24秋初中英语七年级上册（配外研版）24 课时分层训练十九 Developing ideas Reading for writing

课时分层训练十九Developing ideasReading forwriting基础时点练知识点一的用法thousand

1.There aremore thanC visitorsin themuseum now.A.thousand ofB・thousandC.three thousandD.three thousands

2.The earthquakehurt Cpeople andmore than35,000got badlyhurt.A.thousandsC.thousands ofD.thousand ofB,two thousands

3.Thousands thousandof birdsare flyingin thesky.

4.在我们学校有上千名学生和三百名老师There arethousands ofstudents andthree hundredteacheis inour school.知识点二表达委婉请求的用法could you

1.一Peter,could youplease takethe dogfor awalk，-C Mum.I have to studyfor anEnglish test.A.Yes,sure B.No problemC.Sorry,I cant

2.一May Iuse yourbike—BA.Of coursenot.B・Sure!Here youare.C.I donthave abike.D.No,thanks.

3.先生，您可以点菜了吗？May Itake yourorder,Sir知识点三的用法way

1.一I heardthat thekids didnt win the dramacontest.—Yes,its agreat pity.But B,I feelhappy forthem becausethey learnmore fromthefailure.A.in aminuteB.in awayC.not reallyD.if sthe bestthing todo

2.Many peoplesee thingsin aC wayso theymay describethe sameperson.A・different；differentB・difference；differentlyC・different；differently

3.A home,I sawa blackand whitecat.It，s verycute.A.On mywayB.In awayC-In theway

4.—C,what doyou thinkof mynew dress—,I dontthink itsstyle isgood at all.A.By theway；On thewayB-In theway；By thewayC.By theway；In awayD・On theway；In away

5.我们应该以一种礼貌的方式寻求帮助We shouldbe ina politeway whenwe seekhelp.能力提升练阅读理解What doinsect（s昆虫）eat forlunch Wheninsects were eating in the schoof s garden,Mr Gonzalesanswer to the questionsurprised everyone.Marios classplanted fruitand vegetablesintheschools garden.Mario likedwateringand cleaning the garden.He especiallyliked watching the plants grow.Every morning,Mario stoppedto checkthe plants.One day,he sawsomethingsurprising.Then,he hurriedinto hisclassroom.“Mr Gonzales!”he shoutedto histeacher.The cabbageis covered with someinsects!I thinkthey5reeating it!”Mr Gonzalesjust smiled.He showedMario asmall box.Dont worry,Mario.I thinkI knowthe solutionto theproblem.There，s somethingin thisboxthat mighthelp us.”Mr Gonzalesled hisclass outtothe garden.Some insectscalled aphids蜥虫areeating ourcabbage,“he said.We canuse whatwe knowabout foodchains tosolve thisproblem.”Mr Gonzalescarefully openedthe smallbox,and ladybirds瓢虫flew out!“Ladybirds”asked Mario.How can they helpus”Mr Gonzalespointed at the cabbageandsaid,“The cabbageis aproducer,and aphidsare eatingthe cabbage.Ladybirds likeeatingaphids.Lets seewhat willhappen inthe nextfew days.”One morning,Mario cameto lookat the cabbage.He wassurprised tosee that therewere noaphids anymore!C

1.Mario likesdoing somethingintheschoofsgarden except.A・watering thevegetablesB・cleaningthe gardenC.watching the insects D・watchingthe plants解析细节理解题根据“Mario likedwateringand cleaningthe garden.He especiallyliked watchingthe plantsgrow.可知，马里奥喜欢给花园浇水和打扫，他特别喜欢看植物生长故选C A

2.What kind of foodchain didMr GonzalesuseA.解析:推理判断题根据“The cabbageis aproducer,and aphidsare eatingthecabbage.Ladybirds likeeating叩hids.“可知，卷心菜是生产者，螃虫正在吃卷心菜，瓢虫喜欢吃虾虫，选项A符合食物链故选A C

3.Which of the followingis theright orderof thestorya.Mr Gonzalesset afew ladybirdsfree inthegarden.b.Mario foundtheinsectswere eatingthe plants.c.Mario tookgood careoftheplants inthegarden.d.The problemwas successfullysolved.A.b-c-a-d B.c-a-b-dC.c-b-a-d D.a-b-c-d解析细节理解题根据“Every morning,Mario stoppedto checktheplants...The cabbageiscoveredwithsome insects!I thinkthey reeatingit!”可次口，马里奥每天都照顾花园里的植物，之后有一天他发现虾虫在吃植物，故前两位是cb,Gonzales老师用瓢虫处理，问题得到了解决故选C D

