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绝密★启用前年高考考前信息必刷卷(新高考卷)2025I04英语(考试时间分钟试卷满分分)120150考情速递高考新动向近三年的高考英语完形填空以记叙文、夹叙夹议文为主,说明文为辅,围绕人与自我、人与社•会、人与自然三大主题语境,考查学生的英语综合素养和关键能力完形填空的考点设置以实词为主,其中对动词、名词以及形容词的考查数量最多,单纯考查语法知识的题目相对较少第一句通常不设空,文章设空平均间距为至词每小题所给的四个选项大多属于同一词类或同一范畴,或近义或同形异义,或与前后搭1015配成词组,干扰项的设计较为科学命题大预测完形填空选材通常具有一定故事情节和教育意义,这些语篇一般都非常贴近学生的生活,所以•难免会涉及到英美国家文化背景常识和生活常识在答题过程中,学生要积极地调动所了解和掌握的文化背景知识和生活常识,巧妙地对其加以运用,注意中西方文化的差异,从而找到最佳选项完形填空的备考方向精选阅读材料根据“文章内容生活化、传递正能量”的语篇选材原则,阅读材料的
1.主题语境要以“人与自我”、“人与社会”为主,体裁以记叙文为主,兼顾夹叙夹议文熟记课标词汇系
2.统复习词汇、短语搭配及一些重要句型;不断积累并熟练掌握词汇在具体语境中的运用,提高在语篇中灵活运用词汇的能力.加强对文本的深度理解,提高逻辑理解能力梳理文章脉络时,要思考文章的写作目的,领3悟文章的主旨,准确把握人物的情感态度和作者的写作态度重视对上下文语境的理解以及逻辑关系的分析,学会运用常识、文化背景等合理推断句中、句间、段内、段间的逻辑关系.培养熟练的阅读技巧平时训练4要注意控制时间,切忌遇到生词就查词典每做完一篇完型填空,都应对所错之处进行分析,找出正确的解题思路,以逐步养成良好的解题习惯第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段5A BC对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
101.What is the mangoing to doF.Runners inone citywould runas muchas peersin anothercity.G.Now researchershave identifiedanother similarquality:exercise.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)第一节(共小题,每小题分,30151满分分)15阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DI was bomwith agenetic diseasethat causessevere weaknessin mylimbs.My disabilitymeans Ivenever beenableto standor walk,but in the water,Iwasweightless andcould movemore41,So my42memories ofmy childhoodare oflearning toswim inschool PElessons.It was the onlysport Iwas everable to43()participate in,without beingassigned towatch.Back inclass,with wet-hair andsore eyes,I feltlike a n
44.As Iapproached adolescence,I underwentfurther surgery,which leftme evenless
45.Visiting the(水疗法)hydrotherapy poolwas myfinal46to return to thewater.I nowneeded specialistequipment toget meinto thepool.It was a stressfuland47experience,far from the funI remembered.I knewI wouldnever48again!I criedthe whole()way home.My tearswerent justbecause of the loss-they werean49,too.Self-forgiveness!And Imade adecision:Iwas nevergoing backin thewater again.But nowI want to50myself forthe firsttime.Like otherdisabled peoplewho arealways forcedto fitin,I oftenfeela social51to pushmyself,to ignoremy bodysneeds,to bea highachiever,52miserable orexhausted.Giving uponswimming was a toughlesson about accepting the53ofmy body.It was the firstbig lossin mylife,but I know therewill beothers asI age.Tve learnedits OKto54what mybody coulddo before,but itsalso importantto findways toadapt and55what Ican do.
41.A.awkwardly B.freely C.gracefully D.painfully
42.A.earliest B.bitterest C.fondest D.shortest
43.A.fully B.hesitantly C.dependently D.violently
44.A.amateur B,human C.equal D.bystander
45.A.pessimistic B.speechless C・isolated D.mobile
46.A.time B.effort C.permission D.outcome
47.A.unique B・worthwhile C.unnecessary D.alarming
48.A.walk B.swim C,stand D.breathe
49.A.acceptance B,agreement C.solution D・recovery
50.A・turntoB・look outfor C,attend toD.stand upfor
51.A.environment B.circle C.pressure D.movement
52.A.however B・before C.until D.unlessc.
53.A.desires B.limitations strengthsD.requirementsc.
