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学年湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高一英语下学期月期末2024-20256联考模拟试题注意事项.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位1置.选择题的作答每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑写在试卷、草稿纸和22B答题卡上的非答题区域均无效.非选择题的作答用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非3答题区域均无效.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交4第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段5A BC对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10A.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.答案是C
1.Where willthe manprobably meetthe womantomorrowA.At thelibrary.B.In theclassroom.C.On thebasketball court.
2.What does the manregret about the trip to the museumA.The subjectof it.B.The lengthof time.C.The historyproject.
3.Why wontthe womango to Stevens partyA.Shell entertainrelatives.例Howmuch is the shirtB.Shell go to heraunt/s place.C.Shell gofbr adrive with her parents.
4.What willthe speakersdo nextA.Have lunch.B.Leave home.C.Make aplan.
5.What arethe speakersmainly talking aboutA.A sale.B.A store.C.A dress.every52of emotion.反馈.As morepeople beganto listen to mymusic I got53feedback Forsome it was a good sleepaid,or agood way to54stress fromwork.I beganrealizing mymusic wasntjust forme-it couldhave a
41.A.occasion B.point C.moment D.stage
42.A.absorbed B.trapped C.enveloped D.concerned
43.A.fancy B.revise C.compose D.export
44.A.band B.choir C.union D.studio
45.A.faith B.charm C.virtue D.identity
46.A.previous B.individual C.smooth D.flexible
47.A.side B.seat C.ground D.end
48.A.usual B.regular C.lunar D.special
49.A.cut backB.respond toC.give upD.complain about
50.A.operation B.action C.tryout D.performance
51.A.crazily B.passively C.virtually D.briefly
52.A.clue B.style C.feature D.range
53.A.inner B.moral C.positive D.original
54.A.reflect B.reduce C.reject D.replace
55.A.belief B.advantage C.reaction D.impact第二节共小题,10每小题L5分,满分15分healing55on people too.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Ma MianQun,also known as Horse Face Skirt,is akind oftraditional Chinesedress.It56illustrate auniquestructural designthat pairspracticality withelegance.Silk,the most57respect fabricin ancientChina,was thepreferredmaterial fbrmaking sucha fancyskirt,particularly fbr the upperclasses ofsociety.The colors are various,58range fromdeep redto yellow.Each skirttells astory,whether of the personwho wearsit orthe erait represents.无缝地The HorseFace Skirt,with itsdeep historicalroots,has seamlesslychanged into modem fashion,where itservesas59bridge betweenthe pastand present.60today/s fashion,designers frequentlydraw inspirationfrom the迭代HorseFaceSkirt,skillfully weavingtraditional elementswith amodem twist.This modemiteration61typicalcomes invarying lengths62uses bothtime-honored textilesand new-age materials,thus broadening63it appealtomodern audience.Knowledge of the skirt64spread bymany hanfiilovers atvery beginning.Recently,the skirthas gotmoreattention.And duringthe pastSpring Festival,lots ofyoung peoplew orethe skirtwhen theywent ontrips.People inothercountries like this skirttoo.Chinese clothingcompanies havegot lots of ordersfrom abroad,which shows65第四部分写作共两节,满分分第一popular theskirt is among foreignusers ofChinese shortvideo platforms.40节满分分15假如你是校英文报记者李华上周你校举办了一场主题为〃用英语讲中国寓言〃Tell ChineseFables in的演讲比赛请你据此写篇报道,内容包括English.比赛情况;1•你印象深刻的一则寓言;
2.意义及反响注意3词数左右;L
80.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯2第二节读后续写满分分25阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文I stillremember theday whenwe decoratedthe house.I wasten and it wastwo weeksbefore Christmas.I waslookingforward to my presents.Since I was theyoungest in the family,all of the family members wouldgive mea giftoneway oranother.Sometimes it was a cookie ora hugbut itwas always there.I was the onlycenter of attention and itwas feelinggood.My unclesusually wouldask mewhat I wanted before Christmas andthat yearI knew what I wanted.It was thespaceship Isaw in the ads.I wasdreaming