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陕西省商洛市丹凤中学2025年高三质量检测试题英语试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记
1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置
2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.We areto holdthe sportsmeeting nextweekend,the airquality becomesbetter.A.which B.whenC.where D.while
2.—Nowadays,buyers accustomedto pricesmoving upwardjust adopta wait-and-see attitude.-If theycontinue to,then ourcompany isclosing down.A.flsh in the airB.sit on the fenceC.fly offthe handleD.beat aroundthe bush
3.Owing toThe ChinesePoetry Competitionypublications onclassical Chineseliterature area significantshareof storagespace at the bookstore.A.taking upB.dividing upC.breaking upD.putting up
4.Christine is about anythingbut herdress asshe doesntreally careabout whatshe lookslike in the eyesofothers.A.cautious B.optimisticC.particular D.curious
5.Linda realizedshe was in thewrong andpromised toa newleaf.A・take overB.turn overC.get overD.go over
6.Ever sincethe newpark wasopened to the publiclast month,I awalk init everymorning.A.am takingB.takeC.have takenD.have beentaking
7.Many universitiesthroughout the world providescholarships forstudents flnancialaid.A.in favourof B*in needofC.in faceof D.in honourof
8..Maria isconstantly makingefforts,she deservesthe goalof enteringthe keyuniversity.A.achieving B.to achieveC.being achievedD.to beachieve
9.A goodsuitcase isessential forsomeone whois asmuch asJackie is.A.on therise B.on thelineC.on thespot D.on therun
10.-I didreally wellin theexamination,Li Ke.、through trainingtogether orwere justgiven part-time positionA fewmonths late,one full-time position final opened、up Inthe fact,we bothreally neededthe extraincome Butwhen Lisaoffered thefull-time position,she toldthe manager、that heshould offerit toher first She added that she will take the job only if I declinedI have lost touch of her ever since,but that was one of thekindest thingsanyone hadever donefor me第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）一位网名为的人因与好朋友发生争执而苦恼，在国外某交友网站上发帖求助请你用英文给他回复,
29.25Joe内容主要包括表示安慰和鼓励；你的建议
1.
2.注意词数左右；
1.100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.开头已给出，但不计入总词数
3.Hi,Joe.I haveread aboutyour situation.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1B、2B、3A、4C、5B、6D、7B、8B、9D、10D、11A、12C、13C、14A、15B、16A、17A、18A、19C、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.B
3.C
4.D、
221.A
2.D
3.D
4.B、
231.C
2.D、
241.A
2.D
3.B
4.B
2.D
3.A
4.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.A
2.B
3.B
4.C
5.D
6.D
7.C
8.A
9.A
10.C
11.B
12.D
13.B
14.C
15.A
16.D
17.A
18.C
19.D
20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.Channel
21..threw
22.regularly
23.surprise
24..before
25.strange
26.must
27..sympathetic
28..interrupted
29.outside第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Several yearsag0Lisa and1happened to starting applying for a job at the same bank.After graduation,we wentstartrthrough trainingtogether orwere justgiven pantime positionA fewmonths late.one fUlbumepositionfinalopened andpositions laterfinallyup Inihe fact.we bothreally neededthe extraincome Butwhen LisaA offeredthe ftilbtimepo$ttton.she toldthe去掉the wasmanagerthat heshould offerit toher ArstSheaddedthat she willtakethejobonlyifIdeclined mewouldI havelosttouchofhereversince,but thatwas oneof thekindest thingsanyone hadever donefor me.、282th第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Hi,Joe.Ihaveread aboutyour situation.It iscommon foreveryone tohave argumentsor evenquarrels withfriends.So take it easy,and find a wayout.You mayfollow mysuggestions.First,try to find outwho didwrong andcaused the arguments.If it is you,be braveenough tosaysorry toyour friend.And ifit isyour friend,you shouldntbe toohard onhim orher either.Instead,try totakeiteasy andbe kind.Second,give yourselfand yourfriend sometime tocalm down,as itis notnecessary todeal withtheargumentsimmediately.Good luckand bestwishes foryou!—■I did.I gotfull mark.A.no lessB.not lessC.not worseD.no worse