54.A.bear B,prove denyD.miss
55.A.enjoy B・change c.handle D.imagine第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10L515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式10With theright expectationsand alittle preparation,a visitto Chinacan bean amazingexperience.Knowing someChinese is nota56necessary but it helpsa lot.In largecities likeBeijing andShanghai,the relativelyyoungergenerations,57can speakbasic English,are eagerto helpout.If youchoose asmaller cityas yourdestination,being abletospeak basicChineseis58benefit.We foreignerswould have a difficulttime hereif wecouldnt speakthe basicsofChinese.Plus,a simplehello orthank-you inChinese59appreciate,as nativescan seethat wevemade60effort tolearnand speaktheir language.There area lotof language learning appsand computerprograms61choose from.It alsohelps tohaveaChinesetranslate appon yourphone.We usedthis tocommunicate manytimes aswell.We62figure outmany traveltips forourselves whiletraveling.During ourtravel,we avoidedtraveling in a largegroupof people,63prefer to find ourown way.Though wegot lostsometimes,independent travelis stillthe bestway tobeabsorbed64the culture.By travelingon ourown we can interactwith thelocal people65natural,rather thantravelingwithin thesafety ofa largetravel groupwith aguide.第四部分写作共两节,满分分第一节满分分
401566.你校英文报正向高三毕业生征稿,主题为“How tolive asuccessful lifein highschool”,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括.如何交友;
1.如何学习;
2.期望和祝福3注意.写作词数应为左右;
180.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答4第二节(满分分)How tolive asuccessful lifein highschool
25.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文67“Oh no,again”Lin Yashouted angrily,staring ather Englishtest score.Her heartsank as she sawthe familiarlowtest scores.It feltlike failingtests wascommon forher.Despite spendingcountless hoursstudying andtrying herbest,thescores neverseemed toimprove.With tearswelling upin her eyes,she quicklyput thepaper into her bag,hoping to avoidbeing madefun ofby herclassmates.Just then,Ms.Zhang,her gentleand caringteacher,noticed herquietly dryingthe tears.Ms.Zhangs eyessoftenedwith concernasshewalked overto Lin Yas desk.In akind andencouraging voice,she askedLin Yato cometo seeherduring lunchtime.Lin Yafelt amix ofcuriosity andhope.She couldntwait fbrlunchtime tocome.When thelunch bellfinally rang,Lin Yaquickly packedher things and hurriedto Ms.Zhangs office.Ms.Zhanggreeted herwith awarm smileand lether sitnext toher.She lookedcarefully atLin Yasface,smiled warmly,and said,Dont worry.Iknowwhats onyour mind.If youtrust me,I believewecanwork togetherto finda solution.^^Lin Yanodded,a lightof hopeshining inhereyes.Ms.Zhang thentook outLin Yastest paperand patientlyexplainedeach questiontoher.She pointedout thegrammar mistakesand vocabularyproblems thatLin Yahad made.After that,Ms.Zhang gaveher somepractical suggestions.Lin Yalistened attentively,taking notescarefully.(勤勉),Ms.Zhang added,With threeimportant qualities:diligence determinationand strategies,you canmakeprogress andachieve success.The firststep isalways thehardest,but ifyou keepgoing forwardand dontgive up,youll besuccessful.Come on,cheer up,and lefswork onit together/9注意续写词数应为左右;
1.
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2From thatday on,LinYafollowed Ms.Zhang sadvice andworked hardenHerecame theresult of the finalexam.__________________________________________________________A.Have apicnic.B.Go fishing.C.Take adrive.A.The weather.B.Indoor activities.C.The womansillness.
2.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.At abus station.B.At atrain station.C.At anairport.
3.Where doesthe conversationmost probablytake place
4.What willthe mando nextA.Put outa jobadvertisement.B.Conduct aninterview.C.Surf theInternet.
5.Why doesthe mantalk to the womanA.To booka room.B.To confirmhis flight.C.To reschedulea meeting.第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分22・5分)听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选5A BC项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时55间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话,回答第、两个小题67A.The hallways.B.The frontoffice.C.The cafeteria.
6.Which placewill becleaned todayA.Hold ameeting.B.Design aschedule.C.Host adinner.
7.What willthe womando nextweek听下面一段对话,回答第、两个小题
898.What didthe speakersjust doA.They watcheda show.B.They performedinamusical.C.They practiceddancing together.
9.What was the womanA.A dancer.B.An actress.C.A musician.听下面一段对话,回答第至三个小题
101210.What dowe knowabout thejacketA.It wasunsuitable forthe man.B.It waslarge forthe mansson.C.It wasbought ata reducedprice.A.The jacket.B.The receipt.C.The creditcard.