ofopening a big giftbox,and itwas there.But thatyear itcame in a waythatI wasntexpecting.It wastwo weeksbeforeChristmas.Just twoweeks.My dearmother toldmy fatherthat itwas time,and thenwewent to the hospital.After anhour,they toldme thatI hada sister.But Ididnt wanta sister.Iwanteda spaceship.Thenext fewdays wentso fast.No onewas caringabout me.Everyone wastalkingabouther and I knew that my life wasnevergoing to be thesame everagain.I wasntready togrow up to be a bigbrother.But itjust happenedin aninstant.On theday beforeChristmas,everyone was in ourhome,talking onlyabout mynewborn sister.My familywasbecoming hers.Even myuncles didntask meanything aboutthe gift.She stoleeverything Id ever had,my lifeand mypresents.Thinking aboutthis,I criedto sleep.I hada nightmareand wokeup at the middle of thenight.Shadows wereallaround,and I was sodefenseless andweak.I raninto my parents bedroombut couldntwake upmy poorparents whowerejust tooworn out.Iwasstanding neartheir bed,trying notto crywhen Isaw her.She was awake andlooking atme注意withher big eyesin hersmall bed.续写词数应为左右;L
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Suddenly along shadowcame into the bedroom and she started crying.After comfortingher,something slowlychanged insideme.高一英语试卷参考答案第一部分听力(共两节,每小题分,满分分)
1.5301〜5ABBAC6〜10CBCAA11〜15CBCBA16〜20CBBAC第二部分阅读理解(共两小节,满分分)5021〜23BCD24〜27ADCD28〜31CDAB32〜35CBAB36〜40AFCDE第三部分英语知识运用(共两小节,满分分)第一节完形填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)301511541〜45CACAD46〜50BBACB51〜55ADCBD第二节语法填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
101.
51556.illustrates
57.respected/respectable
58.ranging
59.a第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)第一节应用文
60.In
61.typically
62.and
63.its
64.was spread
65.how40Last weekan Englishspeech contest with the themeTell ChineseFables inEnglish washeld in the schoollecturehall.Ten contestantsparticipated in the contest.They toldChinese classicalfables invarious ways,some humorouswhileothers serious.What impressedme mostwasafable storyfrom the last contestant,whose storywas entitledThe FoolishOldMan and the Mountain/It teachesus to believe in the powerof consistenteffort.Not onlyis hisEnglish versionauthentic,but hisspeech iseloquent.Expectedly,he won the firstprize.The contestconveys tous studentswhat moralsand virtueswe shouldpossess.Besides,it implantstraditional culture第二节读后续写in ourminds andstrikes astrong chordin everyone of us.Suddenly along shadowcame into the bedroomand shestarted crying.Though panickedat first,I thenrealized thatitwas justa carpassing bythat upset her.But shestill feltuneasy withher mouthwide open,arms waving and legskicking.I thoughtshe mightbe scaredtoo,so Iheld outmy handto holdhers,patting heron theback with the other.I evenmoveda bitcloser to her littlebed,whispering myfavorite songto herears,just asmy momdid whenI gotscared.Surprisingly,she seemedto understandme andstopped crying.Looking intoherbigeyes,I breatheda sighof relief.After comfortingher,something slowlychanged insideme.The senseof lonelinesswas replacedby theresponsibilityof beingan elderbrother.Even thoughher arrivaltook over the center of thewhole family,shestartedtobecome thecenterofmy attention too.With hercute roundface andsparkling eyes,she also won mylove andcare for her.I lookedaround andfound myparents awake,smiling atme.With ashadow of a happyfamily caston thewindow,I feltmylittle sisterwasthe best giftIdevergot.听力材料第一节Text1M:Til probablysee youat thelibrary afterschool tomorrow.W:Really Butyou usuallyplay basketballon Saturdays,dont youM:Yeah,but we/re notplaying thisSaturday.We alwaystake aweek offfor finalexams.Text2W:Did youenjoy thetrip to the museumlast weekM:Yes,itwasgood,thanks.We sawsome interestingthings,and Ifound outsome usefulinformation formy historyproject.I justwish wedhad longertime tolook around themuseum.Text3M:Hey,Jennifer.Youre planningto gotoStevensparty thisweekend,arent youW:No.I reallywant to go,but Im going to visit myaunt inChicago withmyparents.And weredriving thewhole way!Text4M:What areyou makingW:Just afried egg.Mum andDad havegone out,so we have to get ourown lunch.M:I thoughtwe wereeating togetherfirst.W:They decidedto leaveearlier thanplanned.Text5M:Hey,Annie,that dresslooks reallynice onyou.Is itnewW:Yeah,Igotit onsale atGeorge BrothersDepartment Store.I nevermiss theirsales.M:Well,you madeagoodchoice.That colorlooks great.