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南昌二中学年度下学期高一英语月考
（一）2024-2025命题人第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题每一小题分，满分分）
51.
57.5听下面段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完5A BC每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题每段对话仅读一遍
101.Who isthe manprobably speaking toA.His manager.B.His colleague.C.His grandmother.
2.How muchshould the man payA.$
17.B.$
18.C.$
19.
3.Why doesthe womanprefer tobuy clotheson thewebsiteA.It offersthe lateststyle.B.Orders alwaysarrive quickly.C.The discountsare excellent.A.It is10:
00.B.It is9:
10.C.It is10:
50.
4.What timeis itnow
5.How didthe womanfeel aboutthe weddingreceptionA.Enjoyable.B.Bad.C.Funny.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15L
522.5最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,出每小题秒钟听完后，各小题将给5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听下面一段对话，回答第和第两个小题
676.Who isthe womanprobably talkingtoA.A travelagent.B.Her employer.C.Her husband.
7.What doesthe manask the woman to doA.Hand insome documents.B.Take some time off.C.Make aphone call.听下面一段对话，回答第至第三个小题
8108.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutC.Their newhobbies.A.Family life.B.A weekendplan.
9.What dothe childrenlike todo now听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出5A BCA.Play with their friends.B.Stay athome withparents.C.Spend moretime onmovies.
10.Where doesthewomansuggest havingfun next weekendA.In thepark.B.In thecinema.C.At herhome.听下面一段对话，回答第至第三个小题
111311.When didthe manssymptoms getworseA.Four daysago.B.Yesterday.C.This morning.
12.What madethe manunable tosleep wellat nightA.His sorethroat.B.His seriousheadache.C.His badcough.C.Schedule an appointment.
13.What isthe manlikely todo nextA.Get somemedicine.B.Drink somewater.南昌二中学年第二学期第一次月考20241025参考答案听力（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
1.
201.5301-5BCCBA6-10BAAAC11-15BCACA16-20CCBCA阅读（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
2.
152.
537.521-
23.CBD24-
27.DCDB28-
31.DCBB32-
35.CDAB七选五（共小题，每小题分，满分分）3,
52.
512.
536.B
37.G
38.A
39.E
40.D完形填空（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
4.1511541-
45.CADDB46-
50.BDCBC51-
55.BAACD单句语法填空（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
5.
101.
51556.generosity
57.accessible
58.embarrassing
59.stuck
60.illegal
61.functional
62.for
63.is making
64.confirmed
65.has beenbuilt书面表达（满分分）第一节应用文
6.15Ladies andgentlemen,Our groupfirmly believesthat learning foreign languagesremains essentialeven in the eraof artificialintelligence.Firstly,language isnot just a toolfor communication;it is a windowinto differentcultures andways ofthinking.Understanding aforeign languageallows usto appreciatethe tinydifferences andsubtleties ofothersocieties,promoting culturalempathy andglobal understanding.Secondly,while Alcan translatelanguages,itcannot fullygrasp thecontext andemotions behindhuman communication.Human interactionrequires alevel ofsensitivityand adaptabilitythat Alcannot yetreplicate.Finally,foreign language skills enhancehuman-to-human interaction.Therefore,learningforeignlanguages continuesto bea valuableskill inour increasinglyinterconnectedworld.Thanks for your listening!第二节An incidentbrought Janeclose tome.It was a rainyday,and I had forgottenmy umbrella.As Istood bytheschool entrance,hesitating todash into the downpour;Jane rolledup besideme witha smile.“Need aride sheasked,offering mea placeunder herumbrella.I hesitatedbut accepted.As wemade ourway through the rain,she toldstories thatmade melaugh,and I found myselfopening upto her.It was at thatmoment that I realizedJane wasnt the enemy.She wasjust anotherperson trying to findher placein theworld.Emily alsobecame thefacilitator of our friendship.She organizedstudy sessionsand after-school activitiesthat we couldall enjoy.Over time,the threeof usbecame inseparable.We learnedto appreciateeach othersdifferencesand strengths.We supportedeach otherthrough thehighs andlows ofhigh school,and it was throughtheseshared experiencesthatwetruly becameharmonious withone another,proving that sometimes,the mostunexpectedfriendships canbe themost rewarding.【解析】【导语】本文以作者在新学校的生活为线索展开，讲述了作者从孤独到逐渐融入集体，与和Jane Emily建立深厚友谊的过程【详解】.段落续写1
①由第一段首句内容“一件小事让和我亲近起来〃可知，第一段可描写一件具体的事情让作者对Jane的看法发生改变，两人关系变得亲近Jane
②由第二段首句内容也成为了我们友谊促成者〃可知，第二段可描写如何促成作者与Emily EmilyJane之间的友谊，三人共同度过美好的时光.续写线索忘记带伞一一与作者共伞一一讲笑话让作者开心一一组织活动一一三人成2Jane JaneEmily为好友.词汇激活行为类3
①打开心扉open up/unlock onesheart
②意识到realize/be awareof
③欣赏appreciate/admire情绪类
①犹豫hesitate/be irresolute
②喜欢enjoy/be fondof【,点睛】[高分句型1].As Istood bythe schoolentrance,hesitating todash into the downpour,Jane rolled（使用了引导时间状语从句，现在分词作状语）up besideme witha smile.as[高分句型（使用了强调句）2].It was at thatmoment that I realizedJanewasnttheenemy.听力原文
1.M:Hi,Dianna,it/s Scott.Can youtell ourmanager Iwont becoming intoday I have tovisit mygrandmotherin thehospital.W:No problem.Send yourgrandmother ourbest wishes.
