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Section EWriting Workshop,Viewing WorkshopReading Clubs1〜2新知感知自学导引•I.基础词汇
1.n.概要；摘要，总结
2.___________—adj.勇敢的
3.___________—adv.原先，最初n.拓展词汇
1.remark加.谈起，谈论n.言论；评论f力显著的；值得注意的，出众的
2.graphy（名词后缀）表示
（1）“书写等的方法方式”⑵“写的东西”一九.传记f n.书法f photographyn.摄影术-autobiography n.自传f biographern.传t己作者
3.bio（前缀）生物的f n.生物学f儿生物化学f n.生物多样性in.重点短语（英汉互译）写出下列短语的汉意
1.write asummary of
2.leave out____________________
3.a medicalpioneer
4.be awarded...for...
5.major in____________________
6.test themedicine on
7..be uninterestedin
8.prefer to do sth.____________________
9.divide...into...____________________
10.write outThere was a time when1was depressed.曾经有一段时间我很抑郁［即学即练］单句语法填空
①That was a timemany peoplewere outof workand haddifficulty earningtheirliving.
②This wasa timea greatnumber ofpeople wentabroad.
③There wasa timeI wasaddicted to playing withmy smartphone.课时达标随堂自测•I.单词拼写
1.Only byestablishing confidencecan we完成our goal.Nevertheless,many peopleespeciallyteenagers sufferfrom alack ofconfidence.
2.I cangive youa quick总结of howwhales holdtheir breathunderwater.
3.There area varietyof activitiesat theresort for the less勇敢的.
4.The symbolof theorganisation was最初just theRed Cross.n.短语填空major in,in spite of,a numberof,turn to,belong to
1.The reporthighlights instancesof injustice.
2.all thesesufferings,he neverdespairs ofliving abetter life.
3.This is a softmovement andit taichi.
4.I wantto biologybecause Ihave longwondered aboutthe originof life.
5.When achild feelsfrightened,he willhis parents.m.单句语法填空A
1.She prefersto be a journalista novelist.
2.For anovelist,thats quiteanaccomplish.
3.The designerswho undertakegreen fashionavoidface manychallenges.
4.As a person whohas abilityin beingresponsible forhis own,todaring facereality andcourageouslymeet challengesmay bethe mostimportant keyto success.
5.Central to the operationis amiledeep well,dugoriginal toexplore foroil.B
1.[2020天津二考]He convincedthe policedepartment toallow himto seta coupleof chat♦benches”in twoof theirlocal parks.
2.[2019•天津二考]In spiteall theproblems,several of the playersproduced excellentperformances.
3.[2021•全国甲卷]It wasbuiltoriginal toprotect thecity in the Tangdynasty andhas nowbeencompletely restored修复.
4.[2019•天津一考]When Igraduated fromhigh school,T wantedto majorcomparative literature.
5.[2019•全国HI卷]It tooka fewyouthful anddarebusinessmen toget theball rolling.W.完成句子
1.那段时间他的公司是不断发展的_______________________________his companywas ongoing.
2.书的结尾是这篇文章的一个概要_______________________________is asummary of the article.
3.总的来说，这场演出非常令人失望，this wasa severelydisappointing performance.
4.我成为一名教师是因为我更喜欢书籍和充满活力的学生而不是政治I becamea teacherbecause Ibooks andenergetic studentspolitics.
5.在他们当中站着一位老师，他的名字叫王小凯a teacher,whose nameis WangXiaokai.温馨提示请完成课时作业十五Section EWriting Workshop,ViewingWorkshopReading Clubs1〜2新知感知咱学导引I.基础词汇
1.summary
2.daring
3.originallyn.拓展词汇
1.remarkable
2.biography;calligraphy
3.biology;biochemistry;biodiversity m.重点短语A
1.写……的概要
2.忽略；删掉；遗漏
3.一个医学先锋
4.因……而被授予……
5.主修……
6.在……上测试药物
7.对……不感兴趣
8.更愿意做某事
9.把……分为……
10.写出B
1.study Chinesemedicine
2.set up
3.fail todo sth.
