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高考英语语法能力提升专项训练8---------情态动词和虚拟语气体验高考
1.(2010课标全国•全国I29)Just bepatient.You expect the worldto changeso soon.A.can*t B.needn,t C.may not I),wi]]not
2.(2010山东25)I havewatched thatmovie-it11give-me horribledreams.A.shouldnt B.needn*t C.couldnt ID.mustn*t
3.(2010天津9)Mark havehurried.After drivingat topspeed,he arrivedhalf anhour early.D.A.neednt B.wouldnt C.mustnt couldnt
4.(2010天津15)—John wentto the hospital alone.-If he_____me about it,I would have gonewith him.A.should tel1B.tells C.told
5.(2010上I),had told海29)—Sorry,Professor Smith.I didntfinishthe assignmentyesterday.一Oh,you_______have doneiI asyesterday was the deadline.A.must B.mustnt C.should D.shouldnt
6.(2010北京23)——Goodmorning.IvegotanappointmentwithMiss Smithin thePersonnel Department.一Ah,good morning.You beMrs.Peters.A.might B.must C.would D.can
7.(2010北京34)—The weatherhas beenvery hotand dry.一Yes..If ithad rainedeven adrop,A.wouldn*t dieB.didn*t dieC.hadn*I diedD.wouldnt havediedthings would be much better now!And myvegetables
8.(2010江苏,25)—I havent got thereference bookyet,but Illhave atest on the subjectnext month.一Dont worry.You haveit byFriday.A.could B.shall C.must D.may
9.(2010陕西15)If wethe otherroad,we might have arrivedhere in time for the meeting.A.take B.had taken C.took D.have taken
10.(2010陕西23)—May I take thisbook out of thereading room—No,you_________.You read it inhere.A.mightnt B.wont C.neednt D.mustnt
11.(2010江西23)I have told you the truth.I keeprepeating itA.must B.can C.may I),wi
1112.(2010福建29)Teachers recoinmendparents theirchildren under12to ridebicycles toschool forsafety.A.not allowB.do notallow C.mustnt allowI),couldnt allow
13.(2010浙江29)Had I known aiabout thiscomputer program,a hugeamount oftime andenergy.A.would have been saved B.had beensaved C.will besaved D.was saved
14.(2010浙江17)You have a wrongnumber,*She said.Theres noone ofthat namehere.A.need B.can C.must D.would
15.(2010安徽32)Jack describedhis father,who________a braveboy many years ago,as astrong-wilied man.A.would be B.would have been C.must be D.must havebeen
16.(2010辽宁26)Doctors saythat exerciseis importantfor health.But i t beregular exercise.A.can B.will C.must D.mayA.would arriveB.would have arrived C.will arriveD.arrived
146.(高考预测题)The WorldWide Webis sometimesjokingly called theWorId Wide Wai t becausei t be verys Iow.A.should B.must C.will D.can—I thinkthere,for the weather is too bad.B.A.may not be shouldnt be C.cant beD.mustnt be
148.(高考预测题)Mr.Bush ison tingefor everything.How it bethat he was late for theopening ceremonyA.must B.should C.can D.may
149.(高考预测题)—Have.You foundyour bookyet-No,It mnot sure where I______it.A.leave B.had left C.could have left D.was toleave
150.(高考预测题)Al thoughthis soundI1ike a simple task,great careis needed.A.must B.may C.shal1D.should
147.(高考预测题)—Is thereany flightto NewYork today
151.(高考预测题)Since were not in a hurry,we waitfor thenext busas thisone ismuch tooCrowded.A.might wellB.might aswell C.could wellD.should aswell
152.(高考预测题)一Is itgood tolook upevery newword whenI come across it in readingNo.You____because youarc1ikcly toguess themeaning fromthe context.A.can*t B.mustn*t C.dont have to D.ought not to
153.(高考预测题)—Who is the girlstanding over there—Well,if you_______know,her nameis Mabel.A.may B.can C.must D.shall
154.(高考预测题)The littlechild______go outalone atnight,so he_________walk in the darkthat night.A.daren*t didn,t dare to B.doesnt dare;dare not C.isnt dareto;dared notto D.doesnt daretodare notto【U tel1our manageryouve arrived.A.must B.should C.will D.can
155.(高考侦测题)If youwait overthere for a minute,Mr.Smith,
156.(高考预测题)When hewas there,he______go tothat coffeeshop at the cornerafter workeveryday.A.would B.should C.had betterD.might
157.(高考预测题)一Excuse me,but IWant touse yourcomputer totype areport.A.shant B.might not C.needn*t D.shouldnt—You_______have mycomputer if you don,t takecare ofit.
