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年月“八省联考”考前猜想卷2025101英语（考试时间分钟试卷满分分）注意事项150150答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上
1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，
2.用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
51.
57.5选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，读你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅10下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.When willDavid handin thepaperC.On April23rdA.On April21st B.On April22nd
2.What doesJerry do for aliving nowA.He makesvideos.B.He reportsnews.C.He writesstorybooks.
3..Why isthe womancomplainingA.The fishtasted bad.B.She didntorder thefish.C.Its coldin therestaurant.
4.Where isprobably theman nowA.At the airport B.On thebus C.In thehotel
5..What eventdid theman participateinA.Waste recyclingB.Beach cleaningC.Tree planting第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
151.
522.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳5A BC听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项5A BC中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍55听第段材料，回答第、题667F.Dont throwaway yourearly writings,even ifthey seemrough.G.Just likea muscle,writing skillsgrow strongerwith frequentuse.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）3015115阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最A BC D佳选项I decidedat10that I was goingto be a teacherbecause Ihad aburning desirefor superpowers.As aboy,I couldclearlysee someof myteachers hadextraordinary
41.There was an Englishteacher infifth gradewho couldmagically transportus todifferent worldsby readingto usfrombooks wewould have42never pickedup.It waseven shockingthat myteacher couldsee the
43.Iwasone ofthosewho lackedconfidence.Yet myteacher wouldnotice mehidden in the corner,44to speak,and theunspoken45in hereyessuggested thatshe couldsee methrough.I couldstill46remember herlessons about the greatmasters ofart.She didthis47her majorwas notart,nor geography.I wantedto beone ofthose all——seeing oneswith superpowersthat madechildrenfeel safeand48Being ateacher isntthe easiestor the most financiallyrewarding ofjobs.And there are occupationalrisks-yourknees can49from yearsof carryingpiles ofnotebooks up and downthe schoolstaircase,your voicecan50from toomuchtalking.But despiteall that,therearethose choosingthis51All mylife,Tve goneto workearly eachday with52steps.Occasionally,I meetmy formerstudents.Their obviouslovefor meand fondmemories ofour timetogether aremy53Whenever Imeet abrand-new teacher54to perfecthis/herskills with a braveface on,I feelproud to55the samegroup.
41.A.ideas B.powers C,experiences D.needs
42.A.therefore B.however C.otherwise D.likewise
43.A.unknown B,unusual C.impossible D.invisible
44.A.shy B.miserable C.annoyed D.willing
45.A.question B.message C.truth D.criticism
46.A.vaguely B.only C.vividly D.early
47.A.in thatB.as thoughC.even thoughD.now that
48.A.praised B,neglected C.noticed D・valued
49.A.hurt B.bend C.shake D.support
50.A.turn B.heal C・reach D.suffer
51.A.path B.major C.course D.topic
52.A.hesitant B.light C.leaden D.unsteady
53.A.chances B・souvenirs C.rewards D.compensations
54.A.failing B.demanding C.pretending D.struggling
55.A.belong toB,connect toC.contribute toD•adapt to第二节共小题；每小题分，满分分
101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The GreatArt ofDunhuang exhibition,held at the ChinaArt Museumon theeast bankof theHuangpu River,56bea bighit duringthe NationalDay holiday,attracting visitorsaround thecountry.On showwere someof themost57represent andrare artifactsfrom thecollection ofDunhuang Academyin Gansuprovince,which madetheir firstpublic大都会.debut in the metropolis58feature168pieces andsets ofcultural relicsrecognized asnational treasuresof Ching,the exhibitionwelcomedmore than50,000visitors duringthe holiday.One of the59exhibit was the ShengliStele,a stonewith aninscriptionrecording thebeginning of the constructionof thegrottoes,known asthe MogaoCaves.More60impressive,six of themosttypical caveshad life-size reproductionson display,bringing61immersive experienceof the Mogao Cavestovisitors.According toZhang Yuanlin,deputy directorof theDunhuang Academy,the sixcaves werecarefully selected简明的to“sketch outthe concisehistory ofdunhuang artspanning almosta millennium^^.A visitorsays,We arenot allowed62take photographswhile visitingtheMogaoCaves.Thanks to digitaltechnology,we canhave aclose-up experiencewith the artworks in these reproducedcaves,63is more than wecan dobyvisiting thereal caves.Dunhuang,64locate inan oasisin theGobi Desert,once served65an importanttrading centeralong theancientSilk Road.We hopethat bybringing Dunhuangartifacts toShanghais wideraudiences,it willattract morepeople tovisitDunhuang inGansu saysan officialwith theGansu ProvincialAdministration ofCultural Relics.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）40第一节（满分分）
