24秋初中英语九年级全一册（配鲁教版）32 综合质量评价二

综合质量评价

（二）（时间90分钟满分100分）I.完形填空（10分）Thirty engineerswere workingas ateam in a company.One day,the managerdecidedto teachthem aboutfinding]ways of solving problems.The teamwas calledfor a2in ahall.They weresurprised andall reachedthe hallholding severaldifferent3,As theyentered,they founda boxfull offlat（撒气的）balloons placedon thefloor.The managerasked everyoneto4a balloonand blow it up.Then theywere askedtowrite their names on their ownballoons5so thatthe balloonswouldn，t blowout.All tried,but noteveryone was

6.Five balloonsblew outbecause ofpressure.Those whofailed weren，t allowedto continuethe game.As aresult,25engineerscame to the nextlevel.All the balloons carryingtheirnameswere7and thenput into aroom.The engineerswere toldto picktheballoonwith hisor hername on.All the25engineers beganto8their ownballoons in a rush.It wasalmost15minutes butnobody was9to find the right one.The secondlevel of the game was over.Then camethe finallevel.The engineerswere askedto pickany balloonand give it totheperson namedon theballoon.Within acouple ofminutes,all balloons10the handsofthe engineers.The managerannounced this was the real ways of solving problems.Many timesinour lifesharing andhelping othersgive usreal waysofsolvingproblems.（C）

1.A.similar B.perfectC.real D.natural解析考查形容词辨析句意有一天，经理决定教他们找到解决问题的真正方法similar相似的;perfect完美的;real真正的;natural自然的根据最后一段中“Themanager announcedthiswastherealwaysofsolvingproblems.”可次口，“匕处指的是“解决问题真正的方法”故选CA

2.A.game B.showC.concert D.party解析考查名词辨析句意团队被叫到大厅里进行一场比赛game比赛；show演出；concert音乐会；party聚会根据下文中“Those whofailed werent allowedto continuethegame.”可知，是在大厅里举办了一场比赛故选AC3-A.purposes B.suggestionsC.thoughts D.plans解析考查名词辨析句意他们都很惊讶，来到大厅时，心里都抱着不同的想法purpose目的；suggestion建议；thought想法；plan计划根据“They weresurprisedv可知，他们感到很惊讶，所以每个人都有自己的想法故选CA

4.A.pick B.throwC.add D.drop解析考查动词辨析句意经理让每个人选一个气球吹起来pick选择；throw扔；add力口；drop落下根据blowitup v可知，经理让大家选一个气球吹起来故选AB

5.A.quietly B.carefullyC.secretly D.clearly解析考查副词辨析句意然后他们被要求在各自的气球上小心地写上自己的名字，这样气球就不会爆掉quietly安静地;carefully小心地;secretly秘密地;clearly清晰地根据“so thatthe balloonswouldn，t blowout”可知，要小心地写名字以免气球爆掉故选BD

6.A.honest B.proudC.patient D.successful解析考查形容词辨析句意所有人都试过了，但不是每个人都成功了honest诚实的；proud骄傲的；patient耐心的；successful成功的根据“Five balloonsblew outbecauseof pressure.”可知，不是每个人都成功了故选DA

7.A.collected B.weighedC.touched D.cleaned解析考查动词辨析句意所有带有他们名字的气球都被收集起来，然后放入一个房间collect收集；weigh权衡；touch触摸；clean打扫根据后文“andthen putintoaroom^可知，此处表示“气球被收集起来放到一个房间“故选AB

8.A.look intoB.look forC・take upD.put down解析考查动词短语辨析句意25名工程师都开始匆忙寻找自己的气球look into调查;look for寻找；take up占用；put down放下根据下文“findtherightone”可知，工程师们都开始忙着寻找自己的气球故选BD

9.A.glad B.afraidC.ready D.able解析考查形容词辨析句意已经快15分钟了，但是没有人能找到带有自己名字的气球glad高兴的;afraid害怕的；ready准备就绪的；able有能力的根据“The secondlevelofthegamewasover.”可知，没有人能找到带有自己名字的气球be ableto dosth.意为,能够做某事”故选DB