158.(高考预测题)Why didn*t youmake mea telephonecal1yesterday Iaboutit.A.ought totell B.ought tohavebeen told C.might have told D.might havebeentold
159.(高考预测题)to bequite afraidto livein thatcity,but nowI have______to thelife there.A.used;been usedB.used usedC.wasused;gotusedhavebeenmoreD.got used;been used
160.(高考预测题)than sixyears oldwhen the.Accident happened.B.couldnt C.musin t D.needntA.shouldn,t-Catherine,I havecleanedthe roomforyou._it.I could
161.(高考预测题)manage itmyself.—Thanks.You B.neednt have done C.mustnt doD.shouldnt have doneA.neednt do
162.(高考预测题)You must have readabout Dickenslong ago,____________A.mustn*t youB.havent youC.cant youD.didnt you
163.(高考预测题)They can,tbequarrel Iing now,______theyA.can B.may C.are D.will
164.(高考预测题)You didn,t letme help.If we________together,you_________so tired.A.worked;didn*t get B.worked;wouldnt get C were working;wouldnt getD.had worked;wouldn*t havegot
165.(高考预测题)Our chairmanhasnt climeyet.If he__________on time,we would have toput offthe meeting.A.shou Id comeB.wou Id come C.shouldn*t comeI),doesnt come
166.(高考预测题)曲hat would have happened______,as farasthe river bankA.Bob hadwalked fartherB.if Bobshould walkfarther C.had Bobwalked fartherD.if Bobwalked farther
167.(高考预测题)It ishard forme toimagine whatI would be doingtoday if I______in love,at theage ofseven,with theMelinda CoxLibrary in my hometown.
168.(高考预测题)____for thedoctor*s carefultreatment,he_____ti11last year.A.if it is not;can*t liveB.were itnot;couldn*t liveC.had itnot been;couldn,t havelived D.if theywere not;couldn*t live
169.(高考预测题)It is strange that he insuch avoice.A.could speakB.should speakC.spoke D.speaks
170.(高考预测题)All thedoctors in thehospitalinsisted that he__________.badly woundedand that he at once.A.should be;be operated on B.were;must be operatedonC.was;should beoperated D.was;beoperatedon
171.(高考预测题)―Can youcome toattend ourparty tonight—Sorry,but Ido wishI_________.A.had B.can C.should D.could
172.(高考预测题)-Do youmind ifI leave the windowopen一Well,I*d ratheryou.A.don,t B.didn,t C.won tD.mustnt
173.(高考预测题)Look atthe troubleI amin!If onlyi youradvice.A.followed B.would follow C.had followedD.should follow
174.(高考预测题)If onlymy grandpa_______this togetherwith usnow!A.had seenB.could seeC.must seeD.should see
175.(高考预测题)I rememberthe storyas thoughI.A.just read it B.have justreadit C.had justreaditI),were justreading it
176.(高考预测题)一My goodness!We havemissed the flight.—We______.it,but wewere caughtin the traffic jam.A.could havecaught B.ought tocatch C.might catchD.must havecaught
177.(高考预测题)Persons under18not beemployed innight workin theUnited States.A can B.may C.will D.shall
178.(高考预测题)English isa languagethat manyyoung peoplearound theworld notspeak perfectlybut________at leastunderstand.A.may;can B.wou1d;might C.will;must I),could;might
179.(高考预测题)I wasashamed of my behaviour.I the girl when she fell.A.should helpB.should havehelped C.must helpD.ought tohelp
180.(高考预测题)The resultsof themedical checkupsuggested thatmy father____________in poorhealth,so thedoctor suggestedthathe____________smoking andtake moreexercise.A.wasgave upB.be;should give up C.should begave upD.wasgiveup高考英语语法能力提升专项训练8一一情态动词和虚拟语气答案解析:
1.A句意:耐心点,你不能指望这个世界变得如此之快此题考查情态动词这里用cant表示“不能,不可以,不可能needn I没有必要:may nol可能不;wi11nol将不,都不符合句意
2.A句意我本不应该去看那部电影--它会使我做噩梦的考查情态动诃shouldn t have done本不该干,但是干了;neednt have done本没必要干,但是干了;couldnt have done不可能干了某事无mustnt have done结构根据题干所提供信息应选A项
3.A句意:Mark本不必那么匆忙他极速行驶,最后早到了半个小时此题考位情态动词nccdnt have done表示过去不必要做的事情却做/couldnt have done表示过去不可能做了(某事);wouldnt have done用在表与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中;mustnt表禁止,不用在此结构中
4.D句意:一一约翰自己去医院了一一要是他(事先)告诉我,我就跟他去了此题考查虚拟语气的if条件句的时态根据第一句谓语动词went,可知第二句的主从句为与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,故if从句谓语动词要用had told.
