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高二英语月考试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C
1.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In acake shop.B.In arestaurant.C.In ahotel.
2.What will the mandoA.Upload hisproposal.B.Work onhis task.C.Check theweb connection.
3.How doesthe mansoundA.Annoyed.B.Considerate.C.Confused.
4.How muchwilltheman payA.$
300.B.$
290.C.$
270.
5.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.Viewing anapartment.B.Arranging amove.C.Selling ahouse.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.When did the womanget toknow aboutthe showA.When she was readingat thelibrary.B.When she was visitingthe museum.C.When shewas goingdowntown.A.A statue.B.A painting.C.A bowl.
7.Which workof artcaught themans attention40connect thenorth and south of China,the Grand Canal extendstrade andshapes culture.However,as somesectionsof the canal havedried upand beendisused dueto historicalevolution andclimate change,some peopleseem toforgetits41culture value.城市化China Dailyreported thaturbanization hasled togarbage andother wastebeing piledup on the waterwaybyresidents,and othershave evenbuilt illegal42structure besidethecanal.43fortunate,many measureshas beenadopted sofar towardrestoration of the GrandCanal.For example,inGucheng countyof Hengshuicity inHebei,a newpolicy wascarried out——a riverchief system.A totalof70river chiefsatcounty,town andvillage levelshave beenassigned toclean andrestore59river lines,helping eachsection of the canaltoreach itstargets forreducing44pollute andcontrolling flooding.The GrandCanal istaking aturn for45we arehopingfor.第四部分写作共两节,满分40分第一节满分15分假如你是航空航天社团负责人,最近正在招募新的社团成员,请你围绕航空航天的探索精神,发表一份倡
46.议内容包括.我们为什么要探索太空;.鼓励大家在日常生活中发扬这种探索精神,并发出邀请12第二节满分25分阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整短文
47.After graduatingfrom college,I workedas asalesman for a piano company.We advertisedour pianosin smalltownnewspapers and then,when wereceived manyreplies,we wouldload ourlittle trucks,drive intothe areaand sellthepianos tothose whohad replied.Every time we advertised,we wouldreceive areply ona postcardwhich said,Please红木.bring mea newpiano formy littlegranddaughter.It mustbe red mahogany Ican pay$10a monthwith myeggmoney.^^Of course,we couldnot sella newpiano for$10a month.No financecompany wouldcarry acontract withpaymentsthat small,so weignored herpostcards.One day,however,I happenedto bein that area callingon otherreplies,and out of curiosityI decidedto meetthe oldlady.I foundpretty muchwhat Iexpected:The oldlady livedin aone-room cabinin themiddle of a cottonfield.The cabinhada dirtfloor and there werechickens in the house.Obviously,she couldnot havequalified topurchase anythingoncredit-no car,no phone,no realjob,nothing buta roofover herhead.I couldsee daylightthroughthe roofin severalplaces.Her littlegranddaughter was about8,barefoot andwearing adress madeoutofcotton bagsholding animalfeed.Iexplained tothe oldlady that we couldnot sella newpiano for$10a monthand thatshe shouldstop writingto useverytime shesaw ouradvertisement.I droveaway heartsick,but myadvice hadno effect-she stillsent usthe samepostcard everytimeweadvertised.Always wantinga newpiano,redmahogany,she sworeshe wouldnever missa$10payment.It wassad.Several yearslater,I ownedmy ownpianocompany,and eachtime Iadvertised inthat area,the oldladys postcardswouldcome tome.注意续写词数应为个左右;I150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2One daywhen Iwas inthat area,I madea bigdecision.Twenty yearslater,while sittingatabar,I heardthe mostbeautiful pianomusic behindme.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8.What willPaulo bein chargeof A.Calling theprinters.B.Preparing fooddrinks.C.Contacting the conference hall.
9.Who willbe responsiblefor theinformation deskA.Leon.B.Amy.C.Jonah.
