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《大学英语
(三)》作业交际与对话I.
1.a.What doyou thinkof thespeech givenby ProfessorSmithb..But Imnot particularlyinterested in the topic.A.Let methink about it.B.Not bad.C.I dont like it.D.I dontknow.
2.a.I likeyour newhat verymuch!b.・A.Really Tcan giveit to you as a gift.B.Actually I dont thinkit fitsme well.C.Yes,I knowyou willlike it.D.Oh,thank you.Actually,I gotit in a bargain.
3.a.How doyou likemy newhairstyle,dearb..Youve neverbeen sobeautiful!A.It looksterrific on you.B.How muchdid youspendC.It doesntfit youat all.D.Do you like ityourself
4.a.Hi,Tom,hows everythingwith youb.,and howare youA.Dont mentionitB.Hm,not toobadC.ThanksD.I dont want to talk aboutit
5.a.Tm sorry.I lostthe key.b.____________A.Well,its nobig deal.B.No,ifs allright.C.You arewelcome.D.You areso careless.
6.a..b.Well,if itwere notfor therain,Td enjoyit verymuch.A.I hopeyou areenjoying yourstay here.B.Whafs theweather like todayC.Are youfeeling wellnowD.Do youlike Xian
7.a.Tm sorrythat Ispilt somecoffee on your carpet.give youan extraportion.But if you observethe Chineseway ofbeing politeand say“No,thank youwhen the hostessoffers youmore,you willmost probablystarve later,because Americanswill neverpress food onyou.Yet it is notpolite to keep silentand not to talkwith theperson nextto you.It would beconsidered goodmanners if you handleyour silverware with careso that they dontmake anynoise.When coffeecomes,drink itfrom your cup.The coffeespoon shouldrest on the saucerwhile youaredrinking.And smoking,of course,is rarelyseen at a dinner table.Well,when themeal isfinished,theguests puttheir napkinson thetable andstand up,the menagain helpingthe ladieswith theirchairs.After thedinner,the guestsusually stayfor anhour or two,then they would say,well,Im afraidImust begoing now.,,The hostand hostesswould of course urgeeveryone to stay longer.“What,alreadyWont you have anothercoffee”The guests,fbr instance,would say,“I loveto,but Ihave to be upearlytomorrow.Thank youfor amost enjoyableevening.Good-night.^^And if you stayovernight orover theweekend,it will be courteousto senda thank-you noteto thehostor hostessthe followingday,very oftenwith asmall giftsuch as a boxof chocolateor someflowers(象征)(好客).as atoken of appreciation of their hospitality
31.Which of the followingwouldbe the best title of the passageA.How toPrepare for a MealB.Never PressFood onYour GuestC.Table Mannersin theU.S.A.D.How toEnjoy aDinner
32.The passagesuggests thatA.to make the hostesshappy you should askfor more food even if youare full.B.you shouldkeep silentat a dinner tablein orderto bepolite.C.if youwant to be friendlywith theperson nextto you,you shouldpressfoodon him.D.talking isnecessary at adinnertable.
33.At adinnertable,you doall of the followingexceptA.making theleast noisepossible.B.picking up your soupbowl to drink away the lastdrop.C.handling yoursilverwarewithcare.D.drinking thecoffee fromyourcup.
34.What does“courteous“mean in the last paragraphA.Friendly.B.Generous.C.Polite.D.Noble.35The passageimplies thatA.different nationshave differentcustoms.B.Chinese customsare quitesimilar toAmerican ones.C.both Chineseand Americanshave soupbefore the main course.D.ifyouare polite,the hostesswill pressmorefoodonyou.Passage8At theUniversity of Kansas artmuseum,scientists testedthe effectof differentcolored wallson twogroupsof visitorsto anexhibit ofpaintings.For the first group the roomwas paintedwhite;for thesecond,dark brown.Movement ofeach group was followed by anelectrical deviceunder thecarpet.Theexperiment showedthat those who enteredthe darkbrown roomwalked morequickly,covered morearea,and spentless time in the room thanpeople in the whiteone.Dark brownmade peoplemore active,but the activity endedsooner.Not onlythe choiceof colorsbut alsothe general appearance of a roomaffectsthose inside.Another experimentpresented peoplewith photographsof faceswhose energywasto becommented.Three groupsof peoplewere used;each wasshown the same photos,but eachgroupstayed indifferent rooms.The firstgroup was in anugly room.The secondgroupwas in an ordinaryroom—a nice office.The thirdwasin a tastefullydesigned livingroom withcarpeting.Results showedthat the people in thebeautiful roomtend to give highermarks to the faces than thosein theugly roomdid.Other studiesshow thatstudents dobetter ontests takenin comfortablerooms thanin ordinary-lookingor uglyrooms.
36.Which of the followingbest expressesthemainidea ofthis passageA.People inbeautiful roomstend to give highermarks tophotos offacesthanpeople inuglyrooms.B.The color and generalappearance of a roomhave adeep effecton thebehavior of the people in it.C.The University ofKansashas studiedthe effectsof thecolor ofroom onpeoples behavior.D.Beautifully furnished,light-colored roomsmake peoplemore comfortablethan ugly,dark rooms.