6.B句意:——早上好,我和人事部的Smith小姐有约一一哦,早上好那您一定是Peters女士此题考查情态动词表推测的用法根据题干可以判断说话人时所推断的情况很肯定,应选择B项
7.D句意:——现在天气变得又热又干——是啊如果当初下一点雨,现在情况也会好很多!我的蔬菜也就不会死了此题考查虚拟语气题干中if引导的从句为过去完成时,是对过去事情的虚拟,主句却是wouldd,对现在事实的虚拟,此为干扰局部,考生须分析清楚句意,空格处表示蔬菜都死了,是过去的事实,在对过去的事实进行虚拟,应选择D项
8.B句意:——我至今还没有拿到参考书,但处下个月这个学科就要测试了一一别担忧,周五之前你•定会有的此题考查情态动词shall用于第二人称表示允诺、要求、命令、威胁等语气,根据句意可知此处表示允诺的语气,故答案为Bcould能,能够;must必须:may也许,均不符合语境,可排除
9.B句意:如果我们走另一条路,我们可能早就按时到会了此题考查的是虚拟语气根据句意及后边主句谓语might have a门-ivcd可知if从句表示与过去事实相反,故if从句的谓语动词用过去完成时
10.D句意:——我可以把这本书带出阅览室吗一一不行,绝对不可以你(只能)在这里阅读此题考查情态动词的用法mightnt可能不;will表意愿或决心:neednt不必;mustnt用了说话者耍某人不做某事,绝对不可以例如:Youmustnt1eavethegate open.你不要敞着大门ILA句意:我已经告诉你实情了非要我一遍遍重复吗此题考查情态动词must表示对方的行为使说话人不满或懊恼,意为“偏要can,may用在句首表请求或疑问
12.A句意为了平安起见,老师建议家长不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学此题考查虚拟语气用法recommend,suggesl,insisl,order,request,advise等表“建议、命令、要求等意思的动词,后接宾语从句时,宾语从句的谓语动词常用“should+动词原形,should可以省略
13.A句意:如果我了解这种电脑程序的话,就前以节约大量的时间和精力.此题考查虚拟语气.如果表示与过去事实相反的话,条件句采用过去完成时态(如果省略if可采用局部倒装结构),主句谓语动词应采用“would+have+过去分词*的结构,故答案为A项
14.C句意“你肯定打错电话了,她说,“这儿没有叫那个名字的人考查情态动词此处情态动词表推测,山语境可知说话人对推测的事情把握较大,所以用must肯定,一定
15.H句意杰克的父亲很多年前一定非常勇敢,因此杰克说他的父亲是一个意志坚决的人此题考查情态动词表推测语气由句中的manyyearsago可知是对过去的推测,故排除A,C;而B项表示可能性很小,故被排除
16.C句意:医生说锻炼对健康很重.要,但那必须是经常性的锻炼此题考着情态动同A可能.B将会;C必须;D可能
17.D句意:你不必买礼物了,但是如果你愿意的话也可以买此题考查情态动词根据句意可知此处须用否认形式,故排除A,C项:mustnt表示禁止;dont haveco意为不必……”故答案为D项
18.C句意:如果他(当时)接受我的建议,就不会丢掉他的工作了此题考查虚拟语气、因为if.条件句表示与过去事实相反,故采用过去完成时
19.B句意:——我可以把书带出去吗一一恐怕不能此题考•查情态动词请求对方的允许时常使用can或may,故B为答案
20.D句意:你不可以在此停车!因为这是紧急通道考查mustnt表示禁止;wouldnt表示不会;neednt表示不必;couldn t表示不可能”由语境得知,这里表示“禁止停车.,应选句2LC句意:一定是汤姆把车停在这里的,因为只有他有车此句用must表示肯定的推测must havedone表示“(过去)一•定做了某事may,can和should也可用来表示推测may表示“可能,也许,推测语气不肯定can一般用于否认句和疑问句中表示推测°should表“按理应该…….
22.D句意:对于英国人你可以确定的为数不多的事情之一就是他们对、卿得很多此题考查情态动同can落为“可以need意为“需要,用作情态动词时常用于否认句、疑问句;must意为“必须;should应该
23.,他并不懊悔,只不过他认为他本可以用不同的方式表达could havedone sth.表示“过去本可以做某事,但没做;must havedone sth.表示“过去一定做了某事
24.B句意我不能离开她告诉我在她回来之前我必须待在这里can能够;must必须;will将要;may可能
25.B句意:要不是我的英语老师的帮助,我不会在英语写作比赛中获得第一名此题考查虚拟语气的用法根据句意,可知主句应该使用否认式,而本句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,故答案为B项与过去事实相反的虚拟语气主句的谓语用:would/should/could/might+have十过去分词
26.D句意:医生建议大量饮食后不要去游泳recommend后的宾语从句谓语动词应该用“(should+)do.表示命令、建议、请求、要求”的动词后加宾语从句时,宾语从句的谓语动词需用“(should+)动词原形
1.