4.turn to...
5.in orderto...
6.match...with...
7.ones attitudetowards...
8.where/when necessary
9.be ableto核心探究•讲练互动＞第一版块核心单词
1.
①summary
②In
③a©summarised
⑤In summary
2.
①daring Ddaring3How dareyou@1dare say
3.©original DOriginally©original©origin
⑤origin©original＞第二版块I重要短语
1.
①of
②what
③in©applying
⑤that
2.
①Aa major意为成年人
②a
③majority
④a
⑤major in
3.
①to
②down
③out
④turn to
4.
①to
②to
③to dieto stealto diestealing©swimming skating
⑤to comeA第三版块|疑难句型
1.
①was
②come
③stands
④lies
⑤flew
⑥Out herushed
2.
①when
②when
③when课时达标•随堂自测I.单词拼写I.accomplish
2.summary
3.daring
4.originallyII.短语填空
1.a numberof
2.In spite of
3.belongs to
4.major in
5.turn toin.单句语法填空A
1.to
2.accomplishment
3.facing
4.daringly
5.originallyB
1.答案与解析up解析set up设置；安装句意他说服警察局允许他在当地的两个公园里设置几张“聊天长椅”
2.答案与解析of解析句意尽管有所有这些问题，但几个运动员的表现还是很出色
3.答案与解析originally解析副词修饰动词句意它最初是在唐代为了保护城市而建造的，现在已经完全修复了
4.答案与解析in解析句意高中毕业后，我想主修比较文学
5.答案与解析daring解析句意这需要一些年轻而大胆的商人来推动IV,完成句子
1.That wasa timewhen
2.At theend of the book
3.In summary
4.preferred;to
5.Among themstands写出下列汉语所对应的英语短语
1.学中医
2.成立，建立
3.未能做某事
4.求助于……
5.为了……
6.把……和……匹配起来
7.某人对……的态度
8.必要时
①What followedwas asummariseof theday filledwith astrong feelingsuch aslove orhate.
②summary,nobody knowsthe sourceof thedisease.
③Lets getdown todiscussing howtowritesummaryof the passage.@At yesterdaysmeeting,Janesummary thecontents ofthe newpolicy inseveral sentences.完成句子
⑤总之,we musttry ourbest toprotect ourenvironment.2daringM/,勇敢的，大胆的dare v.敢于；胆敢daringly a加.大胆地；毅然地教材原句Your lovedones weredaring andbrave...你所爱的人勇敢无畏……a daringcrime公然的罪行a daringwalk inspace勇敢的太空漫步a daringyoung man勇敢的年轻人❶He realisedthis tobeavery daringthing toask.他意识到这是一个非常大胆的问题❷His daringrescue savedthe livesoftheyoungsters.他英勇的救援行动挽救了那些少年的生命❸Tom wasprobably moredaring thanI was.汤姆可能比我胆子还大❹She saidit asloudly asshe dared.她壮着胆子大声说了出来❺He didntdare tosay whathe thought.他不敢说出他的想法［拓展］how dareyou你竟敢I daresay我想，我认为［语境助记］They darentask forany moremoney.他们不敢再要钱了［即学即练］单句语法填空
①The gallerywas knownfor puttingondare exhibitions.
②Two ofthedaring elephantswalked overto thegate.完成句子3你竟敢pick upthe phoneand listenin onmy conversations!
④There issomething wrongwith theTV set,我认为.3originally〃加.原先，最初original.最初的；原始的；独创的；新颖的origin n.起源；由来；起因；出身教材原句France originallyrefused tosign thetreaty.最初法国拒绝签署该条约a highlyoriginal design非常独特的设计in origin在来源上the originoftheword词源the originsof lifeon earth地球上生命的起源your originalplan你原来的计划an originalidea独到的见解an originalthinker有创意的人Young uppermiddleclass peoplein London,have begunto adoptsome regionalaccents,in ordertohide theirclass origins.伦敦年轻的中上层阶级人群开始采用一些地区口音，以隐藏他们的阶级出身［即学即练］单句语法填空
①Theorigin ironboxes withthe roundroofs firstappeared in
1926.
