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年月绵阳南山中学高级月月考2024920229英语试卷命题人鲁炯唐扬眉审题人包晓梅考试时间共分钟,满分分120150注意事项:.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用毫米黑色
10.5签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条形码粘贴处”选择题使用铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦
2.2B干净后再填涂其它答案;非选择题用毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答,超出答
0.5题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回
3.第卷（共分）I95第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题，每小题分，满分）
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57.5佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小10听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最5A BC题和阅读下一个小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What willthe speakersdo nextA.Pack bags.B.Gas up their car.C.Get into a taxi.
2.What didAlice think of hernew jobA.It wasjust soso.B.It wasdifficult.C.It waseasy.
3.What isBen going to dolaterA.Go homefrom work.B.Have dinnerwith Sarah.C.Visit hisdoctor.
4.Who isthe manA.A gardener.B.A flowerseller.C.A privatehome chef.
5.What are the speakerstalking aboutA.Their favoritefruit.B.Items on a menu.C.Drink orders.第二节（共小题，每小题分，满分）
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选5A BC项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟;听完后，5各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料，回答第、题
6676.How does the womanmostly spendher timenowA.Studying.B.Making money.C.Looking for a job.
7.When didthe manfinish hiscareer100illustration ofshortsightedness注意.词数左右；
180.短文题目和首句已为你写好，不计入总词数2Protecting oureyes toenjoy abright worldThe health of childrensvisionis facinga growingthreat.第二节（满分分）25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Over the summer Imoved fromTexas toMissouri.This wasmy secondyear ofhigh school,butmy firstyear of school inMissouri.I wasreally nervousabout startinga new school andhaving peoplelikeme.I decidedthat Iwould bemuch happierin a newschoolif Imade friendsthat wereso-calledpopular”.Getting inwith theright groupof peoplewould makemy lifea wholelot better.I boughtanew outfitso thefirst daywould beperfect.On thefirst dayofschool,scared,yet eagerto beginmy newlife,I walkedupthe stairs.My firstclasswas geometry,but wherewas thatI wasstanding inthe halllooking confused,when ashort,blond girlwearing glassescame upand asked,Are younew Youlook lost.Do youwant meto helpyoufind yourclass Myname isDiane.Whafs yours”Even thoughshe seemeda bitstrange,definitely notthe kindof personI wantedto be associated with,I decidedto answerher anyway.I was,after all,lost.After exchangingnames,I followedher upthestairsand downa hallwayon theright.When wereachedmy roomshe said,“Well,here youare.It wasnice meetingyou.I hopeI seeyou again andyour daygoes allright.”I said a quickthank-you andwaved good-bye.Once insidethe classroom,I sawone biggroup ofpeoplehuddled aroundsomeone whoseemed to be tellingsome sortof story.I walkedover andgotclose enoughto overhear.All eyeswere gluedto theguy inthe middleof thecircle.I decidedthat thisguywas popular.A fewminutes laterthe teachertold everyoneto gofind aseat andget readyfor theclass.Imanaged to get oneright nextto theguy.I said,“Hi,my nameis Apriland Fmnew here.He saidcoldly,Hi,Im Johnny/9That classdragged on and on.Finally,the bellrang.I turnedto himand askedJTmnot surewhere mynext classis,could youhelp mefind it”He lookedat meand thensaidaquickno,turned backto hisfriends,and walkedout of the classroom.注意.续写字数应为祠左右；
1150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Para1:As they were walkingout,I heardtheywere all laughingat me.Para2:Before Iwas readyto gohome,I hearda familiarvoice callingmy name.A.20days ago.B.Half ayear ago.C.30years ago.听第段材料，回答第至题
78108.Where arethe speakersA.In asupermarket.B.At auniversity.C.In ahouse.
9.Which careerdoesthe man probablyprefer nowA.Writing.B.Accounting.C.Engineering.
10.What doesthe womanworry aboutA.Whether theman willchange majors.B.Whether theman willfind asuitable job.C.Whether theman willget goodschool grades.听第段材料，回答第至题
8111311.What isthe relationshipbetween the speakersA.Co-workers.B.Boss andsecretary.C.Interviewer andinterviewee.
12.What isprobably themans specialtyA.Writing.B.Making videos.C.Taking pictures.
