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（一）（时间分钟满分分）100120I.完形填空（20分）（2023•次因台检5则）Sometimes itseems that getting along with your parents isimpossible.However,they areperhaps your best teachersin life.If you are feelingthat youandyour1can，tgeton well,try to understand thembetter.Make time with your parents.Your parentswon，t always be around,2spend timewiththem whileyou areable to.This doesnt3just sitting in front of theTV together.Instead,find activitiesto dotogether.By doingthis,you canlearn moreabout each other.4with your parents.To understand your parentsbetter,you haveto spendtimehaving a conversation with them.For example,you canask them to5you about their ownchildhood,or about6they feltwhen theyfound outthey weregoing tohave you.Listen tothem actively.This mayseem7but itis oftenharder thanyou think.Whenyou arecommunicating with your parents,make sureyou arelistening.This meanslookingat themwhen theyare talking,and speaking8when responding（回应）.Make yourparents feelproud.There aremany,many9that youcan impress（使留下深亥UE|J象）yourparents.By tryingyourbest,you will10them that you are becomingmore experienced,and thatthey canbegin todiscuss thingswithyouand regard（把视为）you less as achild andmore asa youngadult.（）D
1.A.teachers B.friendsC.cousins D.parents解析句意如果你觉得你和父母相处不融洽，试着更好地理解他们teacher老师；friend朋友；cousin堂（表）兄（弟姐妹）；parents父母由上文uSometimes itseemsthat gettingalongwithyourparentsis impossible.可次口，立匕处表示泳口父母相处故选D（）B
2.A.or B.so解析句意你的父母不会总是在你身边，所以在你有时间的时候多陪陪他们or或者；so所以；and和；but但是由前句“Your parentswon talwaysbearound...^可知，此处表示父母不常在身边，和后文构成因果关系故选BB
3.A.show B.meanC.ask D.tell解析句意这并不意味着只是一起坐在电视机前show展示；mean意味着;ask问；tell告诉由下文“Instead,find activitiesto dotogether.可知，这里不是意味着只坐在电视机前，而是一起做一些活动故选BC
4.A.Argue B.FightC.Talk D.Play解析句意和你的父母交谈argue争吵；fight打仗；talk交谈；play玩由后文”...you haveto spendtime havingaconversationwiththem.”可佚口，W匕处是建议和父母交谈故选CA
5.A.tell B.speakC.order D.follow解析句意例如，你可以让他们告诉你他们自己的童年，或者当他们发现他们要拥有你的时候是什么感觉tell告诉；speak说；order命令；follow跟随由后文...theirown childhood...可知，此处指让父母讲述他们的童年故选AC
6.A.why B.whatC.how D.who解析句意例如，你可以让他们告诉你他们自己的童年，或者当他们发现他们要拥有你的时候是什么感觉why为什么；what什么；how怎么样；who谁由后文“…theyfelt…”可知，此处表示“他们的感受是怎样的“故选CA
7.A.easy B.cheapC.happy D.difficult解析句意这似乎很容易，但往往比你想象的要难easy容易的；cheap便宜的;happy开心的；difficult困难的由后文”…but itis oftenharder thanyou think.”可知，此处和上句表示转折含义故选AoA
8.A.politely B.carelessly解析句意这意味着当他们说话的时候看着他们，回应的时候礼貌地说话politely礼貌地；carelessly粗心地；luckily幸运地；angrily生气地由上文“When you arecommunicating withyourparents,make sureyou arelistening.”可佚口，土匕处表示认真地听父母说话，与下文礼貌地说话相呼应故选AoB
9.A.times B.waysC.places D.dreams解析句意有很多很多方法可以让你给父母留下深刻印象time次数；way方法；place地方；dream梦想由上文可知，本文给出了一些和父母相处的方法故选BD
10.A.hope B.makeC.call D.show解析句意尽你最大的努力，你会让他们觉得你变得更有经验，他们可以开始和你讨论事情，不再把你当作一个孩子，而更多地把你当作一个年轻人hope希望；make制作；call打电话；show展示由后文that youarebecomingmore experienced...v可知，此处表示向父母展示出你变得更有经验故选DII.阅读理解30分ATuesday,Jan.2nd,95p.m.We weresittinginour warmliving room.The TVwas on,and everythingwas peaceful.Suddenly thelight wenton and off for a fewtimes and then wentout completely.Then therainstarted,and everythingwent black.We foundthe flashlightand somecandles andwent to bed.Wednesday,Jan.3rd,730a.m.My firstthought afterwaking upwas thatit waspretty cold in mybedroom.Clearly,the power电力供应didnt comeback.After lookingout of the window,I felteven sadder:it wasstill rainingheavily.The roomwas becomingcolder andcolder.We hadno ideawhenthe powerwould comeback,so mywife starteda firein thefireplace.Thursday,Jan.4th,1230p.m.The snowstarted.The poortrees nowhad tocarry theheavy snow.The stormseemedto last持续and wehad nothingto dobut stayat home.Friday,Jan.5th,600p.m.Still nopower.Even thoughwe lit,点燃a fewcandles,it wasstill difficultto doanythingin theweak light.I wassitting nearseveral candles,but Ihad troublereading.Saturday,Jan.6th,100p.m.The stormstopped thismorning,and Idrove mycar tolook foran openstore.The treesalongthe roadswere broken.I onlybought themost necessarythings:bread,some fruit,more drinkingwater andbatteries电7也for theflashlight.On myway home,the powercameback andpeople werevery happy.B
