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天津市西青区学年高一下学期月期中英语2024-20254检测试题本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共分，考试用时分钟I II150120第卷（选择题共分）I115第一部分听力理解（共分）20第一节（共小题，每小题分，满分分）515听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，5A BC并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你将有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题10每段对话仅读一遍
1.What isTom going to doA.Drive backhome.B.Drive towork.C.Give the woman alift.
2.What willthe womanprobably doA.Call arepairman tocheck outthe fridge.B.Ask the man tofix herbridge.C.Wait tosee ifthe problemdisappears.
3.What arethey talkingaboutA.Season.B.Temperature.C.Climate.
4.How does the womanknow somuch about the restaurantA.She alwayseats there.B.Her friendtold herabout it.C.She onceate therewith herfriend.
5.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.At themans home.B.At theschool.C.Near thelake.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10L515听下面段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出3A BC最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听5完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听下面一段对话，回答第至第小题
686.Where isthe womangoingA.Home.B.To thepark.C.To thebus station.
7.Why doesntthe womanlike walkingthrough thestreetsA.Its toocold.B.The parkis toofar.C.It isn*t interesting.
8.When doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.Late in the morning.B.In thelate afternoon.C.Early in the morning.听下面一段对话，回答第至第小题
911.分析问题产生的原因，并提出合理建议;
2.你的祝福3注意•词数不少于1100;,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2Dear David,Yours,Li Hua高一英语答案听力1-15AACBB BCAACBABCC单选:DBBBA BCCBBCCDCA完形:DBCDA BACDCBCDAD BACBC阅读理解篇篇篇篇A ACDCB.B CDBCAoC DBACAD DBDCA阅表（）（首字母小写减一分）
71.She focusedon poetryfrom theTang and Song dynasties.（首字母小写减一分）
72.A strengththat supportsher through difficulties.
73.Because ofhis determination.（形式不对减分）
74.Stimulated/Inspired./Encouraged/Boosted.
175.Open.评分标准人称，时态等语法错误，拼写错误减分
0.5书面表达
76.范文Dear DavidSorryto hearthat you*re havingtrouble fittingin atyour newhigh school,Pm writingto offeryou someadviceto helpyou out.Its completelynormal tofeel thisway atfirst.Starting freshin anew environmentmeans newclassmatesand teachers.Maybe theteaching styleor socialnorms aredifferent fromwhat youre used to.Here aresome suggestions.First,be activein class.Answering questionsshows yourenthusiasm andhelpsothers getto knowyou.Second,join schoolclubs orsports teams.Shared interestsare greatconversationstarters.Last,don*t beafraid toask fbrhelp.Teachers andclassmates areusually willingto lenda hand.Im surewith time and effort,you*11soon makefriends andfeel athome.Pm lookingforward to yourgood newssoon.
9.What did themando inHong KongA.He workedas ateacher.B.He openeda computercompany.C.He studiedcomputer engineering.
10.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Husband andwife.B.Teacher andstudent.C.Former classmates.
11.What isGerry FoxlikeA.A shortman withdark hairand beard.B.A tallman withblond hair.C.A tallman withthick beard.听下面一段对话，回答第至第小题
121512.Which statementis trueabout Tower Bridge according to thetalk:A.It isthe firstone youcan seewhen yougo from the seato London.B.It isthe oldestand themost famousbridge inLondon.C.It isthe onethat tookworkers about30years tobuild.
13.Why isTowerBridgeopen in the middleA.To savea lotof money.B.To letthe bigships gothrough it.C.To attractvisitors allover the world.
14.How longdid thedesigners argueaboutthebridgeA.For50years.B.For40years.C.For30years.
