还剩17页未读,继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览,全部文档请下载后查看!喜欢就下载吧,查找使用更方便
文本内容:
绝密★启用前年高考考前信息必刷卷(广东专用)202502英语(考试时间分钟试卷满分分)120150考情速递命题•大预测高考•新情境试题将贴近现实生活和社会热点,创设真实语言情境,如科技、环保、文化多样性等主题,考查学生在具体语境中理解和运用语言的能力高考•新考法年高考英语试题将更加灵活多样,可能增加开放性题目,如写作中的观点表达、阅读2025中的批判性思维题,语言运用部分可能融入更多真实语境,考查学生的综合语言能力这份试题紧跟高考新情境趋势,内容贴近现实与社会热点阅读涵盖环保(如非洲野生动物保护志愿项目)、科技应用(如人工智能在医疗领域应用)、文化多样性(如耶鲁大学学习西方经典经历)等主题,既考查语言理解,又引导关注全球与社会问题写作“用游中国”结合科技与文化情境,考查语言实际运用命题体VR现跨学科融合,注重考查综合素养阅读中人工智能医疗应用结合科技与健康知识,考跨学科理解分析能力;写作“用游中国”结合科技文化主题,要求有逻辑性与创新性阅读多出现长难句和复杂文本(如西方经VR典讨论),契合增加此类文本的命题趋势第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DAVolunteerAbroadVolunteering abroadprovides youwith thepriceless opportunityto traveland engageyourself indifferent cultures,opening yourmind andheart tonew peopleand communities.South Africa—Wild CatSanctuaryKruger SafariSpendyour daysworking withAfrica^beautiful bigcats andlearn allabout theconservation effortsthat arebeingput intoplace.Finish youradventure with a3day Safariin theKruger NationalPark toobserve theAfrican BigFive andotherbreathtaking wildlifespecies upclose!eagerly needsocial connectioncan farepoorly incities.19According to the U.S.Surgeon GeneraPsReport onLoneliness,people whospend more time online are lonelier.People whoclaim thousandsof online“firiends are often chronically anxious,disconnected anddepressed.Perhaps,theywould gain better social bonus by being kind to people in real life.Virtually,not everyoneneeds constantcompanionship.This is not merelya questionof howextroverted aperson is.20People witha strong sense of external purpose barely suffer from loneliness,whether theyperfect theirdance moves,getinvolved inpolitical activismor trainservice dogs.In thisvein,anyone whocultivates alove ofnature maybecome apartof the natural world.That isan endlesssource ofpeace,happiness,and connection.A.Their habitscontributed toloneliness.B.They require openness,initiative andeffort.C.Rather,it reflectshow someoneleads theirlife.D.Outgoing peoplewill livea busylife withsocial media.E.Today,social mediabring backthe invasionsof privacy.F.Many turnto social media forcompanionship withmixed results.G.However,associations areoften formedthrough accidentalnetworks.【答案】
16.E
17.G
18.B
19.F
20.C【导语】这是一篇说明文文章介绍了现代网络社会,孤独感成为健康杀手,并分析了原因,给出了建议根据上文
16.“In the distant past,there werefew complaintsabout loneliness.Indeed,every personin acommunityincluding childrenwas upto speedon everydetail of the livesof everyoneelse.Instead ofsuffering fromloneliness,our(在遥远的过去,很少有人抱怨孤独事实上,一个社区里的distant ancestors were oppressed by a lack of privacy.每个人,包括孩子,都能迅速了解其他人生活的每一个细节我们的远祖并没有遭受孤独的折磨,而是受到缺乏隐私的压迫)”及下文(它们促进了距They facilitatedistance.How didloneliness take over contemporarylife离孤独是如何接管当代生活的广可知,上文主要讲过去我们的祖先的生活,他们不孤独,没有隐私空间,而下文是讲述我们现在的生活,人们常常感到孤独由此可知,E.Today,social mediabring backthe invasionsof」今天,社交媒体带来了对隐私的侵犯)符合语境空后指代故选项privacy Theysocial mediaE根据上文(迁移民到城市可以建立各种有意义
17.“Migrants tocities mayestablish variousmeaningful sociallinks.的社会联系)“及下文These mightbe thepeople we work among,those whofrequent acoffee shop,or membersof a(这些人可能是我们的同事,经常去咖啡店的人,gym orsports club.Such associations are notmade automatically.或者是健身房或体育俱乐部的成员)“可知,上文说在城市工作可以建立有意义的社会联系,而下文却列举了一些随机组成的社会群体,由此可知,(然而,G.However,associationsareoften formedthrough accidentalnetworks联系往往是通过偶然的网络形成的).符合语境,下文就是列举的一些通过偶然建立的社群故选项G根据上文
18.“These mightbe thepeople wework among,those whofrequent acoffee shop,or membersof agym or(这些人可能是我们的同事,经常去咖啡店的人,或者是sports club.Such associationsare notmade automatically.健身房或体育俱乐部的成员这种联系不是自动形成的户可知,这些社群是要主动积极参与由此可知,B.They(它们需要开放、主动和努力)符合语境,其中指代上文中requireopenness,initiative andeffort.they Such associations故选项Bo该空为段首句,应概括下文根据下文
19.“According tothe U.S.Surgeon GeneraPsReport onLoneliness,people whospendmoretimeonlinearelonelier.People whoclaim thousandsof onlinefriends“areoftenchronicallyanxious,(根据美国disconnected anddepressed.Perhaps,they wouldgainbettersocialbonusbybeingkindtopeoplein reallife.外科医生关于孤独的报告,花更多时间上网的人更孤独自称有成千上万在线“朋友”的人往往长期焦虑、疏离和抑郁也许,他们会通过在现实生活中对人友善而获得更好的社会奖励)”可知,本段在讲总和在线网友交往的人更孤独,建议和真实生活中的朋友真心交往由此可知,F.Many turnto socialmedia forcompanionship with(许多人转向社交媒体寻求陪伴,结果好坏参半)符合语境,后文提到了寻找网络朋友的弊端故mixed results.选项F根据上文