11.How did the writerfeel whenhe foundit wasstill rainingheavilyA.Angry.B.Sad.C.Scared.C
12.Why didthe writersay itwas hardto doanything duringthe stormA.Because itwas toocoldin the room.B・Because thelight keptgoing onandoff.C.Because thelight ofcandles wastoo weak.A
13.What didntthe writerbuy whenhe droveoutA.Newspapers.B.Water.C.Food.C
14.How longdidthestorm lastA.Two days.B・Less thantwo days.C.More thanthree days.B
15.The passageis probablyfrom a.A.storybook B.diaryC・science magazineBAlong timeago,there liveda littleboy ina smallvillage.His father was soill thathehad to wake up early and cut woodto make a living.One day,the boytook his axe斧头and wentinto thejungle丛林as usual.He saw abig treenear alake.He climbedup thetree andtried tocut somebranches.Unfortunately,hisaxefell intothe lake.The boystarted cryingbecause he hadlost the only tool he had.Suddenly,an old man appearedin thelake.He said,“Why areyou cryingTell meandI can help you.“My axedropped intothe water.I needit tomake somemoney tocarefor mysick father.”“Let mesearch forit,“said the oldman.Then heheld ashininggolden axe.The boyshook hishead andsaid,Its notmy axe.”“Let mego inand searchoncemore.A momentlater,the oldman held a silveraxe.This time,the boyshook hisheadagain.，Finally,the oldman tookan oldiron axe.Yes,yes,that ismine”shouted the boyexcitedly.The oldman said,“I amso pleased thatyouare such an honest person.I willgive thegoldenand silveraxes toyou.”Sometimes,honesty maybring yougood luck.C
16.The boycut woodto.A.havefunB・make amealC.makea livingD.make moneyto buycandy解析细节理解题根据“His fatherwas soill thathe hadto wakeup earlyand cutwoodto makea living.v可知，男孩砍柴是为了谋生故选CA
17.Why didthe boystart cryingA.Because helost hisaxe.B・Because hemet abad person.C.Because helost hisway home.D.Because hisfatherwasbadly ill.解析细节理解题根据“The boystarted cryingbecause he had losttheonlytoolhehad.可知，因为他弄丢了唯一的斧头故选A B
18.The oldman foundaxes inthe water.A.two B.three解析细节理解题根据uThen heheldashining goldenaxe.the oldman helda silveraxev以及uFinally,theoldman tookan oldiron axe.可知，老人在湖里共找到了三把斧头故选B D
19.From thepassage,we canknow thattheboywas.A.lazy buthonestB.shy butcaringC・lazy andnaughtyD.caring andhonest角星析推理判断题根据“His fatherwas soill thathehadtowakeupearlyandcutwoodto makealiving”以及“lam sopleasedthatyouaresuch anhonestperson.”可知，因为父亲重病，男孩不得不早起砍柴谋生，可以看出他是一个体贴的人从老人的话中可以看出他是一个诚实的人故选D A
20.Whats thebest titlefor thepassageA.An HonestBoyB.A StrangeOld ManC.A Boyand HisFatherD.Three DifferentAxes解析最佳标题题通读全文可知，本文讲述一个男孩把斧头掉进湖里，诚实地告诉老人自己的斧头很破旧，他的诚实打动了老人，所以最适合本文的标题是“一个诚实的男孩”故选ACMrs・Smith hastwo daughters.They arelearning to help herdo somechores and shepays themfor theirwork.The harderthey work,the morethey get.Alice starteddoing chorestwo yearsago.At thattime,she didthe disheswith hermother together andshe hadto sweepthe floor.She isten years old now.She isnow doingthedishes herselfand hasto washthe clothestoo.Amy isfour andshe starteddoing choresthis July.She cleansthe tableafter dinner,andshealso learnsto foldher ownclothes.She likestohelpher sisterwater theflowers,but shefell downtoo manytimes.So hermother askshertostop it.Every week,Alice gets$5and Amygets$2from theirmother.Mrs.Smith disagreeswithsome ofher neighbours.She thinksit，sa very goodidea toprovide kidswith pocketmoney by asking themto do chores.Doing chorescanhelpthe childrenunderstand themeaningof faimess.And pocketmoney cankeep themfrom wastingthings,“she saystoher neighbours.根据短文内容，完成下列各题
21.How canthe daughtersget moremoneyBy working haider./They canget moremoney byworkinghaider.