11.August8th,2008is aspecial day,,I think,that will be rememberedby theChinese forever.A.one B.whatC.which D・the one
12.The caraccident happenedhis carwas outof orderI cantdrive.A.not that;but thatB.not only;but alsoC.not because;but becauseD.not because;but as
13.This restauranthas becomepopular forits wideof foodsthat suitall tastesand pockets.A.production B.offerC.range D.division
14.Mike wasusually socareful,this timehe madea smallmistake.A.yet B.still C.even D.thus
15.He getsup atsix oclock,runs forhalf anhour and then has a meal;that ishis morning・A・route B.routineC.behavior D.tendency
16.The teacherspoke sofast thatit washard for the studentsto whathe wassaying.A.take inB.take offC.take onD.take after
17.exactly what was wrongwith him,the doctorsgave hima completeexamination.A.To discoverB.Discovering C.Discovered D.Having beendiscovered
18.Wolf Warrior2,director WuJing alsostarred in the leadrole,isafirst-class production,even byHollywood standards.A.where B.whichC.whom D.as
19.Young coupleswillbehappy tosee theirbabies withgood healthand intelligencewhen theyare born.A.to blessB.blessingC・blessed D.being blessed
20.The girlis sureto becomea goodactress shegets theright training.A.until B.if C.although D.unless第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Poetry is the artisticexpression of the humanthoughts andfeelings inrhythmical andemotional language.（散文），（意象），Compared withprose itlays morestress onrhythm,imagery emotion,and imagination.As itslanguage isrhythmical,its soundis highlymusical.We maysay,“No rhythm,no poetry，no matterthe rhythmof poetryis traditionalasinmetrical（格律的）style or“natural asin free verse.So the poet mustwrite carefullyand reflectivelyin order tofindwords thatnot onlyfulfills thedemands of meter and rhyme,butalso expressesthe meaningin amanner thatcomplements theimagery andtone of the restof thepoem.This carefuluse oflanguage isthe most significantdifference between ordinary prose and poetry.（石匠）The ordinaryprose writerneatly builds an argumentusing wordsthe waya masonbuildsahouse usingbricks;thepoet（大卵石壁炉炉床）一is anartisan whocreates afieldstone heartheach stoneor eachword isturned over,examined,and oftenlaidaside untilit canbe placedwhere itsshape,weight,and colorwill contributeto thestrength andbeauty of the whole.Prose,according toSamuelTaylor Coleridge,is wordsin theirbest order,and poetryisthebest wordsin theirbest order”.The readerschief delightin readingpoetry comesfrom hisresponse to its musicaleffect,which comesfrom manymetrical（抑扬格）patterns representedin conventionaliambic feetor fromrepetitions andparallel phrasingshown infreeverseand fromotherelements ofpoetry.1Whats the purpose ofsaying“No rhythm,no poetry“in paragraph1A.To showthe importanceof rhythmin poetry.B・To showrhythm isthe mostimportant element.C.To showthere is no limiton theuse ofrhythm.D.To showrhythm ismore importantthan poetry.、2What isthemostimportant differencebetweenordinaryproseandpoetryA.The degreeof emotion.B.The carefulchoice ofwords.C.The delicateuse of the metricstyle.D.The demandsofmeterandrhyme.、3Where isthe readersmain joyin readingpoetryA.The experienceof thepoefs emotion.B,The appreciationof themetrical pattern.C.The readersreaction to the musicaleffect.D.The comprehensionof thethoughts andfeelings.、4How isthe textmainly developedA.By definition.B.By examples.C.By quotation.D.By comparison.（分）