20.“Virtually,not everyoneneeds constantcompanionship.This isnot merelya questionof howextroverted a.(事实上,并不是每个人都需要持续的陪伴这不仅仅是一个人有多外向的问题)及下文person is“People withastrongsenseofexternalpurposebarelysuffer fromloneliness,whether theyperfect theirdance moves,get involvedinpolitical activismor trainservice dogs.In thisvein,anyone whocultivates alove ofnature maybecome apart of thenatural(夕卜在使命感强的人几乎不会感到孤独,无world.That isan endlesssource ofpeace,happiness,and connection.论是完善自己的舞蹈动作,参与政治活动,还是训练服务犬从这个意义上说,任何培养对自然的热爱的人都可能成为自然世界的一部分这是和平、幸福和联系的无尽源泉厂可知,上文指出,有些人并不需要他人的持续陪伴,性格外向程度是一方面,却不仅限于此,由此可知,(相反,C.Rather,it reflectshow someoneleads theirlife.它反映了一个人如何过自己的生活)契合上文,有的人不需要他人持续陪伴,这还可能反映了他的生活方式,下文例举了一些生活方式的例子故选项C第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题,每小题分,满分分)15115阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DWhenMysha decidedto improveher fitnessin late2019,taking uprunning was a no-brainer.She livesin abeautifultown onScotlands eastcoast,so shefound21wasnt sobad,with breathtakingscenery.Yet eventhough Myshaquickly fell in love with running,something startedto22her—thebeaches andpaths sheran alongwere coveredin litter.23,she was always doinga littlelitter-picking,but whenshe sawan Americanrunner onlinetalking aboutplogging,a new24emerging amongrunners,she wasexcited to try it out forherself,Plogging25in Sweden,and the word comes from the Swedishword ploka,meaning to26while jogging”.Mysha startedfollowing an27online calledEnvironmentalFitness andbegan to take anshopping bagwith heron runsand fillit with
28.It wasntlong untilshe uncoveredsome of the upsetting29of littering.She startedto find30chemicals containedin batteriesleaking into the environmentand smallanimals31in plasticbottlesstruggling tochew theirway out.These discoveriesmade Myshaeven more32about litterpicking.She joinedher locallitter-picking groupand soonwas askedto33leadership of the group.Despite thebig volumesof litterbeing dropped,Mysha andher fellowlitter-pickers34to getout andPlog.“The thoughtof keepingother peoplesspirits upand seeingtheir35spread tomore peoplekeeps megoing.Together,we canachieve amazingthings!”Mysha says.
21.A.jogging B.skating C.cycling D.hiking
22.A.puzzle B.excite C,bother D.amuse
23.A.Proudly B.Actually C.Secretly D.Luckily
24.A.trend B.skill C.lesson D.trick
25.A.existed B.renewed C・advanced D.originated
26.A.relax B.pick C.think D,recycle
27.A.order B.rule C.initiative D.tradition
28.A.food B.clothes C.tools D.waste
29.A.truths B.processes C.instances D.consequences
30.A・rare B.poisonous C.organic D.unstable
31.A.raised B.trapped C.placed D.buried
32.A.curious B.worried C.passionate D.confused
33.A.takeoverB.insist onC.turn downD.rise to
35.A.actions B.dreams C.hobbies D.memories
34.A.ceased B.hesitated C・attempted D.continued【答案】
21.A
22.C
23.B
24.A
25.D
26.B
27.C
28.D
29.D
30.B
31.B
32.C
33.A
34.D
35.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了在跑步过程中,沿途捡拾垃圾,并加入一个名为“环境健身”Mysha的网络倡议,并希望这一行为传播到更多的人考查动词词义辨析句意她住在苏格兰东海岸一个美丽的小镇上,所以她发现慢跑并没有那么糟糕,有令
21.人惊叹的风景慢跑;滑冰;骑车;徒步根据下文A.jogging B.skating C.cycling D.hiking“Yet eventhough Myshaquicklyfellinlovewithrunning”可知,此处表示Mysha是在慢跑故选A考查动词词义辨析句意然而,尽管米莎很快就爱上了跑步,但有些事情开始困扰她——她跑过的海滩
22.和小路上到处都是垃圾困惑;兴奋;打扰;假设根据下文A.puzzle B.excite C.bother D.amuse“the beachesand可知,看到海滩边和步道上布满垃圾,感到很困扰故选paths sheran alongwere coveredin litter.“Mysha C考查副词词义辨析句意事实上,她一直在捡垃圾自豪地;实际上;秘
23.A.Proudly B.Actually C.Secretly密地;幸运地根据下文可知,现实生活中,一直在D.Luckily“she was always doinga littlelitter-picking”Mysha捡垃圾故选B考查名词词义辨析句意但当她看到一位美国跑步者在网上谈论这是跑步者中出现的一种新趋
24.plogging,势时,她很兴奋地想自己尝试一下趋势;技能;课程;把戏根据下文A.trend B.skill C.lesson D.trick“she wasexcited可知,想亲自尝试一下这个新出现的流行趋势故选totryitoutfor hersefMysha A考查动词词义辨析句意但当她看到一位美国跑步者在网上谈论这是跑步者中出现的一种新趋
25.plogging,势时,她很兴奋地想自己尝试一下存在;更新;进步;起源根A.existed B.renewed C.advanced D.originated据下文可知,这个单词来源于瑞典语,因此此处表示起源“the wordcomesfromtheSwedishword ploka”Plogging于瑞典故选D考查动词词义辨析句意这个词来自瑞典语意思是“慢跑时拣放松;捡拾;
26.ploka,A.relax B.pick C.think思考;回收根据下文D.recycle“began totake anshopping bagwith heron runsand fillit with8可知,这些人跑步时带着购物袋是为了沿途捡拾垃圾故选B考查名词词义辨析句意开始跟随一个名为“环境健身”的网络倡议,开始随身携带购物袋跑步,并
27.Mysha将垃圾装满命令;规则;倡议;传统根据A.order B.rule C.initiative D.tradition“began totake anshopping bag可知,此处人们开始参与跑步时捡拾垃圾,因此这里指跟随这个倡议开始行动故选with heron runs”C考查名词词义辨析句意开始跟随一个名为“环境健身”的网络倡议,开始随身携带购物袋跑步,并