11.What doesthe womanask the man for
12.What willthemando nextweekA.Get hismoney back.B.Take acredit note.C.Visit thestore again.听下面一段对话,回答第至四个小题
131613.What didPaul doafter heleft schoolA.He openeda shop.B.He didseveral differentjobs.C.He gota jobas achef ina restaurant.
14.What wasPauFs firstrestaurant joblikeA.Difficult butbeneficial.B.Boring but well-paid.C.Enjoyable butdemanding.
15.What doesPaufs currentjob involveA.Assisting chefs.B.Cooking everyday.C.Managing thewhole kitchen.
16.What doesPaul thinkmakes arestaurant successfulA.Inventing newdishes.B.Using qualityingredients.C.Creating lessstressful environment.听下面一段独白,回答第至四个小题
172017.What isthe speakersjob relatedtoA.Medicine.B.Wild animals.C.Artificial intelligence.
18.What wasthe maingoal ofProject SkylarkA.To createa systemfor healthcare.B.To openup possibilitiesof finance.C.To teacha machineto identifydifferent birds.
19.What isthe programMediScan usedforA.Analyzing data.B.Detecting diseases.C.Producing reports.
20.What isthe speakersattitude towardsAI ingeneralA.Worried.B.Positive.C.Casual.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、和四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DAIf youre seekingthe pathless frequentedto testyourself,here aresome experiencesfor you.Pakistanis mountainsThe Hindu Kush mountain rangeruns througheight countries,with someof itsmost strikingscenery in northernPakistan.Tribes likethe Kalashpeople occupylandscapes ofmountains andvalleys,living alife largelyunchanged forcenturies.A23-day Pakistantour startsfrom£5,725per person,including guides,accommodation andtransport.South AmericasWorlds EndThesouthernmost tipof South America isalso knownastheWorlds End”.Shared betweenArgentina andChile,thislandscape ofancient glaciersand roughmountains isonly occasionallybroken byvegetation.The bestway to explore itison horseback,traveling fromone cattleranch to another.Black Saddlearranges horsebackexpeditions acrossthe landstarting from£3,780per person.The Outer HebridesDaring travelerspush themselvesphysically andmentally whenvisiting theOuterHebrides,remote islandsoff thewesterncoast ofScotland.Each of them hasits ownpersonality andgeographical peculiarities.Visitors canwalk orcyclethe HebrideanWay,a200-mile cross-island track.A three-night experiencestarts at£6,600per person,with accommodationin luxurytent camps.Africas EdenMysteriousand unexpected,Africas Edenis locatedaround ariver basinin westcentral Africa.The exactlocation(游猎)of the1O-night SecretSafari adventureonly revealsasthejourney unfolds.Activities revolvearound riversandwaterfalls.Each locationis reachedby bush plane,with luxurytreehouses andcamps alongthe way.It takesplace oncea year,starting from£19,290per person,with thesize limitedto12participants ina group.
21.Which travelingpath shouldvisitors taketoexplore the lifeof tribesA.The OuterHebrides inScotland.B.TheHinduKushmountainin Pakistan.C.The WorldsEnd inSouthAmerica.D.Africas Edenin westcentral Africa.
22.What isa recommendedway toexploretheWorlds EndA.Going onfoot.B.Taking abushplane.C.Traveling onhorseback.D.Cycling ona rentedbike.
23.What isspecial aboutAfrica^EdenA.It hasthe lowestprice.B.It providesluxury accommodation.C.It mainlyfocuses onmountain exploration.D.It occursannually andthe groupsize islimited.BMr.Riccardi wasworking for an Italian university atthe time,10years ago,and hadto goto thecity ofPotenza inthesouth of the countryfor aconference.He wantedto bookan environmentally-friendly hotel,butit was notso easytofind oneonline andbook.So itgave himthe ideafor abusiness-a websitecalled Ecobnb,where peoplecan searchfor sustainableaccommodation.When someonefinds aplace that they wouldlike tobook,Ecobn bdoes nottake thepayment.Rather itcontactsthe property,which thenemails theperson directly.Ecobnb makesits moneyby chargingthe accommodationprovidersa monthlysubscription tolist onits website.Today Ecobnb,based inTrento,innorthernItaly,lists more than3,000properties worldwide,from anorganicfarmhouse inTuscany,toaneco-mountain cottagein CostaRica.