13.What isthe mostimportant thingin journalismaccording to the womanA.Sharing events.B.Presenting honestopinions.C.Bringing theglobal communitytogether.听第段材料，回答第至题
9141714.Why isthemangiving the woman theinformationA.They hada conversationon thistopic before.B.She isreading bookson thissubject.C.He isgiving hertasks.
15.What isprobably thefunction ofendorphinsA.To clearharmful chemicals.B.To remindpeople ofinjuries.C.To producepleasant feelings.
16.Which partof personaldevelopment hasthe womanfocused onA.Diet.B.Sleep.C.Physical exercise.
17.What hasthewomanalways wantedto doA.Get apet.B.Cook forfriends regularly.C.Do weeklyvideo callswith family.听第段材料，回答第至题
10182018.Why arethese creaturesa problemA.They9re violent.B.They damagethings.C.They eatmany crops.
19.When doesthis theorystart beingtestedA.This spring.B.This summer.C.This autumn.
20.Who willthespeakerprobably talkto nextA.Another journalist.B.Some scientists.C.A farmer.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项
152.
537.5（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项AWith numerousrides,a varietyof wildlifefrom both land andsea andshows filled withaction-packed excitement,no wonderits ahit withvisitors fromall overthe world.Whether ridingonthe world*s biggeststeel rollercoaster,Dragon Mountain,or enjoyinga showfilledwithfun-lovingdolphins andintelligent whales,youre sure to havethe timeof yourlife atMarineLand.Having beeninbusiness formore than50years,this parkhas somethingfor everymember of the family!HighlightsAttractions:The KingWaldorf StadiumShowThis entertaining,educational andheart-warming showfeaturesdolphins,white whales,sea lions,and walrusesand issuretoleave youin aweas well as help（海洋哺孚动物）.you understand and appreciatethese wonderfulmarine mammalsLArctic Cove:It featuringone of the largestwhite whalecollections inthe world,visitors are ableto purchasea passto ArcticCove wherethey can touch andfeed thewhales as wellasview themunderwater.Friendship Cove:Breathtaking underwaterviewing allowsyou toenter themagic worldof thekiller whale belowthe watersurface oronasurface levelwalkway.HotelsVillager Lodge:It islocated inNiagara Falls,Ontario.Diplomat Inn:Within halfa mileof theSkyion Tower,it isthe choicefor aninexpensivelocation.Marriott NiagaraFalls FallsviewHotelSpa:It isclose topopular attractionsand theScotiabankConvention Center.Days InnLundy*s Lane:It islocated justtwo milesfrom thegorgeous NiagaraFalls andtheSkyion TowerObservation Deck.
（一）Hours ofOperation:10:00am-5:00pm Sept.11th Oct.13thPhone:417—823—
098121.What can be learnedabout MarineLandTheme ParkA.It is only suitablefor kids.B.It wasopened fiftyyears ago.C.It hasbothlandand marineanimals.D.It hasthe worldsbiggest rollercoaster.
22.What isspecial aboutArctic CoveA.It hasthe largestwhite whalecollection inthe world.B.It allowsvisitors toenter themagic worldof thekillerwhale.C.It featuresan entertainingshow starringvarious marinemammals.D.It providesvisitors with a chanceto interactwith whitewhales personally.