第二节Text6M:Hi,Emma.How wasyour weekendW:Oh,my cousincame to visit andwe wentto thebeach.But mostlywe justrelaxed,reading booksand enjoyingthegood weather.Youd havebeen terriblybored!M:Yeah,I doprefer amore activeweekend.W:Well,I neededthe rest.School has been sobusy withexams lately,and Ifelt tired.The weekendwas justwhatI needed.Now Fvegot plentyof energytogetback tostudying!M:Me too.Text7W:Can Ihelp youM:Yes,I reallylikethissweater.Do youhave it in a medium...Lets see...we haveit inred andgreen inamedium.M:No,Iwantit inblack.W:Just aminute,Til goand check.Here youare.A blackmedium.Do youwant to try it onM:No,thanks.Fm sureitll befine.How muchis itW:$
43.
20.M:It says
40.W:Yes,but that doesnt includesales tax—thats8%extra.M:Oh,OK.Text8M:So,do youthink youllgo backto the PhilippinesW:I hopeso.For ourfinal project,we heldabigconference withlotsofother volunteergroups.M:And whatwasthegoal of the conferenceW:Well,everybody sharedideas ofgetting morepeople involvedin volunteer work.For me,itwasgreat tofeel part of agroup.I guessFve alwaysbeen akind ofreserved andcautious person.I reallywanted tochange thatpart ofmypersonality,totrytobemore outgoingand sociable.It wasthebestthing Fveever done.M:I reallyadmire youfor doingthis kindof work.W:Oh,thank you.By theway,its nottoo lateto joinour nexttriptothePhilippines.Were goingagain nextMarch.Text9W:Hey,Paul,guess whatIm goingtovisitQuebec nextsummer.I havetogotomycousins wedding,but Ialso plantostay awhile anddo somesightseeing.M:Thats great,Mary.But do you meanthe provinceof Quebecor Quebec CityW:I guessI meanthe province.The weddingis inMontreal,so Vmgoing therefirst.Ill be there forabout fourdays.M:Montreal isgreat.The St.Lawrence Riverruns rightthrough themiddleof the city.Its beautifulin thewinter.W:Wow.And howaboutthelanguage CanI getby with EnglishM:Well,people speakboth Frenchand Englishthere,but youllhear Frenchmost of the time.So youdbetter practiceyourFrench before you go.W:Okay,Fil dothat.Now,what aboutQuebec CityImgoingtovisita friendfrom collegewho livesthere now.M:Itsa beautifulcity.Very old.A lotofthebuildings havebeen nicelyrestored.Some ofthem werebuilt in the17th and18thcenturies.Youll loveit there.Text10Thank youfor callingour TraveliteWalking HolidaysLine.We havebeen offeringa widevariety ofwalkingholidays to suit alltastes forjust threeyears,but alreadywe havewon twoawards fbrexcellence inthis field.We offerguidedwalking tourstosuitthe travelersin twelvedifferent centersthroughout thewhole ofWestern Europe.But theprideof Traveliteis thelevel of guidance and support weoffer on our walks.All areplanned inde tailby ourhighlytrained guides,who allwork ina variety of differentTravelite locations,so wecan guaranteestandards.Each daywe offerthreeseparate walkssuitable fbrall skillsand fitnesslevels.base...aftere ourselvesonourfriendly service,particularly importantfbr theincreasing numbersof peoplewhochoose toholiday alone.Unlike almostall traveloperators whohappily askclients topay extrafbr singlerooms,weguarantee thatno singleclient willpay more,even whenonly doublerooms areavailable fbr them.And theday doesntendwiththereturn tobase...after ourdinner atshared tablesdesigned to make allour guestsfeel partofa familyatmosphere.Entertainment islaid onnearly everynight withtour leaderson handto organizelectures,games,quizzes andrespondto anyspecial requestsfrom guests.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选5A BC项听每段对话或独白前,,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答55时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.How didthe womanfeel aboutthe weekendA.Tired.B.Bored.C.Satisfied.
