24秋初中英语七年级上册（配鲁教版）11 课时分层训练八 Unit 4 What did you do last weekend？

课时分层训练

（八）Unit4What didyoudo last weekendSection B基础对点练知识点一的用法put up

1.（2023•河北中考）We aresupposed toA ourhand beforewe speakin class.A.put upB.put outC・put downD.put away解析考查动词短语辨析句意我们在课上发言前应该先举手put up张贴，挂起；put out扑灭；put down放下；put away把收起来根据句中的“our handv可知，put up符合题意故选A

2.（2023•鄂州中考）一How wasyour campingin SifengMountain lastweekend一It wasgreat.We Aour tentson thetop of the mountainand enjoyedourselves.A.put upB.put offC・put onD.put away解析考查动词短语辨析句意——上个周末你在四峰山的野营怎么样？一—棒极了我们在山顶搭起了帐篷并且玩得非常开心putup举起，搭起，悬挂，张贴；putoff推迟；puton穿上，戴上；putaway保管好，收好根据uWe...our tents可知，此处表达“搭建帐篷”故选A

3.如果你有问题，请举手告诉你的老师If youhave aquestion,please putup yourhand andtell yourteacher aboutit.知识点二的用法surprise

1.You mustbe veryB tohear suchnews,boys.A・surprised;surprisedB.surprised;surprisingC.surprising;surprisingD・surprising;surprised解析考查形容词辨析句意孩子们，听到如此惊人的消息，你们一定很惊讶surprised感到惊讶的，形容人的感受；surprising令人惊讶的，形容事物分析题干可知,第一个空修饰you,应用surprised;第二个空修饰news,应用surprising故选Bo

2.听到那个消息时，我们惊讶地看着对方We lookedat eachother insurprise whenwe heardthe news.

3.（2024•泰安期末）The teacherstood infront ofme quickly,and Igot asurprise（惊讶）.知识点三see.・,doing/do sth的用法

1.（2023•绥化中考）1saw LilyB when I passed her room.A.dance B.dancingC・to dance解析考查非谓语动词句意当我路过莉莉的房间时，我看到她在跳舞see sb.dosth.看见某人做了某事；see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事根据“when Ipassedherroomv可知，此处是指看到莉莉正在跳舞故选B

2.（2023•威海期中）我看见导游在带领游客参观消防站（汉译英）I sawthe guideshowing thevisitors aroundthe firestation.

3..Lin Taois hard-working（努力的）.Isee himA Englishevery morning.Yesterdayafternoon,when Ipassed theplayground I saw himsoccer.A.read;playing B.reads;playedC.to read;play D.be reading;play解析考查非谓语动词句意林涛很努力我每天早上都看见他读英语昨天下午，当我经过操场时，我看见他在踢足球see sb.do sth.看到某人做了某事，see sb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事；由“every morning”可知，第一空考查see sb.do sth.,表示“每天早上都看见他读英语”由“whenIpassed theplayground n可知，第二个空考查seesb.doing sth.,表示“经过操场时看到他正在踢足球”故选A知识点四的用法so...that

2.（2023•重庆中考B卷）我太累了以至于不能继续走下去I wasso tiredthat Icouldn，t walkon.

3.Helen isntold enoughto ridea bike.（改为同义句）Helen isso youegHat shecannot ridea bike.知识点五的用法wake

1.（2023•泰安期中）吉姆该起床了，请叫醒他Its timefor Jimto getup.Please waknhim up.

2.—Mom,can youB atfive tomorrowmorning—OK.A・wake upme B.wake meupC・woke upme D.woke meup解析考查动词短语句意——妈妈，你能在明天早上5点叫醒我吗？——好的wakeup叫醒，代词作宾语时置于动词和副词之间，故排除A和C;再根据空前的can可知，此处要用动词原形故选Bo

