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绝密★启用前年高考考前信息必刷卷（新高考卷）2025I04英语（考试时间分钟试卷满分分）120150考情速递高考新动向近三年的高考英语完形填空以记叙文、夹叙夹议文为主，说明文为辅，围绕人与自我、人与社•会、人与自然三大主题语境，考查学生的英语综合素养和关键能力完形填空的考点设置以实词为主，其中对动词、名词以及形容词的考查数量最多，单纯考查语法知识的题目相对较少第一句通常不设空，文章设空平均间距为至词每小题所给的四个选项大多属于同一词类或同一范畴，或近义或同形异义，或与前后搭1015配成词组，干扰项的设计较为科学命题大预测完形填空选材通常具有一定故事情节和教育意义，这些语篇一般都非常贴近学生的生活，所以•难免会涉及到英美国家文化背景常识和生活常识在答题过程中，学生要积极地调动所了解和掌握的文化背景知识和生活常识，巧妙地对其加以运用，注意中西方文化的差异，从而找到最佳选项完形填空的备考方向精选阅读材料根据“文章内容生活化、传递正能量”的语篇选材原则，阅读材料的
1.主题语境要以“人与自我”、“人与社会”为主，体裁以记叙文为主，兼顾夹叙夹议文熟记课标词汇系
2.统复习词汇、短语搭配及一些重要句型；不断积累并熟练掌握词汇在具体语境中的运用，提高在语篇中灵活运用词汇的能力.加强对文本的深度理解，提高逻辑理解能力梳理文章脉络时，要思考文章的写作目的，领3悟文章的主旨，准确把握人物的情感态度和作者的写作态度重视对上下文语境的理解以及逻辑关系的分析，学会运用常识、文化背景等合理推断句中、句间、段内、段间的逻辑关系.培养熟练的阅读技巧平时训练4要注意控制时间，切忌遇到生词就查词典每做完一篇完型填空，都应对所错之处进行分析，找出正确的解题思路，以逐步养成良好的解题习惯第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段5A BC对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
101.What is the mangoing to do
27.How doesMr.Riccardi feelabout thefuture ofgreen travel
1.Discouraged.B.Tolerant.C.Uncertain.D.Optimistic.【答案】
24.B
25.A
26.A
27.D【导语】本文为记叙文，主要内容为教授开设生态友好型宾馆网站的故事Mr.Riccardi Ecobnb细节理解题根据第一段
24.Mr.Riccardi wasworking for an Italian university atthe time,10years ago,and hadto goto the city of Potenza in thesouth of the countryfor aconference.He wantedto bookan environmentally-friendly hotel,but（年前，里卡尔迪当时在意大利的一所大学工作，他必须去意大it was not so easy to find oneonline andbook.10利南部的波坦察市参加一个会议他想订一家环保酒店，但在网上找一家并预定并不容易户可知，Mr.Riccardi因为工作出行时想要找到更环保的酒店激发了他开设的想法故选Ecobnb B推理判断题根据第三段
25.“Today Ecobnb,based inTrento,in northernItaly,lists more than3,000propertiesworldwide,from anorganic farmhousein Tuscany,to aneco-mountain cottagein CostaRica.
2.8million travellersnowuse Ecobnb per year,up from780,000in
2018.Mr.Riccardi saysthe numberis stillrising.Some accommodation.（如今，总部位于意大providers offerdiscounts forguests arrivingby bicycle,or thosenot usinga carduring thetrip利北部特伦托的在全球范围内列出了多家酒店，从托斯卡纳的有机农舍到哥斯达黎加的生态山间Ecobnb3000小屋，现在每年有万游客使用高于年的万里卡尔迪说，这个数字还在上升一些住宿28Ecobnb,201878供应商为骑自行车到达的客人或在旅途中不开车的客人提供折扣厂可知，广受欢迎故选Ecobnb A细节理解题根据第五段
26.“Although Ecobnbis focusedon sustainability,how sustainableis it when manypeoplemight be flying to arrive atthe accommodationsit listsThe impactof thetravel of the flightsis verybig Jagrees Mr.Riccardi.uWe arepushing the staycation（就近旅游）model a lot,inviting people to discovertheir owncountries and to（尽管关注的是可持续性，但当许多人可能要坐飞机到达它列出的住avoid the flights whenirs possible.”Ecobnb宿地点时，它的可持续性如何”航班旅行的影响非常大，”里卡尔迪表示赞同“我们正在大力推广居家度假模式，邀请人们去探索自己的国家，在可能的情况下避开航班可知，是希望以就近旅游的模式促进可Ecobnb持续旅行故选A推理判断题根据最后一段
27.These littlechoices cancome together,and we can changethings andmake something（这些小小的选择可以汇集在一起，我们可以改变一些different.We can be thechange wewant tosee in the world.事情，做出一些不同的事情我们可以成为我们想在世界上看到的改变厂可知，他是乐观的态度故选DoLanguage givesus thepower to describe countlessactions,properties andrelations thatcompose ourexperiences,real orimagined.As forhow languageswere created,scientists foundiconicity mightplay akey role.People cantbridge languagegap andunderstand each other withouticonicity.When playinga gameof charades（猜字谜）,we actout ourmeaning,using ourhands andbodies todescribe the sizes and shapes of objects.The key to thisprocess of forming new symbols isthe use oficonicity.Not limitedto gesturing,iconicity appearsin ourvisualcommunication too.Traffic signs,food packaging,maps...wherever thereare peoplecommunicating,you willfindiconicity.According toour research,iconicity mightalso existin ourvoices.We organizeda contestin whichwe invitedcontestants to record a set of sounds to expressdifferent meanings.The winnerof thecontest wasdetermined byhow welllisteners could guess the intended meanings of the soundsbased ona setof writtenoptions.Critically,the soundsthat什以声词）.contestants submittedcouldnt includeactual wordsor onomatopoeiasListeners were remarkably good at interpreting the meanings of the sounds.Yet,all of the contestantsand listenerswerespeakers ofEnglish.Thus,it waspossible thatlisteners success relied on some culturalknowledge thatthey sharedwith the speakers.Did thelisteners alsounderstand the speakers fromcompletely differentcultural backgroundsLater,an Internetsurvey translatedinto25different languageswas carriedout.Participants listenedto eachsoundfrom the English speakersand guessedthemeaningby choosingfrom sixwritten words.Guessing accuracyfor thedifferentgroups rangedfrom74percent forEnglish speakersto34percent forPortuguese speakers.It isfar fromperfect,but wellabove thechance rateof eightpercent expectedby us.Taken together,these studiesshow thatour capacity for iconic communication has played a critical role.Withoutthis special talent,language wouldlikely never have gotten off the ground.