15.What canwe learnfromthetalkA.There areover30bridges acrossthe Thames.B.The bridgeis olderthan theTower ofLondon.C.The bridgewas builtlate in the19th century.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节；满分分）40第一节单项填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115一
16.My parentswill takeme toShanghai Disneylandthis summerholiday.A.Good luckto youB.Ifs agood ideaC.Best wishestoyouD.Have agood time
17.It isrelatively warmin Tianjinespecially inSpring,but itsometimes bewindy.A.must B.can C.would D.should
18.After severalmonths,Ryan hadraised$2000,a wellwas builtnear aprimary schoolin Uganda.A.from whichB.with whichC.to whichD.of which
19.He issuch astudent that he isvery alwaysready tohelp thosein needout.A.sensitive B.generous C.positive D.brilliant
20.The happytime with the studentsleft adeep impressionon theretired teacher.A.spent B.to spendC.spending D.having spent
21.Thanks tohis timely,we finishedthe challengingmission ontime,which madeus relieved.A.astonishment B.assistance C.emergency D.amusement
22.China sNational Highway318,over5000kilometers,runs fromShanghai toZhangmu,Tibet.A.having extendedB.extended C.extending D.being extended
23.More expresswaysin BinhaiNew Areanow,which haspromoted thelocal development.A.are beingbuilt B.will bebuilt C.have beenbuilt D.had beenbuilt
24.She acreative solutionto theproblem thatnone ofus hadconsidered before.A.turned downB.came up with C.let downD.lived upto
25.telling awhite liecan makeothers feelbetter,we shouldtry totell thetruth.A.Unless B.Even ifC.If D.Although
26.We won*t startthe workuntil all the preparations.A.are beingmade B.will bemade C.have beenmade D.had beenmade
27.You needto yourflight beforegoingto the airportbecause theysometimes oversellthe tickets.A.demonstrate B.astonish C.confirm D.forecast
28.If youwant tobuy theticket ata lowerprice,youd betterbook theflight abouttwo weeks ago.A.in particularB.in additionto C.in termsof D.in advance
29.1couldnt findmy glasses,I havetrouble seeinganything clearly.A.by whichB.with whichC.without whichD.in which
30.You shouldnot speaktoo much,especially to people whoyou dontknow well,because youknow.A.loose lipssink shipsB.practice makesperfectC.Rome is not builtin aday D.every coinhas twosides第二节完形填空（共小题；每小题分，共分）
201.530阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在A BC D答题卡上将该项涂黑Somewhere in the hospital,a woman was singing.Her voicewas loudenough to31me.My focuswas onmyhusband,Bill.He*d beeninthehospital fornearly aweek andwasnt gettingany better.I wishedI couldgive him some32,but I didnt knowwhat todo.I felt
33.1whispered（彳氐声说）to him,u Staystrong.Well34this togetherat last.nI35he couldhear mebut nomatter.At themoment it was Iwho needed36most.I9tried tofocus myattention backon Bill.However,thewomanwas37singing.And Icouldn*t38her voiceanymore.Out ofcuriosity,139thesound andfound the40a fewrooms downfrom Bilfs.An olderwomanwassinging toher loved one inbed,andher voicewas
41.1didnt makeeye contactwith her.Her eyesnever leftthe42she watchedover,but herwords touched me.I didn*t wantto43her soI wentback toBilFs roomquietly,44by thewords ofthose songs.From thenext dayon,I oftensaid45wordstoBill andslowly hefelt muchbetter.Under thecareful careof thedoctors,Bill recoveredmore quicklythan they had
46.We wereall excited.（承认）Bill and I had47to loveeach otherin sicknessand health,acknowledging that there wouldbe48along the way.It seemeda bitlike a49hike,but wewould reachthe topof themountain with
31.A.warn B.excite C.disappoint D.trouble3B.comfbrtour B.comfort C.tasks D.opportunities
33.A.powerful B.amazed C.hopeless D.curiousB.come lookforward toB.come acrossC.catch upwith D.get through
35.A.doubted B.noticed C.worried D.recognized
36.A.wisdom B.confidence C.protection D.kindness
37.A.continuously B.properly C.suddenly D.hardly
38.A.influence B.change C.ignore D.hear
39.A.produced B.recorded C.pronounced D.followed
40.A.solution B.tool C.source D.gift
41.A.strange B.beautiful C.unpleasant D.confusing
42.A.nurse C.patient D.doctorB.guide
43.A.choose C.introduce D.stopB.invite
44.A.lifted upC.referred toD.put offB.slowed down
45.A.sad C.traditional D.encouragingB.normalC.allowed D.recommended
46.A.remembered B.expectedC.refused D.forgotten
47.A.promised B.failedC.challenges□.commentsD.commentsits B.instructionsC.harmful D.secret
49.A.famous B.hardC.surprises D.dangers
