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(三)(时间:分钟满分分)100100完形填空(分)I.10Zhang Mingand Zhang Peng aretwin brothers.When theywere young,they wereinterestedin]Chinese culturelike Chineseclay artand Beijing Opera.In theseart forms,they could2something to learn.One day,they metan oldman3is goodat shadowpuppet皮影戏.play4they sawthe play,they fellin lovewith it.So theydecided to5the oldman.After5years study,they could6by themselves.When theyacted in the village,thevillagers satin frontof awhite screen and watchedthe playshappily.Zhang Mingusuallystood7the whitescreenandheld differentkinds ofcharacters.ZhangPengdid thevoicesof thedifferent characters.8of thevillagersliked theirperformances andhoped theycould9performing.Its noteasy,“Zhang Mingsaid.We cantget muchmoney fromit.Sometimes weeven have10moneyto buytools weneed.But wewant tokeep thisart formalive.So we will stickto itnomatter howhard itis!B・traditionalB
1.A.youngD・modernC.newB・makeA
2.A.findD.wantC・hearB.whenD
3.A.whichD.whoC・whereB・As soonasB
4.A.UnlessD.In orderthatC・Even thoughB・hear fromC
5.A.play withD・depend onC・learn fromB-writeC
6.A.danceD・reportC・performC・under D.behindA
8.A.All B.None D.C.Both NeitherC
9.A.put offB・end upDC・keep on・take upB
10.A.muchB.littleC.enoughD・some.阅读理解分n30A2023•天津中考Most peoplelove animals.Many children,s booksuse animals as themaincharacters.Many peoplelook afteranimalsaspets.The lovefor animalsmay bewhyboth childrenand adultsenjoy goingto zoos.In the past,zoos wereusually started by richpeople.The firstzoo wasstarted byaqueen in Egypt in1500BC.Raising animalswas away for people toshow theywerewealthy andpowerful.Sadly,the animals in theearly zoos were nottreated well.They didntreceiveenough attentionor care.Today,zoos stillbring peoplepleasure,but they try toprotect animalsand teachpeopleas well.Zoos mustfollow rules.People mustprovide animalswith aclean placeto live,food andwater,and healthcare.In thisway,the ruleshelp protect the animals.Some peoplethink therules arenot enough.They wantto domore toprotect theanimals they love.For example,people disapproved of the use of some large animals inshows.They thoughtthe zoosdidnt haveenough spacefor the animals toshow・They alsothoughtthe animalswere nottreated properly.With somany peopleagainst theshows,thezoos decidedto makea change.People seeanimalsinzoos.At thesame time,theytrytolearnabout andprotect them.Both peopleand animalscan geta lotfrom eachother.A
1.Who startedthe firstzooA.A queenin Egypt.B.A kingin Egypt.C.A queenin England.D・A kingin England.解析细节理解题根据第二段“The firstzoo wasstartedbya queeninEgyptin1500”可知第一所动物园是一个埃及女王建立的BC.B
2.How doesthe writerfeel aboutthe animalsin theearly zoosA.He doesn,t careabout them.B・He feelssad forthem.C.He isproud of them.D.He isafraid of them.解析推理判断题根据第二段“Sadly,theanimalsin theearly zooswere nottreated”可推知在早期的动物园里,动物没有受到好的对待,由此可推知作者感到well.悲伤D
3.According to the passage,zoos todaymust・A.train peoplefor showsB・help lookafter familypetsC.provide healthcare fortouristsD.follow therules toprotect animals解析细节理解题根据第三段可判断动物园要遵Zoos mustfollow rules.守规则,以保护动物C
4.The phraseu disapprovedofv inParagraph4means”.A.wrote aboutB.depended onC.were againstD.were goodat解析词义猜测题由前面的句子^They wantto domore toprotecttheanimalsthey”结合后面的宾语可推知love.“theuseofsomelargeanimalsin shows”disapprovedof有“不赞成;反对”的意思D