10.Why willAmy contactPaulo laterA.To discusstheconferenceschedule.B.To updatehim onher workprogress.C.To confirmthe numberof attendees.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
11.What housesdidthe woman seein VietnamA.Rock houses.B.Cave houses.C.Bamboo houses.
12.Why didthe housesin Tunisiaappear inthe StarWars filmsA.They lookunreal.B.They areRoman style.C.They aremade ofrock.
13.Why was thewomanamazed at the housesin CappadociaA.They werebuilt high.B.They formed700years ago.C.They arestill usedas peopleshouses.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题
14.Why areMaxs naturedocumentaries successfulA.They areadvertised around the world.B.They aretailored toviewers,tastes.C.They aretechnically perfect.
15.What is the mostimportant thingfor Maxbefore afilm tripA.Forming aproduction team.B.Preparing himselfphysically.C.Studying thetarget creatures.
16.What is the mostdifficult thingof filmingunderwater forMaxA.Wildlife attacks.B.Equipment damage.C.Limited underwatertime.
17.What doesMax keepfilmingA.Sharks.B.Whales.C.Dolphins.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
18.What is the advantageof workingin abookstoreA.Earning agood income.B.Learning torun stores.C.Gaining communicationskills.
19.What arestudents advisedto dowhen providingpet-care servicesA.Start abusiness officefirst.B.Set alower priceatthebeginning.C.Research eachcustomers preference.
20.What is the speakerslast suggestionA.Knowing aboutmore fields.B.Working asan officeworker.C.Choosing marketingasamajor.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)A(播客)There aremany podcasts that teachEnglish andyou canlisten tothem anytime.Here is a listof someof thebestpodcaststhatyou mustsee.Learn EnglishPodcast(中级学生)This podcasthas threelevels.The firstis for beginners,the secondis forintermediates and the thirdisfor upperintermediates.If aperson wantsto learnBusiness English,then episodesare alsomade forhim.Every podcast is(;舌页练习题)short butvery informative.Worksheets andvocabulary tasksare alsoincluded.Speaking BroadlyThispodcast ismade foradvanced learners.Explained throughdiscussion andinterviews,each episodehasnon-native Englishspeakers andevery recordingalso hasexpert feedback.You willsee somecommon mistakesmade byEnglishlearners andyou canimprove yourEnglish bylearning fromthose mistakes.The EnglishWe SpeakThispodcast airsone episodedaily andevery episodeis onlythree tofour minutes,which talksabout phrasesandidioms.There aretwo peoplein eachepisode whocommunicate witheach other.Whatever levelyou are,you willfind itrewarding.Elementary PodcastThispodcast ismainly forbeginners andintermediate levellearners.The lengthof apodcastisaround25minutes butyou can pauseit anytimeand continuewhenever youwant.The hostsof eachepisode aredifferent.
1.Which podcastprovides exercisesgoing withitA.Speaking Broadly.B.Elementary Podcast.C.The EnglishWe Speak.D.Learn EnglishPodcast.
2.What dowe knowabout SpeakingBroadlyA.It recordsjust expertspeakers.B.It targetsbeginners.C.It presentssome typicalmistakes.D.It providesfeedback fromlisteners.