7.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Cousins.B.Classmates.C.Teacher andstudent.听第段材料,回答第至题7810A.Red.B.Green.C.Black.
9.What willthe mando nextA.Pay thebill.B.Try ona sweater.C.Ask fbranother size.
10.How muchtax willthe manpayA.$
3.
20.B.$
8.C.$
11.
20.听第段材料,回答第至题
8111311.Why wasthe bigconference heldA.To finishthe groupwork.B.To sharework experience.C.To encouragepeopletovolunteer.
12.How didthe projecthelp the womanA.It lether gainreal-life experience.B.It helpedher developher personality.C.It allowedher tomeet differentpeople.
13.What doesthe womanmean in the endA.She expressesher admiration.B.She invitesthe manto travelabroad.C.She asksthe manto dovolunteerwork.
8.What colordoesthe man want听第段材料,回答第至题
9141614.Why willthewomangotoMontrealA.To visita friend.B.To attenda wedding.C.To touraroundthecity.
15.What doesthemansuggest thewoman doA.Practice French.B.Visit QuebecCity.C.Do somesightseeing first.
16.What isQuebecCityfamous forA.A river.B.The winterscene.C.Historical buildings.听第段材料,回答第至题
10172017.What isthe staffproud ofabout TraveliteA.The awardsfbr theirexcellence.B.The levelofguidanceandsupport.C.The widevarietyofwalking holidays.
18.How manywalks areoffered eachdayA.Two.B.Three.C.Twelve.
19.What doesTravelite guaranteeto doA.Never chargeextra money.B.Provide doublerooms only.C.Organize entertainmentevery othernight.
20.Why aretables sharedfor dinnerA.To offerentertainment.B.To letpeople knoweach other.C.To createafamilyatmosphere.第二部分阅读理解(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
202.550第一节(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项A BC DATheresnothing quitelike agood road trip,is thereWhat is a betterwaytoexplore a new partofthe world,see thesightsand experiencemagical sceneryon yourway Hereare someperfect roadsthat cantake yourInstagram feedto thenextlevel.Route66Some thingsnever change.Even thoughRoute66was officiallyremoved from the USHighway Systemalmost40years ago,it remainsone ofthe worldsmost popularand culturallysignificant roads.Many sectionsoftheroad featureinthe UnitedStates Registerof HistoricPlaces,highlighting howimportant Route66is toAmerican identity.Route66,amust-visit for any roadenthusiast,isthe most-Instagrammed roadinthe world.Abbey RoadHometo perhapsthe mostfamous imagein musichistory—the Beatlesalbum cover—Camdens Abbey Road isnear(瞻仰)the LordsCricket Ground.Abbey Roadisapilgrimage sitefor Beatlesfans aroundtheworld,most ofwhom looktorecreate theiconic crossingphoto!The studiowhere theBeatles recordedtheir eleventhalbum stillremains activetoday.Carretera AustralChilesRoute7is alsoknownasthe Carretera Austral,which translatestotheSouthern Way.This770-mile roadprovidesaccess toChilean Patagoniaand isone ofChiles mostsparsely populatedareas—with fewerthan oneperson persquarekilometre onaverage!Carretera Australhas arange ofscenery toenjoy,from thevast rainforesttothehangingglacier inQueulat NationalPark.Great Ocean RoadSprawling150miles acrossAustralias south-easterly coast,the Great OceanRoadis anincomparable driveforany(令人感伤的)roadtripenthusiast.It isalso theworld/s largestwar memorial,making ita poignantbut beautifulexpedition.Built between1919and1932by Australiansoldiers on their returnfrom theFirst WorldWar,the Great OceanRoad linksthe townsof Torquayand Allansford.