28.Which of the followingcan explainiconicity”A.A skillin foreignlanguage learning.B.The processof actingout ourmeanings.C.The connectionbetween formand meaning.D.A barrierbetween differentlanguage speakers.
29.What canwe know about thecontestA.It requiredsounds containingmeanings.B.Its winnerswere creativein recordings.C.It aimedto proveiconicity inwords.D.Its entrieswere familiarto listeners.
30.What canbe inferredfrom Paragraph4A.English pronunciationsdiffer.B.The researchhas alimitation.C.The culturalgap isnarrowing.D.Listening skillsvary incultures.
31.What isthe significanceof theresearch
1.Clarifying theinfluence ofsounds.B.Proving thenecessity ofexchanges.C.Uncovering theorigin of languages.D.Identifying the function ofgestures.【答案】
28.C
29.A
30.B
31.C【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要解释了语言的起源于象似性有关，解释了象似性的概念以及研究开展的情况细节理角星题根据第二段（猜字谜），
32.When playinga gameof charadeswe actout ourmeaning,using ourhandsand bodiestodescribe thesizesandshapesofobjects.The keyto thisprocessofformingnewsymbolsisthe use oficonicity.Not limitedto gesturing,iconicity appearsin ourvisual communicationtoo.Traffic signs,food packaging,（在玩猜字游戏时，我们用手和身体来描maps...wherever thereare peoplecommunicating,you willfind iconicity.述物体的大小和形状，来表达我们的意思形成新符号的关键是使用象似性不仅限于手势，象似性也出现在我们的视觉交流中交通标志、食品包装、地图……只要有人在交流，你就会发现有象似性）”可知，形式和意义之间的联系可以解释“象似性故选C细节理解题根据第三段
33.“We organizeda contestin whichwe invitedcontestantstorecorda setofsoundstoexpressdifferent meanings.The winnerof thecontest wasdetermined byhow welllistenerscouldguesstheintendedmeaningsof（我们组织了一个比赛，邀请参赛者录下一组声音来表达不同的意思the soundsbased onasetof writtenoptions.比赛的获胜者取决于听者根据一组书面选项猜出声音的意思的程度广可知，比赛需要包含意义的声音故选A推理判断题根据第四段
34.“Listenerswereremarkablygoodatinterpretingthe meaningsof thesounds.Yet,all of thecontestants andlisteners werespeakers ofEnglish.Thus,it waspossible thatlisteners,successreliedonsomeculturalknowledge thatthey sharedwith the speakers.Did thelisteners alsounderstand the speakers fromcompletely different（听众非常善于解读声音的含义然而，所有的参赛者和听众都说英语因此，有可能听cultural backgrounds者的成功依赖于他们与说话者共享的一些文化知识听众是否也能理解来自完全不同文化背景的说话者？）”可知，这项研究有局限性故选B细节理解题根据第一段（至
35.As fbrhow languageswere created,scientists foundiconicity mightplay akey role.于语言是如何产生的，科学家们发现象似性可能起着关键作用厂以及最后一段“Taken together,these studiesshowthat ourcapacityforiconiccommunicationhasplayedacriticalrole.Without thisspecialtalent,language wouldlikely（综上所述，这些研究表明，我们进行标志性交流的能力发挥了关键作用如果neverhave gottenofftheground.没有这种特殊的天赋，语言可能永远不会起步）”可知，研究的意义是揭示语言的起源故选CoDAt anygiven moment,about sevenmicroliters of tears arepresent ineach ofour eyes-about atenth ofa dropof water.Tears aremorethansalty water-they deliveroxygen andnutrients toour eyes,remove wasteand serveas the first lineofdefense againstdisease.Research hasshown thatmarkers ofmany ofthe mostcommon diseases like cancerare foundin tears.Work is alreadyunder way to confirm theuse of such markers for diagnosing Alzheimersdisease.Recently,a technologynamed TearExohas been developed for breast cancer screening using patientstears.That couldgreatly reduce the costs of testing.Actually,the potentialmerits oftears as indicators of health go beyond occasional testing.One promisingtear-basedtechnology is a smart contact lens that continuously monitors a patients biomarkers,significantly improvingdiseaseprevention and early detection.Recently,a smart contact lenshas been successfully developed for continuous glucosemonitoring andtreatment ofdiabetic retinopathy.Such aproduct probablywon*t beready forcommercial usefor severalyears.However,about45million peoplein theUS alreadywear contact lenses tocorrect theirvision,so switchingto asmartversion will be simplefor them.Interestingly,NASA eversuggested usingtear markersto monitorastronauts healthin space.This allowedus tobetterunderstand theeffects onhuman healthof long-term exposureto spaceenvironmental factorslike weightlessness.Tear markersfrom experiencedastronauts andnew astronauts without space exposure couldbe usedto establisha healthdatabase,which mightbe oneofthe first steppingstones towardmaking livingin spacea reality.Tears canprovide aninexpensive,rapid andeasy-to-use alternativeto monitor health.Given theadvantage inteartechnology to monitorhealth,and to be usedeven by the healthy,such technologywill almostcertainly leadto themoreeffective prevention of diseases—rather thanhaving to deal with the difficultiesof treatingthem.
32.How doesthe authorshow theuseoftears intestingA.By listingdata.B.By usingremarks.C.By givingexamples.D.By makingcomparisons.
33.What doesthe underlinedword meritsin paragraph3probably meanA.Limitations.B.Amounts.C.Expenses.D.Advantages.
34.What canwe knowabout thetear-based contactlensA.It canhardly correctour vision.B.It helps to detectdiseases continuously.C.It has been usedcommercially.D.It cansuccessfully cureeye illnesses.