5.What is the passagemainly aboutA.Large animalsin shows.B.Famous zoosaround theworld.C.Animals in the wild.D.Zoos in thepastand today.解析主旨大意题由第二段开头句In thepast,zooswereusually startedby richpeople.”和第三段开头句Today,zoos stillbring peoplepleasure v可推知本文介绍了动物园的过去和现在B(济南检测)2023•Lively music,singing andthe soundof beatingdrums fillthe room.(管弦乐队)As anorchestra plays,performers dressedin colorfulcostumes moveacross the(舞台)stage・Welcome toChinese opera.(元素)Chinese operais animportant elementof Chinese culture.Most operasarebased onstories fromlong ago.The amazingstage performancesare oftenset againstgrand(武术)backgrounds.Beautiful paintings,hand movementsand martialarts helptell thesefamousstories.There aremore than300forms ofChinese opera,including Beijing Opera,Yue Opera,Yu Opera,Ge ZaiXi andmany otherforms.Of allof them,Beijing Operaisthe most(合并)famous.Beijing Operacombines singing,dancing andacrobatics.Instruments such(伴奏)as drums,bells andcymbals accompanythe performances.Facial design(面具)Traditionally,performers usedmasks fortheir facial design.Today,however,performers usemakeup.They paintcolorful designson theirfaces.These colorsand designshelp to createeach character.For example,a bravecharacter has a redface,while ablack(代表)face meansbold.A yellow and white face representssomeone whois dishonest.CostumesCostumes giveclue(s线索)to theperformers5characters androles.Audience(s观众)that arefamiliar withopera willget toknow astory by the masks and costumes.Costumesusually havemany designsand colors.The samecostume canbe usedin differentshows,however,it willrepresent adifferent character.Promoting thearts(渴望)Many colleges and schoolsin Chinadesire tokeep theart ofChinese operaalive.(应试者)They providean educationsystem fortalented students.Applicants mustpass a试镜written test,an auditionand aninterview andonly themost promisingstudents areacceptedto studyat thesecollegesandschools.Once acceptedinto the program,studentsbegin aseven-to-twelve-year journeythrough theschool.After graduation,many goon toworkas professionalactors onstage orin themovies.A
6.Of allforms ofChinese opera,which isthemostfamousA.BeijingOpera.B.Ge ZaiXi.C.Yu Opera.B
7.The characterwith ayellowandwhitefaceis.A・braveB・dishonest C.bold C
8.What doesthe underlinedword upromisingmean inChinese诚信的A.热情的B.有前途的C.A
9.Which ofthe statementsis NOTtrue accordingto the passageA.Anyone wholikes Chineseopera canbe acceptedinto theprogram.B.If aperson knowsopera well,masksandcostumes willhelp knowthe story.C.Once intheprogram,you haveto studyfor7to12years atschool.B
10.What isthepassagemainly talkingabout A・Chineseculture.B.BeijingOpera.C.Costumes andfacialdesign.CDNA isthe whole“map”ofthe human body.It issomething thatall humanshave,andit tells the bodywhat to do.DNA isthe reasonthat we look like our parents,because wegetsome oftheir DNAto makeour own.People havebeen tryingto understandthehumanbody fora longtime.In1860,Mr.Mendel discoveredwhy welook similarto otherpeople in our family.It isbecause ofsmallthings called“genes”in ourbody.In1953,two scientists,Watson andCrick,found outthatthose smallparts arereal messages.They arewritten inthe DNAwith aspecial language.In1961,another twoscientists foundthe first“word”that theycould understandin田胞)that language.It showshow DNAtellsthecell8to buildits parts.So far,scientistshave foundall thewords inthe DNA map,but wedo notunderstand whatthey alldo.Byunderstanding whatjust one“word”means,we canhelp tosave peoplefrom severalillnesses.So the more weunderstand,themoredoctors willbe abletodo.Most peoplehope thatthis willhelptomake better medicine tohelp sick people.Otherpeople worrythat whenwe learnmore“words“and findout moreinformation,wewilluseit inthe wrongway,just tomake peoplemore attractive,or stopsick peoplegetting jobs.阅读短文,回答下列问题
11.Why dowelooklikeourparentsBecause ofsmall thingscalled“genes“in ourbody.
