广东省佛山市顺德区高三下学期学情调研考试英语试题

广东省佛山市顺德区届高三下学期学情调班2018考试英语试卷本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟注意事项

1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应该位置上将条形码横贴在答题右上角“条形码粘贴处:因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始

2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答题信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案答案不能答在试卷上

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AAmazing Storiesof AnimalsSaving HumansCananimals beof anyhelp tohuman beingsin timesof tragedyWell,check outthe top4amazing storiesof animalssaving humans.Dolphins saving a surferfrom a great white sharkDolphins areknown to be some of the most passionate and intelligentanimals in the world.The evidenceof theanimals helpinghuman beingsdates back to theAncient Greece.In2007,Todd Endris,a surferwas attackedby awhiteshark,1215foot long,off theCalifornia，sMarine StatePark coast.It wasdolphins thatcame tohis rescueby forminga protectiveringaround him.B.find C.reach

44.A.arrive search

45.A.studentsB.audiences C.researchersD.fans

46.A.quicklyC.warned D.suddenly B.terribly

47.A.influencedC.came upwith D.convinced B.ensured

48.A.broke upwithC.recordersmet upwith B.got along with

49.A.experiencesC.addressed upD.D.historiesB.stories

50.A.ended upstartedC.change D.offB.showed off

51.A.exchangepresent C.sellingB.predict

52.A.marketingD.drawing C.imaginationB.traveling

53.A.artD.lecture C.remembered D.B.dance

54.A.achievedlearnedC.worldB.understood

55.A.formatD.scienceC.membership D.B.field

56.A.scholarshipfriendshipupward D.downwardB.leadership

57.A.backwardC.patient

58.A.perfectB.forwardD.distributive CC.desirable D..

59.A.forgettableB.quickC.smoothly D.memorable

60.A.unable B.unreasonable C.unusual D.uncertain第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（每空1词）或括号内单词的正确形式Burning fireworkswas oncethemosttypical customon theSpring Festival.People61（think）the explosivesound couldhelp driveevil spirits.62,such anactivitywas pletelyor partia11y63（forbid）in bigcities oncethe governmenttook security,noise andpollution factors64consideration.As areplacement,some buytapes withfirecracker soundsto listento,some breaklittle balloonsto getthesound too,while65buy firecrackerhandicrafts tohang in the livingroom.People wantto get more66（live）atmosphere notonly fillingeveryhousehold,but67（spread）to streets and lanes.A seriesof activitiessuchas liondancing,temple fairswill beheld fordays.The Spring Festival thenes to68endwhen theLantern Festivalis finished.China has56folk groups,69celebrate theirSpringFestivalalmost the same dayas theHanpeople,but theyhave different70（custom）.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意1•每处错误及其修改均限一词；2,只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Dear Rick,How arethings gettingalong with you I would liketo expressmy gratitudefor yourhospitalityand kindwhen I was in London.Taking atrip insummer holidayto Londondoesnt costmany,yet Ilearn andenjoy a lot.Know thatyou takea greatfancy toChinese culture,especial theDragon Boat Festival,I wouldlove tointroduce itwith you.The Dragon Boat Festival,which isone ofmost traditionalfestivals in China,fall on the May5lh in the lunar calendar.People celebratethis festivalin memory of a variety of activitiesto honor for him,such asdragon boat racing,eating zongziand so on.Wele to China.I amsure wewill havea unforgettablejourney if you eto Chinabeforethis ingfestivals.Best wishes.Yourssincerely,Lihua第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国好友Peter8月份打算来中国旅游，想先学习一些中文，却不知道如何入门你决定帮助他写一份邮件告诉他你的想法要点如下:

1.你给他的学习建议；

2.介绍你的帮助计划；

3.对结果的展望注意L词数100字左右；

4.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯广东省佛山市顺德区2018届高三下学期学情调研考试英语答案第二部分（共20小题，每小题2分）2125CCADC2630DACBD3135ADBAC3640DAEGB第三部分（共20小题，每小题