50.A.imaginations B.differencesits breathtakingviews.Fve understoodthat50are on the journey.第三部分阅读理解（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
202.550阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项AMusicals on the wayThe Preposterous Predicament of PollyPeelBy JulieKevinIt exploresa familydealing withthe lossof a lovedonethrough the eyes andimagination of a littlegirl（生物学）.who lovesbiology The musical wasinspired bythe paintingThe YoungBiologist byPaul Peel,awell-known painter.The characters5joy andhumor areas importantin thisshow astheir sadness;it won*tmake viewerssad throughoutthe musical.The musicalwill bringlaughter andtears to the audience,n saidKevin.Many talentedperformers waitfor yourcoming.One SmallStepBy BarbaraAnikaIt bringsan out-of^this-world journeyinto thelife ofChris Hadfield,the firstCanadian towalk ince and（指挥官）commander of the Internationalce Station.Themusicalis playedby manytalented studentsandprofessional artists.We veknown directlyhow funnythe highschool theatercan be,H Anikasaid.The Princessof theTowerBy AlisseScott（预言）To stopa badprophecy fromcoming true,the Kingallows Princess Solima tohide herselfawayin a far-off tower.Then shemeets withhuge birdsand otherthings.The playerstell the story whileperformingmusic.Our goalhas beento createthe kindof showthat willtouch theyoung audiencethewaywe weretouchedas kids,Scott said.Once onThis IslandBy LynnStephenIts aboutthestoryof Ti Moune,a bravecountryside girlin searchof herplace inthe worldand readytorisk itall forlove.Guided bythe island gods,TiMounesets outon ajourney toprove thatlove isstronger thandeath.The musicafsleading performersinclude Tamyra,Cassondra,Phillip,Courtnee,and soon.
51.What doesKevin tellus aboutThePreposterousPredicamentofPolly PeelA.It willbe bothmoving andfunny.B.It isthought highlyof byviewers.C.It isin memoryof ayoung biologist.D.It centersonthelife ofa famouspainter.
52.What isOne SmallStep mainlyaboutA.The workof anartist.B.The greatfun ofa theater.C.The storyof anastronaut.D.The adventureof teenagers.
53.PrincessSolimagoes toafar-off towertoA.turn toher fatherfor helpB.take careof wildanimalsC.learn necessarylife skillsD.avoid somethingunpleasant
54.What dowe knowabout TiMouneA.She hasgreat musicaltalent.B.She isafraid ofchallenges.C.She believesin lovespower.D.She oftencauses trouble.
55.In whichsection ofa magazinemay weread thistextA.Travel.B.Culture.C.Fashion.D.Science.BOne rainyevening Iwent tofill upat the gas station.A pre-teen boyapproached mycar with a thickha tpulledaround hisface.He asked me formoney tohelp himand hismother stayin theirhotel foran additionalweek.He statedthat ifthey didnot comeupwith$25they wouldbe drivenoff thatsame evening.Having workedin socialservices before,and beinga littledoubtful,!asked howcome hismother hadntfoundout socialservices forhelp.The boysaid that they needed to remainin theirhotel forone moreweek untilhis grandmother,who livedout oftown,could takethem in.I gavethe boywhat Ihad-------$
5.He thankedme andcontinued towander theparking lotaskingfbr help.I gotmy gasand droveaway.A separatetime someweeks befbrea boyaskedmefbr moneyandItold9him Ididnt haveany thoughIdid.The doubtin mehad wonout.Yet,I thoughtabout it,felt ashamedat mydoubt andwent lookingfbr the boy togivehima dollar.But itseemedthathehad disappearedinto thinair.H Thistime,nI thought,HF11do itdifferently.nI wentto mybank andwithdrew anadditional$20,then Ireturned to thegasstation.The boywas stillthere.I observedhim immediately,shyly approachingstrangers whowalked pasthim withoutnotice.I pulledupbeside apump andwaved at the boyto comeover.I handedhim the$20bill.He reachedthrough mycar windowand gavemeahuge hug.His hugtold meall Ineededtoknow-thatfinally thiskid couldget outof therain,the coldand thedarkening skiesandgoinside whereitwaswarm.
56.Whats theweather likewhen thestory happenedA.It waswindy.B.It wassnowing.C.It wasraining.D.It wasfine.
57.The boyand hismother neededto stayinthehotel fbranother weekbecause.A.theyhadno moneyB.they weredoubted byothersC.they werewaiting fbrhis fatherD.they werewaiting fbrhisgrandmotherto takethem in
58.From thepassage wecan learnthatthe author.A.met onlyone boywho askedfbr moneyB.met twoboys whoasked formoneyC.needed somehelpD.was ashy person
59.How muchdidthe author givethe boyin allA.$
5.B.$
20.C$
25.D.$
45.