15.假如你是李华，是学校诗歌社团的负责人你校美国交换生发邮件想加入该社团，请你给他回复,66Tom包括以下内容介绍诗歌社团；
1.近期的活动安排；
2.表示欢迎
3.注意词数字左右；
1.100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
4.Dear Tom,Im delightedto knowthat youwant tojoin ourPoem Group.第二节（满分分）Yours,Li Hua25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文（原仓题）U Itwasawarm springafternoon inSanaa,Yemen,and thestreets outsideAbdullah PrimarySchoolwere fullof energyas childrenleft for the day.Laughter filledthe narrowlanes,mixing with the voicesof streetvendorsand theoccasional honkingof carspassing by.Eleven-year-old Hasanwalked throughthe crowd,his thoughtsalready on（家务）.his eveningchores一Suddenly,a deep,threatening roarbroke thesilence acar racingat anunusual speed.Hasans eyesfixed on avehicle speedingtoward thecrowd,panic spreadingand childrenscreaming.The driverspurpose wasclear,and chaos（包哮），broke out.The carsengine growledR makingtheairfeel heavywith danger.For amoment,Hasan wasfrozen with fear.His legsfelt heavy,as ifrooted to the ground.His heartraced,and hisbreathcaught inhis throat.But then,something clicked.He rememberedthe advicehis fatherhad givenhim duringdifficulttimes:In momentsof fear,think,and thenact.Taking adeep breath,Hasan scannedthe surroundings.He didntturn aroundand runin thedirection the vehicle was（躲闪）moving.Instead,he facedthevehicleand quicklydodged to the sidebefore itrushed past.The airwas thickwith（轮月台）dust asthe carzoomed by,the soundof itstires screechingon thepavement.Get tothe walls!Hide inthe alleys（小巷）!”Hasan shouted,his voicecutting throughthe noise,surprisingly calm.Several youngerchildren,their facespalewithfear,looked tohim forguidance.They followedhis lead,narrowly avoidingthe carspath.Hasan wavedothers towarda narrowside street.Quick,this way!”he urged.The smallgroup ofchildren followedhim,their footstepsquick andlight,as theymoved towardsafety.Hasans heartraced,but heremained focused,checkingthat everyonewas safe.Minutes later,Officer BenBella,an experiencedofficer,arrived withhis teamand shotthe terroristdead.Hasan feltawave ofrelief washover himastheofficer approached.注意续写词数应为左右；
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
5.The nextday,Hasan wasvisited byOfficer Ben.____________________________________________________So,they alsorecorded aTikTok video.
6.Why isLinda soexcitedA.A newspapere-mailed her.B.She gota freetour ofChina.C.Her articlewill bepublished.
7.What wouldLinda ratherdoA.Receive acash bonus.B.Visit Beijingwith family.C・Work for the newspaper.听第段材料，回答第、题
7898..What isbothering the boyA.That hisgrade isunsatisfactory.B.That hisschool yearis almostover.C.That hisschoolwork istoo heavy.
9..What doesthe girloffer to dofor theboyA.She willhelp schedulehis timewisely.B.She willbring hislunch tothe library.C.She willassist himwith someof thework.听第段材料，回答第至题
8101310.How doesCharlie feelat firstA.Nervous B.Excited C.Relieved
11.What makesCharlie scaredA.His photoshave beenuploaded.B.Some informationis hardto remove.C.Everyone wantsto seehis information.
12.Where didCharlie writedown hispasswordA.In thedrawer B.In anotebookC.On thedesk
13.What are the speakersmainly talkingaboutA.How tostay safeonlineB,How toupload photosonlineC.How tosearch forinformation听第段材料，回答第至题
9141714.What isthe businessof the mans companyA.They processnatural diamonds.B,They createthe biggestdiamonds.C.They produceman-made diamonds.
15..What iscurrently themost significantadvantage of the companyA.The successfulmarketing teamB.The modernproduction methodC.The mansglobal businesscontacts
16.How doesthe womanplan tohelp peopleA.By makingjewelry moreaffordableB.By resolvingproblems inthe jewelryindustryC.By improvinglabor conditionsat herlocal mine
17.What isthemansattitude todiamond businessA.Positive B.Uncertain C.Negative听第段材料，回答第至题
10182018.What happenedonahigh-speed trainrecentlyA.Opinions ofpets5transportation werecollected.B,Pets wereallowed toboard the train with their owners.C.Some passengershad argumentswith therailway authority.