37.According to the passage,we mayconclude that the whitera roomis.A.the longerpeople like tostayin itB.the soonerpeople in it willleaveC.the moreactive people in itwill becomeD.the moreexcited peoplein itare
38.What isreferred to as thegeneralappearance“in thispassage is.A.how manybroad windowsa roomhas,through whichsunlight mightcome inB.the sizeof aroomC.whether there are beautifulwalls in a roomD.what theroom lookslike
39.This passageprovides uswith.A.a pieceof scientificinformationB.a normallessonC.an interestingtestD.a pieceof news
40.At leasthow manytests werecarried outby thescientists referredto in this passageA.Three B.Two C.Only oneD.FourPassage9All thehousewives whowent to the newsupermarket hadone greatambition:to bethe luckycustomerwho did not have to pay for her shopping.For thiswas what the noticejust insidethe entrancepromised.It said:“Remember,once a week,one ofour customersgets freegoods.This MayBe YourLuckyDay!”For severalweeks Mrs.Edwards hoped,like manyof herfriends,to bethe luckycustomer.Unlikeher friends,she nevergave uphoping.The cupboardsin kitchenwere fullof thingswhich she did notneed.Her husbandtried toadvise heragainst buying things butfailed.She dreamedof the day whenthemanager of the supermarketwould approachher andsay:Madam,this isYour LuckyDay.Everythingin yourbasket isfree.”One Fridaymorning,after she had finishedhershoppingand hadtaken itto hercar,she foundthatshe hadforgotten to buy anytea.She dashedback to the supermarket,got thetea andwent towardsthecash-desk.As shedid so,she sawthe managerof the supermarket approachher.“Madam,“he said,holding outhis handwant tocongratulate you!You areour luckycustomer andeverything you have inyourbasket isfree!”
41.The housewiveslearnt about the informationof freegoods.A.on TVB.at thesupermarketC.from themagazine D.from the newspaper
42.Mrs.Edwards.A.is alwaysvery luckyB.is poorC.hoped to get freeshoppingD.gets disappointedeasily
43.Mrs.Edwardss husbandtried to.A.make herunhappyB.cheer herupC.buy thingswith herD.stop herbuyingthings
44.Mrs.Edwards wentback to thesupermarketquickly becauseshe hadtoA.buy anotherthingB.talk tothe managerC.pay forher shoppingD.try herluck again
45.In theend,Mrs.Edwards musthave been.A.pleased B.delighted C.proud D.disappointedPassage10Community serviceis animportant componentof educationhere atour university.We encourageallstudents to volunteer for at leastone communityactivity beforethey graduate.A newcommunityprogram called“One OnOne“helps elementarystudents whovefallen behind.The education majorsmight beespecially interestedinitbecause itoffers theopportunity to do someteaching,that is,tutoringin mathand English.Youd havetovolunteertwo hoursa weekfor onesemester.You canchoose to help achild withmath,English,or both.Half-hour lessonsare fine,so youcould doa halfhour ofeach subjecttwo days aweek.(导师)Professor Dodgewill actas amentor tothe tutors——hell beavailable tohelp youwithlesson plansor tooffer suggestionsfor activities.He hasoffice hoursevery Tuesday and Thursdayafternoon.You cansign upfor theprogram withhim and begin thetutoring nextweek.Im sureyoull enjoythis communityservice and youll gainvaluable experienceat the same time.Itlooks goodonyourresume,too,showing that youve hadexperience withchildren andthat youcareabout yourcommunity.If youdlike tosign up,or ifyouhave any questions,stop byProfessor Dodgesofficethis week.
46.What is the purposeof thetalkA.To explain a newrequirement forgraduation.B.To intereststudents in a newcommunity program.C.To discussthe problemsof elementary school students.D.To recruitelementary schoolteachers fora specialprogram.
47.What is the purposeof theprogram describedby the speakerA.To findjobs forgraduating students.B.To helpeducationmajorsprepare forfinal exams.C.To offertutorials toelementary schoolstudents.D.To providefunding fora communityservice project.
48.What doesProfessor DodgedoA.He advisesstudents toparticipate in the specialprogram.B.He teachespart-timeinan elementary school.C.He observeselementaryschoolstudents in the classroom.D.He helpsstudents preparetheir resumes.
49.What shouldstudents interestedin thetutorials doA.Contact theelementaryschool.B.Sign upforaspecial class.C.Submit aresume tothe dean.D.Talk toProfessor Dodge.
50.Whom doyou think the speakeraddressesA.Teachers.B.Students.C.Freshman.D.Graduating studentsof theuniversity.Passage11This is not adiet ora hard-exercise program.Nobody canstick tothose fbrlong.Instead,its asimpleway to make weightloss anatural part of thelife youalready live.And guesswhat Itsfun!You(平衡卡路dont havetogiveup thefoods youlove ordo regularexercises.Its aboutbalancing calories里)in tinyways thatadd upto bigbenefits.You justuse sometricks thenaturally thin people do.Pickthe onesyoulike,stick with them,andyoulllose weightandbestrong!Talk itUP.Every timeyou pickupthe phone,stand up and walk around.Heavy peoplesit onaveragetwo and a halfhours moreevery daythan thinpeople,according toa study.Get facetime.We usee-mail so much that weve forgottenwhat ourcolleagues looklike.Pick acolleagueortwowho sitfarthest fromyou anddeliver10of thosedaily messagesin person.And go outof yourway-go toa bathroomoracopy machineon anotherfloor andtake thestairs,ofcourse.Think aboutyour drink.Consider beeror wineinstead of a frozendrink.A glassof regularbeer has140calories and a servingof winehas126calories,while astrawberry daiquirihas about300and amargarita
340.Reduce atotal of100calories eachdayandyoull beable tolose about10pounds ina year.This isreallynot difficultto do.
51.What isthe topicin the passageA.How to do exercisesdaily.B.How tolose weighteasily.C.How to work comfortably.D.How to eat anddrink regularly.