2.M:Id liketwo ticketsfor tonight/s show.How muchis aticketW:$
8.
50.And thereis alsoa servicecharge of$1per ticket.
3.M:Thats a nice sweater,Julia.W:Thanks,its fromHighFashion.com—I alwaysorder from there.M:Some of their clothesarent verypopular.W:I dontcare aboutthat becauseeverything is at leasthalf price.But orderscan takea whilebefore Iget themin the mail.
4.M:I guessI will be latefor theappointment withthe dentist.W:Isnt it10:00a.m.M:Yes,I onlyhave50minutes and I willhave tosend Johnto thefootball clubfirst.W:Take yourtime,honey.Mr.Jenkins willgive hima lift.
5.M:How was the yesterdays wedding receptionW:It wasfantastic.Too badyou couldn/t come.M:I wishI couldhave gone,but I had to work.What wasit likeW:It wasa lotof fun.The dancefloor lookedlike a big heart,and therewere heart-shaped lanternhanging fromtheceiling.第六段材料W:Mr.Smith,Kd liketo takesometimeoff nextmonth.M:How longdo youhave inmindW:About twoweeks.My husband and Iare goingto travelabroad.M:Seeing asthe nextmonth isour slowseason,that shouldnot bea problem.W:Thanks a lot.Ill askmy husbandto contactthe travelagency.M:Just rememberto turnin all the necessarypaperwork toensure thereare noproblems duringyour absence.W:Okay.第七段材料M:So,how are your childrendoingW:Good,but theyrepretty busy.M:Oh,I know.W:I dontthink familiesspend enoughtime together—not likewe used to.M:Thats forsure.We usedtodo everything withour parentswhen wewere children.Wed go tothepark,thingslike that.W:Yeah,my dadusedtoplay basketballwith us.Now itseems thatmy childrenwant todoeverythingwith theirfriends.M:Oh,I know.Mine too.I canteven getthem togotothe movieswith us.W:Exactly.Well,maybe youcan getthem tocome overto myhouse nextweekend.We couldall have abarbecue.Children areusually interestedif theresfood and a pool!M:OK,111ask.Thanks,Mary.第八段材料W:What seemsto be the problemM:Well,I have got areally badcough,a sorethroat anda headache.W:How longhave youhad thesesymptomsM:I havehad themfor aboutfour days,but they have becomeworse sinceyesterday.Km reallytired,too.Icouldnt sleepwell dueto coughingmost of the night.W:Well,it soundslike youhavegotthe flu.Take aspirinevery sixhours andhavea good rest.Make sureyoudrink plenty of water.And ifyou stillfeel unwellnextweek,book anotherappointment tosee meagain.M:OK.Thank youforyourtime.W:Youre welcome.Here isyour prescription.第九段材料M:So whatareyoudoing duringthe holidaysAny plansW:Im goingto Thailandfor2weeks with my parentsthis summer.M:Thats great!Have youvisited ThailandbeforeW:Ive beenthere before.But itwill bethe first time formy parents.M:Ooh.How dothey feelIhavetravelled tomany foreigncountries,like Chinaand France.But Ionly tookmyparents withme toMexico.It wasa littlestressful eventhough wehad localguides.W:My parentswillbeokay aslong astheyhaveonline translation and maps.We arentdoing anythingtoo crazy,just relaxing on thebeach for a weekand then a fewdays visitingdifferent cities.M:Thats great.My parentsaren/tsobrave.They getnervous whenleaving thehouse.How arethe beachesW:Beautiful.There area lotmore touriststhan beforebut stillbreathtaking.M:I canimagine.W:So whatabout youWhats yourplanM:I thinkI willtake iteasy.We spentway toomuch moneyon ourlast vacation.So thistime wewill stayathome anddo nothing.