3.Kate woke（wake）up atsix yesterdaymorning.能力提升练阅读理解I.（2023•烟台期中）1am Alice.My sisterand I spent ourlastweekendwith our unclewho is a geologist（地质学家）.Our unclebought ustwo bagsand askedus togo tothe mountainwith him.When wewalked,he putstone（s石头）in ourbags.To oursurprise,he alsotook some stones outfromour bags.When we went home,we werevery tired.The bagswere soheavy thatwe felthappywhen wetook themoff.But ouruncle，s bagwas halffull.Why didyou giveus somany stones”we asked.“I didn，t.You did,“he said.You didn，t know it,but Igave youa testtoday.Whenever youcomplained（抱怨）,I puta stonein your bags.Whenever youwere positive（积极的）,I tookout a stone.And nowlook atyourbags.”Our bagswere fullof stones.“Your negative（消极的）thoughts arejust likestones.The morenegative thoughtsyouhave,the heavieryour mindwill be,“said ouruncle.With greatlove,ouruncletaught usone ofthe mostimportant lessonsin life.（）C

1.Why didAlices unclegive themtwo bagsA.Because theywanted tobuy bags.B.Because theyneeded bagsto putwater andfood.C.Because heruncle wantedthem tohave a test.D.Because heruncle wantedthem to help himpick upmore stones.角星析细节理解题根据“You didntknowit,but Igave youatesttoday.”可知，是叔叔为了让她们做测试故选C（）D

2.Why didAlices uncletake outsomestonesfrom theirbagsA.Because heruncle wantedtohelpthem relax.B・Because heruncle foundbetter stones.C.Because theycomplained too much.D.Because theytalked aboutsomething withpositive thinking.角星析细节理解题根据“Whenever youwere positive（积极的）,I tookout astone.”可知，当她们积极时，他会取出石头故选D（）A

3.Why wasthe unclesbag halffullA-Because hedidnt complaintoomuch.B・Because thegirls helpedhim alot.C.Because hewas tootired.D.Because hedidnt likethe stones.解析推理判断题根据uWhenever youcomplained（才包怨），I putastonein yourbags.Whenever youwere positive（积极的），I tookout astone.”可知，只要有人抱怨就会往那个人的包里放石头，叔叔的包是半满，所以应是抱怨得少故选A（C）

4.Whatcan welearn fromthe passageA.We shouldnot pickup stones.B.We shouldoften climbmountains.C.We shouldbe positivein ourdaily life.D.It，s veryimportant forus tobe negative.解析推理判断题通读全文后可知，本文讲述了爱丽丝的叔叔带她和她姐姐去爬山，当她们抱怨时叔叔就往她们的包里放石头，当她们有积极的想法时叔叔就从她们的包里拿出石头叔叔想要告诉她们的是应该以积极的态度面对生活，这样才会更轻松故选CII.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内所给单词的正确形式The beachisagood placeforavacation.I

1.spent spendmy lastsummer vacationwith my friendsthere.The weatherwas hotand

2.sunny sun.We

3.played playbeachvolleyball on the beach.When we

4.were betired,we lay躺onthe beach and

5.relaxedrelax.I tookmany

6.photos photoofthebeach.Some ofthem arevery beautiful.Thereis a

7.museum museumnear thebeach.I spentone day

8.visiting visitit.I sawmanyold thingsabout thesea init.There arealso someshops nearthebeach.We couldbuy allkindsof

9.delicious deliciousfood inthe shops.We

1.really realhad greatfun onthebeach.And wewant tospend ournext vacationthere,too.【创新运用】书面表达2024•烟台期末改编请根据表格中所给的提示，描述一下张琳周六一天的活动上午下午晚上雨停，天气多云大雨凉爽

1.跟妈妈去超市购

1.完成作业（花费一跟好朋友去看电物；活动个半小时）；影

2.去动物园

2.帮父母做家务（具体内容不少于2种）感受兴奋劳累放松要求

1.包含所给信息，内容可适当发挥；

2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；

3.70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）Hello!My nameis ZhangLin.I wasvery busylast Saturday.It wascloudy thatmorning.I wentshopping withmy mother.Thin,wewentto thezoo.We sawlovely animals,such aspandas andmonkeys.I feltveiy excited.It wasrainingheavily inthe afternoon.Ispentone anda halfhours completingmy homework.Then Ihelpedmy parentswith thehousework.I sweptthe floor,washed thedishes andcleaned thetables.I felttiled butmeaningful.The lainstopped atnight.Isawa filmwithmybest friend.I feltrelaxed.。