21.Which roadbest suitsa musicloverA.Route66in America.B.AbbeyRoad in Britain.C.CarreteraAustralin Chile.D.GreatOceanRoadinAustralia.
22.Why doesGreatOceanRoad maketravelers depressedA.Travelers cantdrive freely.B.The roadtrip isadventurous.C.The roadreminds peopleofawar.D.Many sectionsoftheroad aredestroyed.
23.What/sthe authors mainpurpose inwriting thearticleA.To educate.B.To comment.C.To conclude.D.To recommend.BGabby Douglaswas just16when shecaught theworlds attentionatthe2012Olympics whereshe wongold inthe(改变)all-around event.From herearly dayson thegym floortoherlife afterfinding Olympicfame,the transformationofGabby Douglashas beenquite thestunning oneindeed.Gabby Douglastalent for gymnastics wasapparent from a youngage.At thetender age of three,the youngerDouglaswas turningcartwheels.Just twoyears afterbeginning herformal gymnasticstraining.Douglas wonVirginiasstate gymnasticschampionship.She rackedup morewins overthe years,anditwas soonevident thatshe wasntjust atalentedgymnast,but apossible Olympiccompetitor.At theageof14,Gabby Douglasknewthatforhertomakeit tothe Olympics,she neededa change.Shed alreadybeenhomeschooled foryears tofbcus on her training,and shesethersights ontraining with Liang Chow,a coachwho hasworkedwith ShawnJohnson.But Chowsgym wasin WestDes Moines,Iowa—not exactlywithin commutingdistance ofherhome inVirginia.Moving halfwayacross thecountry wasnot easyfbrtheyoung GabbyDouglas.She feltseriouslyout ofplace asone offew blackpeople there.Douglas alsofelt muchanxiety aboutchasing herOlympic dream.It wouldbe yearsbefore Douglasopened upaboutthe fearsshe facedonherroad tothe Olympics.She oncesaid,“When I started thisjourney,I neverknewwhatit tooktoget tothe Olympics.I hada lotof self-doubt...You havetobelievethat youregood enoughand notgive up.〃Douglas eventuallyfound thedetermination tostick withher dream,no matterhow toughthe journey.Not onlydidshe helpher teamwin gold,but shealsowongold inthe all-around—making herthe firstblack womanto doso.She said,“It wasjust insaneknowing thatI hadspent mywhole lifedreaming aboutthis onespecific goaland achievedit.”
24.What madeDouglas decideto havea changeat14A.Her Olympicdream.B.Her talentforgymnastics.C.Her desireto trainwithLiangChow.D.Her tirednessof beinghomeschooled.
25.Why wasDouglas anxiouswhen chasingher dreamA.She thoughtshe wasnot talentedenough.B.She hadto competewith ShawnJohnson.C.She wasunable to adapt tothe trainingin Iowa.D.She wasuncertain about how toget tothe Olympics.
26.What wordscan beused tobest describeDouglasA.Talented butcrazy.B.Fearless butbad-tempered.C.Optimistic anddetermined.D.Committed andindependent.