28.Mysha将垃圾装满食物;衣服;工具;垃圾根据下文A.food B.clothes C.tools D.waste“It wasntlong untilshe uncovered可知,看到沿途令人担忧的垃圾,因此人们携带购some of the upsettingof littering”Mysha物袋边跑步边捡拾垃圾故选D考查名词词义辨析句意:没过多久,她就发现了乱扔垃圾的一些令人不安的后果真相;
29.A.truths B.processes过程;例子;结果根据下文可知,动物被困住,才C.instances D.consequences“struggling tochew theirway out.“会挣扎想要逃跑这是环境污染的不良后果故选D考查形容词词义辨析句意她开始发现电池中含有的有毒化学物质泄漏到环境中,被困在塑料瓶里的小
30.动物挣扎着咀嚼出来少见的;有毒的;有机的;不稳定的根据下文A.rare B.poisonous C.organic D.unstable可知,包含在电池里的化学物质是有毒的故选“chemicals containedin batteries”B考查动词词义辨析句意她开始发现电池中含有的有毒化学物质泄漏到环境中,被困在塑料瓶里的小动物
31.挣扎着咀嚼出来举起;困住;放置;埋葬根据下文A.raised B.trapped C.placed D.buried“struggling tochew their可知,动物被困住,才会挣扎想要逃跑故选way out.”B考查形容词词义辨析句意这些发现让米莎对捡垃圾更加感兴趣好奇的;担忧的;
32.A.curious B.worried C.热情的;困惑的根据下文可知,加入了本passionate D.confused“She joinedher locallitter-picking group”Mysha地捡拾垃圾小组,因此她对这个环保行为充满热情故选C考查动词短语辨析句意她加入了当地的捡垃圾小组,并很快被任命为小组的领导接管职位;
33.A.takeover兼坚持;拒绝;升起根据下文可知,接管担任了B.insist onC.turn downD.rise to“leadership ofthe group”Mysha小组领导故选A考查动词词义辨析句意尽管有大量的垃圾被丢弃,米莎和她的捡垃圾的同伴们继续走出去和跋涉
34.停止;犹豫;试图;继续根据上文A.ceased B.hesitated C.attempted D.continued“Despite thebig volumesof litter可知,尽管环保小组人员数量骤降,这里有让步关系,所以和其他成员继续环保行为,与being dropped”Mysha上文形成对比转折故选D考查名词词义辨析句意一想到让别人振作起来,看到他们的行为传播给更多的人,我就会坚持下去
35.A.行为;梦想;爱好;记忆根据下文actions B.dreams C.hobbies D.memories“Together,we canachieve amazingthings!”可知,我们在共同努力开展环保行动,并影响了很多人故选A第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
101.515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Six decadesago,China and France establisheddiplomatic ties.36their differencesand multiplechallenges,Chineseand Frenchpeople haveshown mutualrespect andworked togethertowards achievingmany commongoals.Over thepast sixdecades,this dynamicrelationship37witness numeroushistoric milestonesand tangibleaccomplishments.China isnow Franceslargest tradingpartner inAsia,while Franceranks asChinas third-largest tradingpartner38the third-largest sourceof investmentinrealterms within the EuropeanUnion EU.Former FrenchPrime MinisterJean-Pierre Raffarinbelieves that it isthe lovefor peacethat bringsthem together.As a39culture ferrymanbetween ChinaandFrance,he hopesmore youngpeople fromboth nationswill ventureto theotherside“and knoweach otherbetter.Lefevre Michele,4018-year-old pre-college studentat FudanUniversity,found thatChinese TVdramas,likeMeteor Garden,have beenwell-received inFrance,41particular among many female French viewers.It washer loveforthese dramasthat sparkedher initialinterest inChinese culture,leading herto42far herstudies in China.Oceane Rivoire,now astudent43major inChinese languageand literatureat TongjiUniversity inShanghai,found thehomonyms inChinese extremelyinteresting,such as thewordbat”,44has thesame pronunciationastheword“fortune,and reddates andpeanuts“are usuallyused45extend goodwishes for the newlywedsto havea babysoon.【答案】
36.Despite
37.has witnessed
38.and
39.cultural
40.an
41.particularly
42.further
43.majoring
44.which
45.to extend【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了中法关系的发展变化历程考查介词句意尽管中法两国人民存在分歧,面临诸多挑战,但两国人民相互尊重,携手合作,实现了
36.许多共同目标根据与逗号后面一句话存在让步转折关系,空处后接名their differencesand multiplechallenges词短语,应用表示“尽管,即使”的介词句首单词首字母大写,故填despite Despite考查现在完成时句意年来,这一充满活力的关系见证了许多历史里程碑和实实在在的成就根据时
37.60间状语可知,空处应用现在完成时,表示过去的动作对现在的影响主谓一致,故填Over thepast sixdecades haswitnessedo考查并列连词句意中国现在是法国在亚洲的最大贸易伙伴,而法国是中国在欧盟内的第三大贸易伙伴
38.和第三大实际投资来源国后文与前文是the third-largest sourceof investmentChinas third-largest tradingpartner并列关系,空处应用并列连词连接故填and and考查形容词句意作为中法两国之间的文化摆渡人,他希望两国更多的年轻人能够冒险到“另一边”,更
39.好地了解对方修饰名词应用形容词故填ferryman cultural考查冠词句意岁的是复旦大学的一名预科生,他发现像《流星花园》这样的中国电
40.18Lefevre Michele视剧在法国很受欢迎,尤其是在许多法国女性观众中此处为可数名词单数,应用不定冠词表泛指,所student连接的单词的发音以元音音素开头,故填18-year-old an考查副词句意岁的是复旦大学的一名预科生,他发现像《流星花园》这样的中国电
41.18Lefevre Michele视剧在法国很受欢迎,尤其是在许多法国女性观众中修饰介词短语应用副词amongmanyfemaleFrenchviewers故填particularly考查动词句意正是对这些电视剧的喜爱激发了她对中国文化的最初兴趣,促使她来到中国继续深造
42.由句意和空格前的不定式符号可知,空格处应该用动词原形“促进;增进“,此处指to furtherfurther herstudies“继续深造:故填furthero考查非谓语动词句意现在就读于上海同济大学汉语言文学专业的发现汉语中的同音词非
43.OceaneRivoire常有趣,比如蝙蝠”中的“蝠”和“福”同音,“红枣和花生”通常被用来祝愿新婚夫妇早生贵子该句的谓语是且无连词,空处应用非谓语动词,动词与名词之间是主动关系,应用现在分词作后置定found,major student语故填majoring考查定语从句句意现在就读于上海同济大学汉语言文学专业的发现汉语中的同音词非常