第十段材料May Ihave yourattention,please Iknow itsthe endof theday,and everyoneis eagerto beginyour holiday.ButI wantto givea shortspeech aboutthe pastyear.Since thesummer,we allhave beenfocusing ourefforts on thegoal ofcreating threenew productsby ChineseNew Year.Now,its justbefore Christmas,and wevealreadyachieved thisgoal.So,as thisoffices generalmanager,Id liketo congratulateyou allfirst.Second,Ive communicatedwiththeboard membersover the last fewdays,and we have decidedthat everyonewillbe goinghome witha holidaygift.I stillremember the extra vacationdayswegot lastyear.But bythe endoftoday,everyone willreceive asignificant holidaybonus.It willbe twiceas muchas lastyear.We allshould beproudof ourproduct developmentand salesfigures.This extrapayment isgiven foryour excellentperformance.But morethan themoney,my greatesthonor waswatching everyonework welltogether asa team.So,before weall leavefor theday,our salesand marketingdirector willsay afew words.Please,put yourhandstogether forher...完型解析【答案】
21.C
22.A
23.D
24.D
25.B
26.B
27.D
28.C
29.B
30.C
31.B
32.A
33.A
34.C
35.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文主要讲述了作者发现自己沉迷于手机，于是调整适用翻盖手机，最终作者适应了没有智能手机的生活，开始和家人专心相处题详解】[41考查名词词义辨析句意它让我可以立即访问我的音乐，成千上万的照片和视频，以及一个信息的世界A.solution解决方案；B.response回答;C.access入口;D.reaction反应根据后文uto mymusic,指可以访问音乐、照片和视频，应用故选thousands ofphotos andvideos”access toC题详解】[42考查名词词义辨析句意它让我可以立即访问我的音乐，成千上万的照片和视频，以及一个信息的世界世界;表格；交换；片根据后文可知手机让A.world B.form C.exchange D.piece of information”作者可以进入一个信息的世界故选A【题详解】43考查动词词义辨析句意我会反复刷新我的电子邮件，在网上购买我不需要的东西，不断点击网站链接收到;写；回答;使恢复精神，刷新根据后文A.receive B.write C.answer D.refresh“my email,shop指反复刷新电子邮件，故选online for stuff I didnt need”D【题详解】44考查副词词义辨析句意我会反复刷新我的电子邮件，在网上购买我不需要的东西，不断点击网站链接巧妙地;偶尔;匆忙地;不断地根据后文A.skillfully B.occasionally C.hurriedly D.constantly“click可知此处是在说明手机带来的问题，让作者反复刷新电子邮件、在网上购买不需要on linksto websites”的东西以及不断点击网站链接故选D题详解】[45考查动词词义辨析句意我经常向我的丈夫和我岁的儿子路易斯抱怨，我觉得自己被它困住了7谈话；抱怨;证明;返回根据后文可知作者A.talk B.complain C.prove D.return“that I felt trappedby it”在抱怨被手机困住了故选B【题详解】46考查动词词义辨析句意我发现智能手机与焦虑、抑郁和睡眠质量差有关预测；A.predicted B.发现；考虑；声称根据后文discovered C.considered D.claimed“that smartphonesare linkedwith anxiety,可知，作者发现了智能手机与焦虑、抑郁和睡眠质量差有关故选depression andpoor sleepquality Bo【题详解】47考查名词词义辨析句意不出所料，它们也会影响你为人父母的能力，影响你和孩子呆在当下的能力A.email邮件；B.reply回答；C.smile微笑；D.parent父亲（或母亲），为人父母根据后文uremain可知手机影响了为人父母的能力，故选in thepresent momentwith yourkids D【题详解】48考查副词词义辨析句意然后，去年夏天的一天，当我和路易斯玩的时候，我又一次被叮叮叮的声音分散了注意力因此；然而；但是；然后；川但是作者和儿子A.Hence B.However C.Then D.St玩耍是之后发生的事情，符合语境故选then C【题详解】49考查动词短语辨析句意他最后谈到了我对智能手机的抱怨“妈妈，拜托你放弃使用手机吧!”A.拿回来;放弃;出故障;分类上文提到作者被手机分take itback B.give itup C.break itdown D.sort itout散了注意力，所以儿子这里表示让作者放弃使用手机故选B题详解】[50考查名词词义辨析句意我没有突然戒掉手机，而是每月花美元买了一个翻盖手机和手机套餐30电量;钱；手机；计划根据后文A.charge B.money C.cellphone D.plan“I boughta flipphone andcell planfor$30amonthn可知，作者没有突然戒掉手机，而是每月花30美元买了一个翻盖手机和手机套餐故选C【题详解】51考查形容词词义辨析句意由于没有触摸屏，发短信非常耗时令人心碎的；A.heart-breaking B.