1.B句意言语不多的人未必就腼腆,他们可能只是好静而已must肯定;may或许;should应该:would想必
28.C句意:一一曲,汤姆,知道简在哪儿吗一一她肯定在教室里我刚刚看到她在那儿了问话人询问的是现在的情况,故排除B和D项5项表将来,不符合题意
29.A句意:你是什么意思,只有十张票应该有十二张票的would/will与各种人称连用,常表意忐、意愿shall常与第二人称连用,表示命令、警告、允诺根据句意,表“按说应该,故用should,故答案为A项30,D句意如果不是他们的帮助,我们不可能按时完成那个工程根据句意可知,这里表达的是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,所以选择D项
31.B句意:这台打印机质量很好如果第一年出现质量问题,我们免费为您维修根据语境,可判断这是一位推销员所说的活设空处考查虚语气用法根据句意,可推知条件从句是与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,就此句而言,应为:itbrokedown/Ifit were to break down/If itshouldbreak down...32』句意:一一这是办公室!你肯定很清楚这里不许吃东西一一噢,对不起must“一定,肯定
33.D句意:最近几天交通拥挤我有可能迟到一会儿,因此请你给我留个位子好吗might往往表较小的可能性,,,一定;C.need需要
34.C句意:------我不在乎人们想什么--------哦,你应该(关心人们想什么)should用以表示义务或责任,在本句中含责备的口气又如You shouldntdrink anddrive.你不应该喝酒后开车
35.B句意:我的家乡在三月份通常很暖和,但有时候也会很冷情态动词can可用于肯定句中,表示客观的(理论的)可能性
1.8B句意:虽然这项工作可能听起来很简单,但也需要非常细心must(必须、一定),shall(应该),should(应该)都不符合句意只有.may(可能)符合语境要求
1.9B句意:一一你想要什么样的房子?大一点的一一嗯,房子不必很大一那并不重要mustnt禁止,不允许;neednI没有必要;cant不可能,不能够;wont不会只有B项符合题意
38.D句意:约翰容许他的医生不再吸烟了,且从那时起就再也没有吸might not可能不;should not不应该;could not不可能(推测),不能(表能力);would有“决心、决意”等意思根据句意,可知I)项正确
39.D句意:根据航空交通规则,在上飞机前,你应该关掉手机should在本句中表示“义务上”的应该
40.B句意:感谢你上周的辛苦工作我想要不是你辛勤的劳动,我们不可能做成此题是在具体语境中考查了委婉的虚拟语气的用法without you表达的是“如果没有你辛苦工作的话结合句子前后内容,此题表达的是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,所以选择B项
41.B句意:你不可能己经饿了一一的屯两个小时前才吃的午饭!cant不可能”;mustnt意为“绝对不能,禁止“
42.B句意:——对不起,前几天我不应该对你大喊大叫的一一算了,我当时也有点失控从上下文可看出,设空处应该是本不应当的意思,故用,hould not havedone结构,斋提醒一下,mustnt havedone这一结构在英语中不存在
43.A句意她的自行车现在还在这儿,,只用于肯定句cant havedone sth.表示“过去不可能做了某事;shouldnt havedone sth.表示过去本不该做某事而实际上做了;neednt havedone sth.表示过去本不必做某事但做
44.C句意:尽管大多数情况下彼得是一个很不错的人,但有时候他也会很难相处can在本句中意为“可能”
45.D句意:莉莎很可能不想去旅行-她厌恶旅行may well很可能,极有可能如Il maywell changeforever theway you look atGreek arl.这很可能会永远改变你对希腊艺术的看法
46.C句意:——你的北湖之游怎么样北湖很美吗——应该是的,但是现在它被严重污染了will会,将;would表时态为过去将来府,用在交际用语评表客气或用在虚拟的语境下;should应该,竟然;must“一定,必须根据题意,此处为“应该,应选C
47.C句意:在像飞机场和火车站这样拥挤的地方,你必须照看好你的行李根据句意此处应为“必须”之爸,应选must
48.A句意:——你认为我们可以为我们年迈的父母做些什么事呢一一你不必做任何事情,只要能真情地陪伴他们(他们就很满足了dont havet不必;oughent t不应该;musint不可以,被禁止;cant不能49小句意:我的MP4不在包里,我会是把它放在哪儿了呢?本句为疑问句,而且表示推测B项表示肯定的推测,常用于肯定句中;C项表示过去本应该做却没有做力项表示过去习惯(做某事)应选A
50.C句意:一一她看上去很快乐,,毕竟这次考试不是很难第一个人说她很快乐,然后对她的重试结果做出判断,第二个人认可第一个人的话,并补充说考试不据此,我们可以看出这里是对“考试”这个过去事情做出的有把握的推测,应用must havedone,ifij,hould havedone表示本该做却没有做,could/might havedone表示语气较弱的推测,应选C
51.D句意:——我的词典哪去了?我记得昨天放这儿了一一你也许放错地方了由句意可以看出是对过去情况的推测,应该用,情态动词+havedone,的形式,故排除A,C两项;should havedone sth.意为“过去本该做某事(而没做),,故排除B项而选D
52.C句意:——那边那个标牌上写的是什么一一“此地严禁吸烟或携带点燃的香烟、雪茄或烟斗.shall与第
二、三人称连用表示宣布法律或规定
53.B句意:——杰克,关掉电视,难道现在还不该做作业吗一一妈妈,再看十分钟根据句意,妈妈让孩子关掉电视,是应该做作业的时间了,所以排除CD;妈妈的语气中含有抱怨,应选B
54.A句意:屋里没有亮灯一他们不可能在家can表示实际的可能性时,常用于否认句、疑问句,用于否认句时,意为“不可能”然而选项D也可表示推测,但should表推测时常表示“符合想象的事情或结果’,,如:Thepiclureshouldbereadyby tomobowmorning.明天早晨照片应该能冲印出来而本句题干所表达的意思并不是“符合想象的事情”,故D被排除;mustnt表禁止;neednt不必综上所述,B,C,D三项均不能满足此题要求,因此A为正确答案