52.Which of the followingstatements is TRUE according tothe passageA.Thin peoplesit fewerhours dailythan heavypeople.B.People delivermessages to their colleaguesin person.C.More peoplewalkaroundwhen theytalk on the phone.D.Heavy peoplemake longerphone callsthan thinpeople,
53.What doesthe writermean by“facetime inParagraph3A.Time forgetting to know each other.B.Time forsharing ideasface to face.C.Time fordoing smalljobs.D.Time fordelivering dailymessages facetoface
54.Which of the followinghas the most caloriesA.Strawberry daiquiri.B.Regular beer.C.Margarita.D.Wine.
55.Which of the followingstatements willbe supportedby the writer ofthis passageA.Only adiet with a hard-exercise canget youlose weight.B.You shouldntdrink beeror winewhen youwant tolose weight.C.Losing weightis notdifficult ifyou canbalance caloriesin tinyways.D.You cantlose weightifyou dont getenough exercisein yourspare time.Passage12Last fallwas afirst-of-its-kind season.I didnot arrangeany after-school classesfor my children.Noswimming.No musiclessons.No playdates.Nothing.Once theyfinished theirhomework,they werefree to do what they pleased,but only one hourof TV.In thebeginning,my sons,Ben,11,and Nick,9,were anxious about thissudden,unplanned freedom.Ihad to,push themout of the doorwithaball,a bike,and soon.“Play!”I ordered.I learnedthat this new plantakes time,patience and a lot of faithin thetheory thathaving excellentgradesisnt reallyimportant.When myolder kids,now incollege andhigh school,were young,I broughtin therules ofmodernparenting.They areunspoken,but followedcarefully.First,you mustlet yourchild havea varietyofactivities.After all,you neverknow whereyoull find a genius.Second,if thechild showsthe slightesttalent,theactivitymust bepushed withlessons,special coachingand practiceof severaldaysaweek.Every minuteshould betaken andevery minutehas apurpose.That wasreally toomuch for mychildren.Now with the newplan,we toldstories.We listenedto music.And thekids playedwith bikes,balls,and whateverwas handy.Nobody keptscore.In fact,the boysplayed outsideso muchthat thelawn wasworndown tothe soilin places.Theyve madefriends withthosewhocome from all over theneighborhood toplay games.We likethose peacefulevenings.Ben andNick havea goodtime thisfall,maybe thafsbecause thetime off has allowed usto enjoyeachother9s company;
56.What wasnew for the familylast fallA.The childrenbegan tolearn musicwhen schoolwas over.B.The writerairanged noextra lessonsfor the children.C.The writerfound notime toplay withthe sons.D.The childrenhad nothingto doafter school.
57.At thebeginning ofthat fall thechildren.A.hated tospend moretime on their homeworkB.felt excitedabout makingtheir owndecisionsC.were pleasedto havemore freedomD.were worriedabout thechange
58.According tomodern parenting^^discussed inParagraph4,parents should.A.make useof everyminute to be withthe childrenB.provide coachingand practicefor eachactivityC.try everymeans to findachilds realtalentD.know therules butnever talkabout them
59.From thepassage welearn that.A.children likestory-telling morethan bike-ridingB.parents shouldteach theirchildren howto make a planC.children shouldhave timeto enjoythemselves afterschoolD.parents canenjoy theirevenings whenchildren playwith others
60.Which of the followingisthebest titlefor thispassageA.How toFind YourChilds TalentB.How toHelp YourChildren toPlan TheirTimeC.A NewWay ofParentingD.How to Be ARelaxed Parent词汇与结构III.
1.The students were suddenlyof astrange noiseattheback of theroom.A.certain B.sure C.aware D.known
2.The localpeople varygreatly in their tothenewpolicy.A.thought B.opinion C.comment D.attitude
3.It waswhom Janetspoke within theparty.A.I B.me C.mine D.ours
4.The leavesof manytrees turnin Spring.A.to green D.green C.to begreenD.into green一
5.Will yougo topicnic tomorrow—Yes,I willgo itswindy.A.since B.as thoughC.if D.evenif
6.It isvery kindyou tosupply ussomuchinformation.A.for...with B.for...in C.of...with D.of...in
7.Five minutesearlier,we couldhave caughtthe lasttrain.A.and B.but C.or D.if
8.1an interestingnews itemin yesterdaysTimes.A.came across B.came upC.came toD.came over
9.All the studentswereentertained ina Chineserestaurant,at ProfessorSmiths.A.money B.pay C.expense D.loss
10.As students,we shouldntour timelike that;we shouldfinish ourschool workfirst.A.cut B.kill C.live D.kick
11.You havefailed twotests already.Youd betterstart workingharder,you wontpass thecourse.A.and B.but C.or D.so
12.The newshas spreadall overthe worldthe spaceshipsucceeded inreturning tothe earth.A.what B.that C.which D.whether
13.Did yousee theguy headlooked likea bigpotatoA.who B.which C.whom D.whose
14.What isthe flightto ShanghaiA.fee B.money C.fare D.cost
15.She is better thanher sisterEnglish.A.for B.at C.on D.in
16.The valueofanations currencyis aof itseconomy.A.reflection B.response C.reaction D.reproduction
17.The savings,both time and money,could beconsiderable.A.term ofB.under theterms ofC.come toterms with D.in termsof
18.Most criminalsgo toprison meettheir victims.A.would...than B.would...ratherC.would rather...than D.rather...than
19.1saw Irmaatthewedding ceremony,apart therest of her family.A.from B.around C.withD.despite
20.a reply,he decidedto writeagain.A.Not beingreceived B.Receiving notC.Not havingreceived D.Having notreceived
21.In countries,you cantalways makeyourself byspeaking English.A.English-speaking,understand B.English-spoken,understandC.English-speaking,understood D.English-spoken,understood
22.The musicof thefilm byhim soundsso.A.playing,exciting B.played,excitedC.playing,excited D.played,exciting