22.8Traditionally,robots have been hard,made of metal andother rigidmaterial:But ateam ofscientists atHarvard（章鱼）.University in the UShas managedto buildan entirelysoft robot-one thatdraws inspiration from anoctopusDescribed inscience journalNature,the“Octobot“could pavethe wayfor moreeffective autonomous robots thatcould beused insearch,rescue andexploration.The Octobotis minimalsystem whichmay serveasafoundation fbra newgeneration ofcompletelysoft,autonomousrobots^^the studysauthors wrote.（地形）Robots builtfbr precise,repetitive movementsin acontrolled environmentdont doso wellon roughterrains orinunpredictable conditions.And theyarent especiallysafe aroundhumans,because theyremade outof hardand heavyparts thatcould bepotentiallydangerous to their users.So researchershavebeenworking onbuilding soft robots fbrdecades.They5re takeninspirationfromnature,looking toanimalsfrom jellyfishto cockroaches,which areoften madeup ofmore flexiblematter.（硅酮）But creatinga completelysoftrobotremains achallenge.Even ifengineers builda silicone body,its stilla grandchallengeto constructflexible versionsof essentialparts,such asa sourceof power.Although softrobotics isstill inits earlystage,it holdsgreat promisefor severalapplications,such assearch-rescue operationsandexploration/9Barbara Mazzolaiand VirgilioMattoli of the ItalianInstitute ofTechnology Centerfbr Micro-BioRobotics,wrote inacomment.Soft robotsmight alsoopen upnew approachesto improvingwellness andquality oflife.1Whats thespecial featureof OctobotA.Its soft.B.Its madeofmetal.C.Ifs verysmall.D.It lookslike anoctopus.、2Whats thedisadvantage oftraditional robotsA.They9re hardto control.B.They^e tooheavy tomove.C.They cantpredict conditions.D.They cantbehave wellall thetime.、3One of the biggestchallenges is to buildOctobofs.A.siliconebodyB.complex componentsC.precise movementsD.flexible powersource、4What canwe inferabout theapplication of“Octobot”A.It hasbeen usedin variousfieldsB,It hasnot beenput intouse ona largescale.C.It hasbeen usedin thefield ofrescueD.It hasnot beenimproved yet.（分）
23.8Company NamesThat HaveSecret MeaningsCo-founder LarryPage wasat abrainstorming sessionat Stanfordfora newmassive dataindexing website.Someone suggested“googolplex”-oneof the largestdescribable NUMBERS.PageGoogleshortened itto googol.When helater checkedfortheavailabilityof thedomain name,he madea mistakeand typedin google^^instead.But heliked thename andregistered itfor himselfandco-founder SergeyBrin.This luxurycar makercombined elementsfrom theFord andOldsmobilecompanies whenit wasstarted in1902and laterbecameknown forits innovationand highquality.The companywas namedforthe Frenchexplorer AntoineLaumet dela MotheCadillac,whofounded thecity ofDetroit in
1701.彝Company co-founder GordonBowker hassaid thatwhilebrainstorming names,someone broughtout amap thatfeatured theoldmining townof Starbo.That mayhave ledhim tothink ofSTARBUCKSStarbuck,the firstmate inHerman Melvillesfamous novel,MobyDick.Not onlythe companyname butalso theorigin of its logohasaroused greatcuriosity.The inventorof Rolex,Hans Wilsdorf,was lookingto makeanelegant,yet precise,wristwatch.He wanteda namethatwaseasy tosay,worked indifferent languages,and lookedgood onthe watches.ROLEXHe settledon Rolexin
1908.、367Which companyname hasa closerelationship withliteratureA.Google.B.Cadillac.C.Starbucks.D.Rolex.1Which ofthe followingstatements isTrueA.Google wasadopted because“googol“was notavailable then.B.Cadillac wasnamed afterthe foundingfather ofthe company.C.Starbucks wasused due totheco-founder^love fbrhis town.D.Hans Wilsdorfintended Rolexto beuniversally accepted.（分）（兴旺）
24.8Encouraging lifeto bloomin themiddle ofa desertisnoeasy task.But onecompany inthe UnitedArabEmirates hascome upwith aplan toprovide drinkingwater forthe statescitizens.The companyintends todrag icebergsfromAntarctica tothe gulfcoast inordertoharvest itsfreshwater.The companyplans tosource themassive blocksof icefrom Heard Island,around600miles offthe coastof mainlandAntarctica.It willthen transportthem around5,500miles toFujarirah,one partoftheUAE.One icebergcould provideenough waterfor onemillionpeople overfive years,according tothe company.The companysdirector saysthey havealready travelledthe transportationroute andchecked the possibility ofthe scheme,according toreports inGulf News.Speaking tothe siteabout whathe iscalling theUAE IcebergProject,Abdullah MohammadSulaimanAl Shehisaid,We havemade thetechnical andfinancial plan.We willstart theproject atthe beginningof