耗时的；大开眼界的；节省能源的根据上文time-consuming C.eye-opening D.energy-saving“With no可知,用翻盖手机发短信非常耗时故选touch screen”B题详解】[52考查形容词词义辨析句意虽然调整过程并不总是一帆风顺，但比我想象的要容易得多，而且好处是值得的更容易的;更凉爽的；更严格的；更长的上文A.easier B.cooler C.stricter D.longer“While中引导让步状语从句，说明虽然调the adjustmenthasnt alwaysbeen smoothsailing while整过程并不总是一帆风顺，但比想象的要容易得多，故选A题详解】[53考查介词词义辨析句意现在当我和儿子一起玩的时候，我能从他的微笑中看到积极的影响A.in在里面；属于；在上面；和根据后文指在微笑中看到积极的影响，应B.of C.on D.with“his smiles”用介词故选in A【题详解】54考查名词词义辨析句意在他上床睡觉后，我不再盯着屏幕，而是点上蜡烛，拿起一本书，享受房间里的气氛脸；床；屏幕；书籍根据上文A.face B.bed C.screen D.book“And afterhes goneto bed,instead以及作者适应了不适用智能机，所以不再盯着屏幕故选of fixing my eyes on the”C题详解】[55考查动词词义辨析句意在他上床睡觉后，我不再盯着屏幕，而是点上蜡烛，拿起一本书，享受房间里的气氛创造；点亮；改变；享受根据后文A.create B.lighten C.change D.enjoy“the atmosphereof指享受房间的氛围,应用故选the room Im in”enjoy D听下面一段对话，回答第至第四个小题
141714.Where hasthe mantravelled withhis parentsA.China.B.Thailand.C.Mexico.
15.What makesthe womansparents traveleasierA.Smartphone apps.B.Travel brochures.C.Friendly localguides.
16.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.Their parents.B.Different cities.C.A travelplan.
17.What willthe mando thissummer vacationA.Work hardto earnextra money.B.Explore touristattractions.C.Have arest athome.听下面一段独白，回答第至第三个小题
182018.What doesthemangive thespeech forA.To introducethe salesand marketingdirector.B.To congratulatethe employeeson theirachievement.C.To expresshis gratitudefor everyoneshard work.
19.What willthe listenersreceive todayA.More vacationdays.B.Three newproducts.C.An extrapayment.
20.What isthe speakermost proudofA.The teamworkof theemployees.B.The developmentof theirproduct.C.The performanceof theteam.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
152.
537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑A BC DBasedon2023s newbook releases,we havea feelingthat wellbe readingall yearlong.Below,we rehighlightingjustafew of the newbooks comingout in2023that youmay wantto checkout.The PeopleWho ReportMore StressByAlejandro Valero•$
24.18Alejandro\first novelThe Townof Babyloncame outin2022,and thisforthcoming shortstory collection,full ofmemorable personalities,explores similarthemes:community,relationships,modern incrediblelife,racism andparenthood.When Tryingto ReturnHomeBy JenniferMaritza McCauley•$
25.11（跨越）Spanning betweenPuerto Rico,Pittsburgh,Louisiana andMiami,this shortstory collectionexploresthe complexitiesof belongingand the true meaning of home.Each individualstory and the themesmentioned arewrittenthroughtheBlack Americanand Afro-Latino experiences.The LastTale of the FlowerBrideBy Roshani Chokshi•$43,70RoshaniChokshi5s firstsurprising novelfbr adultsisafairy tale-filled storyabout marriageand thesecrets（施过魔法的）couples keepfrom eachother.That,andan enchanted house off the coast of Washington andhotelfortune.I HaveSome Questionsfor YouByRebecca Makkai•$
27.90Imagine ifyour lifewas thestuff ofa truecrime documentary.Bodie Kanehas tried to moveon pastthe1995murder ofher boardingschool roommate.When shereturns tothe boardingschool as an adult,Bodie（正义）realizes thereare stillmysteries abouthow thecase wascompleted andjustice wasserved.