35..What doesthe authorthink oftear technologyA.It servesas abasis forspaceexposure.B,It canfree astronautsof weightlessness.C.It monitorshealth effectivelybut slowly.D.It has a brightfuture in the medicalfield.【答案】
32.C
33.D
34.B
35.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了眼泪在疾病检测和预防方面的作用推理判断题根据第二段
28.“Research hasshown thatmarkers ofmany ofthe mostcommon diseaseslike cancerarefound intears.Work is already underway toconfirmtheuseofsuchmarkersfordiagnosingAlzheimefs disease.Recently,a technologynamed TearExohasbeendevelopedforbreastcancerscreeningusingpatients*tears.That couldgreatly（研究表明，许多最常见的疾病，如癌症的标志都可以在眼泪中找到研究人员已经开reducethecostsoftesting.始证实使用这些标记来诊断阿尔茨海默病最近，一项名为的技术已经被开发出来，用于使用患者的TearExo眼泪进行乳腺癌筛查这将大大降低测试成本）”可推知，作者举例说明眼泪在测试中的作用故选C.词句猜测题根据划线词后文以及29“oftearsasindicatorsofhealthgobeyondoccasionaltesting”“One promisingtear-based technologyisa smartcontactlens thatcontinuouslymonitorsapatients biomarkers,significantly improving（一种很有前途的基于眼泪的技术是一种智能隐形眼镜，它可以持续监测患disease preventionand earlydetection.者的生物标志物，显著改善疾病预防和早期检测）“可知，眼泪作为健康指标的潜在优势不仅仅是偶尔的检查划线词的意思是“优势”限制；数量；费用;,优势故选A.Limitations.B.Amounts.C.Expenses.D.AdvantagesD细节理解题根据第三段中
30.“One promisingtear-based technologyisasmartcontactlensthatcontinuously monitorsapatientsbiomarkers,significantly improvingdisease preventionandearlydetection.Recently,asmartcontactlenshas（一种很有前途的beensuccessfullydevelopedforcontinuousglucosemonitoring andtreatment ofdiabetic retinopathy.基于眼泪的技术是一种智能隐形眼镜，它可以持续监测患者的生物标志物，显著改善疾病预防和早期检测最近，一种智能隐形眼镜已成功开发用于糖尿病视网膜病变的连续血糖监测和治疗厂可知，这种智能隐形眼镜有助于持续发现疾病故选B推理判断题根据最后——段中
31.Given theadvantage intear technologytomonitorhealth,andto be usedeven bythehealthy,such technologywill almostcertainly leadto themore effectivepreventionofdiseases-rather thanhaving to.（考虑到眼泪技术在监测健康方面的优势，甚至被健康人使用，这种技deal with the difficultiesof treatingthem术儿乎肯定会导致更有效的疾病预防，而不必处理治疗疾病的困难广可推断，作者认为这种眼泪科技在医疗领域的未来是光明的故选D第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
52.
512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项If yourfriends arehappy,it turnsout thatyoure morelikely to be happytoo.If yourfriends areoverweight,that tooups the likelihood that youllpack on pounds.36The researchersanalyzed the running activityof morethan amillion individualsworldwide whoused anexercisetracking devicefor fiveyears.They usedweather patternsas away torandomly examinedifferent partsof thatglobalnetwork.On average,fine dayswould encouragepeopleto run more,rainy orcold daysless.Since differentcities havedifferent weatherpatterns,this naturalexperiment allowedthem toask:Did arainy day inNew Yorkaffect runningin San Diego If the weatherin New York causedchanges inthe runningbehavior in San Diego,it couldpossibly happenthrough peerinfluences ofthe friends.37The behaviorof one citys runnerscould indeedaffectthe behaviorof runnersin anothersocially connectedcity.38Women tended to beinfluenced moreby thefemale runnersin theirnetworks.And lessactive runnerstendedto influence more active runners torun more,but notso muchthe otherway around.39We have to startthinking aboutconsumers and citizens as networked consumers and citizens.Since they are easily influenced by and influence their socialnetworkin verystrong anddynamic ways,it willchange the way aparticular interventionsucceeds orfails.^Sinan Aral,the leadingresearcher said.Or,lefs putit thisway.Next time,the doctorsrecommend peopleto domore exercise.40A.There werea fewmore findings.B.That wasexactly whatthe researcherssaw.C.More difficultiesremained to be workedout.D.They willtell the same to their friendsand family,too.E.The resultprovides somepractical guidancefor professionals.F.Runners inonecitywould runas muchas peersin anothercity.G.Now researchershave identifiedanother similarquality:exercise.【答案】
36.G
37.B
38.A
39.E
40.D【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要说明了研究人员发现锻炼也会互相影响根据上文
36.“If yourfriends arehappy,it turnsout thatyoure morelikely tobe happytoo.If yourfriends areoverweight,（如果你的朋友快乐，那么你也更有可能快乐如果你的朋that tooupsthelikelihoodthatyouUl packonpounds.友超重，你发胖的可能性也会增加户可知，本句为过渡句，主要引出后文其他相似的品质，故选项“现在，G研究人员发现了另一种类似的品质锻炼“符合语境，故选G根据上文
37.“Since differentcities havedifferent weatherpatterns,this naturalexperiment allowedthem toask:Did arainydayin NewYorkaffect runninginSanDiego Ifthe weatherinNewYork causedchanges intherunningbehavior in（由于不同的城市有不同的天气模式，这SanDiego,it couldpossibly happenthrough peerinfluences ofthe friends.个自然实验允许他们问纽约的雨天会影响圣地亚哥的跑步吗？如果纽约的天气导致圣地亚哥的跑步行为发生变化，这可能是由于朋友的同伴影响）”以及后文“The behaviorof onecitys runnerscould indeedaffect thebehavior（一个城市跑步者的行为确实会影响另一个有社会联系的城市跑步者of runnersin anothersocially connectedcity.的行为户可知，本句主要总结上文的现象，指出研究人员的发现故选项“这正是研究人员所看到的符合语B境，故选B根据后文
38.“Women tendedtobeinfluenced morebythefemale runnersin theirnetworks.And lessactive runners（女性往往更容易受到她们tendedtoinfluencemoreactiverunnerstorunmore,but notso muchthe otherway around.社交网络中女性跑步者的影响不太活跃的跑步者往往会影响更活跃的跑步者跑得更多，但反之亦然）”可知，后文主要列举了研究的其他一些发现故选项“还有一些发现”符合语境，故选A A根据后文
39.“We have to startthinking aboutconsumersandcitizensasnetworkedconsumersandcitizens.Since theyareeasilyinfluencedbyandinfluencetheirsocial networkin verystrong anddynamic ways,it willchange theway a（“我们必须开始把消费者和公民视particular interventionsucceeds orfails.^Sinan Aral,the leadingresearcher said.为网络化的消费者和公民由于他们很容易受到社会网络的影响，并以非常强烈和动态的方式影响他们的社会网络，这将改变特定干预的成败方式首席研究员希南・阿拉尔说户可知，后文主要是研究人员所提供的建议故选项“该结果为专业人员提供了一些实用指导”符合语境，故选E E根据上文（或者，我们这
40.“Or,lets putit thisway.Next time,the doctorsrecommend peopleto domore exercise.么说吧下次，医生建议人们多做运动厂结合上文主要说明了研究人员发现锻炼也会互相影响选项中D They指代上文故选项“他们也会告诉他们的朋友和家人一样的话”符合语境，故选doctors DD第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题，每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DI was bomwith agenetic diseasethat causessevere weaknessin mylimbs.My disabilitymeans Ivenever beenableto stand or walk,but inthe water,I wasweightless andcould movemore
41.So my42memories of my childhoodare oflearning toswim inschool PElessons.It was the onlysport I was everable to43participate in,without being assigned to watch.Back inclass,with wet-hair andsore eyes,I feltlike an
44.As Iapproached adolescence,I underwentfurther surgery,which leftme evenless
45.Visiting the水疗法hydrotherapy poolwas myfinal46to return tothe water.I nowneeded specialistequipment toget meinto thepool.It was a stressfuland47experience,far from the funI remembered.I knewI wouldnever48again!I criedthe wholewayhome.My tearswerent justbecause ofthe loss-they werean49too.Self-forgiveness!And Imade adecision:I wasnever going back inthe water again.But nowI want to50myself forthefirsttime.Like otherdisabled peoplewho arealways forcedto fitin,I oftenfeela social51to push myself,to ignoremy bodysneeds,tobe a highachiever,52miserable orexhausted.Giving uponswimming wasa tough lesson about accepting the53ofmy body.It was thefirstbig lossin mylife,but I know therewill beothers asI age.Tve learnedits OKto54what my body coulddo before,but itsalso importantto findways toadapt and55what I can do.