23.against thecoming hurricane,they darednot leavehome.A.Warned B.Having warnedC.To warnD.Warn
24.His explanationwas soclear thatno onewasin any aboutwhat hemeant.A.doubt B.wonder C.question D.consideration
25.1hear theyvepromoted Jane,but shedidnt mentionwhen wetalked on the phone.A.to promoteB.having beenpromotedC.having promotedD.to bepromoted
26.Shes beentotheAsian Branch.A.located B.assigned C.delivered D.placed
27.some officials,Napoleon inspectedhis army.A.Followed B.Followed byC.Being followedD.Having beenfollowed
28.Anybody willdo,he isresponsible forthat.A.as faras B.so faras C.as longas D.as soonas
29.Human beingsshould finda newof energy.A.orient B.source C.origin D.place
30.So loudlythat allthe peoplein theroom got a fright.A.she shoutedB.shout sheC.did sheshout D.shedidshout
31.Whafs thelanguage inGermanyA.speaking B.spoken C.be spokenD.to speak
32.Those studentshave gotthe sameproblem Marys.A.toB.with C.as D.like
33.The fieldwas usedby horsesfrom theriding schoolthat isthe farm.A.attaching toB.attached withC.attach withD.attached to
34.Its worthto yourfinancial advisorbefore makingyour finaldecision.A.totalkB.talking C.talk D.talked
35.The computersystem suddenlywhile hewas searchingfor informationon theInternet.A.broke down B.broke outC.broke up D.broke in
36.In mostofthe United States,the morningpaper isby school-age children.A.taken B.directed C.designed D.delivered
37.Jane,what didyou doto myroom Ihave neverseen sucha anddisorder!A.mass B.mess C.dirty D.loss
38.The twocandidates disagreedandaargument developed.A.hard B.bitter C.sour D.big
39.his arrivalatthemeeting,the presidentwas greetedwith loudapplause.A.At B.With C.In D.On
40.The managermade aquick fromher illnessand wassoon backat work.A.decision B.recovery C.change D.promise完形填空IV.Passage1Insure meansto protect]a lossof money.Most peoplecan budgettheir moneyso that their incomewillcover expectedexpenses2food,clothing,housing,and publicservices.But,there isno way toknow3who willsuffer acrisis such asaserious illness,fire,flood,oracar accident.Such crisesusually4greatexpenses.Even ifpeople couldpredict crises,it wouldbe hardto saveenough money to5the expenses.Insurance isa system6_a companycollects moneyfrom manyindividuals and then payscertainexpenses wheneverone ofthose insuredindividuals is faced witha certaincrisis.An insurancepolicy7how muchthe insurancecosts andhow muchthe companywill paywhen apolicy holderisfacedwith acertaincrisis.There aremany differentkinds ofinsurance,8hospital,motor-car andfire.Insurance canberather expensivebut mostpeople buyinsurance ofsome kind.Insurance issomething9people buyandhope theywill10need.
1.A.for B.from C.against D.with
2.A.suchas B.for exampleC.that D.the sameas
3.A.predict B.ahead C.in advanceD.earlier
4.A.result fromB.make C.take D.result in
5.A.cover B.pay backC.fill D.make full
6.A.that B.by whichC.what D.where
7.A.said B.agree C.make sureD.states
8.A.include B.including C.as wellas D.also
9.A.which B.that C.asD.like
10.A.never B.ever C.sometimesD.oftenPassage2When PatJones finishedcollege,she decidedshe wantedto travelaround theworld andsee asmanyforeign placesas shecould11she wasyoung.Pat wantedto visitLatin Americafirst,so shegotajob12an Englishteacher ina schoolin Bolivia.Pat spokea littleSpanish,13she wasable to communicate withherstudents evenwhen they didnt knowmuch English.A sentenceshe hadread somewherestuck inher mind:ifyoudream14a foreignlanguage,youhave reallymastered it.Pat repeatedthis sentenceto herstudents andhoped thatsomeday she woulddream inSpanish and theywoulddream in English.One day,one ofher worststudents cameupandexplained inSpanish that hehadnot donehishomework.He had15early,and hadslept badly.“What doesthis havetodowith16”Pat demanded.“I dreamedall night,Miss,Jones,and my dream wasin English!“In English!^^Pat wasvery surprised,since hewas sucha badstudent.She was17secretly jealous.Her dreamswere stillnot inSpanish.But sheencouraged heryoung student,“Well,tell meabout yourdream.”“All thepeopleinmydream18English/9thestudentsaid,“And allthe signswere inEnglish.Allthe newspapersand magazinesand allthe TVprograms were inEnglish.“But thafswonderful/9said Pat,What didallthepeople saytoyou^^“Im19,Miss Jones.Thats20I sleptso badly.I didntunderstand aword theysaid.Itwas anightmare!,
911.A.asB.while C.if D.since
12.A.for B.of C.as D.like
13.A.and B.but C.so D.yet
14.A.in B.about C.of D.for
15.A.got upB.gone to bed C.fallen asleepD.woken up
16.A.you B.me C.your dreamD.your homework
17.A.usually B.seldom C.also D.still
18.A.read B.liked C.learned D.spoke
19.A.shy B.silly C.sorry D.sad
20.A.how B.why C.when D.wherePassage3Everyone wantsto behealthy andhappy.21,illness oraccidents mayoccur without any warning.Frequently theperson whois illcan becared forat homeif there is someone22of lookingafter himunderthe doctorsdirection.Sometimes arrangementscan be made fora visitingnurse togive thenecessary23once aday oroftener,if necessary.The responsibleone in the homecarries onwiththerestof thecare duringthe24between thenurses visits.The rapiddiagnosis andimmediate treatmenton thespot ofan accidentor suddenillness,25awaiting thearrival ofdoctors,is calledthefirstaid andquite distinctfrom thehome nursing.When illnessdoes come,the wholefamily is
26.Many adjustmentshavetobemade27the familyroutineneednt bedisturbed completely.Often itcan berearranged withhome dutiessimplified tosavetime andenergy thusreducing28on thefamily.The reasonableresponsibility forgiving nursingcare is usually29by one person,frequently themother.30,in orderthat shemay havesome muchneeded rest,other membersofthefamily shouldalsolearn howtohelpwhen sicknessoccurs.