②original calledLili,she eventuallyshortened hername toLee.3Ourorigin planwasnt verygood.
④Nobody knowstheoriginal ofthe rumor.
⑤The teacheris talkingabout theoriginalof humancivilization.
①In spiteall yourtalk younever seemto come to thepoint.
②He stuckto hisopinion inspiteofI hadsaid.
①major isapersonfull ofage.
②This partywon majorityinthenational election.
③The（major）is/are againstthe plan.@The bill（提案）was passedby largemajority（票数）.完成句子事实上，他激励我在大学主修英语
⑤In fact,he inspiresmetoEnglish incollege.3）turn to求助于；致力于）（教材原句）When introuble,I alwaysturn to my parentsfor help.遇到麻烦时，我总是求助于父母turn tosb.for help向某人求助turn toimproving airquality致力于改善空气质量turn up调高（音量等）；出现，到来turn down调低（音量等）；拒绝turn on打开（水、煤气、电灯等）turn off关掉（水、煤气、电灯等）turn out结果是，证明是❶There wasno oneto turnto,no oneto tell.没人可以求助，没人可以诉说❷How couldyou turndown sucha fantasticjob whenyou havebeen outof workfor months你失业好几个月了，怎么能拒绝这么好的工作呢？［即学即练］单句语法填空©When Iam introuble,I alwaysturn myfriends forhelp.
②Would youplease turnyour TVa bitIts toonoisy.（）3What hesaid tome yesterdayturned tobe true.完成句子
①That iswhy fishprefer shallowwater deepwater becausethe formeris warmer.
②I preferbananas apples.
③He preferreddieratherthansteal=He preferreddieinstead ofsteal.
④I preferswimtoskate.
⑤I preferyoucome tothe blackboardand writesome newwords onit.A第三版块|疑难句型1句型公式介词短语作表语前置引起的完全倒装教材原句Among themwas SharonChrista Auliffe,a secondaryschool teacher...其中一位是莎伦・克里斯塔・麦考利芙，她是一名中学教师……［句式分析］本句采用了完全倒装结构，介词短语作表语置于句首表示强调再如Among thegoods areChristmas trees,flowers,candles,turkeys andtoys.商品中有圣诞树、花、蜡烛、火鸡和玩具［知识拓展］1为保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密，可把介词短语、形容词或分词提到句首，构成完全倒装OOn herleft sather husband.她左边坐着她的丈夫©Present atthe meetingare somegreat scientists.出席会议的是一些伟大的科学家2here,there等方位副词及now,then等时间副词位于句首，谓语为be,come,go,leave,run等表示动作趋向或状态be的动词，且主语是名词时，用完全倒装❸Heres yourpen.这是你的钢笔❹Now comesyour turn.现在轮到你了⑶away,down,in,off,out,over,round,up等副词位于句首，且主语是名词时，也用完全倒装语序这类倒装句的谓语通常是表示动态的不及物动词❺Away wentthe runners.赛跑选手们跑远了4there be句型属于完全倒装结构,该句型中be还可用appear,lie,live,stand,remain,exist等表示存在的动词替换❻There liveda cruelking inthe castle.在城堡里住着一位残忍的国王［即学即练］单句语法填空©Folded inthe cardbea pieceof paper;written onthe cardwasamessage underthe printed“Happy Birthday”.
②一Is everyonehere一Not yet...Look,therecome therest ofour guests!
③Therestand agirl whois singingEnglish songs.@At themeeting placeoftheYangtze Riverand theJialing RiverlieChongqing,one ofthe tenlargestcities inChina.
⑤The childtiptoed quietlytothe bird,but awayflythebirdinto theforest whenhe wasabout tocatchit.完成句子
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