41.A.awkwardly B.freely C.gracefully D.painfully
42.A.earliest B.bitterest C,fondest D.shortest
43.A.fully B・hesitantly C.dependently D.violently
44.A.amateur B.human C,equal D.bystander
45.A.pessimistic B・speechless C.isolated D.mobile
46.A.time B.effort C.permission D.outcome
47.A.unique B.worthwhile C.unnecessary D.alarming
48.A.walk B,swim C.stand D.breathe
49.A.acceptance B.agreement C.solution D.recovery
50.A.turn toB•look outfor C・attend toD.stand upfor
51.A.environment B.circle C.pressure D.movement
52.A.however B.before C.until D.unless
53.A.desires B.limitations C.strengths D.requirements
54.A.bear B・prove C.deny D.miss
55.A.enjoy B.change C.handle D.imagine【答案】
41.B
42.C
43.A
44.C
45.D
46.B
47.D
48.B
49.A
50.D
51.C
52.A
53.B
54.D
55.A【导语】本文为一篇夹叙夹议文，作者身患残疾，从小无法站立和行走，却在水里可以行动自如，然而，一场手术让作者更加行动不便，不得已放弃游泳，虽然痛苦，但也让自己学会了自我接受考查副词词义辨析句意我的残疾意味着我永远不能站立或行走，但在水中，我失重，可以更自由地移动
41.尴尬地；自由地；优雅地；痛苦地根据前文A.awkwardly B.freely C.gracefully D.painfully Ivenever beenable to可知，作者身患残疾，不能正常站立行走，但是在水中可以自由移动故选项standorwalk,but inthewater”B考查形容词词义辨析句意所以我童年最美好的回忆就是在学校的体育课上学习游泳最早;
42.A.earliest B.最苦涩的；最喜欢的;最短的根据下文bitterest C.fondest D.shortest“It wasthe onlysport I was everable to3可知，作者可以在水里游泳，所以上游泳课是participate in,without beingassigned towatch.”开心的，因此是最喜欢的回忆故选项C考查副词词义辨析句意这是唯一一项我能够完全参与的运动，而不是被安排去观看完全；
43.A.fully B.犹豫地；依赖地;暴力地根据可知，作者hesitantly C.dependently D.violently without beingassigned towatch”可以完全参与游泳这项运动故选项A考查名词词义辨析,句意回到教室，带着湿漉漉的头发和疼痛的眼睛，我感觉自己是平等的
44.A.amateur业余爱好者;人；同等的人；旁观者根据上文B.human C.equal D.bystander“It wasthe onlysport Iwas everable to可知，作者可以正常游泳，所以当游完以后，3participate in,withoutbeingassignedtowatch.”觉得自己和其他人是一样的故选项C考查形容词词义辨析句意当我接近青春期时，我接受了进一步的手术，这让我的行动更加不便
45.悲观的；无语的；隔绝的；行动方便的根据A.pessimistic B.speechless C.isolated D.mobile“I underwentfurther及下文surgery,which leftme evenless”It wasa stressfuland7experience,far fromthe funI可知，手术之后作者游泳不再像以前一样，所以这场手术让作者更加行动不便故选项remembered.»D考查名词词义辨析句意去水疗池是我回到水里的最后努力时间；努力；允
46.A.time B.effort C.permission许；结果根据下文及“D.outcome“I knewI wouldnever8again!”was nevergoing backinthewater可知，去水疗池是作者回到水里的最后一次努力故选项again.B考查形容词词义辨析句意:这是一次充满压力和恐惧的经历，与我记忆中的乐趣相去甚远独一
47.A.unique无二的；值得的；不必要的；令人恐慌的根据和B.worthwhile C.unnecessary D.alarming“stressful”“far fromthefun可知，这次的下水经历是有压力的，令人恐慌的故选项I remembered”D考查动词词义辨析句意我知道我再也不能游泳了！走路；游泳；站立；
48.A.walk B.swim C.stand D.breathe呼吸根据下文可知，作者知道自己再也不能游泳了故选项“Iwasnevergoingbackinthewateragain.”B考查名词词义辨析句意我的眼泪不只是因为失去——它们也是一种接受接受；
49.A.acceptance B.agreement同意；解决方案；恢复根据可知，作者的哭泣不仅仅因为不能再游泳，C.solution D.recovery“Self-forgiveness!”也是因为要接受自己的现状故选项A考查动词短语辨析句意但现在我想第一次自我维护向……求助；注意，小心；
50.A.turntoB.look outfor处理；支持，维护根据下文C.attend toD.stand upfor“Giving upon swimmingwasatoughlesson可知，作者勇敢面对了自己的缺陷，所以这是一次自我支持和维aboutaccepting the13ofmybody.”护故选项D考查名词词义辨析句意像其他总是被迫融入社会的残疾人一样，我经常感受到一种社会压力，迫使自己
51.忽视自己身体的需求，成为一个高成就者，无论多么痛苦或疲惫环境；圈；A.environment B.circle C.pressure压力；D.movement运动根据Like otherdisabled peoplewho arealways forcedto fitin”及“to pushmyself，可知，残疾人想要融入社会，这是一种来自社会的压力故选项C考查连词词义辨析句意像其他总是被迫融入社会的残疾人一样，我经常感受到一种社会压力，迫使自
52.己忽视自己身体的需求，成为一个高成就者，无论多么痛苦或疲惫如论多么；在之前；A.however B.before C.直到；除非根据及until D.unless topushmyself,to ignoremy bodysneeds,tobea highachiever”“miserable or可知，如论多么痛苦或者疲惫，作者为了应对社会压力，迫使自己成为一个高成就者故选项exhausted”A考查名词词义辨析句意放弃游泳是接受我身体的局限性的一个艰难的教训愿望；
53.A.desires B.limitations限制，局限性；优势；需求，要求根据及可知，作者残疾，C.strengths D.requirements“acceptingthemybody”所以这是身体的局限性故选项B考查动词词义辨析句意我已经知道，错过我的身体以前可以做的事情没有关系，但找到适应和享受我
54.所做的事情的方法也很重要忍受；证明；否认；错过根据及A.bear B.prove C.deny D.miss“its OKto”“what my可知，作者完全接受自己的缺陷，知道错过之前身体可以做的事情没有关系故选项body coulddo before”D考查动词词义辨析句意我已经知道，错过我的身体以前可以做的事情没有关系，但找到适应和享受我
55.所做的事情的方法也很重要享受；改变；处理；想象根据A.enjoy B.change C.handle D.imagine“what leando”可知，接受自己表示应适应自己的状态，并享受自己可以做的事情故选项A第二节（共小题；每小题分,满分分）10L515A.Have apicnic.B.Go fishing.C.Take adrive.【答案】B【原文】W:Are youready to go tothe lakeM:Yes,1am.I have already packedmy fishingequipment.Did youmake mylunchW:I did.Its inthe backseatofthecar,.M:Thanks,honey.Ill seeyou later.
2.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.The weather.B.Indoor activities.C.The womansillness.【答案】A【原文】W:Brrr!Im cold.I thoughtit wassupposed tobe sunnytoday.M:Yeah,I thoughtso,too.Thafs whatthe weathermansaid.W:It mustbe thewind thatmakes itso cold.Tm freezing!Lets goindoors.M:OK.
3.Where doesthe conversationmost probablytake placeA.At abus station.B.At atrain station.C.At anairport.【答案】C【原文】M:The announcementsaid passengerswaiting toboard shouldgo tothe ticketcounter.Eve gotto go.W:Ill beseeing you.Have asmooth flight.