4.What canwe knowabout MrGonzales，solutionA.It clearlyshowed whatfood insectslike toeat.B.It couldsolve all the problemsabout foodchains.C.It wasntunderstood bythe class,especially Mario.D.It helpedthe studentsmaster theknowledge muchbetter.解析推理判断题根据We canuse whatwe knowabout foodchains tosolve thisproblem.”以及“One morning,Mario cameto lookatthecabbage.He wassurprised toseethattherewere noaphids anymore!可知，老师告诉学生可以利用对食物链的了解来解决这个问题，最后也发现蚓虫不见了，所以他的方法可以帮助学生更好地掌握知识故选D C

5.In whichunit ofa bookcanthepassage befoundA.Unit1History andCultureB.Unit2Pollution andProtectionC.Unit3Nature andLabourD.Unit4Health andHobby解析推理判断题本文讲述了马里奥在老师的帮助下利用食物链的知识，用瓢虫给生菜除财虫的故事，故文章可能出现在Unit3自然和劳动”故选C【创新运用】短文还原Bananas dontgrow ontrees.They growon a stalk茎that looksjust alittle likeastalk ofcorn.The stalkis softenough to be cutwith aknife.A longtime isspent pickingbananas.Some are as small as fingers.

1.A_Somebanana plantsgrow as tall as a house-even taller!People nevereat thesebananas.It usuallytakes abouta yearbefore bananas are ready tobepicked.But somenever getsweet,and theyare cookedasakindofvegetable.

2.F But if you visited a country whereit，s hotand rainsa lotall theyear,you mightseea banana plantation,a largefarm wherebananas grow.The tastyfruit doesn，t comefrom aseed butfrom aroot planteddeep inthe ground.

3.C Thenthe leaves grow.In thebeginning thebananaplantgrows veryfast-sometimes asmuchas thelength ofyour feetin onenight.Soon,sweet-smelling flowerscome out,andwhen theirflowers dropoff,bananas beginto grow.As theyget bigger,bananas startturning up.It looksas ifthey regrowing upsidedown!

4.E_However,bananas are picked longbefore this-when theyre hardand green.This isbecause bananashavetotravel manymiles beforethey arriveatastore.

5.D Therearespecial boatsjust forbananas andspecial trainsthat keepthem just cool enough so thattheywill getripe（成熟的）while travelling.If bananasarepickedwhen theyare ripe,theywillspoil（变质）onthe way.根据短文内容，将下面选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺选项中有一项是多余项A.Others areas longas mensarms.B.Not allbananasareeaten asfruit.C.First,astalkpushes upinto theair.D.On trucks,boats andtrains bananastravel allover theworld.E.Bananas arereadytobe eatenwhen theyturn softand yellow.F.People inmost countriesnever seea bananauntil itreaches thestore.

1.A角星析根据u Someareassmallasfingers....Some bananaplantsgrowastallasa house—even taller!可知,此处介绍之前香蕉大小不一,有的长得很高选项A“有的和人的手臂一样长”符合语境故选A

2.F解析根据“Butifyouvisitedacountrywhere ifs hotand rainsa lotalltheyear,youmight seea bananaplantation,a largefarm wherebananas grow.”可次口,如果去炎热且常年下雨的地方，会看到香蕉种植园选项F“在大多数国家，人们直到香蕉运到商店才会看到它”符合语境故选F

3.C解析根据uThen theleavesgrow.”可知，是在介绍香蕉生长过程选项C“首先，一根茎向空中伸展”符合语境故选C

4.E角星析才艮据As theyget bigger,bananas startturning up.”可知，此处是介绍香蕉长出来，接下来应是对应成熟选项E“香蕉变软变黄的时候就可以吃了”符合语境故选E

5.D角星析根据“There arespecial boatsjust forbananas andspecial trainsthat keepthemjustcoolenoughsothat theywill getripe（成熟的）while travelling.“可知，有专门的船和专列来运香蕉选项D“香蕉被卡车、轮船和火车运往世界各地”符合语境故选D。