voltageof morethan15million（伏特）.volts Aflash oflightning betweena cloudandtheearth may be as long as13kilometers,and travelataspeedof30million metersper second.Scientists judgethat thereare about2,000million flashesoflightningper year.Lightning hitsthe EmpireState（平均数）Building inNew YorkCity30to48timesayear.In theUnited Statesalone itkills anaverage ofone personeveryday.The safestplace tobe incase ofan electricalstorm isin aclosed car.Outside,one shouldgotolow groundand notgetunder tress.Also,one shouldstay out of waterand away from metalfences.Inside ahouse,people shouldavoid opendoorwaysand windowsand nottouch wiresor metalthings.With lightning,it isbetter tobe safethan sorry

1.People oncethought lightningcamefrom.A.the skyB.the godsC.theearthD.nature

2.According tothe passagewhat doyou thinkall buildingsneedA.Metal fences.B.Electricity.C.lightning rods.D.Machines.

3.Lightning cantravel.A.as quickly as waterB.notsoquicklyaselectricityC.at verylow speedD.at veryhigh speed

4.Which ofthe followingis NOT trueA.In theU.S aboutone personperdaydies fromlightning.B.The EmpireState Buildingfrequently getshit bylightning.C.Swimming duringa thunderstorm isa goodidea.D.A closedcar isthe bestplace tobe duringan electricalstorm.

5.Lightning isprobably toman.A.useful B.kind C.useless D.friendlyPassage3Grandma Mosesis amongthe mostfamous twentieth-century paintersoftheUnited States,yet shedid notstartpainting untilshe was inherlate seventies.As sheonce saidof herselfu Iwould neversit backin arocking chair,waiting for someone tohelp me.^^No onecouldhavehad amore productiveold age.She wasborn AnnaMary Robertsonon afarm inNew YorkState,oneoffive boysand fivegirls.At twelveshe left（家庭的）home andwasindomestic serviceuntil,at twenty-seven,she marriedThomas Moses,the hiredhand ofoneof heremployers.They farmedmostoftheir lives,first inVirginia andthen inNew YorkState,at EagleBridge.She hadtenchildren,of whomfive survived;her husbanddied in

1927.Grandma Mosespainted alittle asachildand made（刺绣）embroidery picturesasahobby,but onlychanged tooils inold agebecause herhands hadbecome toostiff（硬的）（杂to sewand she wantedto keep busyand passthe time.Her pictureswere firstsold atthe localdrugstore货店）and ata marketand weresoon noticedbyabusinessman whobought everythingshe painted.Three ofthepictures exhibitedin theMuseumof ModernArt,andin1940she hadher firstexhibition inNew York.Between the1930sandherdeathshe（详细的）（描绘）produced some2,000pictures:detailed andlively portrayalsofthecountry lifeshe hadknown forsolong,with awonderful senseof colourand form.I thinkreally hardtill Ithinkofsomething reallypretty,andthenIpaint it.she said.

1.According tothe passage,Grandma Mosesbegan topaint becauseshewantedto.A.make herselfbeautiful B.keep activeC.earn moremoney D.become famous

2.Grandma Mosesspent mostof herlife.A.nursing B.painting C.embroidering D.fanning

3.The underlinedword survivedmeans.A.graduated fromcollege B.examined thecondition ofthe houseC.lived longerthantheother childrenD.gave upthemselves tothe police

4.From Grandma Moses descriptionof herselfinthefirst paragraph,it canbe inferredthatshewas.A.independent B.pretty C.rich D.nervous

5.Which ofthe followingwouldbethe besttitle for the passageC.Grandma Moses:Her BestExhibition.D.Grandma Mosesand OtherOlder Artists.A.GrandmaMoses:Her Lifeand Pictures.B.The Childrenof GrandmaMoses.Passage4It musthave been around nineOclock whenI droveback homefrom workbecause itwas alreadydark.As Icame（光荣）（摇摆）near tothe gatesI turned off theheadlamps ofthe carso asto preventthe beamfrom swingingin throughthewindow andwaking Jack,who sharedthehousewith me.But neednthavedoneso,I noticedthat hislight wasstillon,so hewas awakeanyway-unless hehad fallen asleep while reading.I putthe caraway andwent upthe steps,Then Iopenedthe doorquietly andwent toJacks room.He wasin bedawake buthedidnteven turntowards me.Whats up,Jack”I said.（看在上帝面上），飞“For Godssake donmakeanoise Jhe said.（伤The wayhe spokereminded meof someonein painwho isafraid to talk incase hedoes himselfa seriousinjury害）.“Take yourshoes off,Neville/9Jack said.（迁就）I thought that hemust be ill andthat I had betterhumour himto keephim happy,“Theres asnake here“heexplained,“Its asleepbetweenthesheets.I waslying onmy backreading whenI sawit.I knewthat movingwas out ofthe question.I couldnthave movedeven ifId wantedto.I realizedthathewas serious.was relyingon youto calladoctor assoonasyou camehome.^^Jack wenton.It hasntbitten meyet butI darentdo anythingto upsetit.It mightwakeup.Im sickofthis,“he said,“I tookit forgranted thatyou wouldhave comehome anhour ago.”There wasno timeto argueor apologizefor beinglate.I looksat himas encouraginglyas I could andwent outtotelephone thedoctor.