4.What willthe mando nextA.Put outa jobadvertisement.B.Conduct aninterview.C.Surf the Internet.【答案】A【原文】W:Put anad on theInternet.We*vegotto finda personfor thisjob.M:Can yougive mean ideaabout whatsort ofconditions weare offeringW:Just saysalary negotiablebased onqualifications andexperience.
5.Why doesthe mantalk tothe womanA.To booka room.B.To confirmhis flight.C.To reschedulea meeting.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1With theright expectationsand alittle preparation,a visitto Chinacanbean amazingexperience.Knowing someChinese is nota56necessary but it helpsa lot.In largecities likeBeijing andShanghai,the relativelyyoungergenerations,57can speakbasic English,are eagerto helpout.If youchoose asmaller cityas yourdestination,being abletospeak basicChineseis58benefit.We foreignerswould havea difficulttime hereif wecouldnt speakthe basicsofChinese.Plus,a simplehello orthank-you inChinese59appreciate,as nativescan seethat wevemade60effort tolearnand speaktheir language.There area lotoflanguage learning apps and computer programs61choose from.It alsohelpsto haveaChinesetranslate appon yourphone.We usedthis tocommunicate manytimes aswell.We62figure outmany traveltips forourselves whiletraveling.During ourtravel,we avoidedtraveling in a largegroupof people,63prefer to find ourown way.Though wegot lostsometimes,independent travelis stillthe bestway tobe absorbed64the culture.By travelingon ourown we can interactwiththelocal people65natural,rather thantravelingwithin thesafety ofa largetravel groupwith aguide.【答案】
56.necessity
57.who
58.beneficial
59.is appreciated
60.an
61.to choose
62.figured
63.preferring
64.in
65.naturally【导语】本文是一篇记叙文作者讲述在中国旅游的时候如何拥有一段美好的体验，提到的方式包括学一点汉语，以及在旅游的时候避开人群，独自去感受中国文化考查名词句意懂一些中文不是必须的，但它会有很大帮助本空填提示形容词的名词作表语，
56.necessity表示“必须做的事，必需品:根据不定冠词可知，用名词的单数形式故填a necessity考查定语从句句意在北京和上海这样的大城市，相对年轻的一代会说基本的英语，他们渴望帮助别人
57.此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是空前的在定语从句中作主语，指人，用关the relativelyyounger generations,系代词引导故填who who考查形容词句意如果你选择一个较小的城市作为你的目的地，会说基本的中文是有益的根据空前的
58.可知，此处应用形容词“有益的”，作表语故填is beneficialbeneficialo考查时态和语态句意另外，用中文说一句简单的“你好”或谢谢”也是很受欢迎的，因为当地人可以看
59.出我们努力学习和说他们的语言陈述客观事实，用一般现在时主语与a simplehello orthank-you inChinese之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态，主语为单数，动词需用故填appreciate beis isappreciated考查冠词句意另外，用中文说一句简单的“你好”或谢谢”也是很受欢迎的，因为当地人可以看出我们
61.名词故填languagelearningappsandcomputerprogramsto chooseoo.考查时态句意我们在旅行中为自己想出了许多旅行技巧陈述过去事情,用一般过去时故填62figured考查非谓语动词句意在我们的旅行中，我们避免与一大群人一起旅行，更喜欢找到自己的路句中已
63.有谓语动词所以这里用非谓语动词，与逻辑主语为主谓关系，应用现在分词作伴随状语表示avoided,prefer we主动含义故填preferring考查介词句意虽然我们有时会迷路，但独立旅行仍然是融入当地文化的最好方式”专心
64.beabsorbedin致志于，沉浸于、为固定搭配故填in考查副词句意通过独自旅行，我们可以自然地与当地人交流，而不是在导游的带领下，在一个大型旅
65.游团队的安全范围内旅行这里用提示形容词的副词“自然地”作状语，修饰动词故填naturally interactnaturallyo第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）40第一节（满分分）
1566.你校英文报正向高三毕业生征稿，主题为“How tolive a successful life in highschool”，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括.如何交友；
1.如何学习；
2.期望和祝福3注意.写作词数应为左右；
180.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2How tolive a successful lifein high school【答案】How tolive a successful lifein high schoolThree yearsof highschool lifehave taughtme tobearesponsible andgrateful youngman.To live asuccessful lifein highschool,you need to haveintimate friendsand excellentacademic performance.First ofall,to makegenuine friends,you shouldfirst bea trustworthyfriend yourselfnot onlyby sharinghappinessand sadnessbut alsoby supportingeachotherthrough thickand thin.Then,being moretolerant willstrengthen yourfriendshipto someextent.Specifically speaking,you areexpected toabsorb others,precious advice and discusswithothers when disagreements arises.As forthe study,modesty andhard workare fundamentalto excellentacademicperformance.Additionally,I stronglysuggest youset aspecific goaland manageyour timeproperly,which areboundto improveyour studyefficiency.Wish you asuccessfulhighschoollife anda promisingfuture.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作要求考生向校英文报投稿，主题为How tolive asuccessful lifein high就交友、学习问题进行探讨并表达自己的期望和祝福schooP,【详解】.词汇积累1首先first ofall—firstly此夕卜additionally—whafs more/besides宝贵的建议precious—valuable/priceless suggest—recommend/advise.句式拓展2简单句变复合句原句To liveasuccessfullifein highschool,you need to haveintimate friendsand excellentacademic performance.拓展句If youwant toliveasuccessfullifeinhighschool,you needtohaveintimate friendsand excellentacademicperformance.【点睛】【高分句型1]Specifically speaking,you areexpected toabsorb othersprecious advice and discusswith others（运用了弓|导的时间状语从句）whendisagreementsarises.when【高分句型】2Additionally,I stronglysuggest youset aspecific goaland manageyour timeproperly,which arebound（运用了引导的非限定性定语从句）第二节（满分分）to improveyour studyefficiency.which