3.What doThe EnglishWe Speakand ElementaryPodcast havein commonA.They areboth interactive.B.They caterforbeginners.C.They havethe samelength.D.They sharethe samecontents.BWhen Ibought ahouse inPortland fouryears ago,I immediatelybegan designingmy dreamgarden,intending toremovethe weedsand plantsome vegetablesor long-lasting flowers.I soondiscovered,however,that the soil wasunproductive,clay-heavy andlittered withstones.Tn previous,much tiniergardens,Id fixit witha fewbags ofhigh-quality soil from thenursery.Replacing thisvastly greaterquantity ofdirt wasneither practicalnor financially(补救)possible.Instead,I decidedto remediatewhat Ialready had.The challengebefore mewas torevitalize thesoil.Two coreprinciples ofmodern agriculturecan guidethis shift:minimizing soildisturbance andemphasizing biodiversity.In practice,growing cropsby turns,prioritizing organicinputsover chemical fertilizers,integrating crops,trees andlivestock,and shieldingsoilfrombeing washedaway withcovercrops,often work.I triedto applysuch methodsin mygarden.Where oncethere wasonly grass,I createda pond,a rockgarden,awildflower fieldand raisedbeds forvegetables.I letplants growand decomposeby themselvesin anatural way.I alsointroduceddifferent plantsand revivedits ecologicalcommunities.In May,I decidedto relocatea floweringplant.As Idug theplant out,all mannerof lifeemerged.Earthworms swungfrom the roots.A daddylonglegs hurriedfor shelter.Below theplant Ieven noticedthe finewhite latticeof afungalmycelium.Running myfingers throughthesoil,I understood,more clearlythan everbefore,that Itransformed muchmore than(彳、my yard-it completelychanged theway Ithink aboutsoil.Ifs notsimply asa mediumfbr life,but asa livingentity体)in itsown right.Although sciencestill lacksan agreeddefinition oflife,textbooks highlightcriteria widelyconsideredto differentiatethe livingand nonliving.Soil meetsmany of them:It hasa highlyorganized structure.It hasa capacityforactive self-preservation.It grows.It breathes.And itcan die.
4.How didthe authoruse toimprove thesoilA.By addingrich soil.B.By coveringit withbags.C.By removingthe weeds.D.By applyingchemicalfertilizer.
5.What doesthe underlinedword shielding“in paragraph2probably meanA.Exposing.B.Separating.C.Sheltering.D.Monitoring.
6.What isthe purposeof paragraph4A.To explainthe processof transplanting.B.To illustratethe preventionof insectattacks.C.To stressthe competitionof differentspecies.D.To statethe formationof multi-species communities.
7.What canbe asuitable title for the textA.The Soulof SoilB.The Vitalityof theWildC.The Artof GardeningD.The Whisperof FlowersC(铭文)Many ancientpopulations usedinscriptions todocument differentparts of their lives.But theobjectscontaining suchinscriptions havebeen damagedover thecenturies.The researchers,led byAlphabets AIcompany DeepMind,developed a new Al-based methodwhich servesas atechnologicaltool to help researchersrepair missinginscriptions andestimate thetrue origins of therecords.They call(神经的)their toolIthaca.The systemisthefirst deepneural networkthat canrestore themissing textof damagedinscriptions.The researcherssaid ittrained Ithacaonthelargest collectionof datacontaining Greekinscriptions fromthenon-profit PackardHumanities Institutein California.Feeding thisdata intothe systemis designedtohelpthe tooluse pastwritingsto predictmissing lettersand wordsin damagedinscriptions.The researchersreported thatin experimentswith damaged writings,Ithaca was able tocorrectly predictmissinginscription elements62%ofthetime.In addition,the toolwas71%correct inidentifying wherethe inscriptionsfirst camefrom.And whenhistorians workon their own,the successrate forrestoring damagedinscriptions isabout25%.But whenhumansteamed upwith Ithacato assistin theirwork,the successrate jumpedto72%.Thea Sommerschieldfrom CaToscariUniversity ofVenice saidthe systemhad alreadyprovided newinformation tohelpresearchers reexamineimportant periodsin Greekhistory.In onecase,Ithaca confirmednew evidencepresented by(法令).historians aboutthe datingof aseries ofimportant Greekdecrees Thedecrees werefirst thoughtto havebeenwritten before446/445BCE.But the new evidencesuggested a date inthe420s BCE.Ithaca predictedadateof421BCE.The datechange mayseem smallbut ithas significantimplications forour understandingofthepolitical history ofClassical Athens.The teamis currentlyworking onother versionsof Ithacatrained onother ancientlanguages.DeepMind haslauncheda free,interactive toolbased onthe system for useby researchers,educators,museum workersandthepublic.