1.5分）:4145ABDCB_4650CADBD5155CAADC5660BBADC第三部分第二节（共10小题，每小题1分）

61.thought

62.However

63.forbidden

64.into

65.others

66.lively

67.spreading

68.an

69.who

70.customs第四部分第一节（共10小题，每题1分）Dear Rick,How arethings gettingalongwithyou Iwould liketo expressmy gratitudefor yourhospitalityand kindwhen Ikindness wasinLondon.Taking atrip insummer holidayto Londondoesnt costmany,yet Ilearn andenjoy alot.muchKnow thatyou takeagreatfancy toChinese culture,especial theDragonBoatFestival,Iwouldlove tointroduceKnowing especiallyitwithyou.The DragonBoatFestival,which isone ofAmost traditionalfestivalsin China,fall onthe May5th into the fallsthelunarcalendar.People celebratethis festivalinmemoryof avarietyof activities tohonorhim,such asfordragonboatracing,eating zongziandsoon.Wele toChina.I amsure wewill havea unforgettablejourney if you etoChinabeforethis ingyoufestivals.festivalBest wishes,Yourssincerely,LihuaAn apesavingaboy after a fallA3yearold boyclimbed over the barrierto thehole of the apeunexpectedly.He felltothe floor,20feet below,and laymotionless.Binti,an8yearold apesaw himand pickedhimup.The apecuddled theboy gentlyin herarms,making surethat hecould protecthim fromtheother apesand eventuallyhanded himto thezookeepers.Lions savinga girlfrom kidnappersEarlyin June,four menkidnapped a12yearold girlon herway homefrom school.As themenwere beingpursued by the police,they metwith agroup oflions.The lionschased thefouraway andremained withthe girlwithout harmingher untilthe policeapproached.The lionsdidnthurt herbecause hercries soundedlike amewing（唯口苗叫）lion cub.A pigsaving itsowner froma heartattackJo Annsuffered a heart disease.Her petpig noticedand beganhis rescuingaction.Whenevera carapproached,she wouldget closeto theroad andlay infront ofapproaching vehicleuntilthe pigmanaged to“persuade”the driverto thehome.At last,her ownerwas saved.

21.Which animalhas beenhelpful andfriendly sinceancient timeA.ApeB.LionC.DolphinD.Pig

22.Why didthe lionsave thatgirlA.The lionwas touchedby hercry.B.The lionexpressed hersympathy forher.C.The lionhated thekidnappers.

23.How didthe pigsave itsowner fromaheartattackA.She wenttoward theroad andlay infront of the ingvehicle.B.She criedloudly andpushed thegate opento waitfor help.C.She huggedher ownerin herarms andprotected her.D.She persuadeda motoristand calledemergency service.BA group of primary school studentsare gatheringat theNational Centerfor thePerformingArts NCPA.National Centerfor thePerforming Artsleads thepush to seed young talents.Imagine youare walkingacross agarden fullof beautifulflowers.Your eyesare busylookingaround.Wang jin,a masterKunqu Operaactress fromthe NorthernKunqu OperaTheaterin Beijingtells agroupofstudents ata trainingclass inBeijing.uPress yourtoes into the groundand letyour heelsrise.Just takeyour stepsquickly andlightheartedly.”About10students fromBeijing Zizhong Primary School,both boysand girls,gathered atthethird floorof theNCPA inBeijing recentlyand followedWang sinstructions as they walkedaroundin acircle.They wereplaying therole ofa youngwoman.During the40minute class,Wang demonstratedthe basictechniques andmovements ofthe600yearold Kunqu Opera.ve neverwalkedlike this,which isthe typicalwalk ofa female role of traditional Chinese opera,“says one ofthestudents,Zhang Minqin,who isinthefifth grade.”I ammore familiarwiththe wayof male role walks.But it is funny to walk like agirl.”Zhang isno strangerto traditional Chineseopera.He startedlearning PekingOpera abouttwoyears agoafter participatingin a.free trainingprogram organizedby theNCPA.Mostof thestudents havenever watchedKunqu Operaperformances beforeand Itry to make this ancientart forme aliveand beof interestto them,“says Wang,who hasbeen involvingin trainingamateurstudents duringthe pastfive years.“They dont necessarilybee professionalKunquOpera actorswhen theygrow up.But Ibelieve theexperience ofperforming Kunqu Opera willletthem getcloser totraditionalChinesearts.”That afternoon,Zhang was among more than1,200students fromZizhongPrimarySchool andtheprimaryschoolattached toBeijing No.166Middle Schoolto participatein publicartprograms organizedbytheNCPA.

24.Why didNCPA performthe artA.To leadand improvethe art.B.To makeyoungtalentenjoy playing.C.To showoff thenational art.D.To findand developyoung talents.

25.What canwe inferfrom WangJing swords inPara.2A.You aretoo busyto imaginethe beautyof KunquOpera.B.You canwalk acrossthe beautifulgarden toenjoy beautifulflower.C.KunquOperais soelegant andinteresting thatyou cant imagine.D.KunquOperais sobeautiful andattractive thatitiseasy to learn.