25.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文67“Oh no,again”Lin Yashouted angrily,staring ather Englishtest score.Her heartsank as she sawthe familiarlowtest scores.It feltlike failingtests wascommon forher.Despite spendingcountless hoursstudying andtrying herbest,thescores neverseemed toimprove.With tearswelling upin her eyes,she quicklyput thepaper into her bag,hoping to avoidbeing madefun ofby herclassmates.Just then,Ms.Zhang,her gentleand caringteacher,noticed herquietly dryingthe tears.Ms.Zhangs eyessoftenedwith concernas shewalked overto Lin Yas desk.In akind andencouraging voice,she askedLin Yato come to seeherduring lunchtime.Lin Yafelt amix ofcuriosity andhope.She couldntwait fbrlunchtime tocome.When thelunch bellfinally rang,Lin Yaquickly packedher things and hurriedto Ms.Zhangs office.Ms.Zhanggreeted herwith awarm smileand lether sitnext toher.She lookedcarefully atLin Yasface,smiled warmly,and said,“Dont worry.I knowwhafs onyour mind.If youtrust me,I believewecanwork togethertofinda solution/9Lin Yanodded,a lightof hopeshining in hereyes.Ms.Zhang thentook outLin Yastest paperand patientlyexplainedeach questiontoher.She pointedout thegrammar mistakesand vocabularyproblems thatLin Yahad made.After that,Ms.Zhang gaveher somepractical suggestions.Lin Yalistened attentively,taking notescarefully.（勤勉）,Ms.Zhang added,“With threeimportant qualities:diligence determinationand strategies,you canmakeprogress andachieve success.The firststep isalways thehardest,but ifyou keepgoing forwardand dontgive up,youll be注意successful.Come on,cheer up,and letswork onit together.”续写词数应为左右；
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.From thatday on,Lin Yafollowed Ms.Zhang sadviceandworked harder.Here camethe resultofthefinal exam.__________________________________________________________【答案】From thatday on,Lin Yafollowed Ms.Zhang sadviceandworked harder.She startedby organizingher studyschedule,dedicating specifichours eachday toEnglish practice.Every timeshe faceda challenge,Ms.Zhangs wordsechoed inher mind:diligence,determination,and strategies.By the time thefinal examsdrew close,she hadrevised herEnglishbook thoroughlyand waswell-prepared.The bigday oftheEnglishexam finallyarrived.Stepping intotheclassroom,Lin Yasheart raced.She tooka deepbreath,picked upher penciland beganto writedown theanswers onebyone.By theend ofthe exam,Lin Yafelt asense ofaccomplishment.Here camethe resultofthefinal exam.Lin Yashands trembledas sheunfolded thetest paper.Her heartraced,andshe tooka deepbreath beforelooking atthe score.To her amazement,she sawa significantimprovement!Her hardworkand Ms.Zhangs guidancehad paidoff.She couldnthold backher tears,but thistime,they weretears ofjoy.Ms.Zhang,standing nearby,smiled proudlyand gaveherathumbs-up.Lin Yafelt asurge ofgratitude andpride.From thatmoment on,LinYaknew shecould overcomeany challengeif shestayed determinedand nevergave up.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了林雅在学习英语的过程中遇到困难，得到老师张女士的帮助、最终取得进步的故事【详解】段落续写
1.
①由第一段首句内容“从那天起，林雅听从了张老师的建议，更加努力学习”以及第二段首句内容“期末考试成绩公布了”可知，第一段可描写林雅在张老师的帮助下，开始努力学习英语，并且为期末考试做好充分准备，在英语考试的过程中，林雅谨记老师的教诲，全力以赴完成了考试，获得了成就感
②由第二段首句内容“期末考试成绩公布了”可知，第二段可描写林雅的努力最终有了回报，她的英语有了很大的进步，战胜了挑战，获得自信，也进一步认识到勤奋、决心和策略的重要性续写线索听从建议努力学习——充分准备考试——踏入考场——顺利完成考试——成绩获得巨大进步——
2.兴奋激动——表达感激——最终感悟词汇激活行为类
3.
①投入dedicate...to.../devote...to...
②步入step into/walk into
③克服，战胜情绪类overcome/get over
①惊讶amazement/astonishment/surprise
②高兴joy/delight【点睛】【高分句型1]Every timeshe faceda challenge,Ms.Zhangs wordsechoedinhermind:diligence,（运用了引导的状语从句）determination,and strategies.every time[高分句型（运用了引导的状语从句）2]Lin Yashands trembledassheunfolded thetest paper.as【答案】C【原文】M:Lucy,where isToddW:Hes inthe conferenceroom.Hes beenwaiting foryou.M:Could youtell himmy flighthasbeendelayed Ineedtochange themeeting timefor tomorrow.W:OK.Ell lethim know.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项5A BC听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间55每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第、两个小题
676.Which placewillbecleaned todayA.The frontoffice.B.The hallways.C.The cafeteria.