8.What isthe functionof IthacaA.Restoring andidentifying damagedinscriptions.B.Interpreting andprotecting historicaldocuments.C.Exploring andtracing theoriginsof Greek letters.D.Collecting andtranslating pastwritings intoEnglish.
9.What dothe numbersin paragraph3mainly indicateA.The inscriptionsare ofgreat valueto human.B.Ithaca helpsresearchers workmore effectively.C.The demandfor readingancient recordsis increasing.D.The processof repairingdamagedwritingsis complicated.
10.Why doesthe authormention thecase inparagraph4A.To showthe limitationsof Ithaca.B.To supportSommerschield^statement.C.To explainthe historyof Greekdecrees.D.To provethe importanceof datesto historians.
11.What isthe passagemainly aboutA.The achievementsofGreekhistorians.B.The disappearanceof ancientGreek culture.C.A risingtrend ofstudying ancientlanguages.D.An AIsystemforrepairing missingwritings.DOne ofthe mostdangerous insectsyou needto watchout forduring summeris mosquitoes.But nomatter howyou tryto avoid them,some peoplenaturally attract mosquitoes more than others.(气One ofthe mostimportant factsto rememberis that mosquitoes trackpeople downby smelland bodyodour味),according to Bart Knols,PhD,a biologistdevoted tothe studyof mosquitoes.The carbondioxide peoplebreathe out,along withchemicals fromthe skin,creates an“odour plume^^that mosquitoescan detectfrom upto almost100feet away.Each persongives offmore than300chemicals fromthe skin,more than100in breathingout JKnols says.The specificmixtures onthe skinthatmosquitoes respond tovary byspecies.The yellowfever mosquitoand Asiantigermosquito,for example,respond wellto lacticacid fromskin.African malariamosquitoesrespondtoamix offattyacids,according toKnols.Your individualmixtures andsmells determinehow muchofamosquitoattraction you are,depending onthe mosquitospecies.The mixof chemicalsyou produceare onlypartly inyour control.菌)These chemicalsdepend onyour geneticmake-up,health condition,diet,skin pH,andsoon.BacteriagJU onthe skin(毛孔),break downthe mixturesthat wegive offthrough ourpores andthese arethe attractivesmells JKnols says.Soit isnot actuallywe thatattract mosquitoes,but thebacteria onour skin.^^Although thisisacomplex andpartly understoodphenomenon,Knols saysthatwedo allhave aunique smell.There aremany folkstories aboutwhy somepeople aremore orless attractiveto mosquitoes.Some peoplefalsely thinktheblood typeisthecause,and othersbelieve takingvitamin Bor eatinggarlic makespeople lessattractive tomosquitoes——but Knolsnotes theresno scientificdata backingthese claims.
12.What dowe learnfromthesecond paragraphA.Mosquitoes candetect peoplewith smell.B.Nobody canavoid mosquitoesanyway.C Aperson breathesout over300chemicals.D.People naturallyattractmosquitoes.
13.Why doesthe authortake severalkinds ofmosquitoes forexampleA.To persuadereaders toprotect theenvironment.B.To warnpeople againsttouching mosquitoes.C.To showdifferent mosquitoesreact tomixtures.D.To makepeople lookout forpoisonous mosquitoes.14What drawsmosquitoes accordingtoBartKnolsA.Chemicals inthe mouth.B.Mixtures peoplegive off.C.Smells fromthe pores.D.Bacteria onthe skin.
