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年级下册知识点总结7Unit3Keep FitXl.fit
①adj.健康的;健壮的保持健康_____________________________
②v.适合【区分】侧重指颜色、款式或时间,食物、状况等适合suit侧重指大小、尺寸适合fitmatch通常用于描述两个或多个事物在大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配考和协调例如,领带和西装、鞋子与裙子等搭配得当点令The shoessuit youwell.(侧重颜色、款式适合)令(侧重大小合脚)The shoesfit youwell.拓令(侧重搭配得当)That dressmatches herred hair.棒球(运动)(手指分开的)手套展
2.baseball n.
3.glove n.(运动用的)垫子绳子;粗绳
4.mat n.
5.rope n..几乎不;几乎没有X
6.hardly adv【易混区分】hardhardly
②用法hardly频率的副词,“几乎不;几乎没有“,相当于并非的副词形式hardly,almost not,hardThere ishardly anycoffee left.=There5s almostno coffeeleft.【练习】一What wasthe weatherlike yesterday一It wasterrible.It rainedso thatpeople couldgo out.A.hardly;hard B.hardly;hardly C.hard;hardly adifference aday makes!It israining today.A.How,hard B.How,hardly C.What,hard D.What,hardly
32.n.技巧,戏法___________________[搭酉己]捉弄・・・_____________trick ortreat__________________________
33.v..成功;达到目标_________________[词形]n.成功_____________—adj.成功的_________________一adv.成功地____________________
34.n.滑板运动_____________
35.n.目标;目的_________________
36.n.仰卧起坐________________
37.n.应用程序_________________
38.n.进步;进展________________[短语]取得进步________________在…方面取得进步____________________
39.n.比赛;竞赛;火柴V.相配;与…匹配________________________
40.n.队;组______________
41.pron.我们的(所有物)___________________42“输掉;丢失_______________减肥___________________
43.n.青少年(13岁至19岁之间)_________________________
1.劳驾;请原谅_______________
2.在那边_________________短
3.少数;几个_____________________
4.属于(某人)_________________语
5.工作日___________________
6.有许多;充满____________________________
7.锻炼;解出;得到解决___________________
8.多久一次_____________________
9.一周三次___________________
10.几乎从不_________________________.网球、羽毛球等的)球拍11______________________________________.跳绳用的绳子;跳绳(运动)12____________________________________________13____________________________.棒球手套_____________________________
14.运动鞋15__________________________.做运动___________________________]
6.几次]
7.只有一两次__________________
18.每周两到三次______________________]
20.对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉____________________
21.及时___________________
22.准时___________________________
23.有时____________________
24.总是_____________________________
25.同时_____________________
26.第一次_________________________你的球棒看起来用得很好你经常玩吗
1.Your bat.Do youplay.我很少打,但我经常打羽毛球21,but Ioften playbadminton..我们应该找个时间打双打!3We all play doubles!.这是谁的羽毛球拍?4badminton racket is this.我和朋友们每周在一个特殊的公园练习两次5My friendsand Ipractise ata specialpark..我的滑板真的很酷,他们的也是6My skateboardis cool,and..我们互相鼓励使用技巧有些技巧很难,但一旦你成功了,你会感觉很棒!7We one another tricks.Some tricksare difficult,but you,you feelgreat!.我喜欢滑板,因为它让我保持健康8I like skateboarding because it me..今年,我的目标是保持健康9This year,my goalis reallyfit.但我最喜欢的健身方式是使用运动应用程序锻炼身体
10.But myfavourite wayof fit is toan exercise app..这个应用程序让我每天都可以锻炼11The appgives meexercises every day..我们也经常锻炼,因为它让我们保持健康,帮助我们打得更好12We alsoexercise because it keepsfit andus playbetter..棒球也培养团队精神,13T Baseball also..无论在场上还是场下,我们都是好朋友我们作为一支团队赢或输14All ofare goodfriends,on offthe field.We worka team,and weor as a team..游泳对我有好处,因为它让我保持健康这对我的身体是很好的锻炼15is good for me becauseitme healthy.It isfor my body.Ben studiesvery.He does his homeworkeveryday.But hisbrother Tonydoeshishomework.A.hard;hard B.hard;hardly C.hardly;hard D.hardly;hardly在任何时候;从来;曾经
7.ever adv.X
8.once
①adv.曾经令I oncelived inAfrica.一次@adv.令The girldoes exerciseonce a week.