44.OceaneRivoire有趣,比如蝙蝠中的蝠和福”同音,“红枣和花生”通常被用来祝愿新婚夫妇早生贵子空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是指代事物,用关系代词引导从句,在从句中作主语故填bat,which which考查动词不定式句意现在就读于上海同济大学汉语言文学专业的发现汉语中的同音词非
45.OceaneRivoire常有趣,比如蝙蝠中的蝠和福”同音,“红枣和花生”通常被用来祝愿新婚夫妇早生贵子be usedto do.“被用来做某事”为固定搭配,空处应用动词不定式作目的状语故填sth textend第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)40第一节(满分分)
15.假如你是校英文报编辑李华,你校科技社团在上周举行了一个“用游中国()46VR”A VirtualTour aroundChina体验活动,让同学们能够通过眼镜游览祖国著名景点请你在校英文报上撰写一则新闻稿,内容包括VR.活动介绍;
1.活动反响2注意写作词数应为左右;L
80.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答2A VirtualTour AroundChina[答案]A VirtualTour AroundChinaLast week,the TechClub ofour schoolheld anexciting eventA VirtualTour aroundChina,which turnedout to bea huge hit!With thehelp ofVR headsets,students visiteda seriesof iconicsites,starting with the GreatWall,which snakedmajesticallyacross thelandscapes displayedin theheadsets.They alsoexplored theForbidden City,appreciating itsvastcourtyards andgrand hallsthat oncehoused ancientemperors.The experienceended upwithavisit tothe TerracottaArmyin Xianand thedetails ofeach soldierin3D trulystunned everyone.This virtual tour providedstudents witha uniqueexperience to appreciate thecharm ofChina.Participants allmarveledat therealistic visualeffects and the thrillof thisvirtualtour.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文考生学校科技社团在上周举行了一个“用游中国VR”A VirtualTour around体验活动,让同学们能够通过眼镜游览祖国著名景点要求考生在校英文报上撰写一则新闻稿China VR【详解】.词汇积累1举办hold―4almch壮观第一majestically spectacularly使惊讶一stun amaze激动thrill-exhilaration.句式拓展2简单句变复合句原句This virtualtour providedstudents witha uniqueexperience toappreciate thecharm ofChina.拓展句This virtualtour providedstudents witha uniqueexperience toappreciate thecharm ofChina,which leftthema deepimpression about the powerof technology.【点睛】【高分句型]1Last week,the TechClub ofour schoolheld anexciting eventA VirtualTour aroundChina”,运用了引导的非限制性定语从句which turnedout to be ahugehit!which[高分句型]2With thehelp ofVR headsets,students visiteda seriesof iconicsites,starting withthe GreatWall,which.(运用了介词短语作状语以及现在分词作状语snaked majesticallyacross thelandscapes displayedin theheadsets以及引导非限制性定语从句)which第二节(满分分)
25.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文47Me workin ajewelry storeIt washard toimagine.However,I was a teenagerwho neededmoney and the storehada help——wanted signin thewindow.They hiredme,despite mylack ofexperience.My lack of interest in jewelrywas reflectedin mysales.After two weeks,George,my boss,brought out the salesfigures.I wasdead last.Embarrassed,I approachedhim fbradvice.George leanedforward,his voicelow butconfident,The keytosuccess/9he began,“is tospot thecustomers likely to spendmore andbuy thepricier items.”I listenedattentively.He continued,Once youvegot them,make itquick.Show thema fewhigh-end pieces,get theirdecision,and close(逛商店)the deal.Time ismoney,and youdont want to wasteit oncustomers whoare justbrowsingI frowned,“I thoughtour jobwas to help customersfind theperfect gift,something meaningfulfor theirlovedones.^^(轻笑),George chuckleda knowingsmile playingon hislips.This isbusiness.Business Perhaps,the artof sellingwas trulyabout speedand efficiency,rather thanconnection andcare.In thenextfew days,George triedhard toshow mehow todo businessin theright way.Then anotherweekend came.Many customersrushed intothe store,desperate tofind theperfect giftfor theirlovedones.Of course,we had just what they wanted,showing themthe moreexpensive itemsand onlyshowing lower-pricedones ifthey asked.About ahalf-hour beforeclosing,a younggirl cameintothestore witha worriedlook.She worean oldjacket andlookedquite ordinary.“I wanta giftfbr mybest friend/9she said.It hasto besomething veryspecial.My nextquestion washow muchmoney shehad tospend.“Six dollars.^^Six dollars!I glancedat George,who shookhis headslightly,showing meclearly thatthis girlwasnt therightguest“and thatI shouldget ridof heras soonas possible.注意续写词数应为左右;
1.