10.A.gave B.reachedC.lifted D.hit解析考查动词辨析句意几分钟之内，所有气球都到达了工程师们的手中give给；reach至U达；lift举起；hit撞才艮据“The engineerswere askedto pickany balloonandgiveittotheperson namedontheballoon.”可知，所有气球都到达了工程师们的手中故选Bn.阅读理解2分AEnergy isthe abilityto dowork.Solar energycomes fromthe sun.There isalsoenergy thatcomes from wind and water.But doyou knowthat energycan comefrom peopletoo Whenyou pedala bike,youproduce energy.You useyour legsto pushthe pedals.Your energyis transferred转移tothe bike.That makesthe bikemove.Now imagineriding yourbike tocreate enoughpower to run acomputer.Somestudents atone schooldid justthat!They jumpedon bikesconnected togenerators发电机and pedaledin place.Soon theywere producingelectricity.This energyis neededtorun theircomputers.Here ishow bicycle-powered energyworks.When astudent pedals the bike,the backwheel spins.The wheelspins the generator.The generatorproduces electricity.As longasa student pedalsthebicycle,electricity movesthrough thegenerator.The electricitycan beused right away.This energycan alsobe storedand used later.People usebicycle-powered energyto runsmall devices设备，such assmalltelevisions andfans.They oftenuse lessthan100watts perhour.However,it wouldbe amistaketo usepedal powertoruna fridge.This largemachine oftenuses more than700watts perhour.The electricityfor thesemachines comesfrom power lines overheadorunderground.Pedal powercan be seen in schools,gyms,and homes.What afun wayto provideelectricity!A

1.How doesthe writerlead intothe topic“bicycle-powered energy”in Paragraph2A.By askinga question.B.By tellinga joke.C.By usingan oldsaying.D.By makinga survey.解析细节理解题根据“But doyou knowthat energycan comefrom people,too”可知，作者提出一个问题，紧接着回答了这个问题，顺其自然的引出了自行车动力能源这个主题故选A D

2.What doesthe underlinedword“spins“mean in the textA.Falls downsuddenly.B・Breaks upcompletely.C.Moves upand downslowly.D,Turns roundand roundquickly.角星析词义猜测题根据When astudentpedalsthe bike,the backwheelspins.Thewheel spinsthegenerator.”及生活常识可知，当学生踩下自行车时，后轮会转动故选DC

3.What isParagraph5mainly aboutA・The futureof newenergy.B.The formsof worldsenergy.C-Using bicycle-powered energy.D・Producing bicycle-powered energy.解析细节理解题文章第五段主要写了人们使用自行车动力的能量来运行小型设备，并且举了两个具体的例子故选C C

4.What dowe knowabout bicycle-powered energyA.It cantbeseeninschools.B・It comesfromwindandwater.C.It can be storedand usedlater.D.Its frompowerlinesoverhead.解析段落大意题根据The electricitycanbeusedrightaway.This energycan alsobestored andusedlater.”可知，自行车动力能源可以立即使用，这种能量也可以存储起来以后使用故选C D

5.In whichunit ofa textbookcan thetext befoundA.Unit1Friends ForeverB,Unit2Dream ofthe StarsC.Unit3The Valueof MoneyD.Unit4The Worldof Science解析主旨大意题通读全文之后，我们知道了文章主要讲述了使用自行车进行发电，属于科学的范围故选DBIn earlydays ofhistory,being a good neighbourwas veryimportant.Neighbourshelped one another whenbuilding housesand clearingfields.Families dependedon oneanotherfor friendship.But todayin ourcities,friendly relationshipbetween neighboursis notcommon.Afamily maynot evenknow theothei familiesthat livenext doorto them.We livein anageof machines,and eachfamily mayhave itsown car,TV set,and washingmachine.Peopleno longer depend on neighbours as much as they once did.Machines keeppeople apartinother ways.In ourgrandparentsJ time,women metwhile theyhung outthe washing,and menstoppedand talkedwhile theymowed thelawns.Today,they cannothear anythingabovethe noiseof theirpower lawnmowers（害！|草机）.And womenstay insidewith theirelectricaldryers（烘干机），which helpdry theirclothes.Children areinside

①theirfavorite TVshows.Is theidea of being a good neighbourold-fashionedIn1965,a powercut hitNew YorkCity,and manythousands ofpeople werelefthelpless.Suddenly,everyone sharedthe sameproblem,and thelargest citybecame agroupof eightmillion neighbours.People withcars offeredrides tothose walking.Other peoplehelpeddirect traffic.In elevators,people playedword gamesand helpedcheer each other

②.In timesof trouble,people stilldepend ononeanother.