2018.We wantitmainly forthe water.It couldalso begood fortourism and the weather.,,The UAEis oneofthedriest countriesintheworld,duetoits extremelyarid climate,which receivesless thanfour inchesofrainfall peryear.Despite that,it consumesmore waterthan doublethe globalnational average,putting the country atsevere riskofdroughts overthe next25years.An averageiceberg containsmore than20billion gallonsof water,according tothe company.The icebergtakes along timeto melt（使转向）as80percent ofitisunderwater,while thewhite iceabove reflectssunlight anddeflects itsheat.Blocks of ice willbe placedingiant tanks,before beingprocessed.“This isthe purestwater intheworld.Mr.Al Shehiadded.、1What canwe learnabout theUAE projectA.It willhelp theUAE harvestfreshwater.B,It willencourage lifeto boomin Antarctica.C.It willput theUAE atsevere riskof droughts.D.It willcompletely changethe climateintheUAE.、2Where couldthe blockoficecome fromA.The AtlanticOcean.B.Fujariah.C.The Gulf.D.HeardIsland.、3Which ofthe followingmay NOTbenefit from the projectA.The localpeople.B.Antarctica.C.The weather.D.Tourism.、4The authormentions thenature ofice inthe lastparagraph toshow.A.the processoftheproject B.thepossibilityoftheplanC.thepurpose ofthecompany D.the commentsonthescheme（分）
25.10The worldis filledwith smart,talented,educated andgifted people.We meetthem everyday.A fewdays ago,mycar wasnot runningwell.I pulledit into a garageand theyoung mechanichad itfixed injust afew minutes.He knewwhatwaswrongby simplylistening tothe engine.I wasamazed.The sadtruth is,great talentis notenough.I amconstantly shockedat howlittle talented people earn.I heardthe otherday thatless than5percent ofAmericans earnmorethan$100,000a year.A businessconsultant whospecializes inthe medicaltrade wastelling mehow manydoctors anddentists strugglefinancially.It wasthis businessconsultant whogave methe phrase,nThey areone skillaway fromgreat wealth.There isan oldsaying thatgoes,Job means11just overbroke n.And unfortunately,I wouldsay thatthe sayingapplies tomillionsof people.Because schooldoes notthink financial intelligence isintelligence,most workers*live withintheir means.They workandthey paythe bills.Instead Irecommend toyoung peopleto seekwork forwhat theywill learn,more thanwhat theywill earn.When Iask theclasses Iteach,HHow manyof you can cook a better hamburger thanMcDonalds almostall thestudents raisetheirhands.I thenask,So ifmost ofyou cancookabetter hamburger,how comeMcDonalds makesmore moneythan you”Theanswer isobvious:McDonalds isexcellent atbusiness systems.The reasonso many talented people are pooris becausethey focusonbuilding abetter hamburgerand knowlittle ornothing aboutbusiness systems.The worldis filledwith talentedpoor people.They focusonperfecting theirskills atbuilding abetterhamburgerrather thanthe skillsof sellingand deliveringthe hamburger.、1The authormentions themechanic inthe firstparagraph toshow that.A.he hasa sharpsense ofhearing B.he isready tohelp othersC.he isjust oneofthetalented peopleD.he knowslittle aboutcar repairing、2The underlinedpart inthe thirdparagraph canbe bestreplaced byA.spend morethan theycan affordB.do intheir ownwayC.live intheir owncircle D.live withinwhat theyearn、3Why dotalentedpeopleearn solittle accordingtothe authorA.They lackfinancialintelligence.B.They dontwork hardenough.C.They dontmake fulluse oftheir talents.D.They haveno specializedskills.、4The mainpurposeoftheauthoristotell us.A.how youngpeople canfindasatisfactory jobB.what schoolsshould teachstudentsC.how McDonaldsmakes muchmoney.D.why somanytalentedpeoplearepoor第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）