26.Why didZhang Mingqinfeel itfunnytowalklikea girlA.He hasplayed apart ofmalerolefor almostfive years.B.He prefersfamiliar wayofamalerolethan a female role.C.It isfirst timeto performthe typicalwalk ofa female.D.It isthe typicalwalk ofafemalerole that he feelsfunny.

27.Which ofthe followingcan bethe besttitle for the textA.Traditional ChineseArt is more andmore popularamong thechildrenB.Kunqu improvesthe appreciationof beautyfor childrenC.Students getfully developedfrom practicingKunquD.Children aretotally contentwith learningKunqunCFather inthe globeisahardworking manwho deliversbread asa livingto supporthiswife andchildren.My fatherspent allhis eveningsafter workattending classes,hoping toimprove himselfsothat hecould oneday finda betterpaying job.Except forSundays,he hardlyateamealtogether withthe family.Whenever weplained that he was not spendingenough timewith us,he reasonedthathe was doing all this for us.But heoften yearnedto spendmore timewithour family.Like adream cametrue,soon after,he wasoffered agood jobasasenior supervisorwhichpaid handsomely.My fathercould affordto provideour familywith lifes littleluxurieslike niceclothing,fine foodand vacation abroad.However,he continuedto workvery hard,hoping to be promotedto theposition ifmanager.If fact,to makehimself aworthily candidatefor thepromotion,he enrolledfor anothercoursein theopen university.Again,whenever weplained thathe was not spendingenough timewith us,he reasonedthathe wasdoingallthis for us.But heoften yearnedto spendmore timewith his family.Fathers hardwork paidoff andhe waspromoted.Delightedly,he decidedto hirea maidtorelieve momfrom herdomestic tasks.He alsofelt thatour tworoomflat wasno longerbigenough,it wouldbe niceforus tobeable toenjoy thefacilities andfort ofa house.Havingexperienced therewards ofhis hardwork manytimes before,he wasdevoted tofurther hisstudiesand workat beingpromoted again.The wholefamily stilldid notget tosee muchof him.Again,whenever weplained thathewasnot spendingenough timewith us,he reasonedthathewas doingallthisforus.But heoften yearnedto spendmore timehisfamily.

28.Why didmy fatherattend classesafter workA.To improvehimself andget hiswork welldone.B.To deliverbread andget moremoney forus.C.To improvehimself andgetmoreine.D.To plainhis badjob andget promoted.

29.What doesthe underlinedword yearnedmean inthe wholepassageA.expectedB.desiredC.affordedD.saved

30.How didthe fatheranswer theplaint to“his absencevA.He plainedhis experienceand feltunfair.B.He requiredustofind joband makemoney.C.He feltrelieved andpromised tobe withthe family.D.He madehis explanation and showedhis desire.

31.Which ofthe followingcan be used todescribe thefather”A.Devoted,optimistic andresponsible.B.Hardworking,promoted andselfish.C.Proud,workaholic andstubborn.D.Promising,loving andnegative.DToday steens andtweens havebuilt upan impressiveamount ofdaily screentime.Figuresput itat betweensix toeight hours a dayfor1115yearolds,and thatsnotincluding timespentonaputer forhomework.In fact,even the average UK adult spendsmore timelookingat a screen thanthey dosleeping,according toone analysis.As startsearly,a thirdof UKchildren haveaccess to a tablet（平板）before theyarefour.It sno surprise,then,that todays youngestgenerations willbe exposedto（andnodoubt join）the social networks theirelders alreadyuse.Snapchat,for instance,isextremely popularamong teens.One December2017survey foundthat70%of USteens aged1318use it.Most ofthose questionedalso havean Instagramaccount.Figures aresimilar intheUK.Over threebillion ofus arenow registeredonasocialnetwork,many ofus onmore thanone.We spendalotof timethere.US adultsspend anaverage of23hoursaday.This trendisnow exposingsome worryingresults andstaying hotontheheels of socialmedia,s popularity.Therefore,researchers areinterested inthe impact on manyaspects ofour health,includingsleep,the importance of whichis currentlygaining unprecedentedattention.We renow ingto realizethat social media hassome clearlynegative effectson oursleepand ourmental health.To fightany disadvantages ofsocial media use,it sclear thatmoderation（节制）is key.Sigman sayswe shoulddistance ourselvesfrom ourscreens throughouttheday,and dothesamefor children.Parents,he argues,need tohave setplaces intheirhomes wheredevices canor cannotbeused.So it snota fluidsituation wheresocial mediaisbleeding intoevery partof yourlife withoutany buffer（缓冲）zones.This isespeciallyimportant aschildren havenot yetdeveloped theircontrol toknow whenis enough,he explains.As for adults,ifyouwere onyour phonebefore bedlast night,and youfeel abit weaktoday.So,you maysleep betterifyouput your phone away.

