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绝密★启用前年高考考前信息必刷卷（江苏专用）202501英语（考试时间分钟试卷满分分）120150考情速递高考•新动向为了保持稳定，我们完全有理由相信，新高考仍将延续的命题思路，但是会“稳中求变”怎20252024么“求变”？笔者以为主要体现在以下三个“强化”一是聚焦立德树人，强化高考育人功能（凸显文明互鉴，培养家国情怀和国际视野；注重以文化人，培育正确的世界观、人生观和价值观；提倡五育并举，引导学生德智体美劳全面发展）；二是助力人才选拔培养，强化思维品质考查（考查关键能力，促进思维品质发展；结合生活实际，强调学用融合互促）；三是发挥正向引导作用，强化推动高中教学提质增效（深化基础性，夯实语言能力基础；强调综合性，提升语言运用能力）高考•新考法本套“考前信息必刷卷（江苏专用）”命题思路概述.体现“难度”整套试题难度系数控制在其中，听力独白题、阅读理解篇和七选五以及读后
10.6±
0.01CD续写难度系数大约为；
0.4兼顾“广度”四选一阅读理解题兼顾了应用文（篇）、记叙文（篇）、议论文（篇）和说明文（篇）
2.A BC D四种体裁，且“细节理解题、推理判断题、主旨大意题及词义猜测题”均有所考查；三大话题（人与自然、人与社会、人与自我）均有所涉及；突出“重点”四选一阅读理解题突出考查了“人工智能”的话题（篇）；七选五突出考查了“上下文
3.CD观点或语意一致”的问题；完形填空突出考查了动词词义辨析（计题）和名词词义辨析（计题）；语法填76空突出考查了“动词词性/形的变化（题动词的语态；题转化为名词；题转化为形容词；和57606264题非谓语动词）”；65关注“热点”当下，风靡全球，为了关注这个“热点”话题，笔者精心设计了有关应
4.“DeepSeek”“DeepSeek”用文写作话题（假定你是李华，请你以为题，向你校学生英语报投稿，分享你“My Experiencewith DeepSeek”使用的经历）DeepSeek命题•大预测（虽然许多局外人对清理池塘表示感谢，但一些人质疑她们为什么称自group to all ages,and tomen.OLAUG己为“老妇人”其他人则表示，她应该向所有年龄段和男性开放这个团体厂可知，一些人建议向所有年龄段和男性开放这个团体，即组建一个更具包容性的团队，故选A推理判断题根据最后一段
27.Although sheadmits thatit wasntinitially athoughtful choice,she nowbelieves that the“old lady“identity is a crucialpart of what the group is about.Over65,if yourehealthy enoughto dowhat weredoing,it is the ageof gratitude/9Baur says.You areso gratefulthat youcan stilldo this.”（尽管她承认这最初不是一个深思熟虑的选择，但她现在认为“老妇人”的身份是这个团体的重要组成部分鲍尔说岁以上，如果你足“65够健康，可以做我们正在做的事情，那就是感恩的年龄”，“你很感激你还能做到这一点“）“可知，鲍尔认为“老妇人”的身份增强了她们的自豪感和团队自我定位，故选BCScientists arepoor forecastersof thefuture.But two trends can be confidentlypredicted.First,the worldwill getmore crowded.There will be more than9billion peopleby
2050.Second,the worldwill getwarmer and some governmentswontprioritize thelong-term measuresneeded todeal withclimate change,even thoughscience offersus aroad mapto alow-carbon future.Thats whywe shouldbe promoters of new technology—without itthe worldcant providethe foodand sustainableenergy needed for an expanding population.But we should alsobe cautious,as newtechnologies,such asAI,may behardto control.（侵入）AI willundoubtedly becomemore intrusivein thefuture.Records ofour movements,health andfinancialtransactions willbe stored in the cloud.The datamay beused forjustifiable reasons,such asprotein foldingand drugdevelopment,or towarn usof initialhealth risks,but itsavailability toInternet companiesis alreadyshifting thebalance ofpower from governments to global-scale corporations.Actually,its beyondEarth that AI has the mostenormous potential.Humans mayhave establishedbases beyond（移民）Earth bythe year
2100.But dontever expectmass emigrationfrom Earth.Its afalse beliefthat spaceoffers an（将地球化）escape fromour problems.Dealing withclimate changeon Earth isapiece ofcake compared to terraformingMars.Nevertheless,weshouldcheer on these bravehuman spaceadventurers.Theyll beill-adapted to a Martianhabitat,so theyllhave asuper motiveto redesignthemselves.Its they,not thoseof us adapted tolife onEarth,who willpioneer thepost-human era.If post-humans make the shiftfrom fleshand bloodto fullyartificial intelligences,they wontneed an一一atmosphere or even gravity,so itsin deepspace not even on Mars that non-biological“brains“may developpowersthat we cant imagine.They mayend upbeing mentallydifferent fromus.AI couldjump-start ahuge emigration and thusevermore complexintelligence spreadsthrough the universe.But lefsrefbcus from the sciencefiction of the farfuture,closer to the hereand now.This centuryis special.Its thefirst,in Earths
4.5-billion-year historywhere onespecies-ours-holds theplanefs futurein itshands.Our intelligencecouldinitiate billionsof yearsof post-human evolution,even moreamazing thanthat which led tous.On the other hand,humanscould causebiological,environmental orcyber catastrophesthat forecloseall thispotential.If scienceis tosave us,we needto thinkglobally,sensibly andlong-term-empowered byscience,but guidedbyvalues that science alone cant provide.
28.Why does the authormention thetwotrendsin thefirst paragraphA.To respondto governmentsdecisions.B.To showscientists,knowledge andskills.C.To highlightthe challengesto scientists.D.To presenta callfor scientificadvances.
29.What can be learnedabout AIaccording tothis passageA.It canput anend toclimate change.B.It canmake masshuman emigrationpossible.C.It cancause potentialrisks frombig companies.D.It canbring about the competition among nations.
30.Which of the followingstatements willthe authorprobably agreewithA.Post-humans willrepeat thehistory ofhumans.B.Complex intelligencewill destroytheuniverse.C.Non-biological brainsmay inviteunforeseen disasters.D.Fully artificial intelligences mayinhabit outer space.