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Project Length:Min3weeks-Max12weeksVolunteer Work:Animal welfareand communityeducationAge:18-80Cambodia-Sustainable CommunityDevelopmentJoin GoEcoin Cambodiato helpimprove theeducational experience of children in underdeveloped regions,both inand outside the classroom,by teachingEnglish andworking onconstruction projects.Project Length:Min4weeks-Max8weeksVolunteer Work:Teaching,health educationand restorationworkAge:18-70Costa Rica-Eco-Friendly OrganicCoffee FarmingGetyour handsdirty whileassisting localfarmers togrow,harvest andproduce fairtrade,organic coffee!It isanenormous helpwhile beingmindful ofthe regionsnatural environmentthrough eco-friendly agriculture.Project Length:Min3weeks-Max12weeksVolunteer Work:Eco-agriculture,sustainable coffeefarmingAge:18-80Volunteers whoare17may applywith parentalagreementMozambique-Whale SharkandMarine ConservationVolunteerfor theresearch andconservation ofthe oceanecosystem andunique oceanlife foundinMozambique!Volunteers havehelped to identify over800whale sharksand addthem toa globaldatabase.Project Length:Min2weeks-Max12weeksVolunteer Work:Diving,underwater datacollection,and photographingocean lifeAge:18-
501.A.Wild CatSanctuary amp;Kruger Safari.B.Sustainable CommunityDevelopment.Which projecthas aminimum durationC.Eco-Friendly OrganicCoffee Farming.D.Whale Sharkand MarineConservation.
2.What arevolunteers inSustainable CommunityDevelopment requiredto doA.Improve wildanimals welfare.B.Take photosof organicfarming.C.Teach kidsin poverty-stricken areas.D.Publicize constructionknowledge.
3.A.They referto relativecollected data.B.They involveoverseas experiences.What dothe fourprojects havein commonC.They relateto wildlifeconservation.D.They carefor theregions9ecology.【答案】
1.D
2.C
3.B【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四个海外的志愿者服务
1.细节理解题Wild CatSanctuary amp;Kruger Safari为Min3weeks;Sustainable CommunityDevelopment为Min4weeks;Eco-Friendly OrganicCoffee Farming为Min3weeks;Whale Sharkand MarineConservation为Min2weekso由此可知,最小时间最短为个星期故选Whale Sharkand MarineConservation2D细节理解题根据这——部分中
2.Sustainable CommunityDevelopment“Join GoEcoin Cambodiatohelpimprove theeducationalexperienceofchildreninunderdevelopedregions,both in andoutsidetheclassroom,by teachingEnglish and』加入柬埔寨通过教授英语和参与建筑项目,帮助改善欠发达地区儿童的working onconstruction projectsGoEco,课堂内外教育体验)”可知,志愿者在被要求教育贫困地区的孩子故选Sustainable CommunityDevelopment C细节理解题根据第——段
3.“Volunteering abroadprovides youwiththepriceless opportunityto traveland engage.(在国夕卜做志愿者为你提yourself indifferent cultures,opening yourmind andheart tonew peopleand communities供了宝贵的机会去旅行,让你融入不同的文化,向新的人和社区敞开心扉厂可知,这四个活动的共同特点都是在外海进行的故选BBIn thesleepiness atthe endof alibrary nap,at2a.m.,I wasntsure whereI was.I extendedmy armto reachfor ahumanbeing,but whatI grabbedwas aused copyof TheOdyssey,the bookabout goinghome.My heartached.I wantedvery muchto study the Western classics,because Iknew nothingabout it.Western civilizationwasdifferent,mysterious andthus appealing.Besides,because Ilonged tobe acceptedhere,I wasthirsty tounderstandAmerican society.What betterway tocomprehend itthan to study thevery ideason whichit isbased()But at2a.m.,I wastired ofthem all:Homer,Virgil andPlato greatmasters ofWesternclassics.Their wordsweredull andthe presentationswere complicated.The professorshere donot teachin thesame waythat teachersin Chinado.(人文学处)Studying humanitiesinChina,students willbe givenstandard interpretationsduring lectures.Here,professorsask questionsand letthe studentsargue,research andwrite paperson theirown.At Yale,I oftenwaited forthe end-of-classcorrect answers,which nevercame.Learning Humanitieshere inYale wasreally challengingfor me.The namesofthegiants wereimpossibly difficulttopronounce andI simplydidnt writein Englishfast enoughtotakenotes inclass.I hopedmy dedicationto studywouldmake up for lackof preparation.On weekendnights,when myAmerican roommateswere outon dates,I wouldtell themIhad planned a date with Homer or Aristotle.During callshome everytwoweeks,my motherpleaded withme totake chemistryor biology.Science wasthe sameeverywhere,she said.And I,like everybodyelse fromChina,was wellprepared inmath,physics andchemistry.Instead,I visitedthe writingtutor——there isone inevery undergraduateresidential hall——for everypaper Iturnedin.My paperswere alwayswritten daysbefore theywere due.I oftenquestioned professorsafter classes.By thetime Imissed homeso muchthat soupdumplings poppedup inmy headas Iread,my readinglist hadbeengrowing.And everypaper ofmine cameback withan A.