21.A.Apparently B.Unfortunately C.Naturally D.Occasionally
22.A.suitable B.efficient C.appropriate D.capable
23.A.care B.cure C.treatment D.concern
24.A.occasion B.turn C.interval D.Holiday
25.A.while B.before C.as D.Where
26.A.interfered B.affected C.protected D.Suffered
27.A.if B.and C.but D.since
28.A.strain B.trouble C.worry D.Pain
29.A.consumed B.retained C.assumed D.obtained
30.A.Consequently B.Moreover C.Unexpectedly D.HoweverPassage4Nowadays,the problemof generationgap becomesmore and more31,What mightbethecauses ofthisproblemFirstly,in mostofthefamilies,32ofthe parents havetoworkin orderto earnmore moneytoprovide abetter environmentfbr theirchildren.Its33for the busy parentstofindtime fora dailytalkwith theirchildren.Because oflack ofcommunication,conflicts areeasy toturn34andawidergeneration gap35into being.(月艮从)Secondly,parents whoask theirchildren tobe absoluteobedient arealso one ofthecauses.It isonly natural36children hatetocommunicatewith parentswho oftenimpose theirown values37them.To solvethese problems,thebusyparents shouldspare theirchildren sometimeandcommunicatewith them.They shouldbe considerateenough torealize thateach generation has itsown advantages.38,theparentsshould trytogive39their absolutepower infamily andform afriendly relationshipwiththeir children.The opennessand considerationof bothgenerations willprobably40the gapbetweenparents andchildren.
31.A.big B.serious C.worse D.difficult
32.A.neither B.none C.either D.both
33.A.difficult B.easy C.possible D.impossible
34.A.downB.in C.upD.around
35.A.goes B.takes C.comes D.forms
36.A.when B.that C.why D.which
37.A.on B.in C.among D.with
38.A.Therefore B.However C.In additionD.Otherwise
39.A.in B.up C.off D.out
40.A.broaden B.widen C.shorten D.bridge英汉互译V.
1.Hardly hadwe arrivedwhentheplay began.
2.Grapes grownthere likewater andsunshine.b..A.You shouldhave beenmore careful.B.Why didyoudo thatC.Oh,I dontcare.D.Oh,dont worryaboutit.
8.a.Whos speaking,pleaseb..A.Who areyouB.Im Parker.C.Dont youknow meD.This isParker.
9.a.Well done.Congratulations onyour success.b..A.Thank youvery muchB.Oh,no,noC.No,I didntdo verywellD.Sorry,I couldhave donebetter一
10.a.That womanalone overthere whois sheb..A.She isa teacherB.She is Doctor SophieC.A driver,I supposeD.Shes ill
11.a.Hello,is thatChina Bankb.____________A.Yes,can Ihelp you B.Yes,what doyou wantC.Yes,youre right.D.Yes,right number.
12.a.Sorry Ihave keptyou waiting for solong.b..A.Tm sadB.I dontcareC.Thats allright.Theres nohurryD.No,not at all
13.a.If you need any help,please donthesitate toask me.b..A.Thank you,I will.B.Oh,I wontdothat.C.I dontthink Iwill needanyhelp.D.Ifs noneof yourbusiness.
14.a.Do youmind ifI openthe windowIts toohot!b._____________A.Oh,not atall.Go ahead.B.Yes,I thinkits toohot too.
3.The weatherforecast sayswereinfbr heavyrain thisevening.我很钦佩你能在危急关头保持清醒的头脑
4.她妈妈早上很早叫醒她以便她能准时赶到机场
5.
6.Please go into thekitchen to make surethat thegas isoff.
7.The goodthing about the grouptrip isthat theprice includeseverything.
8.We noticedthat hespoke Englishwith anAmerican accent.我们连自行车也买不起,更不用说汽车了
9.科学家们还在试图解决那个谜团
10.
11.You shouldlook aroundbefore youcross thestreet.
12.He facesthe dilemmaof disobeyinghis fatheror losingthe womanhe loves.
13.He isvery popularin hisclass becauseof hissense ofhumor.为了鼓励女儿,母亲给了她一个大大的拥抱
14.尽管政府做了很多努力,失业率还是不断地上升
15.
16.Tom wasso hardworkingthat hesoon cameout firstin hisclass.
17.I wouldappreciate yourkeeping ita secret.
18.You needntgo thereanymore.He alreadyknows aboutit..诚实是一种美德
19.除了工资以外,这是个不错的工作
20.作文VI.要求在分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于词的短文
3080、1A Reunionon MayDay Holiday了解对方近况
1.告诉你的近况并通知他(她)五一小长假期间有一个同学聚会
2.邀请对方参加
3.、2The Benefitsof CollegeEducation请简要的介绍大学教育怎样使你受益、3The Benefitsof CollegeEducation请简要的介绍大学教育怎样使你受益、4My FavoriteFestival你最喜欢哪个节日?L.你为何喜欢那个节日?4C.Of coursedont.I feela bitcold.D.Why not
15.a.I want to buya presentformymother and1need youradvice.b.______________A.No,you dont.B.Oh,its notnecessary.C.What canIdofor youD.Really,youneedme
16.a.Do youmind ifI smokehereb.______________A.Well,rd ratheryou didnt.B.Yes,please doit.C.Of course,you cantD.No,I dontsmoke.