31.Which wouldbe thebest titlefor thepassage
1.Is itpossible topredict thefuture B.Could scienceand technologysave us
2.Is itdifficult toemigrate toouterspaceD.Will artificialintelligence replacehumans【答案】
28.D
29.C
30.D
31.B【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文主要介绍的是科技发展对人类未来的影响，特别是人工智能在解决全球性挑战中的作用与潜在风险，并探讨了人类与后人类时代的进化可能性，文中呼吁以科学为依托，同时秉持长远和全球性的视角来应对未来的不确定性推理判断题根据第一段
28.“Scientists arepoor forecastersof thefuture.But twotrends canbe confidentlypredicted.First,the worldwill getmorecrowded.There willbe more than9billion peopleby
2050.Second,the worldwill getwarmerandsomegovernments wontprioritize thelong-term measuresneeded todeal withclimate change,even though（科学家们对未来的预测能力很差但可以自信地预测两种趋science offersusaroad mapto alow-carbon future.势首先，世界将变得更加拥挤到年，人口将超过亿其次，世界将变暖，一些政府不会优先考205090虑应对气候变化所需的长期措施，尽管科学为我们提供了低碳未来的路线图）”以及第二段Thats whyweshould bepromotersofnewtechnology-without itthe worldcant providethe foodand sustainableenergyneededfor an（这就是为什么我们应该成为新技术的推动者——没有它，世界就无法为不断增长的人expandingpopulation.口提供所需的粮食和可持续能源）”可知，作者在第一段中提到这两种趋势是为了呼吁大家发展科学新技术，故选Do推理判断题根据第三段（侵入）
29.“AI willundoubtedly becomemore intrusivein thefuture.Records ofour movements,health andfinancial transactionswillbestoredin thecloud.The datamay beused forjustifiable reasons,such asproteinfolding anddrug development,or towarn usof initialhealth risks,but itsavailability toInternet companiesis already（智能无疑将在未来变得更加侵入shifting thebalance ofpowerfromgovernmentstoglobal-scale corporations.A_L性我们行动、健康和财务交易的记录将被存储在云端这些数据可能出于合理的原因被使用，例如蛋白质折叠和药物开发，或者用来警告我们最初的健康风险，但其对互联网公司的可用性已经将权力平衡从政府转移到了全球规模的公司广可知，人工智能会使人类受到来自于全球规模的大公司的潜在威胁，故选C推理判断题根据第五段
30.“If post-humans makethe shiftfrom fleshand bloodto fullyartificialintelligences,theywont needan atmosphereorevengravity,so itsin deepspace—notevenonMars—thatnon-biological“brains maydeveloppowers thatwe cantimagine.They mayend upbeing mentallydifferent fromus.AI couldjump-start ahuge（如果后人类从血肉之躯转变为完emigration andthus evermore complexintelligence spreadsthrough theuniverse.全的人工智能，他们将不再需要大气层甚至重力，因此在深空中——至不在火星上——非生物的“大脑”可能会发展出我们无法想象的能力他们最终可能在精神上与我们不同人工智能可能会启动一场巨大的移民潮，从而让更复杂的智能在宇宙中传播开来厂可知，作者认为完全人工智能可能存在于外太空，故选C主旨大意题根据最后一段
31.“If scienceisto saveus,we needto thinkglobally,sensibly and（如果科学要拯救我们,我long-term——empowered byscience,but guidedby valuesthatsciencealonecan*provide.们需要从全球、理智和长远的角度思考——由科学赋予权力，但以科学本身无法提供的价值观为指导广以及文章内容可知，本文主要探讨了人工智能、太空探索以及后人类时代的可能性，文章呼吁全球思考、理性行动，并强调科学需要与价值观相结合所以“科学和技术能拯救我们吗？”提出问题，引发读者的阅读兴趣，适合作为文章标题，故选BDIve consideredthat fireis ourfirst technology.Its profoundand trans-formative impactis stillpowerful.（）（打舌）Prometheus agod offire in ancient Greekstories stolefire fromthe godsto benefithumanity anddisrupted L（）the originalorder tochallenge authority.Artificial intelligenceAI emergesas amodern Prometheus.AI has,in a sense,“stolen“knowledge orrather,made accessiblevast amounts of informationand insightspreviously beyondour reach.This（认矢口的）act has paved the way for new human achievements,indicating anera ofexceptional cognitiveexpansion andcontroversy.On the one hand,AI has made knowledgewidely accessible,broken downbarriers toinformation access,and fueledinnovation in every field.Als contributionto humanprogress isobvious.In themeantime,Als“theft”of knowledgecomes（道德的）with its own set of challenges and ethical dilemmas.The disruption it bringscanbe seen in job losses,privacyconcerns,and theunsettling changesit bringsto societalnorms.The veryact ofAI obtaining and processing vast amountsof data raisesquestions aboutsecurity and the ethicaluse of information.So AIchallenges usto rethinkour relationshipwith technology and itsrole insociety.As wecast alight atthecrossroads of technologyand humanity,it isurgent tobalance theflame ofAI with a commitmentto responsiblemanagement.In doingso,wecanmakethemost of the fullpotential ofthis Prometheangift,ensuring thatit servesas alighthouse of progressand enlightenment,rather than a sourceof uncheckeddisruption foryou andme.Despite thesechallenges,Als rolein ourmodern societyis eminent.Its similarto thatof apartner inhumancreativity and problem-solving.It takeson thelaborious tasks ofdata analysis and pattern recognition,freeing humanminds so that they can engage in higher-order thinking and creative pursuits.This cooperationbetween humansand AI isfostering a new ageof innovation-a cognitiveage-where theboundaries ofwhat canbe achievedare constantlybeingredefined.
32.AIiscomparedtoPrometheus inParagraph1to stressthatAI.A.helps peopleto succeedeasily B.stands upfor ordinarypeopleC.brings forthearthshaking changesD.challenges traditionalknowledge
33.What isprimarily impliedabout AIinParagraph2A.It isa double-edged sword.B.It isthe drivingforce behindcreativity.C.Its cognitiveability needsimprovement.D.Its advantagesoutweigh thepotential drawbacks.
34.What isa mustin orderto maximizeAls beneficialimpactA.Adopting anopen and tolerant mindset.B.Carrying outeffective regulationand management.C.Ensuring cross-cultural cooperationin AIdevelopment.D.Prioritizing ethicalconsiderations overtechnological advances.