15.What isthe besttitleforthetextA.The ScientificReason YouAre aMosquito AttractionB.Folk Storiesabout HowMosquitoes AttackPeopleC.Attitudes towardMosquitoes DifferentPeople HaveD.Ways toMake PeopleMore andMore Attractive第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项For peoplewho arenot self-disciplined,their lifeis fullof pain,and allpain comesfrom theirown inability.16So howdo youachieve self-disciplineHave controlover body.Self-disciplined peoplewill notbe sobad;those whocan loseweight successfullyhave highrequirementsfor themselves.Health isthe mostimportant foundationof yourself-discipline.17They workfbr onehourand chargefbr eighthours,andtheefficiency isextremely low.If youdont havetime toexercise,youcanonly spendtimeseeing adoctor afterthe redlight ofyour physicalcondition.Have agood senseof time.The moreself-disciplined youare,the moretime youllhave tomanage.A preciseschedulecan saveyoualot ofunnecessary timecosts.18The beautyof timefront allowsyou touse morefree timeto read,exercise,master askill,and severelysurpass theperson whois stillsleeping inbed.19Self-disciplined peoplewill notbe willingto stayinthecomfort zone,but willkeep developingtheirown(本能)new fieldworld with the mentalityof givingit atry.Choosing easeand obeyinginstinct willbring thegame oflifeto adead end.And self-discipline maynot alwayslet youwin.20If youdecide thatsuffering iswhat youdeserve,then thelightwill unavoidablycome toyou thesame way.A.Have afeeling offreshness.B.But itwill neverlet youlose.C Keepbreaking personalceiling.D.People whodo notwork outare likea redlight.E.People whodo notexercise arelike anaging battery.F.A self-disciplined personlives aparticularly advancedand freelife.G.In addition,self-disciplined peoplewill createtime forthemselves-get upearly.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Fourth-grader,Sarah Haycox,made ither missionto righta wrong.And indoing so,she hasshown theworld whatone21person,with passion,can do.One day,when22by anathletic fieldnear herschool,Sarah noticeda small23withthename EdwinT.Pratt andtheyear1930-1969on it.She24who hewas andwhat hedid.、After some25she learnedthat hewasacivil rightsleader whohad donemany goodthings to26others.Sadly,hewas27just becausesomeone disagreedwith whathewasdoing.Feeling thatthe smallmemorial was28big enoughforaman whohad somuch29on others,Sarah30to dosomething!There wasanew31going upnearby foryoung kids.She foundout whowere32the buildingproject andasked themifit couldbe namedafter Mr.Pratt.Through greatefforts,her visioncame toreality!Almost50years afterhis death,Edwin Prattslife andimpact willbe celebratedasthename ofthenewschool.Most kidssimply hadwalked bythe memorialwithout thinkingabout whoMr.Pratt was.But Sarahhad the33to learnmore,the visionto imaginesomething betterandthecourage to34her idea.Her
21.A.honest B.young C.clever D.shy
22.A.walking B.running C.riding D.driving
23.A.museum B.church C.board D.memorial
24.A.forgot B.realized C.wondered D.explained
25.A.discussionB.research C.practice D.thought
26.A.teachB.rescue C.help D.repay
27.A.killedB.punished C.blamed D.arrested
28.A.rarelyB.simply C.merely D.hardly
29.A.impactB.impression C.reflection D.dependence
30.A.stoppedB.decided C.happened D.announced
31.A.libraryB.theatre C.school D.hospital
32.A.in needofB.in searchofC.in favourof D.in chargeof
33.A.curiosityB.confidence C.chance D.energy
34.A.proveB.change C.present D.pursue
35.A.astonishedB.inspired C.attracted D.protectedamazing actionshave35many otheryoung peoplearoundtheworld.第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1“The GreatWall symbolizesthe firmbackbone ofChina,while the GrandCanalisthebloodline36flows throughthehearts ofChinese peopleJ saidShan Jixiang,former directorofthePalace Museum.,37get abetter understandingof thisbloodline ZhejiangArt Museumis runningan exhibitioncalled TheGrandCanal asEpic onEarth,With38historyofmorethan2,500years,theGrandCanal consistsoftheBeijing-Hangzhou GrandCanal,the SuiandTang GrandCanal andthe ZhedongCanal.It39stretch nearly3,200kilometers andistheworlds longestman-madewaterway.。
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