55.A句意:——名字是什么?一一Khulaifi,要我给您拼写出来吗情态动词shal1在疑问句中同第一三人称连用,表示提议或征求意见然而,当主语为第二人称时则常用wi11,^1:Cm goingto thelibrary.Will yougo with me
57.B句意:一一妈妈,我能和你谈谈吗一一噢,亲爱的,如果你一定事谈的话(可以谈)
58.百句意万一你被解雇,你的医疗保健和其他方面的福利也不会被立即取消此题正确答案的选择有两步首先,清楚虚拟条件从勺中根据时间确定的三种动词形式,即:had+过去分词(过去)、动向的过去式(现在)、weretodo/did/shoulddo(将来);第二步根据主句的时态可判断出从句动作的时间也为将来,由此可选出正确答案
59.D句意由于你昨天工作得很晚,今天早息你本不需要来的mustnt havedone是一种错误的形式,可以排除C;cant havedone表示对过去的否认推测;maynt havedone表示过去或许没做;只有neednt havedone表示“过去没必要做但做了.°
60.B句意:我们或许不能证实我们是伟大的探险家,但我们确实进行了十年来最伟大的长征needn、没必要;shouldn、不应该;mustnt被禁止,均不符合题意may not可能不故答案为B
61.D句意:如果你写了东西就户用email发走了,也许你过后会懊悔,但没有时机再进一步考虑了根据句意可知,此处表推测,所以might符合题意
62.B句意:——Lily晕倒的时候,我们本来能够求助于你爸爸的一一是的,送她去医院是不必要的根据第一句中could have turned to可知,这是对过去发生的事情进行猜想,所以第二句用一般过去时,以陈述当时的情况
63.B句意:——你驾照考试考得怎样一一不太好我本来能做得更好,但是我太紧张了根据句意可知,此处用与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,所以排除A,D两项另外,must havedone想必是,一定是,不符合句意:could havedone本来能够,符合句意
65.B句意:如果我们早点采取有效措施的话,现在这条河就不会污染这么严重根据now可知,主句为与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,所以用would do的形式,应选瓦
66.A句意:如果不考英语的话,就没几个学生选它依句意可知,此句是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,所以选A
67.B”句意:一上周日我没去钓鱼因为我的车坏了一你本可以借我的,我那天没用车说话者说的是过去的事情,排除A,C两项;B.过去本可以做某事;D.过去一定做了某事
68.A句意:我新买的杂志找不到了我会是把它丢在火车上了吗could表示可能‘;shou】d应该;must—•定,需用于肯定句;would愿意
69.B句意:——没有有趣的事可做,我感到很烦一一你可以若看电视今晚将上演一•部非常不错的好莱坞影片could在本句中表示建议,意为‘可以;need表示必要性:would:表示意愿、shall表建议时,常与第一人称连用,且用于一般疑问句
70.C句意:为什么偏偏在周日下雨我们不能按方案去野营了,真遗憾!must在本句中表示与说话人愿望相反,意为“偏要,偏偏
71.A句意:——迈克,非常遗憾你没能去昨晚的音乐会那场音乐会真是太棒了!一一真的吗?如果我不那么忙的话,就和你们一起去了根据句意,此题考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,if从句的谓语动词应该是“had+过去分词”,故答案为A
72.A句意:——关于禽流感疫苗的研究具有挑战性并且劳神费力你认为谁能做这份工作一一让我的学生试一试,好吗shall与第
二、三人称连用且用于一般疑问句表示说话者征求对方的允许
73.B句意:其实你不必打断会议告诉我那件事你本可以会后再来找我neednl havedone本来不必做却做了根据句意,选B项
74.B句意:——真够危险的!——是咖要不是那个过路人动作快,那个女孩早就被淹死了根据句意,此题考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,应选B
75.B句意:一一比赛的获胜者是一个又高又瘦的男孩儿,他还戴着一副厚厚的眼镜一那可能是我的朋友迈克,他看上去像个肉球might可能;cant不可能:mustnt禁止;should应该
76.C第三句句意:什么?你应该先做作业should havedone表示本该做而没做°
77.D句意昨天的晚会很有趣你应该来的,可你为什么没来呢ought tohave come表示本该来而没来;should come表示“现在应该来;must have come表示“想必、一定是来了;may have come表示“或许已经来了
78.A句意:一一你本不应该那样顶搔老师那是极不礼貌的一一你说的是,我当时一定是疯了musl+havedone结构表示对过去事情的推测,musl+be表示对现在情况的推测,应选A
79.C句意:你无法想象一个行为规矩的绅士竟然对一个女士那么粗鲁should在此意为“竟然”
80.C句意:---祝贺!------谢谢你!要不是你的帮助,丹们的实验不会成功的根据but foryour help”可知,要用虚拟语气,couldnt havesucceeded”本不可能成功
82.B句意他脸上困惑的表情说明他不太明白经理的意思the confusedlook感到困惑的表情;而confusing为令人困惑的suggest此处意为“说明,暗示,其后不用虚拟语气,其时态根据需要而定,此处指understand这一动作在suggest之前发生,所以用过去完成时
83.C句意:一一很抱歉让你久等了若不是交通堵塞,我就提前20分钟到了一一没关系,我没等那么久but for若不是因为,如果没有依句意可知,此句是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,所以主句用would havedone,因此选Co
84.D句意:在三亚,大多数宾馆在春节期间都客满了,,,但不涉及是否做
85.A句意一厂抱小孩的那位女士,请过来好吗这里还有一个座位一一谢谢,先生事实上我这里有座位,可我的孩子喜欢向窗外看此题中the woman*lh thebaby相当于you,故答案为A项如果选B项,表示说话者在为the womanwith thebaby征求另外人的意见,意为:要抱小孩的那位女士过来吗?