2.8million travellersnow useEcobnb peryear,up from780,000in
2018.Mr.Riccardi saysthe numberis stillrising.Some accommodationproviders offerdiscounts forguestsarriving bybicycle,or thosenot usinga carduring thetrip.Holidaymakers arerethinking theirrelationship withplanet Earth,Mr.Riccardi says.There isa newawareness,especially inyoung people,about ourresponsibility fbrour futureand fbrthe planet75Statistics appearto backthis up.Astudy hasfound that69%of travellersare nowactively seekingsustainable traveloptions.Although Ecobnbis focusedon sustainability,how sustainableis itwhen manypeople mightbe flyingto arriveatthe accommodationsit lists”The impactof thetravel ofthe flightsis verybig,“agrees Mr.Riccardi.We are(就近旅游)pushing the staycation modela lot,inviting people to discovertheir owncountries and toavoidtheflights whenits possible.”“More peopleare interestedin greenlifestyles everyday;he says.And nowthey arelooking forthe samegreenchoices alsoduring theirholidays.These littlechoices cancome together,and wecan changethingsandmake somethingdifferent.We canbe thechange wewanttosee inthe world.^^
24.What inspiredMr.Riccardi to start thewebsite EcobnbA.His pursuitforabetter future.B,His motivationtofinda greenhotel.C.His teachingexperience inanuniversity.D.His desireto investin sustainabletourism.
25.What canwe inferabout Ecobnbfromthethird paragraphA.It enjoysgreat popularity.B.It owns3,000properties inItaly.C.It offersdiscounts toall visitors.D.It chargespayment fromcustomers.
26.Why isEcobnb pushingthestaycation modelA.To promotesustainable travel.B,To attractmore youngtravelers.C.To reducethe accommodationlist.D.To makeflights availablefor others.
27.How doesMr.Riccardi feelabout thefuture ofgreen travelA.Discouraged.B.Tolerant.C.Uncertain.D.Optimistic.CLanguage givesus thepower todescribe countlessactions,properties andrelations thatcompose ourexperiences,real orimagined.As forhow languageswere created,scientists foundiconicity mightplay akey role.People cantbridge languagegap andunderstand eachother withouticonicity.When playinga gameof charades(猜字谜),we actout ourmeaning,using ourhands andbodies todescribe thesizes andshapes ofobjects.The keyto thisprocessof formingnew symbolsisthe use oficonicity.Not limitedto gesturing,iconicity appearsin ourvisualcommunication too.Traffic signs,food packaging,maps...wherever thereare peoplecommunicating,you willfind iconicity.According toour research,iconicity mightalso existin ourvoices.We organizeda contestin whichweinvited contestantsto recorda setof soundsto expressdifferent meanings.The winnerofthecontest wasdetermined byhowwell listenerscould guessthe intendedmeanings ofthe soundsbased ona setof writtenoptions.Critically,the sounds什以声词).that contestantssubmitted couldntinclude actualwords oronomatopoeiasListeners wereremarkably goodat interpretingthe meaningsofthesounds.Yet,all ofthe contestantsand listenerswerespeakers ofEnglish.Thus,itwaspossible thatlisteners9success reliedon somecultural knowledgethattheysharedwith thespeakers.Did thelisteners alsounderstand thespeakers fromcompletely differentcultural backgroundsLater,an Internetsurvey translatedinto25different languageswas carriedout.Participants listenedto eachsoundfrom theEnglish speakersand guessedthe meaningby choosingfrom sixwritten words.Guessing accuracyfor thedifferentgroups rangedfrom74percent forEnglish speakersto34percent forPortuguese speakers.It isfar fromperfect,butwellabove thechance rateof eightpercent expectedby us.Taken together,these studiesshow thatour capacityfor iconiccommunication hasplayed acritical role.Withoutthis specialtalent,language wouldlikely neverhave gottenoff theground.
28.Which ofthe followingcan explainiconicity”A.A skillin foreignlanguagelearning.B,The processof actingout ourmeanings.C.The connectionbetween formand meaning.D.A barnerbetween differentlanguage speakers.
29.What canwe knowabout thecontestA.It requiredsounds containingmeanings.B,Its winnerswere creativein recordings.C.It aimedto proveiconicity inwords.D.Its entrieswere familiarto listeners.
30.What canbe inferredfrom Paragraph4A.English pronunciationsdiffer.B.The researchhas alimitation.C.The culturalgap isnarrowing.D.Listening skillsvary incultures.