1.When hegot home,Neville foundthatA.Jack had fallenasleepwhilereadingB.Jack hadbeen readingforsometimeC.Jacks lightwasnotturnedoffD.Jack wasready toanswer thedoor

2.The underlinedphrase outofthequestion means.A.impossible B.no problemC.no doubtD.without difficulty

3.Which ofthe followingstatements isNOTtrue accordingtothe passageA.Neville andJack livedinthesame house.B.Neville thoughtthat Jackhadfallenill.C.Neville reallybelievedthatJack wasnot makinga joke.D.Neville refusedto argueortomake anapology forcoming late.

4.The reasonwhy NevillethoughtthatJack mustbeillisthatJack.A.asked Nevilletotakeoff hisshoesB.made agesture toshow thepresence ofthe snakeC.was afraidto upsetthe snakesleeping betweenthe sheetsD.behaved strangelyasifhewasbadly hurt

1.What isthe advantageof overhead bridges mentionedinthispassageA.Taller truckscan passunder them.B.Pedestrians canclimb upand havea viewofthecity.C.They aresafer for pedestrians andcan keeptraffic movingatthesametime.D.They areeasier andmore convenientfor thepedestrians.

2.Why wereoverhead bridgesbuilt inBeijingA.Because theyprevent trafficfrom beingheld up.B.Because theyprovide aneasy wayfor thedrivers tocrosstheroad.C.Because theysave moneyfor thegovernment.D.Because theysave timeforthepedestrians.

3.Which ofthefollowingstatements istrueaccordingtothe passageA.Overhead bridgesare foundin everypart ofBeijing.B.Overhead bridgesare onlyfoundinthe centreofBeijing.C.Overhead bridgesare foundin manypartsofbig citiesin China.D.Overhead bridgesare foundinplaceswheretrafficis heavy.

4.The underlinedwords azebra crossingprobablymean.A.a safeplace acrossa roadfor pedestriansto walkacross theroadB.a wildanimal fromAfrica thatlooks likea horsewith broaddark brownand whitestripes onits bodyC.a safeplace acrossa roadfor zebrasto walkacross theroadD.asafeplace acrossa roadfor childrento playa game

5.What isthe writersattitude towardsoverhead bridgesA.It isinconvenient toolderpeopleto walkacrosstheroad.B.It is muchsaferforpedestriansthough climbingupanddownthesteps maybealittle difficult,C.An overheadbridge ismorebeautifulthan azebracrossing.D.To buildoverheadbridgesisthebusiness ofthegovernment.Passage6When Imet him,Ihada lotof angerinside ofme.Ive livedmy wholelife inSpanish Harlem,but inmyneighborhood,thereareshoot-ups allthe time.I knowkids whohave beenshot orbeaten up.Ihavefriends whoendedup inprison.I couldhave endedup thatway,too,but Mr.Clark wouldntlet thathappen.Mr.Clark workedlong hours,making sureI didmy work.My gradesrose.In fact,the scoresofourwhole classrose.One day,he tookourclass toseeThe PhantomoftheOpera,anditwas thefirst timesome kidshad everbeen outofHarlem.Before theshow,he treatedus todinner ata restaurantand taughtus nottotalkwith ourmouths full.We didnotwanttolet himdown.Mr.Clark wasselected asDisneys2000Teacher ofthe Year.He saidhe woulddraw threenames outofa hat;those studentswould gowith himto LosAngles to get theaward.But whenthe timecame todraw names,Mr.Clark said,Youre allgoing.”On graduationday,there werea lotof tears.We didntwant hisclasstoend.In2001,he movedto Atlanta,but healwayskept intouch.He startedgiving lecturesabout education,and wrotea bestsellingbook basedon hisclassroomrules,The Essential

55.In2003,Mr.Clark tooksome ofus ona tripto SouthAfrica todeliver schoolsupplies andvisit（习院）.orphanages KJLIt wasthe mostamazing experienceof mylife.Ifs nowmy dreamtooneday starta groupofwomens clubs,helping peoplefrom allbackgrounds.