12.What didthe twoscientists findin1961They foundthe行rst wordthat theycould understandin thatlanguage.
13..How canwe helpsickpeopleif weunderstand more“words vintheDNAmapBymaking bettermedicine.
14.What doesthe underlinedword“They”refer toGenes.
15.What canwe knowfrom thelast paragraphThediscovery ofDNA canbe goodor badforpeople.词汇运用(分)III.10()根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词A
1.—Many studentsinourclass likeJames becausehe nevergets angryeasily.一(有耐心的).I agreewith you.He isvery patient(困倦的).
2.Go tobed ifyou feelsleepy避免
3.How canwe avoidbeing infectedbytheflu
4.Its impoliteto speakloudly inpublic.人口普查,
5..According tothe latestcensus Chinahasapopulation of1,
411.78million.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空B
6.I rememberwinning wina prizeintheEnglish speechcontest lastyear.
7.For yourown safetysafe,you shouldn,t climbmountains alone.
8.My brother5s flightwas canceledcancel becauseofthebad weather.生物多样性
9.Our countryhas madelaws toprotect protectbiodiversity oftheYangtze River.
10.We shouldspeak politelypolite whenwe talktotheelders.语法填空分IV.20阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式Zhang Guimeiis headmasterof HuapingHigh Schoolfor Girls.She hasmade great贡南contributions Rto
1.providing provideeducation forgirls frompoor families.It was
2.difficult difficultyto setup aschool,but Zhangnever stopped.After yearsof
3.trying tryto raisemoney,in2008,the HuapingHigh Schoolfor Girls,was foundedinLijiang,Yunnan Province.It isthe firsthigh schoolfor poorgirls
4.to studystudy学费.工资without tuitionZhang spendsmost ofher salary
5.helping helpherstudents.She has been livingin schoolfor12years.Although she has serioushealthproblems,she alwaystakes morningclasses withher students.She hascovered fornearly110,000kilometers
6.while visitingher students,families theseyears.
7.Additienally子院,additional,shehasa part-time jobas headof alocal orphanageRJL caringforover130orphans.Thanks toher efforts,over1,800girls
8.have enteredenteruniversities afterfinishingstudies inher schoolso far.They getmore knowledgeand leadmuch
9.bettergood livesinthefuture.Millions ofpeople aredeeply movedby Zhangs spirit.What shehas donewillencourage us
10.to followfollowher example.She is“the rolemodel oftheTimes”and shehasbeen“a rolemodel forteachers inChina”.书面表达(分)V.30大型纪录片《厉害了,我的国》(Amaz血gC/2%a)展现了我国近几年来各个领域的巨大变化和取得的伟大成就,也展现了中国人的奋斗精神和创新力量通过这部纪录片,我们可以更好地了解中国的发展历程和未来前景,更好地体会到自己作为一个中国人的骄傲和自豪请你以”为题,从中学生的角度介“AmazingChina!绍你身边的变化写作要求表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
1.词数左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
2.80参考词汇免费早餐;共享单车;高铁;free breakfastshared-bikes high-speed train地铁;社区服务subway communityserviceAmazing China!rmvery proud of mycountry-China,especially afterwatching thedocumentaryAmazing China.Actually,our lifehas changeda lotin recentyears.First,there arelots ofshared-bikes aroundus・They revery helpfulandconvenient forus totravel tplacesnot toofar awayfrom ourhome.Second Jotsofrestaurants offerthe oldpeople freebreakfast.The oldpeople oversixty agescan getsomemoney fromthe governmentevery monthto feedthemselves.Third,you canseehiqh-speed trainSqsubways andhighspeed roadseverywhere inChina.It showsChina is developinwvery fast.Finally,all kindsof communityservices aregood forChinesepeople^including medical,educational andother aspectsof our life.All thesemeanwe areimprovin口ourlifequality.How amazingChinais!We reproudofour country!。
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