4.Why didthe authorwanttolearn WesternclassicsA.To explorethe differencebetween Chineseand westerncultures.B,To gain a certainperception ofthe Americansociety.C.To satisfyhis curiosityabout unsolvedmysteries.D.To enrichhis learningexperience.
5..Which ofthe followingwords canbest describethe authorA.Determined andconsiderate.B.Sensitive andstrong-willed.C.Warm-hearted andintellectual.D.Diligent andself-disciplined.
6.What canbe learnedabout theauthors learningexperience at YaleA.He struggledwith hiscourse andgrew inactive.B.He stuckto hischoice andperformed wellin humanitieseventually.C.He disapprovedoftheteaching styleatYale.D.He gotencouragement fromhis motherfor hischoice ofcourses.
7.Which couldbe asuitable titleforthetext
1.Talking withthe Giants:A Processof Self-awakening.
8.From Chinato Yale:A StudentsAcademic Pursuit.
9.Cultural Crossroads:A StudenfsStruggle withWestern Customs.10Adapting tothe West:A StudentsRoad toSuccess.【答案】
4.B
5.D
6.B
7.B【导语】这是一篇记叙文本文讲述了作者作为一名中国留学生在耶鲁大学学习西方经典文学的经历,包括面临的挑战、坚持与努力,以及最终取得的成绩,体现了作者对学术追求的坚持和努力推理判断题根据第二段11“I wasthirsty tounderstand Americansociety.What betterway tocomprehend itthan to.(我渴望了解美国社会还有什么比研究它所基于的思想更好的方法来理studythevery ideason whichit isbased解它呢)”可知,作者想学习西方经典著作是为了更好地了解美国社会,也就是对美国社会有一定的认识故选Bo推理判断题根据第四段12“I hopedmy dedicationtostudywould makeupforlackofpreparation.On weekendnights,.(我希when myAmerican roommateswere outon dates,I wouldtell themI hadplannedadatewithHomerorAristotle望我对学习的专注能弥补准备的不足在周末的晚上,当我的美国室友出去约会时,我会告诉他们,我已经计划和荷马或亚里士多德约会了)”可知,作者非常专注于学习,即使在周末室友出去约会时,作者仍然坚持学习,这说明作者是勤奋和自律的故选D细节理解题根据最后一段(我交的每一篇论文都得了)可13“And everypaper ofmine cameback withan A.A”知,作者坚持自己的选择,最终在人文学科方面表现出色故选B主旨大意题通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者作为一名中国留学生在耶鲁大学学习西方经典文学的经历,14包括面临的挑战、坚持与努力,以及最终取得的成绩,体现了作者对学术追求的坚持和努力,选项“从中国B到耶鲁一名学生的学术追求”最能概括文章主旨,作为标题最合适故选BCRyan isa youngindividual ofcommendable character,consistently achievingstellar academic results,demonstrating proficiencyin thesport oflacrosse,and enjoyingwidespread admiration.Consequently,Jennifer andherspouse perceived no evident reason to withhold an Instagram account from their son,who wasin the sixth grade,until Ryanposted an image of himself grasping an empty beer bottle that his father hadjustdrained.My husbandobserved thephotographmaterialize onRyans profileand promptlyascended thestairs,insisting thathe removeit withoutdelay,“Jennifer narrates.I surmisethat myson did not graspthe severityoftheimpression hispicture conveyed.He wasendeavoringtobehumorous,yet heis stillin thesixth grade!Even ifhe wassimply posing,that imagewas exceedinglyinappropriate.^^With theburgeoning popularityofthephoto-sharing platformInstagram,it isnot uncommonfor parentsto cultivateamisplaced senseof security.Unlike Facebookor Twitter,which encompassa moreextensive arrayof content,Instagramis predominantly dedicated tothe posting of images.Coupled withthe agerequirement of13and itsprivacy settings,itappears tobe an almost innocuous site for children.How muchmischief couldthey conceivably cause However,this isnotthe actuality.Surprisingly,some youngstersare resortingto payingfor attentionon socialmedia.When Paula Pryor detected anenigmatic chargeof$700on hercredit card,the lastthing sheanticipated wasthat it wasapayment toa company thatfacilitated theacquisition of“likes“for Instagramphotographs.My sonHayden believedit wasmerely ten dollars,but itwas ten dollars per likeJPryor elucidates.Often,the causefor concernisnotones ownadolescent—its someoneelses child.Megan Kosterwas perplexedasto whyher daughterDelaney suddenlybecame soapprehensive aboutwhether herpanty linewasdiscernible throughher jeans.Eventually,Delaney disclosedthat shewas worriedsomeone mightcapture aphotograph andpostit onInstagram.I dontthink Iwould havesurvived middleschool ifwebsites likethis hadexisted backthen,“Kosterlaments.A.He gainedpopularity inschool.B,He wasskilled atusing Instagram.