③conj.一旦..•就..・令Once youhave madea decision,dont giveup.【短语】立亥又一次at once=right away=right now=immediately Uonce again=once more偶尔从前/很久以前once ina whileonce upona time两次;两倍.我的(所有物)
9.twice adv.lO.mine pron.她的(所有物)
11.hers pron.也许;大概(近义词)X
12.maybe adv【区分】(情态动词)may bemay+be对比He maybe right.VS Maybehe isright..使用得多的
13.well-used adj练习;实践练习(=)一练习做某事X
14.practice n.v.practise practicedoing sth..完美的;极好的一
15.perfect adjPractice makesperfect.很少;不常羽毛球运动
16.seldom adv.
17.badminton n.双打;两倍;.成双的;两倍的
18.double n.adj在某个时候X
19.sometime adv.【区分】有时几次,几倍sometimes some times一段时间某个时候some timesometime I have spenton thisjob.I thinkI canfinish itthis afternoon.A.sometime;sometime B.some time;some timeC.some time;sometime D.some times;sometime【拓展】用法总结time
①时间(不可数)I donthave anytime toread books.
②次数(可数)许多次次(注意一次两次)many timesthree times3once twice【短语】及时准时有时总是in timeon timefrom time to time=at timesall thetime同时第一次at thesame timefor the first time【句型】到…的时间了到做某事的时间了Ifs timefor sth.Ifs timeto dosth.()().做某事彳艮开心、have a great timein doing sth.=have muchfun indoing sthThe childrenare havingagreattime___________photos on the farm.A・take B.takes C.to takeD.taking排球(运动).他们的,她们的,它们的(所有物)
20.volleyball n.
21.theirs pron
22.jogv.慢跑(现在分词/动名词_____________)(表示否定的)很少的;几乎没有的X
23.few adj.few/a few/little/a little区分词汇词义用法例句few几乎没有;很少修饰可数名词复数I amnew here.I havefew friends.我刚来到(表否定意义)这我几乎没有朋友a few几个修饰可数名词复数I have a fewtrees.I waterthem every day.我(表肯定意义)有几棵树我每天给他们浇水little小的;少的
①修饰可数名词,表示“小There islittle milkin myrefrigerator.我的冰的”箱里几乎没有牛奶了
②修饰不可数名词,表示I havesome littledogs.我有一些小狗“少的”“几乎没有”表否定意义There isa littlewater inthe cup.a little一点;少量
①修饰不可数名词,“一水杯有一点水点;少量”肯定意义
②a little+可数名词单数,表There isa littlegirl inthe classroom.示“一个小的…”教室里有一个小女孩I have________friends atschool,so Ifeel unhappyall day.A.a few B.few C.a littleD.littleThere isonly_________water inthe bottle,so_________people candrink it.A.a few;fewB.a little;few C.little;a few D.a little;a little一Whats inthe icebox一Only________apples,but_________milk.A.a few,a fewB.a few,little C.a little,fewD.a few,a little原谅;宽恕.借口
24.excuse v.n恤衫应在(某处)工作的
25.T-shirt n.T
26.belong v.
27.working adj.精力;能里(精力充沛的;充满活力的)
28.energy n.energetic adj.组;群滑板
29.group n.
30.skateboard n.鼓励;激励X3Lencourage v.【词形】勇气一.鼓励鼓励en+courage encouragev—encouragement n.【句型】.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb.to dosth令Miss Wualways encouragesus toread greatbooks inour freetime.令Thank youfor yourencouragement.I willhaveatry.【习题】The newyear iscoming.Teachers encourageusdevelop newhobbies.My mathteacher alwaysencouragemetostudy hard.My motherencourages memakefriends.技巧,戏法
32.trick n.【搭配】捉弄…不给糖就捣蛋play tricks on trick or treatPeopleplay smalltricksoneach otheron AprilFooPs Day.令一What dopeople usuallydo onHalloweenA-Eat ricedumplings B.Play“trickortreat”C.Eat mooncakes andenjoy thefull moonD.Let offfireworks..成功;达到目标X
33.succeed v【句型】成功做某事succeed indoingsth.令.他成功地登上了山顶He succeededin reachingthe topof themountain【词形】成功成功的一成功地success n.successful adj.successfully adv.一成功succeed v.His fatheris asuccessman.Try yourbest,Paul.Tm sureyou willsuccessful.Be careful,or youwont work out thephysics problemsuccessful..滑板运动目标;目的仰卧起坐
14.skateboarding n
35.goal n.
36.sit-up n.应用程序
37.app=application n.进步;进展
38.progress n.【短语】取得进步在…方面取得进步make progressmake progressin比赛;竞赛;火柴相配;与…匹配
39.match n.v.队;组我们的所有物
40.team n.