19.What isthe currentsituation concerningpets deliveryA.Pets ownersprefer theirpets nottravelling onhigh-speed rail.B.Pets loverswant theirpets to be treatedas normalpassengers.C.Some transportationvehicles have offered petsdelivery services.
20.Why ishigh-speed railpet deliverynot aneasy jobA.Pet ownersexpectations aretoo highto meet.B.Relevant rulesand proceduresmust bedrafted.C.Other passengers5concerns havetobe addressed.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
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537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DAHarry Potter Warner Bros.Studio Tourfrom LondonImmerseyourself inthe magicalworld of Harry Potterat theWarnerBros.Studio onthis trip.With round-trip transfersfromcentral Londonand acomprehensive visittothe Studio,this tourserves asa perfectoption forPotterheads ofall agesto explore the original setsofHarryPotter moviesand uncoverthe behind-the-screen secrets.ActivitiesHighlightsOn arrival,go insideto explorethe spectacularspace wheremagic itemsand buildingspresented inthe much-lovedHarry Potter movies arelaid outwith stunningeffects.Viewing someof thebeautifully craftedcostumes,wanderingthrough theiconic DiagonAlley andusing thetools soldinthemagic shopcan setfree yourinner witchor wizard.Yourcourage willbe trulytested asyou steponto PIatform9%and catchthetraintotheunknown,or bravethe ForbiddenForestfilled withmysterious creatures.Dumbledores office,Hogwarts Expressand theGreat Hallall standout dueto theadvancedanimation technologyand special effects.Also,take timeto shopforthemovie-themed souvenirsat thegift storeandtake themhome.Inclusions•Entry ticketto TheMaking ofHarryPotterat theStudio.•Round-trip transfersfrom CentralLondon inair-conditioned coaches.•Services ofa professionalrepresentative attheStudio.•Meals chargedand digitalguides availablein10different languagesat extracosts.MeetingDrop-offMeeting point:Victoria CoachStation,164Buckingham PalaceRd,London,UK.Drop-off:the tourconcludes atthe samestart point.Additional Information•Tickets cant be cancelledor rescheduledwhen bookingis confirmed.•Wheelchair is accessible.•Guests underthe ageof18must beaccompanied byan adult.
21.What canpeople doattheStudioA.Wearing delicatecostumes.B.Receiving somesouvenirs.C.Experiencing vividspecialeffects.D.Watching HarryPottermovieseries.
22.What dowe knowaboutthetourA.It is not wheelchairfriendly.B.It providespaid digitalguides.C.It allowschildren totour theStudio alone.D.It includespick-up serviceat differentareas.
23.Where isthis textprobably takenfromA・A travelblog.B.A filmmagazine.C.An academicessay.D.A ticket-booking website.BWhen John Lewis ElementarySchool openedin August2021,it becamethe firstschool inthe Districtof Columbia（认证）.school systemto pursuea WELL Building certificationTo getit,the schoolwas designedand builtwith mentalhealthin mind.The WELLBuilding Standardisaset ofconcepts laidout by the InternationalWELLBuildingInstitute,anorganization focusedon therelationship betweendesign andhealth.Those concepts-keying inon air,water,light,movement,temperature control,sound,materials,mind,community,and innovation—are builtoff decadesof researchdemonstratinghow designcan supportactive learningand childhooddevelopment.“There arecountless strategiesthat wehave forreally improvingeducational outcomesand forimproving thementalhealth ofstudents,teachers,and staffJ saidRachel Hodgdon,the presidentand CEOof theIWBLLarge glasswindows thatallow fornatural lightto fillthe wholelibrary,underground heatwells thatheat the（通）building,pod-style classroomswith garage-style doorsthat leadto sharedareas,and increasedventilation Alare allelementsthat weredesigned aspart of the certification.And theschool itselfis part of DCPSCapital ImprovementPlan,asix-year,$
2.5billion tomodernize itsfacilities.“We rehere fbracademics,but if you renot well,you cantlearn,“JohnLewisElementary^principal,NikeyshaJackson,said.I thinkthis buildingreally supportsthat andifs astep inthe rightdirection/9Jackson alsosaid that,compared tothe previousbuilding,shes seenhow thenew environmenthas helpedherstudents focusand changedthe waythey interactwiththespace.“Just theattention tonot litteringour space.I hearthem onthe playgroundsay,Make sureyou putit backwhereyou foundit/Clean upafter youre done,Jackson said.They rejust ata levelof consciousnessthat Ivenever seenbefore.”