8.What madeJennifer thinkher sonRyan couldhave anInstagram accountC.He showedinterestintaking photos.D.He wasold enoughand behavedwell.
9.What doesthe underlinedword they”in paragraph2refer toA.Instagram accounts.B.Social media.C.Pictures.D.Children.
10.Why didPryor9s sonpay thecompany$700A.To obtain the picturehe liked.B.To payattention tosocialmedia.C.To gethis photosnoticed andliked.D.To paythe chargeon hiscredit card.
11.Whats thetext mainly aboutA.Teens problemswith Instagram.B,Inappropriate picturesfrom children.C.The influenceofthe Internet onyoung users.D.Concerns fortheInternetsecurity forchildren.【答案】
8.D
9.A
10.C
11.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要讲述了青少年使用时出现的问题,如发布不恰当图片、购买Instagram关注等细节理解题根据第——段的句子
8.“Ryan isa youngindividual ofcommendable character,consistently achievingstellaracademicresults,demonstrating proficiencyin thesport oflacrosse,and enjoyingwidespread admiration.Consequently,Jennifer andher spouseperceivednoevidentreasontowithholdanInstagramaccountfromtheirson,whowas inthesixthgrade,until Ryanpostedanimageofhimselfgraspinganemptybeerbottlethathisfatherhadjust是一个值得称赞的年轻人,一直取得优异的学业成绩,在长曲棍球运动中表现出熟练,并广受赞drained.Ryan赏因此,和她的丈夫觉得没有明显的理由不让他们上六年级的儿子使用账号,直到发Jennifer InstagramRyan了一张自己拿着父亲刚喝干的空啤酒瓶的照片广可知,认为表现良好,因此允许他拥有Jennifer RyanInstagram账户,故选项D词句猜测题根据上文的句子
9.“Unlike Facebookor Twitter,which encompassa moreextensive arrayof content,Instagram ispredominantlydedicatedtothepostingofimages.Coupled withthe agerequirement of13and itsprivacy(和的内容范围更广,而settings,it appearstobeanalmostinnocuoussiteforchildren.Facebook TwitterInstagram主要致力于发布图片再加上岁的年龄要求和它的隐私设置,它似乎是一个对儿童几乎无害的网站)”可13知,似乎是一个对儿童几乎无害的网站再结合划线单词所在的句子Instagram“How muchmischief couldthey(他们能造成多大的伤害?户可知,指的是网站上的账户故选项conceivablycausethey InstagramA细节理解题根据第三段
10.“Surprisingly,some youngstersare resortingto payingfor attentionon socialmedia.WhenPaula Pryordetectedanenigmatic chargeof$700on hercredit card,the lastthing sheanticipated wasthatitwasapaymentto acompanythatfacilitated theacquisition oflikes”for Instagramphotographs.My sonHayden believeditwasmerely.(令人惊讶的是,一些年轻人正在求助于社交媒体来吸tendollars,but itwastendollarsperlike,Pryor elucidates引关注当发现自己的信用卡上有一笔神秘的美元支出时,她万万没想到的是,这是一笔支付PaulaPryor700给一家帮助照片获得“赞”的公司的款项普赖尔解释说“我儿子以为只要美元,但实Instagram Hayden10际上每个,赞’都要美元可知,的儿子支付美元是为了让他的照片获得关注和点赞故选项10Pryor700C主旨大意题通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了青少年使用时出现的问题,如发布不恰当图片、购
11.Instagram买关注等所以,A项“Teerfs problemswithInstagram.(青少年与Instagram的问题)“可以概况本文的主要内容故选ADThe differencesin healthoutcomes areneither newnor unknown.From differencesin lifespan touneven accesstoquality healthcare,the so-called HealthGaprs a persistent and troubling indication of inequality.People livingin lowandmiddle-income countriesare farmore likelyto diefrom preventableand treatablecauses.According tothe WorldHealth(持续存在)Organization,obvious differencesin healthoutcomes persistwithin countries,cutting alongsocioeconomicand geographiclines.Closing thesehealth gapsis botha moraland practicalneed becauseevery humanbeing hasa righttoahealthy,dignified life;practical becausehealth inequitiesbring aboutsubstantial economicand socialcosts.Health inequitiescouldcost the U.S.economy approximately$320billion annuallyand rise to$1trillion by2040if notaddressed.These figuresemphasize the need for systemic solutions that look atthe rootcauses.Artificial intelligencehas enteredthe sceneasa new toolintheattempt toremake the health system.Broadlyspeaking,pattern recognitionand personalizedcare arethe twofocuses inthat context.AI applicationscan detectdiseases-often earlierand moreaccurately thanhumans-tailor treatmentsto individualpatients,and support healthcare(病彳列).professionals inmanaging complexcaseloads Preventiveinterventions cansave livesandresources whileincreasing thequality oflife ofhumans.Al-powered predictionmodels havebeen usedtoidentifypatients(慢生/丙)at highrisk ofcomplications orchronic tconditions such as kidneydisease,which otherwiseoften goesunnoticeduntil significantdamage isdone tothe body.Beyond clinicalsettings,Al-driven analysesof largedatasets-from hospitalrecords tosocioeconomic indicators-can highlightat-risk communities,helping policymakers andhealth organizationsdistribute resourcesmore effectively.Bylocating under-served areasand identifyingpopulations leastlikelytoaccess preventiveservices,AI canguide targetedcommunityinterventions,mobile clinics,health educationprograms,and otherinitiatives toclose the health gap.While thepotential islarge,Als effectivenessin closingthe health gap dependson more than justtechnologicaladvancement.AI mustbe deliberatelydesigned,trained,tested,and targetedto bring outthe best inand forpeopleandtheplanet.A.It rarelyexists inwealthy countries.B.It isthe rootof economicdifference.