17.a._____________b.Yes,can youtell mewhere Ican findwomens shoesA.Do youwant to buy somethingB.Excuse me,what areyou doingC.Are youjust lookingaroundD.Is thereanything Ican dofor youA.Oh,thats veryniceofyouB.CongratulationsC.Its mypleasure D.Oh,Im gladto hearthat
18.a.I hada reallygood holidayat myaunfs.b..
19.a.Would youliketo gooutwith usfor dinnerthis eveningb..A.No,I alreadyhave plansB.Thanks a lot butIm busytonightC.No,I reallydont likeeating outD.Tm ill,so Ishouldnt goout fordinner
20.a.Mr.Baker isout now.May Itake amessage forhimb._____________A.Whats yournameB.Thank you,Til callhim later.C.No,you cant.D.Yes,I thinkyou can.阅读理解ILPassage1Almost everyfamily buysas leastone copyofanewspaper everyday.Some peoplesubscribe toasmany astwo orthree differentnewspapers.But whydo peopleread newspapersFive hundred years ago,news ofimportant happenings-battles lostand won,kings orrulers一overthrown orkilled tookmonths andeven yearsto travelfrom onecountry to another.The newspassedby wordof mouthand wasnever accurate.Today wecan read in ournewspapers ofimportantevents thatoccur in far awaycountries on the sameday theyhappen.Apart fromsupplying newsfromallovertheworld,newspapers giveusa lotofother usefulinformation.There areweather reports,radio,television andfilm guides,book reviews,stories,and ofcourse,advertisements.The biggerones areput inby largecompanies tobring attentiontotheir products.They paythe newspapersthousands ofdollars forthe advertisingspace,but itis worththe moneyfornews of theirproductsto gointo almostevery homein thecountry.For thosewho producenewspapers,advertisements arealso veryimportant.Money earnedfrom advertisementsmakes itpossible forthem toselltheir newspapersatalow priceand stillmakeaprofit.
1.The phrasesubscribe to”in thefirst paragraphmeans.A.go tothe newspaperstand andbuyB.send theirown newsstories toC.agree to buy fora specificperiod oftimeD.become faithfulreaders of
2.The habitof readingnewspapers is.A.widespread B.found amonga fewfamiliesC.not popularD.uncommon
3.Before the timeofthe newspaper,.A.bad newstraveled quicklyand goodnews slowlyB.few peoplecared aboutevents thattook placeinfaraway countriesC.kings andrulers wereoften overthrownor killedD.news waspassed fromonepersonto another
4.The authorseems toagree thatmoney spenton advertisementsis.A.wasted B.not muchC.well spentD.of nouse toanyone
5.Which ofthe followingstatements istrueA.Fivehundredyearsagoit tooka longtime fornews toreach othercountries.B.Newspaper advertisementsturn peoplesattention awayfrom theirproducts.C.The newsthatwereadinnewspapers ismainly aboutnew products.D.When newspapersare soldatalow price,the newspaperproducers willlose money.Passage2When Johnand VictoriaFalls arrivedin NewYork Cityfor one-year stay,theydidnot bringverymany thingswith them.They hadplanned eitherto liveinafurnished apartmentor to buy usedfurniture.But theysoon learnedabout anew systemthat moreandmorepeople areusing.The rentingof homefurnishingsbed,tables,dishes,and soonhas become oneof Americas fastest growingbusinesses.What kindsof peoplerent theirhome furnishingsinstead ofbuying themPeople whoareinternational businessmenor governmentofficials,foreign students,airline workers,young marriedcouples-people whosejob orbusiness mayforce themto movefrequently fromone citytoanother.They savealotof troubleand thecost ofmoving theirfurniture eachtime.They simplyrent newfurniturewhen theyreach theirnew homes.Young peoplewith littlemoney donot want tobuycheapfurniture that they maysoon dislike.They prefer to waituntil theyhave enoughmoneytobuy furnituretheyreally like.Meanwhile,they find they canrent betterquality furniturethan theycould affordtobuy.One family,who nowhavealarge,beautiful homeoftheirown,liked theirrented furnitureso muchthat they decidedtokeeprenting itinstead ofbuying newthings.But usuallypeople dontliketotellothers aboutit The idea of renting homefurnishings is still quitenew,and theyare notsure whattheirneighbors mightthink.
6.Which ofthe followinghasbecomeoneofAmericasfastestgrowing businessesA.Selling homefurnishings.B.Renting furnishedapartments.C.Selling usedfurniture.D.Renting homefurnishings.
7.Why dosome peopleprefertorent furnitureA.Because thefurniture theyget inthis wayisnew.B.Because itsaves themalotof money.C.Because itsaves themmuch troubleand money.D.Because theycan alwaysget betterquality furnitureinthisway.
8.What canyou inferfrom the passageA.Theideaofrentingfurniture is not acceptable.B.Renting furniture isstillnot popularwiththemajority ofAmericans.C.Only thosewho dont have enoughmoney rentfurniture.D.People usuallygrow tolike thefurniture theyhave rented.