23.Which hotelsuits youbest ifyou have a tightbudgetA.Diplomat Inn.B.Villager Lodge.C.Days InnLundys Lane.D.Marriott NiagaraFails FallsviewHotelSpa.BMid-afternoon ona particularlybusy Tuesday,I tookleave ofmy deskat workand walkedintoa（客户）local Starbucks,only to find aspace whereneither myclients normy childrenwould askmeto dosomething.Inside,I raninto Kate,a co-worker ofmine.The topicof parenthoodcame up.I complainedabouthow packedmy schedulewas.From theminute Iwoke upto theminute Ifell asleep,I wasconstantlyin demandand alwayshad someoneknocking at the door.But abit ofsadness seemedtocome overKates face.“Well,my daughtersin SanFrancisco andshe doesn*t seemto needme atall thesedays.Katesaid.It wasin thatmoment thatI realizedalthough Imight oftenfeel inhigh demand,there willcomea daywhen Illactually missthat samestress Inow complain about.And asour conversationcontinued,it turnedto ourchildrens youngeryears,with Katesmilingproudly,thinking ofthe littleboy andgirl sheraised whoare nowa manandawoman.But Inoticedher smilewas markedwith regret.She explainedthat sheoften wonderedabout whatshe couldhavedone differentlywhen herchildren werein theirearlier years.（注胀）This gotme thinking.Is regretan unfortunatefootnote Pto parenthoodWith thatinmind,I askedsix olderparents onequestion:What isyour biggestregret fromyour earlydays asaparentIt turnedout thatall ofthem thoughtthey couldhave doneit better.But,each ofthem alsohas astrong,healthy relationship with their kids.Whatever regretstheir parentsmight havehad about theirupbringing,one thingis clear-it didntaffect themin a meaningful way.The bottomline is,we allfeel likewe could be doingthis parentingthing better,And quiteclearly,years later,were stillgoingtolook backand wishwe triedthings differently.But thepast cantbechanged,and neithershould it.
24.Why doesthe authorgo toa localStarbucksA.To havean appointmentwith oneof hisclients.B.To havea discussionabout parenthoodwith Kate.C.To enjoy a deliciouscoffee with her friends.D.To escapefrom thepressures aroundher.
25.Why didKate feelsad andregretfulA.Because she couldnt geton wellwith herdaughter.B.Because shehardly paidany attentionto herkids.C.Because shewas disappointedwithherkids performance.D.Because shethought thatshecouldhave donebetter.
26.What can we learnaccording to the fifthand sixthparagraphA.Not everyparent has a goodrelationshipwith theirkids.B.The authorwas movedby whatthese parentshad done.C.These parentsdidnt makeameaningfullife fortheir children.D.None ofthe parentswere totallycontent withthe waythey raisedkids.
27.What conclusioncanwedraw fromthe lastparagraphA.Give as much loveas youcantokids.B.Don*t limitkids*freedom asthey growup.C.Treasure thepresent andbea good parent.D.Learn how tobeagoodparent fromothers.CClimate changeleads toa threatto the world ssandy beaches,and asmany ashalf ofthem coulddisappearby2100,anewstudy hasfound.Even by2050some coastlinescould beunrecognizable（侵蚀）.from whatwe seetoday,with10%to12%facing severeerosionUsing updatedsea levelrise predictions,the researchersanalyzed howbeaches aroundthe worldwouldbe ina futurewith higherseas and more damagingstorms.They alsoconsidered naturalprocesseslike wave erosion,aswellas humanfactors-like coastalbuilding developments,all ofwhichcan affecta beach9s health.The studyfound thatsea levelrise isexpected tooutweigh theseotherfactors,and thatthe moreheat-trapping gaseshumans putinto theatmosphere,the worsetheinfluences onthe worldsbeaches arelikely tobe.Its hard to overstatejust howimportant the world sbeaches are.They covermore thanone thirdoftheworlds coastlines,and protect coastal areasfrom storms.Beaches arealso importanteconomicengines,supporting relaxation,tourism and other activities.And insome areas,the beachis morethana vacation destination.In placeslike Australia,life nearthe coastrevolves aroundthe beachfor muchofthe year.Some ofthe worldsmost popularbeaches arealready taking action.Places likeMiami Beachare（修复）trucking inthousands oftons ofsand topatch upbadly erodedshorelines,while othershavebuilt seawalls andbreakwaters inan attemptto holdprecious sandin place.But thefinancial andenvironmentalcosts ofthese projectsare huge,and scientistssay risingseas andmore powerfulstorms,supercharged bya warmerclimate,will makethis alosing battle.However,the researchersdid findthat humanshave somecontrol overwhat happensto theworldsbeaches.If theworlds governmentsareableto stickto modestcuts toheat-trapping gaspollution,the researchersfound that22%of projectedbeach lossesby2050couldbeprevented,anumber thatgrows to40%by2100if greenhousegases arelimited.
28.Which isthe biggestcontributor tosevere beacherosionA.Damaging storms.B.Wave erosion.C.Coastal building.D.Sea levelrise.