22.How oldwas Alicewhen shebegan todo choresEight・/8・/She waseight/8yearsold.
23.What areall thechores thatAlice doesSweepingthe floor,doing thedishes,washing theclothes andwatering theflowers.
24.What isprobably someoftheneighbours5ideaThey disagreeto paythe childrenfor doingchores./They thinkits notaverygood ideatoprovide kidswith pocketmoneybyaskingthemtodochores.
25.将文中画线句子翻译成汉语做家务能帮助孩子理解公平的意义III.词汇运用20分A根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
26.Luckily,neither thedriver northe passengerswere hurtinthe caraccident.
27.Don tlend借出this bookto others.
28.You retoo crazyto buythe apartmentwithout comparing比较.
29.Listen!The rainis beatingheavily againstthe window.
30.The shoesdont fit适合me.Would youplease showme anotherpairB用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
31.Its importantto developdevelopment healthyhabits indaily life.
32.Many childrenare undermuch pressurepress becausetheir parentsare alwayspushingthem sohard.
33.The boydidnt sayanything,and hewent awaysilently silence.
34.Did thepolice findoutthetruth trueat last
35.What anexciting excitemovie itis!IV.选词填空（20分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章完整、通顺每词限用一次cow,if,listen,play,grass,difficult,second,love,he,beDuring theWarring StatesPeriod（战国时期）,therewas amusician calledGongmingYi whoplayed themusical instrument-qixianqin very well.He lovedit somuch thathe
36.played itat homealmost everyday.A greatnumber ofpeoplewould liketo
37.listen tohim,and admired（仰慕）him verymuch.They allsaid thattheman wassuchagreat musician.When they
38.were free,they oftenwenttoGongmingYis houseand listenedto hismusic.One day,Gongming Yisawa
39.cow whenhe washaving funinthecountryside.Suddenly,hehada strangeidea.u Sinceeverybody
40.loves mymusic,why don11playsome musicfor thiscow”Then hemoved hisqixianqin infrontofthe cowand hebeganto playit.He playedthe qixianqinverywellandthemusic wasbeautiful,but the cowshowed noreaction（反应）at all.It justkept eating
41.grass withits headdown.He thoughtthemusic heplayed mightbe too
42.difficult forthecow.So hetried toplay someeasymusic.However,after playingforalong time,Gongming Yiwas disappointed.He begantoquestion hismusical ability（能力）.He saidto
43.himself,“The cowdidnt understandmymusic,“Then heshook hishead andwent away.This isa funnystory,but itis educational.We canlearn
44.two lessonsfrom thestory.First,dont sayanything tothe peoplewho dontunderstandyouat all.Second,
45.if youtalkto awrong listener,youarestupid andwasting time.V.书面表达（30分）（2023•乐山中考）2022年1月生效的《中华人民共和国家庭教育促进法》规定未成年人的父母或其他监护人应该重视家庭教育，关心孩子身心健康对于此规定，作为学生的你有话想说请你给校英语专栏写一篇短文，对父母提出建议并表明观点内容包括
1.多花时间陪我们，如教做家务、一起玩耍等；
2.帮助我们养成好的习惯；
3.常与我们沟通谈心；
4.信任我们并尊重我们的隐私注意
1.词数80左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息参考词汇physical and mental health身心健康privacy n.隐私According tothe law“Family EducationPromotionv,parents orother guardiansofminors shouldbe responsiblefor familyeducation.It asksparents topay attentiontochildrens physicalandmentalhealth.Here aremy suggestionsfor parents.First ofall,I thinkparents shouldspend moretimewith us.For example,parents canteachus todo houseworkand playwith usin sparetime.Second,parents shouldhelp ustodevelop goodhabits,such aseating healthyfood,doing sportsand soon・What，s more,parents hadbetter communicatewithusmore often.That，s becausesomemisunderstandings arecaused bylack ofcommunication.Finally,I hopeparents cantrustus and respect ourprivacy.We childrenneed morepersonal space.In myopinion,we canwork togethertounderstandandrespecteachotherso thatwecan makeprogress.。
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