35.What does the underlinedword“eminent“in thelast paragraphmeanA.Significant.B.Traditional.C.Conflicting.D.Complicated.【答案】
32.C
33.A
34.B
35.A【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文文章主要论述了人工智能所带来的巨大变化以及其优缺点，和为了最大限度地发挥人工智能的有益影响，必须实施有效的监管细节理解题根据第一段（）
32.Artificial intelligenceAI emergesas amodern Prometheus.AI has,in asense,“stolen“knowledge orrather,made accessiblevast amountsofinformationand insightspreviously beyondour reach.（认矢口的）This acthaspavedthewayfornewhumanachievements,indicating anera ofexceptional cognitive（人工智能以现代普罗米修斯的形象出现从某种意义上说，人工智能“窃取”了expansion andcontroversy.知识，或者更确切地说，让我们能够获得大量以前无法获得的信息和见解这一举动为人类的新成就铺平了道路，标志着一个异常的认知扩张和争议的时代）”可知，将比作普罗米修斯，强调带来翻天覆地的AI AI变化，故选C推理判断题根据第二段
33.“On theone hand,AI has made knowledgewidely accessible,broken downbarriers toinformationaccess,and fueledinnovationineveryfield.Als contributionto humanprogress isobvious.In themeantime,（道德的）Als theftof knowledgecomes with itsownsetofchallengesandethicaldilemmas.The disruptionit bringscanbeseeninjoblosses,privacy concerns,and theunsettling changesit bringsto societalnorms.The veryact ofAI.（一方obtainingandprocessingvastamountsofdata raisesquestions aboutsecurity and the ethicaluseofinformation面，人工智能使知识广泛传播，打破了信息获取的障碍，推动了各个领域的创新人工智能对人类进步的贡献是显而易见的与此同时，人工智能对知识的“窃取”也带来了一系列挑战和伦理困境它带来的破坏可以从失业、隐私问题以及它给社会规范带来的令人不安的变化中看到人工智能获取和处理大量数据的行为本身就引发了有关信息安全和道德使用的问题）“可知，暗示是一把双刃剑，故选AI A细节理解题根据第三段
34.“As wecast alight atthe crossroadsoftechnologyandhumanity,it isurgent tobalance the.（当我们在技术和人类的十字路口投卜光芒时，迫flame ofAI with a commitmentto responsiblemanagement切需要平衡人工智能的火焰与负责任的管理承诺厂可知，为了最大限度地发挥人工智能的有益影响，必须实施有效的监管，故选B词义猜测题根据划线词后文
35.Its similarto thatof apartner inhuman creativityandproblem-solving.It takeson thelaborioustasksofdata analysisandpatternrecognition,freeing humanmindssothattheycanengageinhigher-order（它类似于人类创造力和解决问题的伙伴它承担了繁重的数据分析和模式识别thinking andcreativepursuits.任务，解放了人类的思想，使他们能够从事更高层次的思考和创造性的追求）”可知,人工智能承担了繁重的数据分析和模式识别任务，解放了人类的思想，使他们能够从事更高层次的思考和创造性的追求，说明其在社会中的作用是重要的故划线词意思是“重要的，故选第二节（共小题；A5每小题分，满分分）
2.
512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项In today9s digital world,having stronginformation literacyskills is essential forhigh schoolstudents.Informationliteracy ismore thanjust findinginformation;its aboutbeing able to evaluate,analyze,and useinformation effectivelyandresponsibly.36Mastering information literacy helpsyou dealwith theflood ofinformation you encounter every day.37All information is notaccurate,so whenresearching,focus onsources like academic journals,reputable newsorganizations,and trustedbooks orwebsites.Reliable sourcesare thebackbone ofresearch andwill provideyouwith solidfoundations foryour work.Evaluating informationcritically meansquestioning thepurpose,perspective,and potentialprejudice behindwhatyou read.Doing thisallows youto judgewhether theinformation ispresented objectivelyor carriesa specificidea.38Information literacyalso involvesusing informationresponsibly.This meansgiving creditto originalauthors whenyou put their ideas or words into your work,whether ifsfbr aschool projector apersonal blog.______________
39.When youuse someoneelses ideasor words,you shouldput theirwords inquotes toshow yourrespect fbrtheir work.Themore carefulyou arewith thesepractices,the moreconfidently youcan shareyour workknowing itsresponsibly andmorallysourced.40In aworld wherenew platformsand technologiesconstantly emerge,you willcontinue learningthroughout your life to stay informed and adaptable.By keepinga curiousmind and a criticaleye,you willmake informeddecisionsabout the world aroundyou.A.This skillgoes beyondacademics.B.Information literacyisnt aone-time skill.C.Mastering informationliteracy takestime.D.Its importantto prioritizetrustworthy sources.E.Proper citation isessential to academic honesty.F.Its yourresponsibility to have informationliteracy.G.You911better identify fair accounts and one-sided interpretations.【答案】
36.A
37.D
38.G
39.E
40.B【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了信息素养技能对于高中生的重要性，以及如何培养和提高信息素养技能前文
36.“In todaysdigitalworld,having stronginformationliteracyskills isessential forhigh schoolstudents.Informationliteracy ismore thanjust findinginformation;its aboutbeing ableto evaluate,analyze,and useinformation effectively.（在当今的数字世界中，对于高中生来说，具备较强的信息素养技能至关重要信息素养不仅and responsibly仅是查找信息，它还涉及能够有效且负责任地评估、分析和使用信息）指出信息素养技能可以帮助高中生查找、评估、分析和使用信息，至关重要，后文“Mastering informationliteracy helpsyou dealwith theflood of（掌握信息素养有助于你应对每天遇到的海量信息）指出信息素养技能informationyouencounterevery day.在日常生活中也很重要项（这种技能超出了学业范畴广承上启下，说明A“This skillgoes beyondacademics.信息素养技能的作用不局限于学术方面，符合语境，故选项A下文
37.“All informationis notaccurate,so whenresearching,fbcus onsources like academic journals,reputable news（并非所有信息都是准确的，因此，在研究时，要关注学术期刊、organizations,and trustedbooks orwebsites.知名新闻机构以及可信赖的书籍或网站等来源）”强调了信息来源的重要性，建议选择可靠的信息来源D选项（优先考虑可信赖的来源很重要）”与下文观点一致，都强调“Its importantto prioritizetrustworthy sources.了选择可靠信息来源的重要性，是段首主题句，故选项D上文
38.“Evaluating informationcritically meansquestioning thepurpose,perspective,and potentialprejudice behindwhatyou read.Doing thisallows youto judgewhether theinformationispresented objectivelyor carriesa specificidea.（批判性地评估信息意味着质疑你所读到的内容背后的目的、观点和潜在偏见这样做可以让你判断信息是以客观的方式呈现，还是带有特定的观点）”解释了批判性评估信息的重要性选项G“Youll betteridentifyfair.（你将更好地识另公正的叙述和片面的解释）”承接上文，说明通过accountsandone-sided interpretationsU批判性评估信息，你将能够更好地识别信息的公正性和片面性，上下文语意一致，故选项G上文
39.“This meansgiving creditto originalauthors whenyouput theirideasor words intoyourwork,whether ifsfor a（这意味着，当你将他人的想法或话语融入到你的作品中时,无论是学校项目还school projectorapersonal blog.是个人博客，都要给予原作者应有的认可广提到了在使用他人想法或话语时要给予原作者认可选项E“Proper（适当的引用对于学术诚信至关重要）”进一步强调了正确引用的重要citationisessentialtoacademichonesty.性，与上文观点相呼应且下文“When youuse someoneelses ideasorwords,you shouldputtheirwordsinquotes to.（当你使用别人的想法或话语时，你应该用引号把他们的话引起来，以表示show yourrespect fortheir work你对他们工作的尊重户也提到了引用他人话语的做法，故选项E下文
40.“In aworld wherenew platformsand technologiesconstantly emerge,you willcontinue learningthroughoutyour（在一个新平台和技术不断涌现的世界里，你将终身学习，以保持知情和适lifetostayinformedandadaptable.应能力）”提到了信息素养技能需要终身学习选项B“Information literacyisnt aone-time（信息素养不是一次性的技能广与下文观点一致，都强调了信息素养技能需要不断学习和提高，故选项skill.B第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题，每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DOnJuly22nd,Jasper NationalPark,Canada witnessedan incredibleact ofheroism,Colleen Knull,an18-year-old（疏散）volunteer firefighter,took41to evacuate16people from a wildfire,despite beingoff dutyfromher summerjob atJasper Lodge.（本能）With lessthana year of firefighting experience,Knulls instincts42when shenoticed smokerisingfrom the mountainside.Before theofficial evacuationorder,she43guests atthe campand thenrealized anearby hiker campground was unaware of the
44.So shewalked fiveminutes upthe trackand then45to evacuateeverybodyout ofthat area.（土也形）.Knull gathered16hikers for a46four-hour hikethrough dangerousterrain Rebecca Tocher,one of the「hikers,described thedangerous47There was intense smokeand ashfalling constantly.”Despite thechallenges,Knulls48remained firm.She was an amazingleader,making sureeveryone wasworkingtogether/9Tocher added.KnulTs49with thearea andfirefighting trainingproved crucial.She50a recenttrip upthe trackwhere67logs had been cut to clear the path,which ledher tosafety.51,Knull droveall16individuals outof theevacuation zonein herpickup truck.Her quickaction andbravery52everyone\safety,earning widespreadpraise.KnulPs53was simpleyet verygreat,I didit becauseI knewId wantto gohome and I wantedsomebody there to help.Her heroicactions54the power of quick thinkingand55in theface ofdanger.