26.30The nightfell heavyintheheights ofthe mountainsand theman couldnot seeanything.All wasblack.Themoon andthe starswere]by theclouds.As hewas climbingonly afew feetaway fromthe topofthemountain,he suddenly2and fellinto the air,falling atgreat3,He couldonly seeblack spotsas hewent down,andthe4（感觉）sensation ofbeing pulledby gravitygrew moreand more
5.He6falling,and inthe momentsof great7,it cameto hismind allthe goodand bad8of hislife.He wasthinking nowabout how9death wasgetting10all ofa suddenhe feltthe rope tied tohis waistpull himvery hard.His bodywas hangingintheair.11the ropewasholding himand inthat momentof12he could do nothingbut13:Help me!Help me!God Suddenlya deepvoice comingfromthe skyanswered,What doyouwant meto do,X6Save me,God.^^“Do youreally thinkI cansave you”“Of course!I14youcan.”“Then15the ropetied toyour waist.”There wasa momentof silenceandtheman decideto16the ropewith allhis strength.The nextday peoplefound theclimber deadand17,hid bodyhanging fromrope,his handsholding tighttoit.Only onefoot awayfromthe
18.And weHow19we aretotheropetied to ourwaist Sometimeswe alwaystiedtowhat wetake asthe only
1、A.covered B.filled C.broken D.polluted
2、A.stood B.slipped C.stopped D.risked
3、A.length B.speed C.depth D.width
20.maybe weshould havea tryto letourselves go.
4、A.length B.sensitive C.terrible D.confusing
5、A.energetic B.distant C.regular D.powerful6^A.sank B.observed C,heard D.kept
7、A.excitement
8、peace C.terror D.calmness
8、A.experience B.dreams C.disadvantages D.crossroads、9A.close B.opposite C.fierce10A.as B.D.longbecause C.when D.after、11A.But B.Only C.Nowhere D.Actually、12A.patience B.appreciation C.excitement D.stillness、13A.figure B.scream C.recognize D.present、14A.wish B.suggest C.believe D.order15A.cut B.occupy C.brake D.handle、16A.pull upB.back outC.take offD.hold onto17A.frozen B.calm C.exhausted D.reliable、18A.top B.heaven C.ground D.attached、19A.addicted B.attracted C.adopted D.destination20A.route B.dependence C.goal D.intelligence第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）
27.15Passage1:My daughter,Jane,never dreamedof receivinga letterfrom agirl ofher ownage inHolland Lastyear,we weretravelling acrossthe1-and Janeput apiece ofpaper withher nameand addresson itintoabottle She2,the bottleintothesea Shenever thoughtofitagain,but tenminutes later,she receiveda letterfrom agirl inHolland Bothgirls writeto eachother
3.now However,they havedecided tousethe postoffice Letterswill costa littlemore,but theywill certainlytravel fasterPassage2:I hada letterfrom my sister yesterdayShe livesin NigeriaIn herletter,she saidthatshewould cometo Englandnext yearIf shecomes,shewillget a4-We arenow livingin abeautiful newhouse inthecountryWork onit hadbegun5-mysisterleft Thehouse wascompletedfive monthsago Inmy letter,I toldher thatshe couldstay withus Thehouse hasmany largerooms andthere isa lovelygardenIt isa verymodern house,so itlooks
6.to somepeople It7,be theonly modernhouse inthe districtPassage3:I enterthe hotelmanagers officeand satdown Ihad justlost£50and Ifelt veryupset61left themoney inmy room,91said,and itsnotthere nowThemanager was
8.,but hecoulddonothing Everyoneslosing moneythese days/he saidHe startedto complainabout thiswicked worldbut was
9.by」a knockatthedoor Agirl camein andput anenvelop onhis deskIt contained£50I foundthislO.this gentlemansroom/she saidWell,said tothe manager,there isstill somehonesty inthis world!第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文短文中共有处错误，每句
28.1010中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
21011、Several yearsago,Lisa andI happenedtostartingapplyingforajobatthesamebankAfter graduation,we went。
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