86.C句意:一我看到你叔叔打的去了机场;你为什么不开车去送他呢一我本愿意去送他但我的车当时正在修理would表示现在或将来愿意,故被排除:did表示“确实做了,不符合本句意思,也被排除;would have表示“过去本愿意”,符合要求;第二空表示“我的车当时正被修理,需用过去进行时
87.B句意:一一这位外国专家的讲话你听懂了多少一一几乎没听、懂我多希望原来能更努力地学习英语呀Wish后的宾语从句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,故其谓语动词要用过去完成时形式
88.D句渤意如果老板今天卞午不回来,你们下周还得诱来一趟此题考查虚拟语气条件状语从句中if的省略,此题如果不省略if为If theboy were notto return this afternoon...
89.B句意:——真奇怪!你竟然穿着拖鞋上班——难道你不知道这是一种时尚吗should表示“竞然”,其他选项不能表示此意
90.D句意:我真的劝你感谢不尽多么神奇的一天呀cannot与用意为“再……也不为过”
91.D句意当地农民给那些士兵衣服、食物,没有这些东西,他们(这些士兵)就会饥寒而死此题考查虚拟语气中的含蓄条件句用法从形式上看,本句是一个含有定语从句的豆合句,主句为:The localpeasants gavethe soldiersclothes andfood.定语从句的先行词是cloches andfood,,因此设空处应该是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,谓语动词应该是would/should/could/might+have十过去分词,故此题答案为D
92.A句意:要不是因为在上学的路上被汽车撞了且腿部骨折,她可能就通过考试了根据句意及主句谓语动词形式可知从句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,故答案为A
93.A句意当标志着考试结束的铃响后,你们必须等试卷全部被收起来后才可离开座位shall与第
二、三人称连用,用于陈述句,表示说话者的命令或指示
94.D句意当我们在同一个办公室工作的时候,我们经常一起喝咖啡would在此表过去习惯性的动作,相当于used to.
95.D句意我不知道你的手机号,否则我一到长沙就给你打电话了一此句相当于If Ihad knownyour mobile phone number,…所以本句是考查虚拟语气在条件句中的运用,当表示对过去情况的虚拟时,主句要用would havedone结构
96.B句意:你一定不能在卧室抽烟Rose对她的丈夫说,并把他推出房间neednt不必要;mustnt定不能,禁止;dare nol不敢:wont将不,不愿意根据句意选B
97.H句意■—年进行两次免费体检是这个国家的任何一个公司都必须向雇员保证的当宣布法律、规定时要用shall,意思是‘必须.另外,shall还可以表命令、警告、允诺或威胁,如:You shalI answerfor what you havedone.你必须对你所做的事负责
98.A句意:一既然你这么喜欢这条项链,为什么不买了呢一一我想买,但我没钱这是一个表虚拟语气的句子,意思是:如果我有钱,我就买了
99.C句意如果明天下雨的话,运动会将推迟到下周的同一时间该句考查与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,当省略if时,句子要倒装,正常语序的句子是If itwere to rain tomorrow,...
100.A句意-你昨天为什么不买那枚金戒指?--我本来想买,但我没钱答句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,完整形式为If Ihad the money,I would have boughtit.10LD句意当时我要是致力于学校上,我现在也许坐在舒适的办公室里了前面的假设是对过去的虚拟,后面的是对现在的虚拟if从句用过去完成式,在条件句中可省略if,把had提到句品变为倒装句式,故D项正确
102.B句意一一你只考虑到你自己!你让我至少等了3小时——对不起,你竟会这样想should表示“竟然,竟会”表示说话人对某事不能理解,感到意外、惊异等意思其它三个没有此用法
103.B句意如果我们半年前没订票的话,五一节我们就不能够参观那个地方了本句条件句是对过去的虚拟,从句应用过去完成式故B项正确
104.D句意-----谢谢你提醒我时间,不然的话在昨天我们就误了那趟航班了---------不客气or后面的句子是与过去实事相反的假设,主句谓语应用would havedone形式相当于if you had notreminded me of the time,I wouldhavebeen latefor theflight yesterday.