27.What canwe learnfrom DouglassstoryA.Care anddiligence bringluck.B.A goodbeginning ishalf done.C.Ups anddowns makeone strong.D.Where there/sawill,theres away.CRivers and streams in Alaska arechanging colors—from aclean,clear bluetoarust yorange—because ofthe toxic(融化的冻土),metal sreleased bythawing permafrostaccording toanewstudy.The findingsurprised researcherswho conductedtests at75locations inthe waterwaysof AlaskasBrooks Range.The rivers andstreamsintherange appearedto rustand becamecloudy andorange overthe pastfive to10years,according tothe studypublished inthe journalCommunications:EarthEnvironment.(变色)The discolorationand cloudinessare beingcaused bymetal ssuch asiron andlead,some ofwhich aretoxicto theriver andstream ecosystems—as permafrostthaws andexposes the waterways tominerals lockedawayunderground fbrthousands ofyears.Were usedto seeingthis inparts ofCalifornia wherewehavemining history.This isa classicprocess thathappensin rivershere fbrover100years//said BrettPoulin,aco-author ofthe studyand aprofessor ofenvironmental toxicologyatUC Davis.But itsvery shockingto seeitinsome ofthe mostremote wildernessand farfromamine source/Brettadded.Arctic soilsnaturally containorganic carbon,nutrients andmetals withintheir permafrost.High temperatureshavecaused theseminerals and thewatersources aroundthem tomeet aspermafrost melts.The Arcticis warmingfour timesfasterthan therest oftheworld.Its reallyan unexpectedconsequence of climate change/said Brett.This discolorationhas beenlinked todramatic declinesin sealife,raising concernsabouthowthe continuedmeltingof permafrostwill affectcommunities thatrely onthose waterwaysfbr drinkingand fishing.These studieshave extendedbeyond theUS inthe past.Similar researchon increasesin metaland rareearth elementconcentrations in mountainriversandstreams hasbeen doneintheEuropean AlpsandthePyrenees innorthern Spain.Although someof theseareas havebeen exposedto mining sites andthus haveseen metalconcentrationsinrivers andstreamsovertheyears,the notedincreases raisequestions abouthow climatechange willcontinue toimpact mountainwatersources.
28.What leadsto colorchanges inthe waterwaysin AlaskaA.Fast circulationof water.B.A longhistory ofmining.C.Exposure ofcertain minerals.D.Imbalanced waterecosystems.
29.What doBretts wordsindicate aboutthe unusualdiscolorationA.Its anatural processin Alaska.B.It oftenhappens inthe wilderness.C.It existedin Californianot longago.D.Its linkedtotherise intemperature.
30.Which canbeapossible resultofthephenomenon A.Fishermen willcatch fewerfish.B.The Arcticwill bewarmer andwarmer.C.Metal concentrationsin waterwill dropquickly.D.Most Europeanminingsiteswill beclosed down.
31.What canbethebest titlefbrthearticleA.Melting PermafrostintheArctic.B.Color changeof waterwaysinAlaska.C.The impactofclimatechange worldwide.D.Underground mineralsexposed inCalifornia.D“Merry Christmasfrom theFamily,a countrysong byRobert EarlKeen,tells thetale ofa festiveget-together.昆舌)Many listenerswill recognizethe chaosL thesinger describes;even morethan that,they willdefinitely identifywith his struggleto recallhow heis related tothevarious guests.Fred andRita drovefrom Harlingen/Mr.Keen sings,(有亲属关系的)Cant rememberhow Imkin tothem.”That mayhave somethingto dowiththeEnglish language.It isoften jokedthat anyonearound yourage isa“cousinand anyoneolder isan uncleor aunt”.English israther barein itsterms fbrfamilymembers.Other languagespay farmoreattentiontothe details.Take brotherand sisterfbr instance.Societies thatvalue age-order highlyoften havedifferent termsfor olderbrother,older sister,younger brotherand youngersister.These arege,jie,di andmei inChinese orani,ane,ototo,imotoin Japanese.Chinese evenrequires thespeakers to remember whethera relativeis olderor youngerthan theyare,whetherrelatives oftheir parentsare olderor youngerthan they,and soon.There aremany armchair theories aboutthe relationship(年between languageand culturethatdo not holduptocareful examination.The EastAsian languages/focus onseniority长),however,is actuallyrelatedtothe importanceConfucianism placesonthevirtue ofrespecting yourelders.Actually,all languagespermit youto describerelationships in any amountof detail yourlistener wouldlike.Thefocus thatsome culturesput onlabelling everypossible relationwith adistinct termdoes notmean thatthose wholackthose termsdonotpay attentionto familynetworks.Every English-speaking familyseems tohave atleast onememberwho cansort outthe complicatedrelations andtell youthat HenryFord wasa great-great-great uncle.But eachfamily alsohasmembers whocouldnt careless,wavingahand andsaying uncleor cousin”.