29.What canwe inferfrom Paragraph3A.It ishardtoprotectcoastalbeaches.B・One thirdof stormstake placenear beaches.C.Beaches areof greatsignificance toour lives.D.Most Australianslive onbeach tourism.
30.What doesthe underlinedword“this referto inParagraph4A.Popularizing thebeaches.B.Holding sandin place.C.Reducing theproject costs.D.Stopping globalwarming.
31.What isthe besttitle forthe textA.Half beachescould disappearby
2100.B・Climate changeis doingharm toour lives.C.The beachis morethan avacationdestination.D.Governments aretakingactionto fightwaveerosion.DFew peopledoubt thevalue of developing students1thinking skills.A focuson critical thinking iscommonin education.In theAustralian Curriculum,critical thinkingand creativethinking areknownas generalcapabilities”.The UShas asimilar focusthrough theirucommon core.Many approachesto developingcritical thinkingare basedon Philosophyfor Children.Onestrategy thathasalarge impacton studentsability toanalyse andevaluate argumentsis argumentmapping,in whicha studentsreasoning can be visuallydisplayed bycapturing theinferential pathwayfromassumption toconclusion.This typeof argument-based intellectualengagement canshow highoutcomesin termsofthequality ofthinking inany classroom.Research alsoshows deliberateattentiontothepractice of reasoning inthe contextof oureveryday livescanbesignificantly improvedthroughtargeted teaching.Teachers atone highschool inAustralia,who havemuch trainingin critical thinking teachingmethods,developed atask thatasked studentsto determineAustralias greatestsports person.Studentsneeded toconstruct theirown criteriafor greatness.To doso,they hadto analyzethe Australiansportingcontext,create possibleevaluative standards,explain andjustify whysome standardswouldbe moreacceptable thanothers andapply theseto theircandidates.They thenneeded toargue theircasewith theirclassmates todevelop criteriathat weresolid,defensible,widely applicableandproduced achoice thatseized significantand relevantaspectsof Australiansport.Researchers lookingatthegains madeinasingle termof teaching critical thinkingwith argumentmappingsaid thecriticalthinkinggains measuredare closeto thosethat couldbe expectedto resultfromthree yearsof undergraduateeducation.Students whoare taughtto thinkwell alsodo betteronsubject-based examsand standardizedtests thanthose whodo not.In termsofdeveloping21st centuryskills,which includessetting upstudents forlifelong learning,teaching criticalthinking should be corebusiness.
32.Which ofthe followingcan explainthe underlinedword capturingninParagraph2A.Describing.B.Attracting.C.Designing.D.Blocking.
33.Whats thepurpose ofParagraph3A.To constructthe criteriafor beinggreat.B.To acknowledgethe teachers*outcomes.C.To presenthowtoteach criticalthinking.D.To emphasizethe importanceofreasoning.
34.What isthe authorsattitude towardteachingcriticalthinkingA.Objective.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Cautious.
35.What doesthis textimplyA.Teaching methodsshould varyamong schools.B.Research oneducation deservesmore attention.C.Critical thinkingshouldbevalued ineducation.D.Concepts ofcriticalthinkingarent wellreceived.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
52.