105.C句意一一我可以把这事告诉我的密友?一一不,不可以千万不要让别人知道may作可以讲时,其否认式常用mustnt表禁止”,“不可以”
106.B句意一一效劳员!我的食物还得多久?我的火车再过半小时就开了一一按说应该5分钟就好should表推测时,表示确定或可能有的未来或期望,即符合理想的情况或结果符合题意
107.A句意到阳光宾馆会花我很长时间吗?不,按说不会现在又不是交通顶峰期should表示可能性很大的猜想,常译作“按理该;很可能;shall不表示推测,mustnt表示禁止,neednt没必要”
108.A句意:难道你不认为每个南京市民应该不遗余力地为2014年南京青年奥运会做奉献吗?句型itisessential/necessary/important/strange/natural that从句,从句中的谓语动词用“should+动词原形,should可以省略
109.B句意会不会是收到地面指挥的信息的失败导致了这次飞机坠毁事件?该句是对过去所发生事情的推测,could用于疑问句和否认句,must用于肯定句,would havedone不表对过去的推测,用于虚拟语气中,should havedone表示该做而未做U
0.D句意——这次可怕的事故正在调查之中一一事实上,当时行动快点的语,那些被困矿工是可以得救的couldhavcdone在肯定句中可以表示本来能够做但未做,符合题意may/might havedene也许/或许已经做……,must havedone想必/准是/一定做了,should/ought tohavedone本该做,而实际上未做
111.B句意一一在驾驶测试之前,他已进行了屡次练习一一通过测试按说不会有任何困难should表示可能性很大的猜想,常译作“按理该;很可能,符合题意C、D不表推测,must表推测不用在否认句中
112.0一一可以用支票付账吗?一一对不起,先生.,用现金支付是我们宾馆的管理规定shall除了表命令、警告、威胁外,,在所有试卷收上来之前,应试者必须留在座位那里(规则或规定)
113.A句意一我已经告诉她屡次了,可她还是忘!一我明白她有时很健忘的情态动词can表示具体事情实际发生的可能性时,can一般不用于肯定句若表示客观的(理论的)可能性,可用于肯定句中,常译成“有时会”
114.D句意万一情况恶化,马上给我打电话should用在if条件句中,表示一种很小的可能性,意为“万一”,如果should提到句首,省略if其它同无此用法
115.D句意一一你听说Tom因英语作文里拼写错误太多而受责备了吗?一一是的,一个人较为细心地人是不会有那么多错误的根据句意,如果Tom是一个细心人的话,他不会犯那么多的错误是对过去发生事情的一种虚拟,所以主句用would(not)havedone形式
116.D句意只有他工作到半夜,他总是喝点咖啡来提提精神本句用的是过去时态,太谈论过去的事情,并旦是一种规律性或习惯性动作,所以用wouldwiU/would表一种倾向性和规律性,will表示现在的情况,would表过去的情况B、C两项无此用法
117.D句意一一我向她女儿许诺在她生日那天她将得到一份好礼物——那对她会不会是个惊奇?shall用在
二、三人称表“命令、许诺、警告”等这里表示许诺U
8.B句意一一谁打烂我房间的窗户?一一除了你那淘气的儿子,还会有谁呢表对过去的推测,表可能性时用could havedone形式,常用于否认句和疑问句U
9.D句意毕业后从何开始你的工作?咐,还没定呢或许继续学习以获得更高学位从句意可知,语气很不肯定,应选mighl或许,一般用于肯定句中can表示具体事情实际发生的可能性时,can一般不用于肯定句must用于肯定句,表示非常有把握的推测
120.A句意一一今年冬天你访问意大利了吗?一一没有,我们本能去的,但是我们在法国花费了太多的时间购物了could havedone表示本可以做而未能做,符合题意
121.B题意“你为什么偏要在大家学习的时候说话那么大声?”“非常抱软must表示质问,意为“偏要,偏偏”,其他选项无此用法
122.C题意噢,我肚了•不舒服刚刚我不该吃这么多炸鸡的shouldnt havedone表示过去本不应该做某事但实际上做了A项用于现在或将来;must接完成式时不用于否认句;D项mustnt表示禁止、不允许
123.B题意“听,有人在敲门“不可能是玛丽,她去广州了,刚离开”根据答复可知应选B,cant不可能”,表示把握很大的否认推测may not可能不,表示的可能性较小
124.C题意“露西在哪?”“我不确定她在哪里,但她可能出去去买东西了”从cant say for sure可知答案为may,意为“或许;可能can表示偶尔的可能性;should表示推测时意为“按理说应该;must表示很有把握的肯定推测,意为“一定,与语境不符
125.B题意:我在乡下居住的时候经常去钓鱼.would表示过去常常,其他选项无此用法
126.B题意“我们想要人负责这项工程”“这个年轻人可以试一下吗shall用于主语为第
一、三人称的疑问句中,表示征求对方的意见