7.What willthe womando next weekA.Hold ameeting.B.Design aschedule.C.Host adinner.【答案】
6.B
7.A【原文】M:After hoursof conference,theyve finallyagreed ona cleaningschedule.Theyre startingon thehallways thisafternoon.W:Its abouttime.Theyre dirty!What about the frontoffice Andthe cafeteriaM:The frontoffice isscheduled forcleaning onWednesday.I dontknowaboutthe cafeteria,but Isuppose theyllget to itsomeday soon.W:Well,I hopethey gettoitbefore theend ofnextweek,Im givinga workshopthat Friday,and Ineedtouse thecafeteriaspace.听下面一段对话，回答第、两个小题
898.What didthespeakersjust doA.They watcheda show.B.They performedinamusical.C.They practiceddancing together.
9.What wasthe womanA.A dancer.B.An actress.C.A musician.【答案】
8.A
9.A【原文】M:What a fantastic performance!Thank youfor invitingmetothe musical.W:You arewelcome.Tm happyyou enjoyedthe show.The performancesofthedancers wereincredible.It remindsme ofwhenI usedto dance.M:Iknow!You weresuch atalented ballerina.Do youmiss dancingW:Oh,thats verykind ofyou,Shannon.I domiss itsometimes.I feltwonderful whenIwas onthestage.But Iwill alwaysbeafanofthearts.I lovegoing tomusicals becauseits theperfect combinationof song,dance and theater.听下面一段对话，回答第至三个小题
101210.What dowe knowaboutthejacketA.It wasunsuitable forthe man.B.It waslarge forthe mansson.C.It wasbought ata reducedprice.
11.What doesthe womanask the man forA.The jacket.B.The receipt.C.The creditcard.
12.What willthemando nextweekA.Get hismoney back.B.Take a credit note.C.Visit thestore again.【答案】io.c
11.B
12.C［原文］W:Can Ihelp youM:Yes.Fd like to returnthis jacket.W:May Iask whyyoure returningitM:I boughtit formy son,but itstoo small.W:Do youhave yourreceiptM:Yes,here itis.W:Im sorry.This jacketwason sale.We donttake returnsonsaleitems.You canexchange itfor somethingelse orwe cangiveyouacredit note.M:Do youhave thejacket ina largersizeW:Let mecheck...Pm afraidwere allsold out.M:Okay,Til takeacreditnote.How longis itgood forW:Its goodfor a year.M:Okay.Fil comeback nextweek andsee ifIcanfind somethingelse bemight like.听下面一段对话，回答第至四个小题
131613.What didPaul doafter heleft schoolA.He openeda shop.B.He didseveral differentjobs.C.He got a job asachef ina restaurant.
14.What wasPauFs firstrestaurant joblikeA.Difficult butbeneficial.B.Boring butwell-paid.C.Enjoyable butdemanding.
15.What doesPaufs currentjob involveA.Assisting chefs.B.Cooking everyday.C.Managing thewhole kitchen.
16.What doesPaul thinkmakes arestaurant successfulA.Inventing newdishes.B.Using qualityingredients.C.Creating lessstressful environment.【答案】
13.B
14.A
15.C
16.B【原文】W:What doesit taketobea head chef PaulHeaton ishere totell usall aboutit.M:Thanks!After Ileft school,I trieda fewother things,including thelocal supermarket,but nothingreally interestedmeuntil Igotajobasa kitchenassistant.Tt washard,dirty workandthepay wasntgreat either.On thepositive side,Iwasina reallybusy kitchenwhere thetop chefswere highlyskilled andduring mybreaks Icould watchand learn.W:Those daysare behindyou now,arent theyM:Yes,these daysFm aheadchef,so Imresponsible fororganizing the kitchen.This includespreparing themenus,selecting andtraining staffand keepingthekitchenin goodworking order.And nowI donthavetocook everyday,but canchoosetodoitwhenI reallywant to.W:What advicewould yougive to anyone thinkingof becominga chefM:You mustbe preparedtodealwith stressfulsituations.And youhavetobe ableto thinkquickly.Ifthefish youwantedto usefor yourmain dishdoesn*t arrive,youve gotto inventsomething different.People thinkthat preparingfood inafirst-class restaurantisacomplicated anddifficult thingtodo.This ispartly true.But thekeytosuccess isto buythe bestandthe freshestfood availableand keepthings simple
17.What isthespeakersjob relatedtoA.Medicine.B.Wild animals.C.Artificial intelligence.
18.What wasthe maingoal ofProject SkylarkA.To create a systemfor healthcare.B.To openup possibilitiesof finance.C.To teacha machineto identifydifferent birds.
19.What isthe programMediScan usedforA.Analyzing data.B.Detecting diseases.C.Producing reports.