12.What canwe learnaboutthehealth gapfrom paragraph1C.It refersto unfairnessin healthoutcomes.D.It showsthe equaldistribution ofresources.
13.What dothe figuresindicate inparagraph2A.Economic troublein US.B.Costly medicalexpenses inUS.C.The urgencyof closinghealth gap.D.The moraldilemma facingAmericans.
14.What canAI doto improvethehealthsystemA・Prevent thespread ofdiseases.B.Cure patientswith chronicconditions.C.Replace doctorsto managecaseloads.D.Detect diseasesand offertailored treatments.
15.What isthe passagemainlyaboutA.How AIserves toget ridof inequality.B.What roleAI playsin closinghealthgap.C.What challengesAI facesin medicalfield.D.How AIstimulates technologicaladvancement【答案】
12.C
13.C
14.D
15.B【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要讲述了人工智能在缩小健康差距方面发挥的作用细节理解题根据文章第一段
13.“From differencesin lifespan touneven accessto qualityhealthcare so-called Health(从寿命的差异到获得优质医疗服务的不均衡,这种所谓Gap isapersistentandtroublingindicationofinequality.的“健康差距”是持续存在的令人困扰的不平等现象广可知,健康差距指的是健康结果的公平性问题故选C推理判断题根据文章第二段
14.“Health inequitiescould costtheU.S.economy approximately$320billion annuallyandriseto$1trillion by2040if notaddressed.These figuresemphasizetheneedforsystemicsolutionsthatlookattheroot(如果不解决,健康不平等每年可能会使美国经济损失约亿美元,到年将上升到万亿美元causes.320020401这些数字强调需要从根源上寻找系统性解决方案广可以推测出,数据表明解决健康差距的紧迫性故选C细节理解题根据文章第三段
15.“Artificial intelligencehas enteredthe sceneasanew toolintheattempt toremake thehealthsystem.Broadly speaking,pattern recognitionand personalizedcare arethe twofocuses inthat context.AIapplications candetect diseases-often earlierand moreaccurately thanhumans-tailor treatmentsto individualpatients,and(病例)(人工智能作为一种重塑健康系统的新工supporthealthcareprofessionals inmanaging complexcaseloads.具出现在眼前广泛地说,模式识别和个性化护理是其中的两个焦点应用程序可以检测疾病——通常比人AI类更早且更准确——为个别患者定制治疗,并支持医疗专业人员管理复杂的病例)”可知,人工智能可以检测疾病并提供个性化治疗故选D主旨大意题根据文章内容和最后一段
16.“While thepotential islarge,Als effectivenessin closingthehealthgapdepends onmorethanjust technologicaladvancement.AI mustbe deliberatelydesigned,trained,tested,and targetedto.(虽然潜力巨大,但人工智能在缩小健康差距方面的有效性不仅bringoutthebestinandfor peopleandtheplanet取决于技术进步人工智能必须经过精心设计、训练、测试,并有针对性地为人类和地球带来最好的东西户可以推断出,文章主要讲述了人工智能在缩小健康差距方面发挥的作用故选B第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Loneliness isa biggerhealth threatthan smoking15cigarettes aday,according toanewresearch.Our ancestorslikelydidnotsufferfroma lackof companions.Why hasloneliness becomesuchathreat Howmight itbe addressedInthedistantpast,there werefew complaintsabout loneliness.Indeed,every personinacommunity includingchildrenwas upto speedon everydetail ofthe livesof everyoneelse.Instead ofsuffering fromloneliness,our distant(被压迫)ancestorswereoppressedbyalackofprivacy.16They facilitatedistance.How didloneliness takeovercontemporary lifeTypically,people moveaway fromfamily andfriends forwork opportunities.Yet,cities oftenfunction asgatheringsof relativestrangers ratherthan functionalcommunities.The manypeople wanderingaround ina cityare irrelevantif wehaveno socialconnection withthem.Migrants tocities mayestablish variousmeaningful sociallinks.17These mightbethe peopleweworkamong,those whofrequent acoffee shop,or membersof agym orsports club.Suchassociationsarenot madeautomatically.18In somecases,those who。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0