24.What doesWELL Institutesresearch aimsto showA.The standardsimportance incommunity.B.The impactof light on temperaturecontrol.C.The design9s rolein learningand growth.D.The linkbetween movementand innovation.A.By increasingclass sizes.B.Through strictdiscipline policies.C.By focusingon competitivesports.D.With featuresthat enhancewell-being.
26.What changein studentshas JacksonnoticedA.Greater focusand moreinteraction.B.Stricter playgrounddiscipline.C.Improved academicperformance.D.Increased environmentalconsciousness.
27.What can beasuitable titleforthetextA.A SchoolBuilt forMental HealthB.A SchoolTransformed byOpen SpacesC.School Health:the OverlookedPriority D.The Lightof Learning:Windows inEducationC
25.How doesthe schoofsdesign supportmental healthHowand why,roughly2million years ago,early humanancestors evolvedlarge brainsand beganfashioningrelatively advancedstone tools,is oneof thegreat mysteriesof evolution.Some researchersargue thesechanges werebroughtabout bythe inventionof cooking.They pointout thatour biteweakened around the same time asour larger brainsevolved,and thatit takesless energyto absorbnutrients fromcooked food.As aresult,once theyhad mastered theart,early chefscould investless intheir digestivesystems andthus investthe resultingenergy savingsin buildinglargerbrains（考古学家）capable ofcomplex thought.There is,however,a problemwiththe cooking theory.Most archaeologistsbelievethe evidenceof controlledfire stretchesback nomorethan790,000years.Roger SummonsoftheMassachusetts Instituteof Technologyhas asolution.Together withhis team,he analyzed
1.7-million-year-old sand-stones thatformed inan ancientriver atOlduvai Gorgein Tanzania.The regionis famousforthe（化石）large numberof humanfossils thathave beendiscovered there,alongside animpressive assemblyof stonetools.The sand-stones themselveshave previouslyyielded someoftheworlds earliestcomplex hand axes—large（直立人）.tear-drop-shaped stonetools that are associatedwith Homo erectus Creatingan axeby repeatedlyknocking thinpiecesoff araw stonein orderto createtwo sharpcutting edgesrequires asignificant amountof planning.Theirappearance istherefore thoughtto markan importantmoment inintellectual evolution.Trapped insidethe Olduvai（分子）sand-stones,the researchersfound distinctivebut unusualbiological moleculesthatareoften interpretedasbiomarkers forheat-tolerant bacteria.Some ofthese livein waterbetween85℃and95℃.The moleculespresencesuggests thatan ancientriver withinthe Gorgewas oncefed byone ormore hot springs.Dr.Summons andhis colleaguessay thehot springswould haveprovided a convenient cupre-flre^^means ofcookingfood.In NewZealand,the Maorihave traditionallycooked foodin hot springs,either bylowering itinto theboilingwater orby digginga holeinthehot earth.Similar methodsexist inJapan andIceland,so it is plausible,if difficulttoprove,that early humans mighthave usedhotspringsto cookmeat androots.Richard Wrangham,who devisedthecooking theory,is fascinatedbytheidea.Nonetheless,fire wouldhaveoffereda distinctadvantage tohumans,once theyhadmasteredtheartofcontrolling itsince,unlike ahotspring,itisa transportableresource.