41.A.action B.turns C.notes D.pride
42.A.stood upB.kicked inC.took offD.paid off
43.A.recognized B.prohibited C.praised D.warned
44.A.program B.conflict C.danger D.trend
45.A.proceeded B.hesitated C.agreed D.afforded
46.A.similar B.tiring C.skillful D.boring
47.A.operations B.projects C.campaigns D.conditions
48.A.memory B.relief C.leadership D.principle
49.A.familiarity B.popularity C.interaction D.communication
50.A.missed B.recalled C.enjoyed D.demonstrated
51.A.Occasionally B.Frequently C.Ultimately D.Randomly
52.A.measured B.valued C.recorded D.ensured
53.A.demand B.character C.motivation D.challenge
54.A.reflect B.gain C.limit D.share
55.A.reputation B.selflessness C.privilege D.target
41.A
42.B
43.D
44.C
45.A
46.B
47.D
48.C
49.A
50.B
51.C
52.D
53.C
54.A
55.B【答案】【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了加拿大贾斯珀国家公园一名岁的女消防员在野火中勇敢18疏散人的事迹16考查名词词义辨析句意月日，加拿大贾斯珀国家公园见证了一幕令人难以置信的英雄壮举，岁
41.72218的志愿消防员采取行动，从野火中疏散了人，尽管她已从的暑期工作中下班Colleen Knull16Jasper Lodge行动；轮流；笔记；骄傲根据空后（疏散）A.action B.turns C.notes D.pride“evacuate16people froma wildfire”可知,采取了疏散行动,故选Colleen Knull A考查动词短语辨析句意在不到一年的消防经验下，当注意到山边升起烟雾时，她的本能发挥了作
42.Knull用站起来；开始起作用；起飞；得到回报根据上文A.stood upB.kicked inC.took offD.paid off“With lessthan以及「（本能）”可知，虽然只有不到一年的消防经验，ayearoffirefightingexperience”“Knul sinstincts Knull但当她看到山边升起烟雾时，她本能开始起作用，故选B考查动词词义辨析句意在官方疏散命令下达之前，她警告了露营地的客人，然后意识到附近的一个徒步
43.旅行者露营地没有意识到危险认出;禁止；赞扬;警告根据上A.recognized B.prohibited C.praised D.warned文以及可知，注“when shenoticed smokerising fromthemountainside.”“Before theofficial evacuationorder”Knull意到山边升起烟雾时，她觉得有危险在官方疏散命令下达之前，她先警告了露营地的客人，故选D考查名词词义辨析句意在官方疏散命令下达之前，她警告了露营地的客人，然后意识到附近的一个徒步
44.旅行者露营地没有意识到危险节目；冲突；危险；趋势根据上文A.program B.conflict C.danger D.trend“evacuate（疏散）可知，发生了山火，所以此处指有人没有意识到这个危险，故选16people froma wildfire”C考查动词词义辨析句意于是她沿着小路走了五分钟，然后继续疏散所有人离开该地区继
45.A.proceeded续；犹豫；同意；负担得起根据上文B.hesitated C.agreed D.afforded“Before theofficial evacuationorder,she...guests atthe campand thenrealized anearbyhikercampgroundwasunawareof the.・・”可知,Knull先警告了露营地的客人发生了山火，然后再次去附近的一个徒步旅行者露营地，继续疏散那里的所有人，故选Ao考查形容词词义辨析句意带着名徒步旅行者，徒步穿越危险地形，进行了长达四个小时的疲
46.Knull16惫跋涉相似的；令人疲惫的；熟练的；无聊的根据空后A.similar B.tiring C.skillful D.boring“four-hour hike可知，在危险的地形中进行长达四个小时的跋涉，所以这是令人疲惫的，故选through dangerousterrain”B考查名词词义辨析句意其中一名徒步旅行者描述了危险的情况“浓烟和灰烬不断落
47.RebeccaTocher下操作；项目；运动；情况根据A.operations B.projects C.campaigns D.conditions Therewasintensesmoke可知，描述了危险的情况，即浓烟和灰烬不断落下，故选and ashfalling constantly”Rebecca TocherDo考查名词词义辨析句意尽管面临挑战，的领导能力依然坚定记忆；宽慰；
48.Knull A.memory B.relief C.领导能力；原则根据下文可知,人们认为是个了不leadership D.principle“She was an amazingleader”Knull起的领导者，所以此处指的领导能力坚定，故选Knull C考查名词词义辨析句意对当地环境和消防训练的熟悉度至关重要熟悉度；
49.KnullA.familiarity B.popularity受欢迎程度；互动；沟通根据下文C.interaction D.communication“She...a recenttrip upthe trackwhere67logs可知，在当地作志愿消防员，所以她对当地环境和hadbeencuttoclearthepath,whichledher tosafety.”Knull消防训练非常的熟悉度，故选A考查动词词义辨析句意她回忆起最近一次沿着这条小路旅行的经历，当时为了清理道路，砍掉了根
50.67木头，这让她得以安全错过；回忆；享受；演示根据空后A.missed B.recalled C.enjoyed D.demonstrated可知，回忆起最近一次沿着这条小路旅行的经历，故选“a recenttrip upthe track”Knull B考查副词词义辨析句意最终，用她的皮卡把所有个人都开出了疏散区偶尔；
51.Knull16A.Occasionally经常;最终;随机地根据下文B.Frequently C.Ultimately D.Randomly“Knull droveall16individuals outof the可知，最终用她的皮卡把所有个人都开出了疏散区，故选evacuation zonein herpickup truck”Knull16C考查动词词义辨析句意她的迅速行动和勇敢确保了每个人的安全，赢得了广泛的赞誉测量；
52.A.measured重视；记录；确保根据空前以及B.valued C.recorded D.ensured“Her quickaction andbravery”“everyones safety”可知，迅速行动和勇敢确保了每个人的安全，故选Knull D考查名词词义辨析句意的动机很简单但很伟大“我这么做是因为我知道我想回家，我希望那里
53.Knull有人能帮我要求；性格；动机；挑战根据下文A.demand B.character C.motivation D.challenge“I did四选一阅读理解题篇（交通与运输）旨在扩大学生的国际视野；篇（环境保护）旨在强化学生人与自A B然和谐相处的意识；和篇（人工智能）旨在引领学生面对人工智能迅猛发展的今天，如何正确对待和正确C D运用人工智能，以便在人工智能的辅助下，逐步提升自己的核心素养（这一点与七选五相关）；完形填空激励学生弘扬英雄精神，培育自己正确的世界观、人生观和价值观；语法填空丰富学生的历史知识，引导学生关注传统文化、传承中国文化；写作第一节提醒学生密切关注“热点话题”，积累有关素材；读后续写教育学生对亲情的要倍加珍惜第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
51.