9.Which ofthe followingcan bestserve as the titleofthe passageA.Rent orBuy B.A NewWay ofGetting HomeFurnishingsC.Furnished ApartmentsD.A NewIdea
10.Young peoplelike rentinghome furniturein thatA.They haveless money.B.They dontwanttobuy oldfurniture.C.The newfurnitureisof goodquality.D.They donthave muchmoney anddontwanttobuythe cheapfurniture.Passage3Spending50minutes witha cell phone closeto yourear isenough tochange braincell activityin the(天线).partofthe brainclosest tothe antennaBut whetherthat causesany harmisnotclear,scientistsat theNational Instituteof Healthsaid ata conferencelast month,adding thatthe studywill notlikely(葡萄糖)settle concernsofalink betweencell phonesand braincancer.What weshowed isglucose(代谢)()metabolism asign ofbrain activityincreases in the braininpeoplewho wereexposed toacell phonein thearea closesttotheantenna,“said Dr.Nora Volkow,whose studywas publishedin theJournaloftheAmerican MedicalAssociation.The studywas meantto examinehow thebrain reactsto(电磁的)electromagnetic fieldscaused bywireless phonesignals.(辐射)Vblkow saidshe wassurprised thatthe weakelectromagnetic radiationfrom cell phonescould affectbrain activity,but shesaid thefindings donot shedany light on whethercell phonescausecancer.“This study does notin anyway indicatethat.What thestudydoesis toshow thehuman brain issensitive toelectromagnetic radiationfrom cellphone exposures.Use ofthe deviceshas increaseddramaticallysince theywere introducedin theearly1980s,with about5billion cell phones nowin useworldwide.Some studieshave linkedcellphone exposure toan increasedrisk ofbrain cancers,but alarge studybythe WorldHealth Organizationdidnotoffer aclear answerto this.Vblkows teamstudied47peoplewho hadtheir brainexamined whilea cellphone wasturned onfor50minutes andanother whilethephone wasturned off.While therewas nocomplete changein brain metabolism,they founda7percentincrease inbrainmetabolismintheregion closesttothecellphoneantenna whenthephonewas on.Experts saidthe resultswere interesting,but urgedthattheybe understoodwith greatcare.Although thebiological significance,if any,of increasedglucose metabolismfrom toomuch cellphoneexposure isunknown,the resultsrequire furtherinvestigation/9Henry LaioftheUniversity ofWashingtonintheU.S.and Dr.Lennart Hardellof UniversityHospital inSweden,wrote inan articleinJAMA.Much hastobedone tofurther investigateand understandthese effects.They wrote.
11.According tothepassage,which ofthe followingis TRUEA.Cell phone use isdangerous.B.Cell phoneuse causescancer.C.The human brainis an electromagneticfield.D.There areabout5billion cellphone usersintheworld rightnow.
12.Doctor Vblkowwas astonishedbecause.A.her researchhas shedlightonher understandingof cellphoneB.she foundthat cellphoneexposureis harmfulto humanbrainC.she foundthat usinga cellphone for about50minutes couldinfluence orchange brainactivityD.humanbrainisnotresponsive toelectromagnetic radiation
13.According tothepassage,cellphoneswere launchedA.inthelate1970sB.between1980and1985C.inthelate1980sD.intheearly1990s
14.What doesthe wordthat standfor inthe secondparagraphA.Brain activity.B.Her researchfindings.C.The factthat cellphoneusemay causecancer.D.Her researchprogress.
15.Which ofthe followingisanappropriate titlefor thispassageA.Cell PhoneRadiation:Is ItHarmfulB.Cell PhoneRadiatiOn:Is ItUsefulC.Cell PhoneRadiation:Is ItHealthyD.Cell PhoneRadiation:Is ItWeakPassage4Millions ofhamburgers areeaten bypeopleinevery corneroftheworld everyday.Together withhotdogs andCoca-Cola,hamburgers havebeen themost importantAmerican contributiontointernational eatinghabits.(腿).The namehamburger“has nothingtodowith hamQ It is believedthatthe hamburger wasfirstbrought totheUnitedStates byGermans fromthe cityof Hamburgsometime inthe1850s.The firstknownreference tohamburgers wasinanewspaper inWashington Statein
1889.From thenon thehamburgerbecame akind ofpopular Americanfast food.Now young peopleinAsia,Europe andSouth Americahave learnedto eatwhile onthe move,ahamburger inone handandasoft drinkintheother.There havebeen angrycomplains fromItaly andSpainabouttheshortening ofthe usuallunch break.Instead,youngpeoplehave discovereda lunchforwhich theydonthaveto stopatall.However,thereareclouds overthe hamburgersworld.People whoconcern abouthealth dislikethehigh animalfat inthehamburger.They thinkthetimesaved seemsa highprice topayforpoor health.The packagesin whichhamburgers areusually servedare causingserious pollutionproblems in manylarge cities.Big hamburgercompanies aredestroying largeareas ofSouth Americanrainforest toproducethe cheapmeat theyneed.So,will thehamburger celebrateits nextcentury
16.In whichway dohamburgers changepeoples eatinghabitsA.People canhave theirmeals atany timeofthe day.B.They can be served inanyrestaurant.C.People canhave themwith softdrinks.D.Meal timecanbegreatly reduced.
17.The hamburger,asakind ofpopular Americanfast food,.A.hasahistory ofover onehundred yearsB.was broughtto Europeinthe1850C.isusuallyeaten withthe hotdogD.isbetterservedinHamburg
18.Which ofthe followingisTRUE,according tothepassageA.Young peoplein Europedont stoptobuyhamburgers.B.It issuggested thathamburgers beeaten withboth hands.C.Some peoplein Europedontliketo reducetheir lunchbreak.D.Young peopleinmanycountries arelearning howtoeatin theircars.
19.Which ofthe followingis NOTTRUE,according tothepassageA.You dontneed hamto makea Hamburger.B.Some peoplethinktheprice ofa Hamburger is toohigh.C.Hamburgerisbelieved tooriginate inGermany.D.Now,Hamburgers areconsidered asAmerican food.