28.All ofthe followingstatementscan supportthecookingtheory EXCEPT.A.cooking enabledearly humansto investless indigestive systemB.cooking enabledearlyhumansto devotemore energyto buildingbig brainsC.our brainbecame largeraroundthesametimeour digestivesystem weakenedD.the controlledfire wasntmastered untilabout790,000yearsago
29.The presenceof biologicalmolecules wasimportant because.A.they suggesteda possiblemeans ofcooking withoutfireB,they castlightonhow earlyHomo erectuslivedC.they providedaconvenientway ofstudying stonetoolsD.they madestudies ofpre-historic culturespossible
30.The underlinedword plausible“probably means.A.noticeable B.applicableC.reasonable D.affordable
31.What maybe theconclusion ofthe studyby Dr.Summons andhis colleaguesA.Early humanswere capableof makingcomplex stonetools.B.Hot springshelp explainhow humanbrains gotso big.C.Homoerectuswere adaptableto toughand complexterritories.D.Human brainsare highlyadvanced asshown bytheir size.DIn America,the“Big Dig”,a highwayproject thatresulted ina messof trafficinthecentre ofBoston foryears,camein fivetimes overits initialbudget.Even theGermans gethuge projectswrong.Conception tooperation ofBerlinBrandenburg Airporthas taken30years,with sevenmissed openingdates.The airportended upcosting$
8.2billion.However,theoriginalestimate wasabout$
2.7billion.Huge projectslike BerlinBrandenburg Airportarethesubject ofan amusingnew bookcalled HowBig ThingsGetDone byBent Flyvbjergand DanGardner.Mr.Flyvbjerg setsupadatabase ofover16,000projects anddata analysisrevealsthat only
8.5%ofthe projects meettheir initialestimates on cost andtime,and
0.5%of themachieve whatthey setouttodooncost,time andbenefits.Over-optimistic timeand costestimates originatefrom bothpsychological andpolitical perceptions:the relianceon（直觉）intuition ratherthan data,andaproblem thatMr.Flyvbjerg callsstrategic misrepresentation”.This iswhenbudgets areintentionally reducedin orderto getthings going.And oncetheprojectsare underway,they willnot bestopped,because moneyspent onthem willthus bewasted.Mr.Flyvbjerg speakshighly ofPixars methodicalapproach todeveloping andtesting filmsin greatdetail beforetheygo intoproduction.He alsotells thestory ofhow FrankGehrys well-developed architecturalmodels helpedensurethe successoftheGuggenheim Museumin Bilbao.Narrowing downthe producingwindow ofa projectbefore itis actuallycarriedout reducesthe probabilityof unexpectedevents.Big,customized projectsare particularlylikely torun intotrouble.However,the morea projectcanbedivided intostandardizedprocesses,the betterits prospectsare.Projects runinto problemsfor specificreasons aswell asgeneral ones:Britains troubleisnotsomething thatChina hasto worryabout,fbr instance.But theiron lawis thatifyouplan strictlyandstandardize wherepossible,you areless likelytodigyourself intoa hole.
32.How doesthe authorintroduce thetopic ofthe passageA.By makinga contrast.B.By givingan explanation.C.By presentingexamples.D.By showingan experience.
33.What messagedoes BentFlyvbjerg^data analysisconveyA.Projects successrates canbe estimated.B,Projects9desired outcomecantbeachieved.C.Most projectssuffer overspendingand delays.D.Most projectslack comprehensivedata analysis.
34.What isparagraph3mainly aboutA.Failures indecision-making.B.Methods ofreducing massivecosts.C.Strategies forgetting workdone.D.Reasons behindinaccurate estimates.
35.What isthe keyto preventingprojects gettinginto troubleA.Planning thoroughlyin advance.B,Analyzing specificand generalreasons.C.Focusing onefficiency ofprojects.D.Drawing lessonsfrom formerexperiences.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
52.
512.5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（原仓题）ll Asa writerwho shareshis journeyonline,Fm oftenasked howto begina writingjourney.Unfortunately,there isno one-size-fits-all answer,but Ido understandthe curiosityof startingsomething new.Here aresometips whichI thinkcould help.Start small.Keep ajournal ornotebook forshort writingexercises orideas.These smallpieces canserve aspractice orinspirationfor largerprojects lateron.36Youll wantto lookback oneday andsee howmuch progressyouve madeand howyourinitial ideasshaped yourcurrent skillsand creativity.Write regularlyand fromexperience.The moreyou write,the betteryoull become.Whether ifsfiction,essays,or poetry,draw fromyour ownexperiencesor observations.Writing consistentlybuilds notonly yourtechnical skillsbut alsoyour confidencein expressingideas.37It isconstant writingthat oftentransforms thoughtsinto somethingtangible andmeaningful.Challenge yourselftoexplorenew techniques.38Maybe experimentwithadifferent narrativestyle.I oncetook ona challengeto writeflash fictioneveryday fora month,and itpushed mein unexpectedand rewardingways.By exploringunfamiliar territory,you mightdiscoverhidden talentsor creativepassions younever knewexisted.Communicate withother writersas muchas possible.In thisway Iposted mywriting onlineand haveconnected withsomeofthemost supportivereaders.Getting constructivecriticism andadvice canhelp yougrow whilebuilding acommunityof fellowwriters.Your writingjourney wontbeastraight line.40Keep writingand staypatient.In time,the dedicationwill payoff,and youllsee therewards ofliving awriters life.A.Share toget feedback.B.Support otherreaders.C.A straight-line thingis oftenfavored byfiction writers.D.Stepping outof yourcomfort zoneis essentialfor growth.E.Youll facechallenges,and sometimesyoull doubtyourself.。
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