57.5听下面段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷5A,B,C的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选择最佳选项，5A,B,C并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题秒钟，听完后，各小题将5给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍
51.When willthe playshowA.On the15th.B.On the16th.C.On the17th.【答案】B【原文】M:Sue,Fve justbeen toldthe dateof theplay hasbeen changedfromthe15th to the16th.W:Are youserious YesterdayI wastold it was goingto bethe17th.M:The17thisa Sunday,so theychanged ittoaSaturday in the end.
2.What kind of doctordid the woman probablyseeA.A heartdoctor.B.A skindoctor.C.A dentist.【答案】c【原文】M:Julie,what didthe doctorsayW:He saidI shouldntuse theleft sideof mymouth for a fewdays.M:Did hesay there was anythingyou shoulddo可知,这样做的原因是她想回家，it becauseI knewrd wantto gohome and I wantedsomebodytheretohelpKnull而且那里有人能帮她，所以此处指做这件事情的动机，故选Knull C考查动词词义辨析句意她的英勇行为反映了快速思考的能力和面对危险时的无私反映；
54.A.reflect B.gain获得；限制；分享根据空前以及空后C.limit JD.share“Her heroicactions thepower ofquickthinkingand...inthe faceof danger.”可知，Knull的英勇行为反映了她快速思考的能力和面对危险时的无私，故选A考查名词词义辨析句意她的英勇行为反映了快速思考和面对危险时的无私名誉；
55.A.reputation B.无私；特权；目标根据全文以及可知，能够不顾危selflessness C.privilege D.target“Her heroicactions”Knull险去救人，这展现了她的无私，故选B第二节共小题；每小题分,满分分
101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1With the9th AsianWinter GamesHarbin2025in fullswing,it fuelsa renewedappreciation forChinas richwintertraditions aroundthe world.Ice Games Painting,56578-centimeter longartwork,dramatically made描绘by Qingcourt paintersYao Wenhanand ZhangWeibang,57housein thePalace Museumin Beijing.It depictsanumber ofcompetitions and sports thatcould beseen onice centuriesago,among58youwill findBingxi.Originating in the SongDynasty,Bingxi reachedits peakin theQing Dynasty.Developed59initialas away tocelebratethe winterseason,the sportgrew intoa distinctperformance art.It presenteda perfect60combineof graceful杂技,skating,high-speed race,acrobatics61theatrical dance.Traditionally,the sportwas displayedon62freezerivers andlakes.Performers woretraditional Chinesecostumes,whichwere designednot just63visual appeal,but alsoto ensurefreedom ofmovement,allowing theperformers64slideacross theice withease.Bingxi servesas areminder ofthe nationsability tobond itsancient culturalpractices tocontemporary trends.Events andexhibitions65featureBingxi performances,though rare,are oftenpart ofbroader festivals,intended torevive【答案】and celebratetraditional Chinesesports andarts.
56.a
57.is housed
58.which
59.initially
60.combination
61.and
62.frozen
63.for
64.to slide
65.featuring【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了中国丰富的冬季传统中的冰嬉表演，冰嬉由庆祝冬季的一种方式发展而来，发展成独特表演艺术，融合了滑冰、高速赛跑、杂技和戏曲舞蹈考查冠词句意清代宫廷画家姚文瀚和张为邦创作的《冰嬉图》长厘米，是一幅引人注目的作品,
56.578现藏于北京故宫博物院空处表示泛指，意为“一幅厘米长的作品”，应用不定冠词，且的发578578音以辅音音素开头，应用故填aa考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致句意清代宫廷画家姚文瀚和张为邦创作的《冰嬉图》长厘米，是一
57.578幅引人注目的作品，现藏于北京故宫博物院空处作句子的谓语，此处在描述当前的情况，时态应用一般现在时，“收藏存放”和主语之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且主语是单数，动house IceGamesPaintingbe词应用故填is ishoused考查定语从句句意它描绘了许多几百年前在冰上可以看到的比赛和运动，其中你会发现冰嬉空处和空58前的搭配，形成“介词+关系代词”的结构，引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词among anumber ofcompetitions作补充说明，先行词指物，作介词的宾语，因此关系代词应用故填andsportsamong whichwhicho考查副词句意这项运动最初是作为庆祝冬季的一种方式发展起来的，后来发展成为一种独特的表演艺
59.术空处修饰动词应用的副词形式意为“最初”故填Developed,initial initially,initially考查名词句意它呈现了优美的滑冰、高速赛跑、杂技和戏曲舞蹈的完美结合空处作的宾语，
60.presented被修饰，的名词形式符合题意，意为“结合故填perfect combinecombination combinationo考查连词句意它呈现了优美的滑冰、高速赛跑、杂技和戏曲舞蹈的完美结合空处连接前后的名词成
61.分，它们之间是并列关系，应用并列连词故填and and考查形容词句意传统上，这项运动在冰封的河流和湖泊上进行空处作修饰的定语，
62.rivers andlakes freeze的形容词形式符合题意，意为“冰封的，冰冻的故填frozen frozen考查介词句意表演者们穿着传统的中国服装，这些服装的设计不仅是为了视觉上的吸引力，也是为了
64.是为了确保行动的自由，让表演者们可以轻松地在冰上滑行是固定用法，表示“允许某人allow sb.to dosth.做某事”故填t slide考查非谓语动词句意以冰嬉表演为特色的活动和展览虽然很少，但往往是更广泛的节日的一部分，旨
66.“My Experiencewith DeepSeek”的经历DeepSeek内容包括.你使用的场景（如记忆词汇、润色作文、练习口语）；1DeepSeek.你使用的具体例子；2DeepSeek.你对的简单评价3DeepSeek注意写作词数应为左右，标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
1.120请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.My Experiencewith DeepSeekRecently,DeepSeek hasbecome popularworldwide.When itcomes toadopting DeepSeek,I wouldlike to【答案】My Experiencewith DeepSeekRecently,DeepSeek hasbecome popularworldwide.When itcomes toadopting DeepSeek,I wouldlike toshare myexperiencewith you.DeepSeek hasbeen ofgreat helpin myEnglish learning.I oftenuse itin varioussituations.First,it helps mememorize vocabularythrough quickquizzes.For example,I learn20new wordseverydaywithitsflashcards.Also,I useDeepSeekto polishmy compositions.Last week,I wrotea shortpassage aboutenvironmental protection.DeepSeek notonly corrected my grammar mistakes but also suggested better sentence structures,making mywriting clearer.But themost helpful thing is practicing spoken English.The appallows me to havesimple conversations.Once,while Ipracticedordering food in English,DeepSeek repliedlikeapatient supportivetutor,guiding me to speak naturally.Overall,DeepSeek is really helpful.It servesasapatient teacher,always readyto offertimely assistanceand makingmyEnglish learningmore interestingand effective.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生以为题，写一篇短文向校学生英“My Experiencewith DeepSeek”语报投稿，分享自己使用的经历DeepSeek【详解】【词汇积累】记忆memorize—learn...by heart不同的:various—different润色一polish improve作文compositions—essays举例For example—for instance充当一serve aswork as,act as【句式拓展】原句But themosthelpfulthingispracticing spokenEnglish.拓展句But whathelpsmemost ispracticingspokenEnglish.【高分句型】