21.What dowe know aboutThe PeopleWho ReportMore StressA.If sthe secondexpensive of the four.B.Its AlejandroValero9s firstnovel.C.Its madeup ofsome shortstories.D.It dealswith severaldifferent themes.
22.What isspecial aboutWhen Tryingto ReturnHomeA.It explorescommunity,relationships and so on.B.It tells thetruemeaningofhome byexperiences.C.It tellsanenchantedhouseoffthecoastofWashington.D.It describeshow aBlack Americanreturns tohis home.
23.Which of the followingbooks bestsuits adetective storyloverA.The PeopleWho ReportMore StressB.When Tryingto ReturnHomeC.The LastTale of the FlowerBride D.I HaveSome Questionsfor YouBWorkingrobots aretypically big,simple andstrong.They arelarge preprogrammedunits workingindangerous jobs.But theidea ofputting“cobots whichwork inharmony withhumans into use hasbecome arealityand haschanged roboticproducts worldwide.Cobots includerobots madeof toughmaterials thatprovide supportfor thedisabled andsoftware-basedassistants forhome ofonline services.With theiroperating softwareupdated fromthe Internet,these helperswill（延彳申）become anextension ofmobile devices.Most industrialrobots arenot designed to deal with unpredictablehuman jobs.However,by reducingrobotsdown todesktop sizeand plantingthem withAI,the nextgeneration of cobots willlearn fromus andcooperatewith usbetter.Lightweight cobotscan workin lessspace andshare themselveswith peoplerather thanbeingcaged off.Decreasing costsfor roboticsystems makethem moresuitable forsmall businesses,and their（利用）easy set-up makesthem simpleto deploy.Typical industrialuses forcobots includepacking andmachinetending.More detaileduses includecleaning dirtysamples,picking plants,making teaand coffeeandsoon.Still,experts thoughtthat introducingrobots wouldlead tojob losses.Some peoplesaid that20millionindustrial jobswould belost worldwideby
2030.Actually,it wasnot thecase.What bigcompanies suchasGermanys Mercedes-Benz discoveredwas thatrobots alonewere notintelligent enoughto keeppace withthedemand forspecial products,which stilldepends ona largenumber ofskilled staffto controland pushthe wholeprogress.Unplanned changesto productionand saferinteraction withhumans willthen requirea stepchange inrobotimprovements.It hasbecome necessarytousethe newgeneration of cobots inpeoples daily life,and（合作）cooperation shouldbe consideredasanapplicable strategy.When wemake peopleand machinescooperate,we canproduce manymore productson oneproduction lineJ saidMarkus Schaefer,head ofproductionplanning.
24.What canweknowabout cobotsfrom Paragraph2A.They cando manyboring tasksfor people.B.They arestill at the experimentalstage.B.They aredesignedtoserve theinjured.D.They canmeet avariety ofneeds indailylife.
25.Which of the followingwords canbest describethe newlydesigned cobotsA.Complex butcreative.B.High-cost butuseful.C.Affordable andconvenient.D.Small-sized andenergy-saving.
26.What canbe infeiTedfrom Schaefferswords in thelastparagraphA.Cobots attracta largenumber ofbuyers.B.Cobots maycause risingunemployment.C.Cobots bringboth benefitsand disadvantages.D.Cobots promotinghuman-robot cooperationisatrend.