31.What isthe significanceoftheresearchA.Clarifying theinfluence ofsounds.B.Proving thenecessity ofexchanges.C.Uncovering theorigin oflanguages.D.Identifying thefunction ofgestures.DAt anygiven moment,about sevenmicroliters oftears arepresent ineach ofour eyes-aboutatenth ofa dropof water.Tears aremorethansalty water-they deliveroxygen andnutrients toour eyes,remove wasteand serveasthefirst lineofdefense againstdisease.Research hasshown thatmarkers ofmany ofthe mostcommon diseaseslike cancerare foundin tears.Work isalreadyunder way to confirmtheuse of suchmarkers fordiagnosing Alzheimefsdisease.Recently,a technologynamed TearExohas been developedfor breastcancer screeningusing patientstears.That couldgreatly reducethe costsof testing.Actually,the potentialmerits oftears asindicators ofhealth gobeyond occasionaltesting.One promisingtear-basedtechnology isa smartcontact lensthat continuouslymonitors apatients biomarkers,significantly improvingdiseaseprevention andearly detection.Recently,a smartcontact lenshasbeensuccessfully developedfor continuousglucosemonitoring andtreatment ofdiabetic retinopathy.Such aproduct probablywont beready forcommercial usefor severalyears.However,about45million peopleintheUS alreadywear contactlenses tocorrect theirvision,so switchingto asmartversion willbe simplefor them.Interestingly,NASA eversuggested usingtear markersto monitorastronauts healthin space.This allowedus tobetterunderstand theeffects onhuman healthof long-term exposureto spaceenvironmental factorslike weightlessness.Tear markersfrom experiencedastronauts andnew astronautswithout space exposure couldbe usedto establisha healthdatabase,which mightbe oneofthefirst steppingstones towardmaking livingin spacea reality.Tears canprovide aninexpensive,rapid andeasy-to-use alternativeto monitor health.Given theadvantage inteartechnology tomonitorhealth,andto be usedeven by the healthy,such technologywill almostcertainly leadtothemoreeffective preventionof diseases—rather thanhaving todeal withthe difficultiesof treatingthem.
32.How doesthe authorshow theuseoftears intestingA.By listingdata.B.By usingremarks.C.By givingexamples.D.By makingcomparisons.
33.What doesthe underlinedword“merits inparagraph3probably meanA.Limitations.B.Amounts.C.Expenses.D.Advantages.
34.What canwe knowabout thetear-based contactlensA.It canhardly correctour vision.B.It helpsto detectdiseases continuously.C.It hasbeen usedcommercially.D.It cansuccessfully cureeye illnesses.
35.What doesthe authorthink oftear technologyA.It servesasabasis forspaceexposure.B.It canfree astronautsof weightlessness.C.It monitorshealth effectivelybut slowly.D.It hasa brightfuture inthe medicalfield.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项If yourfriends arehappy,it turnsout thatyoure morelikely tobe happytoo.Ifyourfriends areoverweight,that tooupsthe likelihoodthat youllpack onpounds.36The researchersanalyzed the running activityof morethan amillion individualsworldwide whoused anexercisetracking devicefor fiveyears.They usedweather patternsasawaytorandomly examinedifferent partsof thatglobalnetwork.On average,fine dayswould encouragepeopletorun more,rainy orcold daysless.Since differentcities havedifferent weatherpatterns,this naturalexperiment allowedthem toask:Did arainy dayinNew Yorkaffect runningin San Diego Ifthe weatherin NewYork causedchanges intherunningbehavior inSanDiego,it couldpossibly happenthrough peerinfluences ofthe friends.37The behaviorof onecitys runnerscould indeedaffectthe behaviorof runnersin anothersocially connectedcity.38Women tendedtobeinfluenced morebythefemale runnersin theirnetworks.And lessactive runnerstendedto influencemore activerunners torun more,but notso muchthe otherway around.39We havetostartthinking aboutconsumers and citizensas networkedconsumersandcitizens.Since theyare easilyinfluenced byand influencetheir socialnetworkin verystrong anddynamic ways,it willchange theway aparticular interventionsucceeds orSinan Aral,theleading researchersaid.Or,lets putit thisway.Next time,the doctorsrecommend peopletodomore exercise.40A.There werea fewmore findings.B.That wasexactly whatthe researcherssaw.C.More difficultiesremained tobe workedoutD.They willtell thesame totheir friendsand family,too.E.The resultprovides somepractical guidancefor professionals.。
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