1.Last week,I wrotea shortpassage aboutenvironmental protection.DeepSeek not onlycorrectedmygrammar（运用了…mistakesbut alsosuggestedbettersentencestructures,making mywriting clearer.notonly...but also并列连词，运用了现在分词短语作结果状语）
2.Once,while Ipracticed orderingfoodinEnglish,DeepSeek repliedlikeapatient supportivetutor,guiding meto（运用了引导的时间状语从句）speaknaturally.while第二节（满分分）
25.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文67When I was justten yearsold,I learnedthat trustingcanberisky,especially withwater andmy father.On hotsummerdays,we wouldplay in the pool.My fathercould standtall,but I was onlyabletokeep my head abovethe water.He wantedmetolearn toswim andwould say,“Put yourhead under,its notscary.But I was alwaysafraid ofwhat washidingin thedeep water.One day,while I was lookingat abird,my fatherquickly putmyheadunder the water.It wasscaryat first,but itwas overin aflash,and I was backup,breathing again.It was a memoryI neverforgot.When Iturned eleven,we wentto Miamifor afamily vacation.At thehotel,therewasa bigwater slidethat lookedreallyfun withfancy twistsand turnsbutalsoa bitscary becauseitwasso high.My fathersaid we could tryit together,andif I didnt likeit,wecouldcome backdown.Iwasstill rememberingthe timehe surprisedme in the pool,so Iwasabitworried.But whatIdidntexpect wasmy father^light pushon myback,and Islid down,splashing into the water.It wasabig adventure!（浮潜）I supposedI wouldnever believemy fatherany more.However,two yearslater,my familywent snorkelinginBermuda,where wegot necessarytraining andsailed into the midstoftheAtlantic Oceanwithalocal coachon asmallboat.When wewere readyto startsnorkeling,my fatherheld ontome at first.I lookeddown andsaw coralsnearby,but hebegan tolet medown intothe waterslowly.Gradually the water coveredmy anklesandIcould feelthecold water.Soon,I couldntfeel hishands andIwasalone in the openocean.All ofa sudden,I completelyforgothow tooperate mysnorkel,breathe,and swim.注意.续写词数应为左右；1150,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Paragraph1:Struggling inthe water,I felta waveof reliefwhen my father swamtowards me.Paragraph2:Years later,whenever Imat home,I stillsee thescar,on my father^knee.【答案】Struggling inthewater,I felta waveof reliefwhen myfather swamtowards me.He steadiedme andinstructed metostay calmand breatheslowly through the snorkel.With hisreassuring presence,I graduallyregained controland startedtoexplore theunderwater world,fascinated bythe vibrantmarine lifearound me.However,as weswam backonto the boat,astrong currentswirled mesuddenly andIwaskind oflosing myconsciousness.At thesight ofmy struggling,my fathertook my hand firmly,trying tolift metotheboat.When Icame tomyself,Iwastold thatmy fathersknee wascut bleedingbysomething sharpandIfelt mythroat tightened.Years later,whenever Imat home,I stillsee thescar onmyfather^knee.Its areminder ofthe timehe doveofftheboatto rescueme whenIwascaught ina strongcurrent whilesnorkeling.His selflessact notonly savedme thatdaybut also reinforced the depth of his love andthe importance of trusting those who truly care for us.The scarisatestamentto thebond weshare anda lessoninthepoweroftrust andcourage.【文本解读】本文以人物为线索，讲述了作者很怕水，第一次与父亲去游泳池玩的时候，父亲直接将作者的头按入水里，想让作者勇敢一点，作者认为父亲是不值得信任的在岁与父亲一起出海浮潜时，11作者被急流卷入，父亲义无反顾地游向作者，膝盖却不小心被划了一道大口从此，父亲膝盖上的伤疤提醒作者，这就是父亲对他的爱的表达以及作者对父亲的信任的证明【详解】【续写衔接】
①由第一段首句内容“在水中挣扎时，当我看到父亲游向我的时候我感到一阵放松”可知，本段可以写作者的父亲教会他冷静和浮潜的技巧，让作者在水中看到了海底的美景但在游回船上的时候，他们遇到了急流，父亲在急流中救了作者，但却被一些锋利的东西在膝盖上留下了疤痕
②由第二段首句内容“多年后，无论何时我在家，我都能看到父亲膝盖上的疤痕”可知，本段可以写作者父亲膝盖上的伤疤就是父亲对自己爱的象征以及作者对父亲的信任的最好证明【续写线索】感到放松一作者欣赏海底美景一回去的时候遇到了急流一父亲救了作者，膝盖上留下了伤疤一伤疤是爱的象征和信任的证明【词汇激活】行为类指导instruct/guide/direct看至atthesight of/seeing/catching sight of救rescue/come toones rescue/save情绪类入迷的fascinated/attracted/enchanted难受feel throattightened/feel sad/feel sorrowful关心care for/show concernfor【高分句型】
1.At thesightofmy struggling,myfathertookmyhandfirmly,trying tolift metotheboat.（运用了现在分词作状语）
2.His selflessact notonly savedme thatday butalsoreinforcedthedepthof hisloveandtheimportanceoftrusting（运用了引导定语从句）thosewhotrulycareforus.whoW:Yes,he toldmetowash mymouth withwarm saltwater afterevery meal.
3.What doesLucy doon the Internet thesedaysA.She looksforajob.B.She chatswith people.C.She watchesmovies.【答案】A【原文】M:I findLucy oftensurfs theInternet thesedays.Is shechatting orwatching moviesW:No,she wasfired lastweek.She islooking foranewjob on theInternet.