27.What isthe purposeofthetextA.To stressthe influenceofcobots.B.To discussthe developmentofcobots.C.To enourageimprovements insmart technology.D.To introducesome methodsto improvelife.COn thenight ofJune seventeenth,happily unawarethatI was nowless thanforty-eight hoursfrom mylittle“date”with Bryan Smith,I satdown atour diningroom tableand listedall thequestions I wanted toanswer,all thepoints Iwanted toaddress in my bookOn Writing-A MemoiroftheCraft.On theeighteenth,I wrotethe firstfour pagesoftheOn Writingsection.That waswhere mywritingstill stoodin lateJuly,when I decided Id better getback towork,or atleast try.My wifeTabby isthe personin mylife whosmost likelyto sayIm workingtoo hard,its time to slowdown,stay awayfrom thatdisgusting PowerBookfora little while.When I told heron thatJuly morningthat IthoughtIdbettergo back towork,I expecteda lecture.Instead,she askedme whereIwanted to setup.She thoughtabout it,and said:“I canlay atable foryou inthe backhall.There areplentyofplugins soyoucan haveyour laptop,the littleprinter,andafan5A coupleof hourslater,she hadmade mea wonderfullittle nest there:laptop andprinter,my notes,pens,and referencemateri als...S tandingon the comerof thedeskwasaframed pictureofouryounger son,which shehad takenearlier thatsummer.“Is itall rightshe asked.“Its wonderful/91said,and huggedher.It waswonderful.So isshe.That firstwriting sessionlasted anhour andforty minutes,by farthe longestperiod Idspent sittinguprightsince beingstruck byBryan Smithscar.When it was over,I wassweating andalmost tootired tosit upstraightin mywheelchair.And the first fivehundred wordswere uniquelyterrifying—itwasas ifrd never（抛弃）written anythingbefore theminmylife.All myold tricksseemed tohave desertedme.1stepped fromoneword tothe nextlike avery oldman findinghis wayacross astream ona windingline ofwet stones.Therewas noinspiration thatfirst afternoon,only akind ofstubborn determinationand thehope thatthings wouldgetbetter ifI keptat it.There wasno breakthroughthat afternoon,unless itwastheordinary miraclethat comeswith anyattemptto createsomething.All Iknow isthat the words startedcoming a little faster after awhile,thenalittle fasterstill.My backstill hurt,my leg,too,but thosehurts began to seemalittle farther away.I started to geton topofthem.There wasno senseof excitement—not thatday—but therewasasense ofaccomplishmentthat wasalmost asgood.After that,things canonly getbetter.
28.What happenedtothewriter onJune thenineteenthA.He hadanappointmentwith BryanSmith.B.He listedallthequestions hewantedtoanswer.C.He wrotethe firstfour pagesoftheOn Writing”section.D.He wasstruck bya vehicledriven byBryanSmith.
29.When didthe authordecide tocontinue hiswritingA.In lateJune.B.On June18th.C.In lateJuly.D.On June17th.
30.What doesthe underlinedsentence“I expecteda lecture/5in paragraph3meanA.I wasexpecting my wife toadvise mewhat towrite about.B.I thoughtmy wifewould talkalotto preventme fromwriting.C.Ihadprepared alecture toget myselfbacktowork.D.I waswaiting formywifeto showme whereto setup.
31.What madethewordsstart comingalittlefasteraftera whileA.All hisold tricksthat hadcome back.B.His determinationto createsomething.C.His painsthat hadgone alittlefartheraway.D.His wonderfullittlenestmade byhis wife.D（）If carbon dioxide CO2were apolitician,it would be worriedabout itsbad press.This greenhousegasis theprimary pollutantresponsible forglobal warming.Scientists,leaders,and activistsare trying to stopitsproduction.This gas,however,also playsa keyrole inlife onEarth.Carbon helpsform theprotein andDNA foundin livingthings.In the atmosphere,it combineswith two（光合作用）.oxygen atomsto formcarbon dioxide.Carbon dioxideis necessaryfor photosynthesisIn theprocess,plants useenergy fromthe sunto turnwater andcarbon dioxideinto sugar.In return,plants giveoffoxygen.As carbondioxide concentrationsincrease inthe atmosphere,scientists aretrying toemployphotosynthesis topromote plantgrowth.Laboratory studiesshow ahigher concentrationofthegas ismakingsome plantsgrow morequickly incertain conditions,but inthe wildand onoutdoor farmsthe overallbenefit is（商业的）unclear.In theNetherlands,some commercialgreenhouses areexperimenting withways tosendcarbon dioxidereleased fromindustry intogreenhouses alonga particularway whereplants usetheextragas as（月巴料）.fertilizerThe firstperson toassume theexistence ofcarbondioxidewas16th-century Belgianscientist Jan Baptistvan Helmont.After coalwas burned,he noted,the weightoftheremains waslower thanthe coalsinitial weight,which meanssome masshad beenlost inthe process.He wasthefirstscientist torecognize differentgasespresent inthe airwe breathe.It wasntuntil1896that Swedishscientist SvanteArrhenius linkedthe carbondioxidereleased fromburning coaland oilto atmosphericwarming.Yet,despite itsbeing plentifulintheatmosphere,wehaverun shortof commerciallyproduced carbon（碳酸饮料）dioxide becauseof risingenergy costs.As aresult,carbonated drink companies havehad toraiseprices orreduce production.