③time goeson,people mayonceagain feelthat beingagoodneighbour isimportant.根据短文内容，完成下列各题

6.Why dopeople nolongerdependonneighboursasmuchastheyoncedidBecausethey livein anage ofmachines/Because eachfamily mayhave itsown car,TV set,andwashing machine.

7..What dowomen usetheir electricaldryers todoThey usethem todiy theiiclothes.

8.Translate theunderlined sentencein thesecond paragraphinto Chinese.一个家庭甚至可能不认识住在他们隔壁的其他家庭

9.Fill ineach blankin thepassage with a properword.CD watching

②up

③As（）

1.What doyou thinkofbeingagoodneighbour WhyIthink itsstill importantnow.Because goodneighbouis canalways helpeachotherwhenthey encounteidifficulties./・・・（答案不唯一）III.词汇运用（20分）（A）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词

1.Bob wantsto keephis oldthings becausethey bringback manysweet memories.

2.Beijing Operais ourvaluable（宝贵的）art treasure.

3.The policemenwere searchingfor thelost boyin thewhole city.

4.Chinese traditionalmedicine（医学）has agreat influencein Westerncountries.

5..The blackcar droveaway fromthem anddisappeared（消失）.B用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

6.Do youknow thestory ofCao ChongWeighs weightthe Elephant

7.After graduationgraduate,Nancy becamean artteacher.

8.He tooka scientificscience methodto managethe company.

9.This bookreflects reflectthe situationthat manypeople arefacing.

10.It canbe painfulpain toleave thehouse inwhich youwere born.IV.语法填空20分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式During thisyears LabourDay holiday,Yemeni也门的student MohammedSalehAhmed andhis Chinesefriends visitedPingyao ancient city inShanxi Province.They evenexperiencedthe ancientway ofgetting moneyinthe

1.earliest earlybank ofChina.“The historical relics遗迹in China，s ancient

2.cities cityhave mademe wanttolearn moreabout thecountry5s past,“Mohammed said.In recentyears,tourism industrieshavedeveloped

3.rapidly rapidand theserelics havebecome newfavorites oftourists.Xinzhou ancientcity inShanxi,withahistory ofmorethan1,800years,

4.has haveover500stores andrestaurants.During thefive-day holiday,Xinzhou ancientcity receivedmorethan400,000visitors.“

5.My Irestaurant isalways busy.During thepeak高峰season,the yardis

6.crowded crowdwith touristswaiting fordinner,“said WangGuodong,a businessman

7.who/that ownsa restaurantin Xinzhouancientcity.Geng Yeqiang,an expertfrom ShanxiUniversity,said thathistoricalrelicscan formacultural tourismcircle during their protectionand development.The processcan increaselocaleconomic经济的growth.

8.The expertalso said,“At thesame time,relicsprotection organizationsand thetourism organizationsshould worktogether

9.to makemakethis economicmodel better.When amodern citymeets itsold past,not onlycan thetourism bedeveloped better,but thelocal cultureand historycan also

10.be knownknow bymore people.V.书面表达30分假如你是李华，你的外国朋友杰克（Jack）来信说对“中国红”很感兴趣，他想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现请你用英语给他写一封回信介绍“中国红”要求

1.内容包括“中国红”在以其为主要元素的传统节日中的呈现形式（至少两种）和其象征意义等；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

4.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息Dear Jack,Its greatto receiveyour letter.Knowing thatyou，re interestedin Chinese red,r mwritingto tellyou somethingabout it.Chinesered,considered asthe symboliccolor ofChina,is extremelypopular withChinesepeople.It usuallystands forhappiness,and webelieve thatit canbring usgoodluck.People inoui countryattach suchgieat importanceto Chinese】ed thatthey usemany】ed objectsin importantevents.For example,inawedding,you cansee thatthebride isinaled diessand thewedding roomis decoratedwith red.Whats more,the housesaiealso filledwith】ed pape】cuts,lanterns andChinese knotsduringtheSpring Festival.Childien will^et redpackets forbest wishesas well.Obviously,Chinese】ed playsasignificant】ole andenjoys thehighest populaiityin China.I trulyhope myletter willhelp youunderstand Chinesered better.Yours,Li Hua。