4.Where willthe speakersgoA.Their office.B.A restaurant.C.The city park.【答案】B【原文】W:Lefs go to Figos.Its goodtohave a restafter adays hardwork inthe office.M:Figos What is itW:Its famousfor itssandwiches.Theyre thebest inthe town.The oneacross thecitypark,do youknowM:Great.Tm starving.
5.When willthe speakersget tothe showA.At10:00a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At7:30a.m.【答案】c【原文】W:What timedoestheshow starttomorrowM:It startsat8:00a.m.and lastsfor twohours.But weshould arrive30minutes earlierto getgood seats.W:Alright.Til seeyou then.M:Great.See you!听下面一段对话，回答第和第两个小题
676.Why doesthe boylove SundaysA.He canplay basketball.B.He doesntgo to school.C.He canwatch sports on TV.
7.What isthe boyexpected to doA.Clean hisroom.B.Watch aTV show.C.Have agood rest.【答案】
6.C
7.A【原文】M:Do youknow whyI loveSundays,momW:Sure,Joney.You dont gotoschool today.M:Thafs true,but I dontgotoschoolon Saturdayseither.W:Then donttell methere aresportsonTV allday.M:Youre soright.No oneknows mebetter,mom.W:Oh,come on,dont eventhink aboutit.Youve promisedto cleanyour roomtoday.M:I will,and allI needis only30minutes justto knowwho willwin thebasketball game,please.W:All right,but notbefore youfinish thecleaning.听下面一段对话，回答第至第三个小题
8108.How doesthewomanfeelA.Disappointed.B.Excited.C.Calm.
9.What doesthe manthink isvaluable aboutthe competitionA.Its result.B.Its process.C.Its prize.
10.What willthey dotogetherA.Get prepared.B.Tell astory.C.Have ameal.【答案】
8.A
9.B
10.C【原文】M:I heardyou participatedintheConvey ChineseVoices andTell ChineseStories“competition.Howre youfeelingW:Not sogood.I triedreally hard,but Ididnt win.M:Dont betoo sad.You know,the processof preparingis alsoa valuableexperience.You musthave learneda lot.W:But Ireally wantedto getan award.M:Everyone hasoff days.Maybe itjust wasntyour timethis time.But yourefforts willbear fruit.W:What doyou meanM:Youve improvedyour storytellingskills andlearned moreabout ourcountry.Thafs a great achievementin itself.You,ll surelydo betternext time.W:Thanks forcheering meup.I guessyoure right.M:Of course.Now,lets gograb abite andforget aboutthis fora while.听下面一段对话，回答第至三个小题
111311.What doesthe mansson likedoingA.Playing bowling.B.Collecting coins.C.Collecting stamps.
12.What countrieshasthewoman beentoA.Canada andChina.B.Canada andJapan.C.Mexico andChina.
13.Why doesntthe manhave ahobbyA.He istoo busyto dothat.B.He hasto workinthegarden.C.He cantafford one.【答案】
11.C
12.B
13.A【原文】W:Eric,what areyour hobbiesM:I dontreally haveone.I supposethat bowlingistheclosest thingtoahobby that I have.W:How abouttheotherpeople inyour familyM:Well,my sonlikes collectingstamps andmy wifehas agarden.She spendsan houror soeveryday workingonit.Howabout youW:I haveseveral hobbiesbut collectingcoins istheoneI likebest.I havecoins fromalmost everycountry.My favoriteoneis fromChina.M:Have youever beento ChinaW:I wantto someday.So far,IVE beento CanadaMexico andJapan.Why dontyou havea realhobby AreyoulazyM:I likebowling,but itskindofexpensive.The reasonIdont haveahobby isthatIdonthavethe time.W:I understand.Being atraveling businessmanisreallyharder thanmost peoplethink.听下面一段对话，回答第至四个小题1417A.The manschallenge.B.The capitalsof Europe.C.The greattime inuniversity.
15.How doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.Face toface.B.Over thephone.C.By a video call.
16.Which citydoesthe man planto goto nextA.Berlin.B.Amsterdam.C.Lisbon.
17.How doesthemansoundA.Tired.B.Mad.C.Excited.
14.What dothe speakersmainly talkabout【答案】
14.A
15.B
16.B
17.C【原文】W:Good morning,Michael.Tve beenthinking aboutcalling you.Whats goingon overthereM:Hi,Janet.Were onthe thirdday ofour tenEuropean capitalcities inten dayschallenge.Ifs beena madthree daysso far.It allbegan whenwe flewintotheEnglish capitalLondon onThursday afternoon.We had a quicklook aroundand agoodnights sleepandthegot onthe morningtrain toParis,the capital of France.The followingday,we traveledtoBrussels,the capitalof Belgiumand thafswhere we are nowenjoying breakfast.W:And yourplan isto visitseven morecapitals inthe nextseven daysSo areyou headedGermany nextM:Now welltravel toBerlin inGermany intwo daystime.Before that,Its AmsterdaminaNetherlands.After Berlinwework ourway throughEurope endingin PortugaPscapital,Lisbon nextweek.W:You weretraveling withyour friendsfrom universityrightM:Yes,weareall havingagreattime.W:What aboutwe makeavideocall nexttime.Tm lookingforward toseeing theviews.M:Of course,speak soon.听下面一段独白，回答第至三个小题
182018.What isthe speakerdoingA.Giving alesson.B.Reporting astudy.C.Hosting amusic program.
19.When didBach composemany highly regarded organ piecesA.In themid-18th century.B.In theearly18th century.C.In thelate17th century.
20.Why areBachs worksstill performedA.Complex tune mixing.B.Easy toplay.C.Timeless quality.【答案】
18.A
19.B
20.C【原文】W:Good morning,everyone!Last Friday,we learnedaboutthebrilliant WolfgangAmadeus Mozartand hisremarkablemusical achievements.In today9s class,well learnabout anothergreat composer,Johann SebastianBach.Bach wasbornin
1685.At ayoung age,he showedan outstandingtalent formusic.By the1720s,he hadalready composedasignificant number of works,including manyorganpiecesthat werehighlyregarded.In1749,near theend ofhis life,hewas stillcreating masterpieces,such asthe“Art ofFugue.His musicwas notfully appreciatedduring hislifetime,butin thecenturies thatfollowed,his worksbecame widelyrecognized andcelebrated.Bachs compositions,with theircomplextunemixingand richharmonies,hadadeep influenceonthedevelopment ofWestern music.They continuetobe studiedand performedtoday becauseofthetimeless qualityofhismusic.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
152.
537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DA（）Connectivity isa priorityintheBRI theBelt andRoad Initiative.Over the past decade,under theBRIconnectivity framework,the followinginfrastructure projectshave helpedparticipating countriesrealize theirdream ofsharedprosperity.74,000tripsChina-Europe RailwayExpressThe China-Europe RailwayExpress hasnow reachedmorethan200cities in25European countries,comprising86routes passingthrough themain regionsoftheEurasian hinterlandat an average speed of120kilometers perhour.By theend ofJune,2023,the cumulativevolume ofthe China-Europe RailwayExpress hadexceeded74,000trips,（集装箱）transporting nearly7million TEUsand over50,000types of goods in53categories.