60.How didtheboythank the authorA.He huggedtheauthorgreatly.B.He smiledattheauthor.C.He shookhands withtheauthor.D.He saidthanks totheauthor.CHave youever wantedto sharethe tasteofadelicious dishwithafriend faraway,only tofind thatwordsand picturesfall shortof deliveringthe fullexperienceA newdevice calledUe-Taste canhelp.Developed byscientistsat Ohio State Universityinthe US,this deviceaims toimprove digitalexperiences byadding“flavors”to themreported ScienceDaily.,Creating digital tastes ischallenging.Taste isabout ufeelingactual molecules（分子）that comeout when（唾液）（）teeth andsaliva breakdown food or drink,according totheUSNational Institutesof HealthNIH.The molecules“wake upncertain cellsonthetongue andalong theroof andback of the mouth.With different（鲜味）sensitivity,these cellsrespond toat leastone of the five basic tastes-sweet,sour,salty,bitter andumami（丘脑）.-by sendingsignals tothe thalamusIt thentransmits thesignals toother brainregions wherespecifictastes areidentified.Since thefull flavoris experiencedonly whenthese signalsare puttogether,recreating tasterequirescollecting allthis information.The e-Taste devicedoes thisusing aspecial sensor.Like anelectronictongue11,the sensormeasures thelevels offive chemicalsin foodor drinkthat contributetothe five basic tastes.Once gathered,the datais sentwirelessly toanother partofthe device.This partpushes upliquids througha gellayerthat containsthe fivechemicals.By drinkingthe liquids,people cantaste thefoodordrink nomatter wheretheyare.Real-world testsof e-Taste”went well.It workedeven whenthe device*s twoparts wereplaced indifferentcities thousandsof kilometersapart.Volunteers identifiedfoods likefish soupwith almost87percentsuccess,accordingtoa statementby TheOhioStateUniversity.（征月良）“Looking ahead,scientists planto“conquer moretaste sensations,like spiciness.They alsowantto studythedevice*s effecton differentpeople,given thattaste isgreatly relatedto humanemotion and，memory saidscientist LiJinghua inthe universitysstatement.
61.What isthe mainpurpose ofthee-Taste”deviceA.To createnew flavorsin foodand drinks.B.To breakfood downinto molecules.C.To turnone tasteinto another.D.To enhancedigitaltasteexperiences.
62.What isthe mainfbcus ofparagraph2A.The challengesof developingdigital tastes.B.How thehuman bodyexperiences tastes.C.The roleof differentparts ofthe mouthin tasting.D.How thefivebasictastes interactwith eachother.
63.What*sthemeaning ofthe underlinedword inparagraph2A.sends B.transforms C.conducts D.exchanges
64.How doesthe“e-Taste”device workA.It directlyanalyzes tastemolecules.B.It sendselectrical signalstothebrain.C.It collectsdata onthefivebasictastes.D.It storesspecific tastesusing agel layer.
65.What isone ofthe futuregoals forUe-Tasten developmentA.Expanding tastesensations.B.Improving deviceconnectivity.C.Studying taste-based emotions.D.Increasing dataaccuracy.DIndia ishome to80%oftheworlds wildtigers,yet rapidpopulation growthand buildingprojects inthecountry havereduced wildlifehabitats.With lessforest cover,tigers arefinding it harder tohunt andare（家畜）,increasingly enteringhuman areasfor food.When tigersattack peopleand theirlivestock peoplearelosing patiencejeadingto morefights betweenhumans andtigers.To dealwiththepressing issue,Valiance Solutionsdeveloped Wildlife Eye,an AIsystem aimedataddressing real-world challenges.Using computertechnology andsmart systems,people canfigure outwhereanimals mightwalk.The systemssmart AIcameras,LED lightsand communicationscreens makeit possibleto（发现）recognize tigers.It spotstigers tosuch adegree thateven specificbehavioral changesare noticed.Then,it sendswarning toforest workerswhen tigersget closetopeople.Kathait,the leaderof ValianceSolutions,says theyvesent over65warnings topeople inthe pastninemonths withWildlifeEye.He givesa example.UA fewweeksago,we gotnews abouta tigercoming closetowhere peoplelive,which couldcause troubleas peoplewere doingtheir dailychores.Just then,our systemnoticedthe tiger,saw abig risk,and quicksent outwarnings.The warning,along witha loudnoise,got thetigerattention andmade itleave rightaway,n Kathaitsaid.However,in Chandrapufsvillages,poor Internet connections madeithardto sendimages usingthe AI（算法）system.To fixthis,Kathait andhis teamcreated anew modelofthealgorithm thatworks withless data.This improvementallows thesystem tofunction better.At first,one camerausedtosend121GB ofdata everydaywhile workingallthetime.To reducethis,they startedusing specialdevices thatonly sharedinformationwhen somethingwas noticed.Now,each camerasends only2-3GB ofdata perday.uIn thenear future,the villagerswill likelyunderstand howthis technologywill savelives andtheirlivestock,which willfurther improvetheir livelihoods,n Kathaitsaid.We willjudge thesuccess ofour systeminterms ofthe livessaved.Its acceptancecan soonbe gainedamong thepublic,ff
66.What isa notableresult ofreduced wildlifehabitats inIndiaA.A dropinthetiger population.B.Loss ofspecies richnessin forests.C.Improved huntingskill ofthe tigers.D.Troubled human-animal relationship.