20.What isthespeakersattitude towardsAI ingeneralA.Worried.B.Positive.C.Casual.【答案】
17.C
18.C
19.B
20.B听下面一段独白，回答第至四个小题1720【原文】Hey,welcome totodays talk!Im EmmaDavis,an AIenthusiast whosbeen exploringthis sincefinishing atMIT.Fmexcited toshare mypassion forthe incredibleworld ofartificial intelligence,or ALFilkick thingsoff withan awesomestory from2015in SiliconValley.Our projectwas calledProject Skylark”andwith Dr.Jack Thompson,a CornellUniversity birdexpert,we wantedto teacha machineto recognizedifferent birds.It wasamazing.Avis”,the AIsystem,learnt toimprove itsaccuracy overtime.In sixmonths,it couldidentify birdspeciesbetter thanhuman experts!This showedthe incrediblepotential ofAI!Its comea longway sincethe1950swithAlan Turingsideas.Modern systemscan analyzedata,spot patterns,andmake decisionson their own.This powerhas openedup endlesspossibilities inareas likehealthcare,finance andtransportation.One inspiringexample comesfrom Dr.Alice Chen,who in2018led teamat StanfordUniversity todevelop thecomputerprogram“MediScan“that analyzesimages anddetects earlysigns ofdiseaseslikecancer.MediScans accuracyandspeed massivelysurpassed humancapabilities,saving thousandsof lives.However,it hasits challengesand risks.A2020report showedconcern ofAI takingover jobsand affectingeconomy.I loveAI buttherere toughconversations aboutbalancing progress,job security,privacy andsecurity assystems getbetter.Together,wecancreateafuture whereAI helpsus achieveour wildestdreams.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，
50152.5满分分）
37.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DAIfyoure seekingthe pathless frequentedto testyourself hereare someexperiences foryou.Pakistanis mountainsThe Hindu Kush mountain range runs througheight countries,with someof itsmost strikingscenery in northernPakistan.Tribes likethe Kalashpeople occupylandscapes ofmountains andvalleys,living alife largelyunchanged forcenturies.A23-day Pakistantour startsfrom£5,725per person,including guides,accommodation andtransport.South AmericasWorlds EndThe southernmost tip of South America is also known asthe“Worlds End”.Shared betweenArgentina andChile,thislandscape ofancient glaciersand roughmountains is only occasionallybroken byvegetation.The bestway to explore itison horseback,traveling fromone cattle ranch to another.Black Saddlearranges horsebackexpeditions acrossthe landstarting from£3,780per person.The Outer HebridesDaring travelerspush themselvesphysically andmentally whenvisiting theOuterHebrides,remote islandsoff thewesterncoast ofScotland.Each ofthem hasits ownpersonality andgeographical peculiarities.Visitors canwalk orcyclethe HebrideanWay,a200-mile cross-island track.A three-night experiencestarts at£6,600per person,with accommodationin luxurytent camps.Africas EdenMysteriousand unexpected,Africas Edenis locatedaround ariver basinin westcentral Africa.The exactlocation of（游猎）the1O-night SecretSafari adventureonly revealsasthejourney unfolds.Activities revolvearound riversandwaterfalls.Each locationis reachedby bush plane,with luxurytreehouses andcamps alongtheway.It takesplace oncea year,starting from£19,290per person,withthesize limitedto12participants ina group.
21.Which travelingpath shouldvisitors taketoexplore the lifeof tribesA.The OuterHebrides inScotland.B.The Hindu Kush mountainin Pakistan.C.The Worlds End inSouth America.D.Africas Edenin westcentral Africa.
22.What isa recommendedway toexplorethe“WorldsEnd”A.Going onfoot.B.Taking abushplane.C.Traveling onhorseback.D.Cycling ona rentedbike.
23.What isspecial aboutAfrica^EdenA.It hasthe lowestprice.B.It providesluxury accommodation.C.It mainlyfocuses onmountain exploration.D.It occursannually andthe groupsize islimited.【答案】
21.B
22.C
23.D【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是一些少有人走的旅行路线和相关的旅行体验、费用等相关信息细节理解题根据部分第一段的
21.“Pakistaifs mountains”“TheHindu Kushmountainrangerunsthrough eightcountries,with someof itsmost strikingscenery innorthern Pakistan.Tribes likethe Kalashpeople occupylandscapes of（山脉横跨八个国家，其中最引人注mountains andvalleys,living alife largelyunchanged forcenturies.HinduKush目的风景位于巴基斯坦北部像人这样的部落占据着山脉和山谷的景观，几个世纪以来，他们的生活基Kalash本上没有改变户可知，游客应该去巴基斯坦的山去探索部落的生活故选细节理解题根据HinduKushBo
22.飞、部分第一段的“South AmericaWorld End”ThesouthernmosttipofSouthAmericaisalsoknownasthe“WorldsEnd”.（南美洲的最南端也被称为‘世界的尽头）”以及“The bestwaytoexplore itisonhorseback,traveling fromone探索它的最佳方式是骑马，从一个牧场到另一个牧场）可知，探索的推荐cattleranchtoanother1”“WorkTsEnd”方式是骑马旅行故选C细节理解题根据部分第二段的
23.Africas Eden”It takesplace onceayear,starting from£19,290per person,withthe.（该活动每年举办一次，每人英镑起，一组人数限制为人广可size limitedto12participants ina group1929012知，的特别之处是它每年举行一次，团体规模有限，限制为人故选Africas Eden12DBMr.Riccardi wasworking for an Italianuniversity atthetime,10years ago,and hadtogotothecityofPotenzainthesouth ofthe countryfor aconference.He wantedto bookan environmentally-friendly hotel,butitwasnotsoeasyto findoneonline andbook.So itgave himthe ideaforabusiness-a websitecalled Ecobnb,where peoplecan searchfor sustainableaccommodation.When someonefinds aplace thatthey wouldliketobook,Ecobn bdoes nottake thepayment.Rather itcontactsthe property,which thenemails theperson directly.Ecobnb makesits moneyby chargingthe accommodationprovidersa monthlysubscription tolist onits website.Today Ecobnb,based inTrento,innorthernItaly,lists morethan3,000properties worldwide,from anorganicfarmhouse inTuscany,toaneco-mountain cottagein CostaRica.
2.8million travellersnow useEcobnbperyear,up from780,000in
2018.Mr.Riccardi saysthe numberis stillrising.Some accommodationproviders offerdiscounts forguestsarriving bybicycle,or thosenot usinga carduring thetrip.Holidaymakers arerethinking theirrelationship withplanet Earth,Mr.Riccardi says.There isa newawareness,especially inyoung people,about ourresponsibility forour futureand forthe planet.Statistics appearto backthis up.Astudy hasfound that69%of travellersare nowactively seekingsustainable traveloptions.Although Ecobnbis focusedon sustainability,how sustainableis itwhen manypeople mightbeflyingtoarriveat theaccommodationsit lists“The impactofthetravel ofthe flightsis verybig,“agrees Mr.Riccardi.We arepushing the（就近旅游）staycation modelalot,inviting peopleto discovertheirowncountries andtoavoidtheflightswhen itspossible.^^“More peopleare interestedin greenlifestyles everyday,“he says.And nowtheyarelooking forthesamegreenchoices alsoduring theirholidays.These littlechoices cancome together,and wecan changethingsandmake somethingdifferent.We canbethechange wewanttosee inthe world.”
24.What inspiredMr.Riccardi tostart thewebsite EcobnbA.His pursuitforabetter future.B.His motivationtofinda greenhotel.C.His teachingexperience inanuniversity.D.His desireto investin sustainabletourism.
25.What canwe inferabout Ecobnbfromthethird paragraphA.It enjoysgreat popularity.B,It owns3,000properties inItaly.C.It offersdiscounts toall visitors.D.It chargespayment fromcustomers.
26.Why isEcobnb pushingthestaycation modelA.To promotesustainable travel.B.To attractmore youngtravelers.C・To reducethe accommodationlist.D.To makeflights availablefor others.。
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