20.79m passenger tripsChina-Laos RailwayThe railway isan electrifiedrailway directlyconnecting KunmingCity inChinas YunnanProvince withVientiane,capitalofLaos.The railway officially openedfor businesson December3rd,
2021.On April13th,2023,the railwaystartedcross-border passengerservices.By Augustlst,2023,the railwayhad recordeda total of
20.79million passengertripsand carried
25.22million tons of cargo.2%to Kenyas economic growthMombass-Nairrbi RailwayAsfrom August31st,2023,the railway in Kenyais operatingan averageof sixpassenger trainsper day;a total of（货运）million passengers have been carried andthe averageoccupancy rateis above95percent;anaverageof17freighttrains operatedaily,anda totalof28million tonsof goodshave beentransported.According tothe Kenyangovernments estimates,the railwayhas added2percent to Kenyaseconomic growth.
20.80tonsof goodsAddis Ababa-Djibouti RailwayTherailwayin Ethiopia has delivered a totalof
7.43million tonsofgoodsand nearly53,000passengertrips overthe pastfive years.Total transportationrevenue hasmaintained anaverage annualgrowth rateof morethan35percent.
21.Which railwayproject hasthe largestnumberofpassenger tripsA.China-Europe RailwayExpress.B.China-Laos Railway.C.Mombasa-Nairobi Railway.D.Addis Ababa-Djibouti Railway.
22.How manyroutes doesChina-Europe RailwayExpress compriseA.
25.B.
53.C.
86.D.
200.
23.What canbe learnedabout Mombasa-Nairobi RailwayA.It took6years tobe built.B.It runsmore passengertrains thanfreight trains.C.It linksChina andEthiopia.D.It contributesto Kenyaseconomy.【答案】
21.B
22.C
23.D【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了四条国际铁路的情况细节理解题根据表格第一部分没有提到客运量；根据第二部分；
21.“
20.79m passengertrips China-Laos Railway（万人次；中老铁路）”；第三部分（总共运送了百万乘客）”2079“atotalof millionpassengershavebeencarried以及第四部分“TherailwayinEthiopiahasdeliveredatotalof
7.43million tonsofgoodsand nearly53,000passenger（过去年，埃塞俄比亚铁路共运送货物万吨，运送旅客近万人次）”可tripsoverthepastfive years.
57435.3知，的客运量最大，故选China-Laos RailwayB细节理解题根据表格第一部分
22.“The China-Europe RailwayExpress hasnow reachedmorethan200cities in25European countries,comprising86routes passingthroughthemain regionsoftheEurasian hinterlandat anaverage（中欧班列已通达欧洲个国家的多个城市，共条线路，穿越欧亚大speedof120kilometers perhour.2520086陆腹地的主要地区，平均时速公里户可知，中欧班列有条线路，故选12086C细节理解题根据表格第三部分
23.“According tothe Kenyangovernments estimates,the railwayhas added2percent（据肯尼亚政府估计，这条铁路为肯尼亚经济增长贡献了）可知，蒙内铁路toKenyaseconomicgrowth.2%”对肯尼亚的经济有贡献，故选CBThe pondis silent-until thefirst cry:“Found something!”A swimmerducks intothewater.She emerges,fist first,clutching apair ofbright bluechildrens swimminggoggles.She shakesthem overhead,as ifshe haswon aprize.一Over thenext hour,onacloudy Saturdaymorning inJuly,the teamof15all overage65,all women-hunts fortrashacross MaresPond,a28-acre kettlehole onCape Cod,at depthsof upto8feet.These arethe OldLadies Against（）Underwater GarbageOLAUG.Since2017,the group,which acceptsonly olderwomen asmembers,hasmadeit itsmission to remove trash from ponds across Cape Cod.The groupsexistence isowed toSusan Baur,a retiredpsychologist.As alifelong naturefan,she hadbegunswimming in ponds onthe cape asa safer alternative tothe ocean.However,between mud,darkness andsnapping turtles,theworldofthepond wasatfirstone ofanxiety forher.In2017,onawhim,she roundedup twofriends anda strangerwithakayak andtogether,they cleareda largeamountof litterfromapond.Soon othersjoined them,and,like Baur,they foundasense of wonderinthepond cleanups.While manyoutsiders haveexpressed theirgratitude toOLAUG forcleaning upthe ponds,some havequestionedwhy they refer to themselves as“old ladies”.Others havesaid sheshould openthe groupto allages,andtomen.Although sheadmits thatit wasntinitially athoughtful choice,she nowbelieves thatthe“old lady“identity isacrucial partofwhatthe groupis about.Over65,if yourehealthy enoughtodowhat weredoing,it isthe ageof gratitudeJBaur says.You areso gratefulthat youcan stilldo this.”
24.Why wasthe groupOLAUG foundedA.To promotean activewayoflife.B.To rescuechildren fromthe ponds.C.To cleanup garbageinthe ponds.D.To advocateswimming tokeep fit.
25.What dowe knowabout Susan Baur fromthe textA.She longsforaquiet retiredlife.B.She caresabout oldladies1life.C.She iskeen onphysical training.D.She isa nature-loving woman.
26.Whatissome peoplessuggestion tothe groupA.To bemore inclusive.B.To broadenits business.C.To renamethe group.D.To bemore independent.
27.Why doesBaur particularlycare abouttheir“old ladyidentityA.It helpsto promotetheir image.B.It helpsboost theirsenseofpride.C.Tt benefitstheir physicalhealth.D.It helpsthem winmore respect.【答案】
24.C
25.D
26.A
27.B【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文主要讲述了老妇人团队在水塘中清理垃圾，提升了环保意识与自豪感细节理解题根据第二段
24.“Since2017,thegroup,which acceptsonly olderwomen asmembers,hasmadeit its.（自年以来，该组织只接受老年女性作为成员，其使missiontoremovetrashfrompondsacrossCapeCod2017命是清除科德角池塘中的垃圾）“可知，这个团队被建立，是为了清理池塘中的垃圾，故选C细节理解题根据第三段
25.“The groupsexistence isowed toSusanBaur,a retiredpsychologist.As alifelong nature（该组织的存在归功于退休心fan,she hadbegun swimminginpondsonthecapeasasaferalternativetotheocean.理学家苏珊・鲍尔作为一名终身的自然爱好者，她开始在海角的池塘里游泳，作为海洋的一种更安全的替代品户可知，苏珊・鲍尔是一位热爱大自然的女性，故选D细节理解题根据第五段
26.“While manyoutsiders haveexpressed theirgratitude toOLAUG forcleaning uptheponds,some havequestioned whytheyrefertothemselvesas oldladies”.Others havesaid sheshould openthe。
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