67.What isthe mainfunction ofWildlife EyeA.Examining tigers*diet habits.B.Monitoring tigers*movement.C.Checking tigershealth condition.D.Discovering tigers*natural habitats.
68.What doesKathait wantto highlightabout WildlifeEye withhis exampleA.Its rolein judgingwildlife safety.B.Its contributionto wildliferesearch.C.Its impacton localpeoples behavior.D.Its effectivenessin preventingattacks.
69.How wasthe challengeof sendingimages fixedA.By improvingthe imagequality.B.By schedulingdata sendingtime.C.By ensuringselective datasending.D.By increasingInternetconnectionspeed.
70.What isKathaits attitudetothefuture ofWildlife EyeA.Hopeful.B.Worried.C.Negative.D.Doubtful.卷共分II35第四部分共小节；满分分235第一节阅读表达满分分10Florence Chia-ying Yeh,also knownas Ye Jiaying,was awell-known expertin Chineseclassicalliterature.On Nov24,she passedaway inTianjin atthe age of
100.Yeh learnedclassical poetryand Englishfrom ayoung age.In college,she focusedon poetryfrom theTang618-907andSong960-1279dynasties.After graduating,she taughtat severaluniversities in China andabroad.Yeh facedmany strugglesin herlife.She losther motherattheage of17and hereldest daughterpassed追求,away whenYeh wasin middleage.The studyof poetryisnota goalthat Ipursue buta strengththatsupports methroughdifficulties,n shewrote atage
87.She oftensaw poetrythrough theviewpoint ofher ownlife experiences,including theWar ofResistanceAgainst JapaneseAggression1931-
45.She admiredthe SouthernSong Dynasty1127-1279poet XinQijil140-1207for hisdetermination,noting howhe nevergave upon gettingback hishome evenduring thehardesttimes.What*s more,YeJiayingis passionateabout teachingpoetry.She hastraveled aroundtheworldto sharethecharm ofclassical Chinesepoetry,making itaccessible topeople fromdifferent backgrounds.Her vividlectureshave kindledalovefbr poetryinthehearts ofcountless studentsand enthusiasts.Even inher90s,Yeh continuedteaching toshare Chinesepoetry withas manypeople aspossible.At the解读ageof92,she chose218ancient poemsfbr childrenand recordedvideos ofher interpretationsandreadings thefollowing year.As Yehonce said,devoting herselfto creating,researching andteaching Chinesepoetry bothinChinaandabroad washer onlymission inlife.
71.What wasYeh devotedto incollegeNo more than1Owords
72.What doesYeh thinkof studyingpoetryNo more than10words
73.Why didYeh preferthe poemby XinQiji inthe SouthernSong DynastyNo morethan5words
74.What doesthe underlinedword inparagraph5mean Nomorethanone words第二
75.What kindof personalquality doyou thinkYeh hasplease givethe reason.Nomorethan20words节书面表达满分分25假定你是李华，你的英国笔友来信告诉你他刚升入自己的理想高中，但发现自己无法融入
76.David班集体，有些苦恼，为此请给他写一封回信，内容包括.给予安慰；在天津考生下载更多资料1。
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