32.What functiondoes CO2have accordingto paragraph2A.Saving energy.B.Increasing fertilizer.C.Supporting life.D.Commercializing agriculture.
33.Why isJanBaptistvan HelmontmentionedA.To explainthe originsof CO
2.B.To tellan unknownstory.C.To comparethe applicationsof CO
2.D.To showan earlydiscovery.A.Commercial CO2is inshort supply.B.Sales oftheir drinksare extremelypoor.C.If sdifficult toincrease theirproduction.D.Theres toomuch CO2intheatmosphere.
35.Which canbethebest titlefor thetext A.Climate Change:Affected byCO2B.CO2Both anEnemy andFriendC.Greenhouse Gas:Having aBad PressD.Carbon:Misunderstood Substance
34.What problemdo carbonateddrinkcompaniesface第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
52.
512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Benefits of sharing jokesasafamilyA well-chosen jokecan haveabigimpact whenspeakingtoa crowdor attemptingto redirecta tensemeeting.36Our familystarted regularlyenjoying jokeswhen myson begansharing the”Joke ofthe Day“readon themorning announcementsof hisschool withus atdinner.A burstof laughterprevents usfrom complainingaboutthe menu.37The benefitsofsharingjokes definitelygo beyondmealtime conversationmatter,though.Here aresome reasonsto makejoking arounda regularfamily habit:38Knowing agood jokecan helpa kidconnect withother kidsatthecafeteria tableor startaconversation onthe schoolbus.Enjoying jokesand practicingthe artof humorousdelivery inthe safetyof theirhomecan givekids toolsfor socialsituations,especially ifthis isan areaof difficulty.Jokes improvelanguageskills.39Consider thelearning potentialin thesesamples fromFunology.com:（半“What doyou calla cowthat eatsyour grassA lawnmower.When isa doornot adoor Whenits ajar开着）Jokes encouragereading andlearning.Many parentsand teachersreport thatjoke bookshelp motivatetheirreluctant orstruggling readersto readmore.Since jokes,by design,are forsharing,reading themaloud isparticularlygood practicefor kidswho strugglewith readingfluently.40If yourchild needshelp rememberinga（原子）difficult concept,a jokemight doit.For instance,try anotherjoke fromFunology.com:Two atomsareplaying togetherwhen onetellstheother,I lostan electron.9The secondatom asksJ Areyou sureThe firstatomreplies Tmpositive!”A.Jokes helpkids buildsocial relationships.B.Jokes arentjust fbrthe publicstage,though.C.Humor caneven helpa persondealwithmood disorders.D.Studies showhumor canmake informationmore memorable,too.E.Jokes arequick lessonsabout soundsin wordsand wordmeanings.F.Humor encouragesfamily connectionand canhelp easekids anxiety.G.Also,its beenagoodchance toexplain jokeshe didntquite understand.第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分分）50第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并A BC D在答题纸上将该项涂黑When Igot myfirst smartphone,I lovedit.It gaveme instant41to mymusic,thousands of（）photos andvideos andan42ofinformation.But overtime,my feelingsbecame controversial.Iwould repeatedly43my email,shop onlineforstuffI didntneed and44click onlinks towebsites.Td often45to myhusband andto myseven-year-old son,Louis,thatIfelt trappedby it.So I begantoresearch studiesonthemental healtheffects ofsmartphone use.I46that smartphonesarelinked withanxiety,depression andpoor sleepquality.Unsurprisingly,they alsoimpact yourability to47and toremaininthepresent momentwith yourkids.分心48,one daylast summer,while I was playingwith Louis,I wasonce againdistracted bydingsand pings.He finallyrelated tomy complaintsabout mysmartphone:Mommy,just49,please!”突然戒毒法一一Idecidedto try.Instead ofgoing coldturkey no50at allI boughta flip番羽盖手机phone andcell planfor$30a month.With notouch screen,texting is
51.I cantaccessemail,music orsocial mediaand donteven trybrowsing theweb withouta touchscreen.While theadjustmenthasnt alwaysbeen smoothsailing,its52than Ithought itwouldbeandthebenefitsare worthit.Now when Im playingwithmyson,I cansee thepositive effect53his smiles.And afterhes gonetobed,instead offixingmyeyesonthe54,I lightcandles,grab abook and
5541.A.solution B.response C.access D.reaction
42.A.world B.form C.exchange D.piece
43.A.receive B.write C.answer D.refresh
44.A.skillfully B.occasionally C.hurriedly D.frequently
45.A.talk B.complain C.prove D.return
46.A.predicted B.discovered C.considered D.claimed
47.A.email B.reply C.smile D.parent
48.A.Hence B.However C.Then D.Still
49.A.take itback B.give itup C.break itdown D.sort itout
50.A.charge B.money C.cellphone D.plan
51.A.heart-breaking B.time-consuming C.eye-opening D.energy-saving
52.A.easier B.cooler C.stricter D.longer
53.A.in B.of C.on D.with
54.A.face B.bed C.screen D.book
55.A.create B.lighten C.change D.enjoy满分分15第二节单句语法填空（共小题；每小题分，10L5根据语境,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过三个单词）1theatmosphereoftheroomImin.