41.ours pron.输掉;丢失一减肥
41.lose v.lose weight青少年岁至岁之间
43.teenager n.1319短
1.excuse me劳驾;请原谅
2.over there在那边
3.afew少数;几个语属于(某人)
4.belong to工作日
5.working day有许多;充满
6.full of锻炼;解出;得到解决
7.work out多久一次
8.how often一周三次
9.three timesa weeklO.hardly ever几乎从不
11.badminton racket网球、羽毛球等的)球拍跳绳用的绳子;跳绳(运动)棒球手套
12.jump rope
13.baseball glove运动鞋做运动
14.running shoes
15.do exercise几次只有一两次
16.a fewtimes
17.only onceor twice每周两到三次
18.two orthree timesa week句你的球棒看起来用得很好你经常玩吗?(l.Your batlooks well-used.Do youplay oftenlook感官动词+)子、^.我很少打,但我经常打羽毛球
1.1seldom do,but Ioften playbadminton(频率副词位置)我们应该找个时间打双打!
3.We shouldallplaydoubles sometime!(should66,,后接动词原形)这是谁的羽毛球拍?
4.Whose badmintonracketis this一般疑问句?名词+一般疑问句?用于询问东西的主人,用名词所有格/名Whose+/Whose+词性物主代词/形容词性物主代词宾语进行回答/belong to+Whose bookis this=Whose isthebook
①Its Toms.答语
②Its his.
③Its hisbook.
④It belongsto Tom.我和朋友们每周在一个特殊的公园练
5.My friendsand Ipractise ata specialpark twicea week.习两次我的滑板真的很酷,他们的也是(
6.My skateboardis reallycool,and soare theirs.So/Neither+助动词情态动词+主语某人也…/某人也不…)/be/【对比】Li Leican dance.So canTom.Li Leicant dance.Neither canTom.
7.We encourageoneanotherto dotricks.Some tricksare difficult,but onceyou succeed,you feel我们互相鼓励使用技巧有些技巧很难,但一旦你成功了,你会感觉很棒!great!(鼓励某人做某事)once我喜欢滑板,因为它让我保持健康
8.1likeskateboardingbecauseit keeps mefit.今年,我的目标是保持健康
9.This year,my goalis tobe reallyfit.但我最喜欢的健身方
10.But myfavourite wayof keepingfitisto usean exerciseapp toworkout.式是使用运动应用程序锻炼身体(用某物做某事).这个应用程序让我每天都可以锻炼
11.The appgives meexercises todo everyday(不定式作后置定语表示某个行为的的或状态)B Hehas alot ofhomework todo..我们也经常锻炼,因为它
12.We alsoexercisealot becauseit keepsus fitand helpsus playbetter让我们保持健康,帮助我们打得更好.棒球也培养了团队精神,
13.Baseballalsobuilds teamspirit
14.A11of usare goodfriends,both onand offthe field.We workas ateam,and wewin orlose.无论在场上还是场下,我们都是好朋友我们作为一支团队赢或输asateam(既…又…;.…和.…
15.Swimming isgood forme becauseitkeepsme healthy.It isgood exercisefor mybody.游泳对我有好处,因为它让我保持健康这对我的身体是很好的锻炼(运动;锻炼/习题;操〉exercise n.一What do you likeMy favoritesport is....一Why Ilike...because..../Swimming isgood formebecause...一How oftenL...three timesa week.一Why isgoodforyou Itsgood exerciseformybody.I thinkeveryone shouldtry it.语频率副词A.法频率副词总结(总是)>(通常)>(经常)>(有时)>(很少)always usuallyoften sometimesseldom>(从不)never【拓展】
①频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前,动词及助动词之后be令他总是在晚上点回家He alwaysgoes homeat10oclock inthe evening.10令她上学很少迟到She isseldom late for school.
②频率副词通常与一般现在时连用,表示频率与现在进行时连带有赞扬或不满等感情色彩.他总是乘公交去商店He alwaysgoes toshop bybus他总是在晚上唱歌He isalways singingat night..他总是帮助他人He isalways helpingothers
③常用的表示频度的短语每年每个月每周每天一周一次every yearevery monthevery weekeverydayonce a week twice一周两次一周三次在每周日几乎从不a weekthree timesa weekon Sundayshardly ever
④对频率提问用(多久一次)how often你多久锻炼一次?一周两次How oftendo youexercise Twiceaweek.物主代词B物主代词分为名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词相当于名词,既代替事物又表明所属关系,在句子中往往独立地作主语、宾语或者表语,后面不接名词可以与形容词性物主代词+名词替换这是你的杯子,可我的在哪儿This isyour cup,but whereis mine【物主代词对比表格】第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称复第三人称单数曲单数复数数9形容my yourhis herits ouryour their词性名词mine yourshis hersits oursyours theirs性语法专项练习频率副词A.