20.The writerdoesnt believethatA.packages forhamburgers arepolluting manybig citiesB.Hamburgers willremain popularforthenext100yearsC.The meatin hamburgerscan causehealth problemsD.Cattle raisingleads tothe destroyingof rainforestPassage5Acting issuch anover-crowded professionthattheonly advicethat shouldbe giventoayoungperson thinkingof goingonthestage isDont!But itis uselessto discouragesomeone who feels thathemust act,although thechances ofhis becomingfamous areslim.The normalwaytobegin is to goto adramaschool.Usually onlystudents whoshow promiseand talentare accepted,andthecourse laststwoyears.Then theyoung actoror actresstakes upwork witha theatricalcompany,usually asassistant stagemanager.This meansdoing everythingthat thereistodo inthe theatreand occasionallyacting inverysmall parts.Itisvery hardwork indeed;the hoursare longandthesalary istiny.Of course,some peoplehave remarkablechances whichlead tofame andsuccess withoutthis longandhard training.Connie Pratt,for example,was justanordinarygirl workinginabicycle factory.Afilm producerhappened tocatch sightofherone morningwaiting ata busstop,as hedrove pastin hiscar.He stoppedand gotout tospeak tothe girl.He askedif shewould liketogotothefilm studiotodoa test,and shethought hewas joking.Then shegot angryand saidshewouldcall thepolice.It tookthe producertwentyminutes toconvince Conniethathewas serious.The testwas successful.And withina fewweeksshe wasplaying the leading partopposite oneofthemost famousactors oftheday.But chances like thishappenonce ina bluemoon!
21.From thevery beginning,the authorputs itclearly thatacting isa profession.A.sought afterby toomany B.too difficultfor youngpeopleC.for slimpeople onlyD.one cangointowithout specialtraining
22.For someonewhofeelshe mustact,itisvery likelythat.A.he willbecome a film starat longlastB.he willbecome astage managerC.he willbe well-paidD.he willend upwithoutanysuccess
23.The filmproducer foundConnie whenshe was.A.at workinabicycle factoryB.driving pasthim inher carC.going toafilmstudio D.waitingfora bus
24.A fewweeks afterthe test,Connie Prattfound herself.A.themostfamous actressoftheworldB.playing theleading femalerole ina playC.as famousas thegreatest actor oftheworldD.no lessfamous thantheleadingactoroftheday
25.The sentencechanceslikethis happenonce ina bluemoon^^means.A.this issomething whichhappens onceinawhileB.this isa highlyprofitable chanceC.this issomething highlypossibleD.this isa veryrare chancePassage6Have youever arguedwith yourloved onesover simplemisunderstandings Littlewonder.Weoften believewere moreskillful ingetting ourpoint acrossthan weactually are,accordingtoBozaKeysar,a professorattheUniversityofChicago.In hisrecent study,speakers triedto expresstheirmeanings usingunclear sentences.Speakers whothought listenersunderstood werewrong nearlyhalfthe time.Heres somegood advice to reducemisunderstanding:
1.Dont trustwhat yousee fromthe listener.Listeners oftennod,look atyou orsay uhhuhto bepoliteor movethe conversationalong.But itseasy toconsider theseas signs of understanding.
2.Train the editor inyour head.If yousay,Beth discussesher problems with her husband,“its notclearwhether shestalking to her husbandorabouthim.Try instead,uBeth talkstoherhusband aboutherproblems.or“Beth talksto othersabouttheproblems withherhusband.”
3.Ask listenersto repeatyour message.Introduce yourrequest bysaying Iwanttobe sureI saidthatright.,,Questions likeHow doesthat soundor Doesthat makesense^^may alsowork.
4.Listen well.When onthe receivingend,ask questionstobesure youre onthesame page.After all,it isntjust the speakers jobto makehis speechunderstood.
26.Why doesthewritergive theadvicetoreduce misunderstandingA.Were notskillful enoughtomakeclear sentences.B.Misunderstanding isdamaging ournormal lives.C.Misunderstanding occursnow andthen.D.Its impoliteto sayNO to others.
27.The writersuggests thatwhen talkingtoothers,the speakershould.A.know thatlisteners willshow himthattheyunderstand hiswordsB.express himselfclearly evenwhen hesees signsof understandingC.notice listenerssignsofunderstandingD.look directlyinto hislisteners eyes
28.By trainingtheeditorin hishead,the speakersare advised.A.togetthemselves trainedby agood editorB.to discussproblemswiththeir husbandsor wivesC.to expressthemselves inlong butsimple sentencesD.tomakesure eachsentence hasonly onemeaning
29.In thelastparagraph,the words“youreonthesame page”mean that.A.youre followingthespeakerscloselyB.you,re readingthesamepage asthespeakerdoesC.youshouldknow whichpage thespeaker referstoD.your storyis writtenonthesamepageasthespeakers
30.Which ofthe followingisthebesttitlefor thispassageA.the Dangerof MisunderstandingB.the SecretofaSuccessful MarriageC.Be aGood ListenerD.Some Tipsto AvoidMisunderstandingPassage7During themeal,youd betterbe carefulnottoleave aspoon ina soupbowl orcoffee cupor anyotherdish.The coffeespoon oughttobeonthesaucer,the soupspoon oughttobeontheplate underthebowl.When youare havingsoup,maketheleast noisesand usethe sideof yourspoon insideout,not thetip.And youmustnt pickupyoursoup bowlsso astodrinkawaythelast dropsof yoursoup fromthebottom ofthe bowl.Very oftenthereisonlyonemain courseand salad,followedbyyour sweet.If youfindthemeal notenough,say“Oh,its delicious!”and askfor somemore ofthe chickenor steakor whateveryouhavejusthad.The hostesswillbevery gladthatyouappreciate hercooking andwill。
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