56.He treatedthem withgenerousand thoughtfulness.
57.The legalaid shouldbeaccess tomore people.发生的事青.
58.It canbeembarrass forchildren totell strangersabout suchincidents T
1.11got stickin trafficontheway backfrom myoffice.
60.If slegal todrive througha redlight.
61.Art iseverywhere.Any publicspace hasbeen carefullydesigned byan artisticmind tobe bothfunction andbeautiful.［不疑.
62.Police haveasked residentsto keepan eyeout anythingsuspicious草书
63.Cursive makea comebackat presentas statesincluding NewHampshire,Utah and,most recently,California areembracing handwritingrequirements intheir educationalstandards..（）
64.On Saturdaya seven-year-old girlbecame Beijingsfirst confirmcase ofthe H7N9strain.（）
65.The templebuild fortwo yearsand itis stillin construction.第四部分书面表达（共两节满分分）40第一节（满分分）15假定你是李华，在外教的课上，同学们分组讨论“在人工智能时代，是否还有必要学习外
66.Daniel语”请你代表小组总结发言，内容包括.小组观点；.陈述理由注意.词数左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯121802第二节（满分分）25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文
67.When I started myhigh schooljourney in an unfamiliartown,everything feltstrange,fromthesounds onthestreets tothe colorofthesky.Loneliness wasmy constantcompanion,a realitythat painedme deeply.I wasfloatingin asea ofanxiety,lack ofcompanionship.Then,Emily enteredmy world.Our familiarityblossomed duringmy secondweek,perhaps becausewe satcloseor hada sharedtask.I cantremember howit began,but itchanged everything.Emilys warmth,humor,and（和蔼可亲）approachability werea breathof freshair.For thefirsttime,I senseda possibilityof belonging.However,the arrivalof Jane,a girlinawheelchair,broke mynewfound balance.I firstmet herin class,whosat besideEmily,occupying myusual seat.Jane didnt notice me,and Ihad tofind anotherseat.It happenedagainand again,andIstartedtofeel anxious.Itoldmyself shewas doingit onpurpose,tryingtopush meout andtakeEmily away.But theresa thing Ihadto admitthat shealways knewhow tomake peoplelaugh.Ibeganto hateJane.She seemedso comfortableand confident,making mefeel small.Iwasupset thatEmilydidntnoticemy unease,and Tfelt like Iwasfighting tohold ontothe onlythingIhad.Ifeltpowerless,likeIwas standingonashaky edge.But then,Jane andIstartedtalking.At first,itwasjust smalltalk duringgroup discussionsor quickhellos*（烦」情）Shed askquestions thatbothered mgand Idanswer shortly,tryingtoend theconversation.But shedletmy wordshang,waiting formetofill thesilence,and sometimesIdid.（才）思、智慧）Gradually,our conversationsbecame lessunfriendly.Janes sharpwit andability tocommanda roomwith herlaughter startedto growon me.Ifoundmyself laughingalong withthe group,even（抵制）whenItriedtoresist J.注意.所续写短文的词数应为左右;
1150.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好2Paragraph1:An incidentbrought Janeclose tome.（促成者）Paragraph2:Emily alsobecame thefacilitator ofour friendship.。
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