1.Without Mr.Clark,the writer.A.might haveput intoprison B.might nothave wonthe prizeC.might havejoined awomens clubD.might nothave movedto Atlanta

2.The Essential55is.A.a showB.a speechC.a classroomrule D.abook

3.How manystudents9names werefinally drawnoutofahatby Mr.ClarkA.None B.Three C.Fifty-five D.All

4.In thepassage,the writerintends totell usthat.A.Mr.Clark wentto SouthAfrica becausehe likedtravelingB.Mr.Clark helpedto setupagroup ofwomens clubsC.a goodteacher canraise his or her students9scoreD.a goodteacher hasagoodinfluence onhisorherstudents

5.What isthe writersattitude towardsMr.ClarkA.He speakshighly ofMr.Clark.B.He looksdown uponMr.Clark.C.He doesntshow hisattitude towardsMr.Clark.（中立的）D.He takesa neutralattitude towardsMr.Clark.Passage7The evidencefor harmonymay not be obviousinsomefamilies.But itseems thatfour outoffiveyoung people（形象）now geton with their parents,which isthe oppositeofthe popularly-held imageof unhappyteenagers lockedin their roomafter endlessfamily quarrels.An importantnew studyinto teenageattitudes surprisinglyshows thattheir familylife ismore harmoniousthan it（肯定的）had everbeen inthe past.We weresurprised byjust howpositive todaysyoung peopleseemtobe about（叛逆的）their families,“said onenumber ofthe researchteam.Theyre expectedtoberebellious andselfish butactuallythey haveotherthingson theirminds:theywanta carand materialgoods,andtheyworry aboutwhether school（商议）is servingthem well.Theres morenegotiation anddiscussion betweenparents andchildren,andchildren（捣舌）expect totake partinthefamily decision-making process.They dontwanttorock theboat L.“So itseems thatthis generationof parentsismuchmore likelythan parents of30years agoto treattheir childrenasfriends.My parentsare happyto discussthings withme andwilling tolisten tome,says17-year-old DanielLazalLalways tellthe whenIm goingout clubbing.As longas theyknow whatIm doing,they9re finewithme.Susan Crome,whoisnow21,agrees.Looking backonthelast10years,there wasa lotof whatyoucouldcall negotiation.Forexample,aslongas Iddone allmy homework,Icouldgo outonaSaturday night.But Ithink mygrandparents werea lotstricter with myparents thanthat.”Maybe thispositive viewof familylife shouldnotbeunexpected.It ispossible thatthe ideaof teenage rebellion is（评论），not rootedin realfacts.A researchercomments“Our surprisethat teenagerssay theygetalongwell withtheirparents comesbecauseofa briefperiod inoursocialhistory whenteenagers wereregardedasdifferent beings.But thatideaof rebellingand breakingawayfromtheir parentsreally onlyhappened duringthat onetime inthe1960s wheneveryonerebelled.The normalsituation throughouthistory hasbeenasmooth changefrom helpingout withthe familybusinessto takingit over.”

1.What isthepopulariftheteenager todayA.They worryabout school.B.They dislikeliving withtheir parents.C.They havetobelocked into avoidtroubles.D.They quarrelalotwith otherfamily members.

2.The studyshows thatteenagers dontwantto.A.share familyresponsibility B.cause troubleintheirfamiliesC.go boatingwiththeirfamily D.make familydecisions

3.Compared withparentsof30years ago,todays parents.A.gotoclubs moreoften withtheir childrenB.are muchstricterwiththeir childrenC.care lessabout theirchildrens lifeD.give theirchildren morefreedom

4.According tothe writer,teenagerebellion.A.maybea falsebelief B.is commonnowadaysC.existed onlyinthe1960sD.resulted fromchanges infamilies

5.What isthepassagemainly aboutA.Negotiation in family.B.Education infamily.C.Harmony infamily.D.Teenage troubleinfamily.Passage8It wasa wintermorning,just acouple ofweeks beforeChristmas

2005.While mostpeople werewarming uptheircars,Trevor,my husband,hadtoget upearly toride hisbike fourkilometers awayfrom hometo work.On arrival,heparked hisbike outsidethe backdoor ashe usuallydoes.After putting in10hours oflabor,he returnedto findhis bikegone.The bike,a blackKona18speed,was ouronly transport.Trevor usedittoget towork,puttingin60-hour weeksto（食品杂货）,support hisyoung family.And the bike wasalso usedtogetgroceries savingus fromhaving towalkalong longdistances fromwhere welive.I wasso sadthat someonewould stealour bikethat Iwrote tothe newspaperand toldthem ourstory.Shortly afterthat,several peopleinourarea offeredtohelp.One wonderfulstranger evenboughtabike,then calledmy husbandtopick itup.Once againmy husbandhadawaytogettoand fromhis job.It reallyisanhonor thata completestrangerwould gooutoftheir wayfor someonetheyhavenever metbefore.People saythatasmile canbe passedfrom oneperson toanother,but actsof kindnessfrom strangersare evenmore（人性）so.This experiencehas hada spreadingeffect inour livesbecauseitstrengthened ourfaith inhumanity asawhole.And ithas influencedus tobe moremindful ofways we,too,can sharewith others.No matterhow bigor howsmall,an actof kindnessshows thatsomeone cares.And theresults canbe everlasting.

1.Why wasthe bikeso importanttothe couple（财产）.A.They usedit forwork anddaily life.B.It wastheir onlypossessionC.It wasaniceKona18speed.D.The mansjob wasbike racing.

2.We caninfer fromthepassagethat.A.thecoupleworked60hours aweek B.people werebusy beforeChristmasC.the strangerbrought overthebikeD.life washard forthe youngfamily。