32.What doestheaverageUKadultdo tokill theirtime onA.Building uptheir ine.B.Sleeping afterwork.C.Acpanying theirchildren.D.Looking atascreen.

33.Why areresearchers interestedintheimpactonthe healthof peopleA.Because peoplesuffer alot fromwakefulness.B.Because thistrend leadsto somenegative results.C.Because thetrend gainsunusual attention.D.Because peoplefail tocontrol themselves.

34.What isthe keyto fightdisadvantagesofsocialmediause foradultA.To restrictlimits tothe screen.B.To distancethemselves fromthe screen.C.To createa ringfence.D.To exposeto socialmedia.

35.What isSigman,s attitudetoward thesocialmediauseA.SkepticalB.SupportiveC.NegativeD.Neutral第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Here show to get startedon MobikeAsis knownto us,sharing bikesystems havegrown inpopularity andare expandingrapidlyacross citiesinChina.36,which arefor freeorforan affordablefee.It isaimed atincreasingbike useand extendingthe accessibilityoftraditionalpublic transportsystems.

37.Once youve downloadedthe app,you11get tothe pagewhere theGPS locates your currentpositionand scanstoseeif thereare anybikes inthe area.If thereare any,orange bikeiconswill popup alloverthescreen.Click onthe orangeicon thats mostconvenient for you.

38.Still,you canget detailssuchasthenumber ofbikes atthat pointand thetime neededforyouto traveltogetto thebike.Before youfix your bike,you11be promptedto ceratean accountand signin.itssimplebut forforeigners withouta ChineseID theresanextra step.Key inyour phonenumber andthePIN issent toyourphoneafterawhile.39,you mustpay adeposit of299RMB eithervia WeChator Alipayto pleteregistration.Don tworry,because thedeposit canbe paidbacktoyou.To register,you needsend intwo differentimages—one ofthe photopage ofyour passport,oneofyou smilingand holdingthe photopage,so its visibleinthepicture.Mobike promisestoplete yourregistration within24hours,so planif itsyourfirst time.Once allthe stepsare pleted,you cango topick upyourbike.40,A.Here arethe wayson howto makeyour MobikeworkableB.All youneed dois scanthe QRcode andride offintothesunsetC.Then theapp willcount howmuch youshould payfor yourridingD.Such systemsprovide waysto pickupand dropoffpublic bikesat variousbike stationsE.Then theapp willcalculate thedistance ofthe bikefrom yourcurrent locationF.No matterwhere youare,you canget yourmobike in an easywayG.Although therent isthe veryaffordable,1RMB perhalfhour bikerental第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项TEOxYouth@SHSID isa permittedTEDx eventto createforthesharing ofideas throughaTED talkstyle.Its aimis tobring awarenessto importantsubjects and41people tochangetheir attitudesand lifestyles.This year,I hadthe42of actingas directorinchiefofthe event.Withthe aimin myhands,Iwas43tomakethis eventbetter thanany before.With myamazing team,we managedto44our highheldexpectations.The lecturehall wasfilled with45,speakersshared theirpersuasive ideas,and overalltechnical procedureswent

46.However,planning thisyearJ sTEDx47me beyondthe eventplanning itself一It inspiredme.All throughoutJanuary toMarch,the teamand I48our speakerstolearnabout their49and developtheir ideas.I gotthe chanceto talktoafamous journalistturnedwriter,who50covering multipleelectionsand NoblePrize Awardsthen foundedhis ownwebsite onthe livesof30yearolds inChina.And froma17yearold environmentalistwho appearedin Forbes30Under30,I learnedaboutfascinating inventionsthat will51our future.From themarketing managerof CocaCola,I learnedthat52,unlike themon misunderstanding,ismoreofascience thanan

53.Speakingwith suchextraordinary peopleforashort whiletaught memorethanI couldhave54from atextbookinawhole semester.It openedmy eyestotheway Isee the55and answeredmany ofmyquestions.Planning thisactivity alsomade merealize theimportanceof56,Being ateam leadermeansbeing theengine thatdrives57progress.Without anyoneto setor remindmeofdeadlines,I learnedtobemore selfdisciplinedand organized.I discoveredthat thismeans learningtofind the58measures ofitems youshould acplishand youshould assignto others.The eventwasn talways smoothsailing,but thesechallenges onlymade theprocess more59Now,almost onemonth aftertheevent,the lessonsI learnedand connectionsI madefeel

6041.A.inspire B.please C.treat

42.A.credit B.honor C.insuranceD.direct

43.A.terrified B.fixed C.droppedD.dutyD.determined。