(一)单选一
1.Do youlive ahealthy life一Yes.I haveenough sleepeverydayand eatsweet snacks.A.always B.usually C.often D.seldom
2.People withouta sweettooth eatsweets.They thinktoo muchchocolate isbad for theirhealth.A.seldom B.often C.never D.usually
3..Sam isreally afan ofhistory.He visitsmuseums firstwherever hetravels.A.always B.sometimes C.seldom D.never
4.Jim isthefirstone toarrive atschool.He islateforclass.Teachers likehim.A.always;usually B.usually;never C.always;often D.usually;sometimes
5.Jack iscrazy aboutsports.He takespart inthe schoolsports meeting.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always
6.My grandmotherup at5oclock inthe morning.A.get alwaysB.always get C.always getsD.gets always
7.They healthy,and theyhealthy food.A.all are;often eatB.are all;eat oftenC.all are;eat oftenD.are all;often eat
8..I tothe parkon theweekend,because Iam toobusy.A.go neverB.goes neverC.never goD.never goes
9.My room is tidy,my brothersroomisnot.He thingseverywhere.A.but;put alwaysB.and;always putC.but;always putsD.and;always put
10.Marry andAmy getup early.A.doesnt alwaysB.always doesn5tC.dont alwaysD.always dont二用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Tony doesn5t likesports andhe doesexercise onlyoneaweek.
2.As volunteers,they cleanup thecity parkstwoa month.
3..My brotherusualgoes hikingon Sunday.Maybe itsfun.
4.Ihavemy pianolessons aweek,on Mondayand Friday.
5.Tim gets up before7:00am.He alwaysgetsupat8:00am.物主代词B.-单选
1.When parentswent awayon business,I lookedafter.A.my;myself B.my;mine C.me;myself D.me;mine一
2.Whose cameraisthisIs it-No.ifs notmine.Ifs.A.yours;hers B.yours;her C.you;her D.you;hers二用所给词的适当形式填空
1.His English-Chinese dictionaryis differentfromI.
2.Tina hadto lookaftershe youngersister athome lastweekend.一
3..Is thisyour dictionary一No,maybe itsh.She islooking forit.
4.There issomething wrongwith mycomputer.Could Iuseyou
5..Parents shouldnot manageeverything fortheychildren.我的
6.A friendof willcome tovisit myfamily thisweekend.
7.Its notmy book.It9sher.
8.Dont beafraid ofaskingyou parentsor teachersfor helpif youare introuble.一
9.Mary,doyouknow whichsweater isLilys一The redone ish.他们的
10.Here areour schooluniforms.are overthere.
11.The twinswere helpingthey parentsmake zongzifortheDragon BoatFestival.
12.These glovesbelong tome.she areonthesofa.一
13.Is thisLindas watch-No,it isnt.she isred.Red isher favoritecolor.【附录】基础知识检测.健康的;健壮的保持健康_______________________L adj(手指分开的)手套
2.1).棒球(运动)___________
3.n.绳子;粗绳____________________(运动用的)垫子
4.n.在任何时候;从来;曾经
7.adv..几乎不;几乎没有
6.adv曾经;一次一旦..•就
8.adv.conj.・・・立刻又一次once ina whileonce upona time两次;两倍我的(所有物)
9.adv.
10.pron..她的(所有物)
11.pron也许;大概(近义词)12adv..使用得多的
13.a dj练习;实践练习
14.n.v..完美的;极好的一熟能生巧
15.adj很少;不常,羽毛球运动
16.adv.
17.n双打;两倍;.成双的;两倍的
18.n.adj.有时几次,几倍19一段时间某个时候
20.n.排球(运动)_____________他们的,她们的,它们的(所有物)
21.pron.慢跑(现在分词/动名词)
22.v..(表示否定的)很少的;几乎没有的
23.adj原谅;宽恕借口
24.V.n.恤衫.应在(某处)
25.n.T
26.v
27.adj.工作的__________________
28.n.精力;能量_______________(adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的).组;群,滑板
29.n
30.n3Lv.鼓励;激励___________________[词形](勇气)_鼓励en+n.。
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