512.5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项People expresstheir personalitiesin theirclothes,their cars,and theirhomes.Because wemightchoose certainfoods totell peoplesomething aboutus,our dietscan alsobe anexpression ofour（鱼子酱）personalities.For example,some peopleeat mainlygourmet foods,such ascaviar and（龙虾）,lobster and they eatonly inexpensive restaurants.36Human beingscan eatmany differentkinds offoods,but somepeople choosenot toeat meat.37Their personalitiesmight besimilar too.For example,vegetarians intheUnited Statesand Canadamay becreative people,and theymight notenjoy competitivesports orjobs.They worryabout thehealthoftheworld,andtheyare probablystrongly opposedto war.38One studyshows thatmany fast food eatershavealot in common withoneanother,but theyare verydifferent fromvegetarians.They arecompetitive andgood atbusiness.39Many fastfood eatersmight notagree withthis descriptionof theirpersonalities,but itis commonpicture ofthem.（星座）Some peoplealso believethat peopleofthesame astrologicalsign havesimilar food（白羊座）（）personalities.Aries bomunder the sign ofAries,between March21and April20usually（金牛座）（like spicyfoods,withalot ofonions andpepper.People withthesignof TaurusApril）（水21to May22prefer healthfulfruits andvegetables,but theyoften eattoo much.40Aquarius瓶座）（）January21to February19can eatasmuchmeat andfish as（月且固醇）they want,but sugarand cholesterolare sometimesproblems forthem.A.They arealso usuallyinahurry.B.Some peopleeat mostlyfastfood.C.They knowaboutthebetter thingsin life”.D.Vegetarians oftenhave moreincommonthan justtheir diet.E.Peoples personalitieshave somethingto dowiththeirparents.F.Many peopleavoid alcohol,which makesthe bodylose toomuch water.（）G.Sagittarius November22to December22like ethnicfoods frommany differentcountries.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题，每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的A BC D最佳选项Pd liketo sharea storyfrom over25years agothat changedmy life.During avacation triptoCalifornia,I managedto41some time to staywith familyfriends innorthern Californiabut thatmeantin theshort time I neededtofindmy waytothebus station,some30miles away.Being apoor student,I hadlittle42togetthere.I tiredto callvarious taxisbut theywerealltoo43to pickme up.Then,I gotone personon thephonewho agreedto transportme withlimited44!He cameto pickme upabout45minutes later.Thedriver was45and Iremember wondering46the taxididnt havea meter.The driverwas sokind.Heknew Iwas upsetso he47me withstories andgood conversation.He saidI lookedlike his
48.At onepoint,I askedhim whyhe49so littlecompared tothe others.Then,he explainedthat hewasactually50and hadntremoved hisnumber fromthe phonebook.When Icalled,clearly51,he feltthathe shouldcome tohelp.This mandrove anhour tohelp astranger hedidnt knowforafee thatbarely coveredhis gas,ifthat!This mans52warms myheart everytimeIthinkofhim.53,1didnt gethis nameand hisface hassincefaded frommy memory.But heisonmy54often andI wishI couldthank him55,“Thank you
41.A.spend B.spare C.waste D.kill
42.A.money B.time C.energy D.effort
43.A.reasonable B.unbelievable C.expensive D.cheap
44.A.distances B.funds C.space D.time
45.A.old B.young C.rich D.poorMr.Angel Taxi-Man!I hopeyour granddaughterknows whata wonderfulgrandfather shehas!”
46.A.when B.why C.where D.how
47.A.laughed B.helped C.distracted D.absorbed
48.A.granddaughter B.grandson C.friend D.daughter
49.A.charged B.paid C.cost D.took
50.A.graduated B.lost C.retired D.recovered
51.A.astonished B.pleased C.eager D.upset
52.A.kindness B.intelligence C.caution D.care
53.A.Luckily B.Surprisingly C.Regretfully D.Anxiously
54.A.shoulder B.mind C.work D.relaxation
55.A.in personB.in allC.in advanceD.in brief第卷（共分）n55第二节共小题；每小题分,满分分10L515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容个单词或括号内单词的正确形式1When isthe besttime togo toDisneyland”The answer
56.that questiondepends onyourpreferences,but there are factorsto consider
57.guide yourdecision.You couldgo inthe middleofthe weekin February,onasunny day
58.thereareno schoolholidays toavoid crowds,but therewontbe anyfireworks.
59.you couldthink aboutgoing inthe summerwhen allthe ridesare running,daysare long,and youcan seethe fireworksandothernighttime
60.show,but theheat andlong linescome.
61.general,the besttimetovisit Disneylandis duringthesummerand holidays.At thesetimes,Disneyland hoursarethelongest,meaning morehours toplay,more thingsto do,andmorerides toexperience.Rides arealso
62.likely tobe closedfor maintenancethen,which meansthere*s
63.littlechance ofmissing them.However,the weathercanbeso hotthat youHworry youmight melt.Thoughthe hoursare long,the place
64.crowd.Hotel rateswill alsobe atthe year*s highest,
65.increaseyour totaltrip cost.Your tripis allabout you,so itis upto youto pickyour ownideal timeoftheyear.第四部分写作共两节，满分分第一节满分分4015学校英文报正在开展以为题的讨论请使用图表Protecting oureyes toenjoyabright world中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括学生近视率状况描述；
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