32.How doesthe authorintroduce thetopic ofthe textA.By criticizinga forgetfulguest.B.By praisinga recognizedsinger.C.By illustratinga sharedexperience.D.By presentinga chaoticget-together.
33.Why doesthe authormention theexamples ofChinese andJapaneseA.To indicatetheir respectfor theelders.B.To makea contrastwithEnglishlanguage.C.To emphasizethe influenceof Confucianism.D.To makean analysisof EastAsian languages.
34.What does/armchairtheoriesin paragraph4probably meanA.Baseless assumptions.B.Detailed descriptions.C.Contradictory thoughts.D.Convincing explanations.
35.What doestheauthorwant toconvey inthelastparagraphA.Labelling everyrelation isno easy.B.English speakersvalue familynetworks aswell.C.Some peopleenjoy sortingout complicatedrelations.D.General termsfor relativesindicate weakerfamily bond.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项;选项中有两项为多余选项In1985,16-year-old DouglasCasa,ran thechampionship10,000meter trackrace atthe EmpireState Games.Suddenly,with just200meters togo,he collapsedonthefinal straightaway,withhisbody temperatureat dangerouslevels.(运动型中暑)He hadsuffered anexertional heatstroke orsunstroke.36(足球球场),From ancientsoldiers onthe battlefieldtomodemwarriors onthe gridironexertional heatstroke,haslong beena seriousconcern.And unlikeclassical heatstroke,which affectspeople such as babiesandtheelderly duringheatwaves,exertional heatstroke iscaused byintense exerciseintheheat.37So howdoyoudiagnose anexertional heatstroke Themain criterionisa core body temperature greaterthan40℃along withsigns ofcentral nervoussystem disfunctionsuchasconfused behavior,or lossof consciousness.As faras treatmentgoes,themostimportant thingtorememberis coolfirst,transport second.The humanbody canwithstanda coretemperature above40℃fbr about30minutes beforecell damagesets in.38After anyathletic orprotectivegear hasbeen removedfromthe victim,place theminanice watertub whilestirring thewater andmonitoringvitals continuously.39As youwait,its important to keep thevictimcalm whilecooling asmuch surfacearea as possibleuntil emergencypersonnel arrive.If medicalstaff areavailable onsite,cooling shouldcontinue untilacoretemperature of
38.9℃is reached.40As Dr.J Levickwrote ofexertional heatstroke in1859,“It strikesdown itsvictim withhis fullarmor on.Youth,health andstrength opposeno obstacleto itspower//But dontbe frightenedso muchfbr it hasbeen100%survivable withproper care.A.Fortunately hesurvived withimmediate treatment.B.When possibleseek outplaces withair-conditioners.C.So itsnecessary tostart coolingas quicklyaspossible.D.But emergencyservices shouldbe calledbeforeyoustart.E.The suncan alsotake livesaway ifpeople arenot careful.F.So farithasbeen oneofthetop threekillers ofathletes intraining.G.It isimportanttokeepthebodytemperatureclose toits normaltemperature.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题,每小题分,满分分)15115阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DAtabout4,1was sittingaround whenmy mumput aheadphone aroundmy earsso thatI couldlistentoclassicalmusic fbrthe firsttime.The41she putiton,I stoppedeverything Iwas doing,42in whatwas goingon betweenmy cars.Istartedto takepiano lessonsand43my firstpiece of music.By thetime Iwasinhigh schoolIwasina44with myfriendsandithad becomea hugepartofmylifeand
45.However,in collegeas allofusintheband beganto pursueour46life paths,the oncebudding flowerofmusicbegan(枯萎)to wiltand disappear.Music andpiano tooka back47in mylife fromthat pointuntil oneday in
2017.It wasa48Sunday afternoon,I wentintheroomandplayed abit onthe piano.But thistime wasa littledifferent.(火花).Something somewheredeep gota littlespark Howcould I49music andpassionSomething changedin methat dayandIwas motivatedfor
50.From thatday on,I played51,writing andposting mycompositions toYouTube.Music mademe feelalive.Free tobe myself,free toexpress。
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