127.A题意:你本没必要自己拿这些包如果你要求,商店会把它们送过来neednt havedone表示本没必要做某事(却做了);mustnI后面不接完成式;shouldnt havedone不应该做却做了某事*;couldnt havedone不可能做某事
128.A题意乡我承诺在她二十岁生日的时候送她一个漂亮的礼物情态动词shall用于第
二、三人称主语的陈述句,表示许诺、命令、警告等在此处表表示许诺,其他选项不含此意
129.B题意“明天要下雨”“我知道,但是天气预报有时也会错它远远达不到百分之百准确”can表示偶尔的可能性,意为“有时会”,其他选项无此用法
130.B题意如果你想教孩子如何抱歉,首先自己必须会使用,尤其是对你的孩子must”应当,必须can表示能力或许可;will表示意愿;might表示可能性或许可,都不符合题意13LC题意因为他有心脏病,所以被告知不准再继续工作了mustnt禁止,不许“,符合题意neednI不必;may nol可能不;canI不能,表示能力
132.A题意研究发现说明,不管白天可能做什么,我们大约每晚有两个小时的时间在做梦may havedone表示时已经发生的事情不太肯定的推测,意为“可能做过什么can havedone表示推测时多用于否认句和疑问句;must havedone“一定做过某事,表示对过去情况的肯定推测should havedone表示“本应该做而没有做
133.C题意我已经决定接受这份工作,不想改变主意了wont不愿意,不会心,符合题意mustnt禁止;cant不可能”;may not可能不”
134.C题意“他已经被选为我们学校足球队的队长了吗”“是的,肯定已经选上了你没看见他的袖标吗?“第一个空,can表示可能时,常用于疑问句或否认句中第二个空,must havedone表示示对过去情况的肯定推测
135.D题意:我在想他怎么敢对老师那样说dare作情态动词时,过去式是dared,其后接动词原形;作及物动词时,有人称和数的变化,其后接带I的不定式,应选D项
136.D题意:他在镇上四处看了看,感觉自己好似离开了很多年felt后的表语从句表示的是与过去事实相反的假设,故用过去完成时
137.A题意“如果你听我的,现在就好多了”“下次会的心从句是与过去事实相反的假设,用过去完成吮而主句中有时间间状语now,表示的是与现在事实相反的假设,用would do的形式
138.A题意如果不是整个工程已经提前制定好方案的话,就会浪费大量的时间九主句用/would havedone的形式,说明句子虚拟语气表示的是与过去事实相反的假设,条件句的动词要用had done的形式
139.D题意“你为什么没买那部MP4”“我本来要买的,可是带的钱不够买MP4”发生在过去,而山but可知此事并没有发生,故此处是与过去事实相反的假设,句子用should/would/couId havedone的形式
110.C题意“你为什么看起来那么悲伤?“我跟女朋友分手了要是以前多关心她就好了if only后是与过去事实相反的假设,用过去完成时1与care aboul主调关系,用主动语态
141.B题意“弗兰克昨天给你打电话了吗”“是的,但我宁愿他没打would rather后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设用过去完成时
142.A题意:军官发出命令,让所有士兵立刻向敌军方向行进order等表示建议、命令、要求的名词后的同位语从句中,常用“should+动词原形,should可以省略
143.B题意:要是有一声巨响,这些动物会受到惊吓这是极有可能的根据couldbefrightenened及句意可以断定,条件从句表示的是与将来相反的情况,谓语语动词用“should/wereto+动词原形,或一般过去时;条件从句省略if时;应将should,were提前,应选B
144.C题意“你昨天通过口语考试了吗”“没有,不够幸运要是当初注意自己的发音问题就好了wish后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,与过去事实相反的假设用过去完成时
145.B题意如果不是暴雨的话,我会到得早得多but for表示了一•种含蓄的虚拟条件,根据题意,句子表示与过去事实相反的假设,故用would havedone的形式
146.D此题考查情态动词的用法A项表示“应该B项表示必须”或表示推测“一定”C项可表示将来,作情态动词表示意愿D项can表推测且用争背定句时表有时也可‘能..一句意万维网有时被打趣地叫成“长等网”,因为网速有时会很慢,D项是符合句意的最正确选项
147.C从下文theweatheristoobad可以推断没有去纽约哟的班机可能性非常大
148.C can用在问句中表示惊讶的情绪
149.C答语意为:还没有我不肯定我可能放在哪儿了,could语气不强,表示一种推测
150.B may表示一种可能性“可能听起来是一个很简单的任务
151.B mightwell意思是be likelyto do,而might aswel1意思是had better,根据句意选B
152.C dont have to相当于neednt,表示没有必要做某事,符合题意
153.C may表示可以;can表示“能够,shall表示“应该,must表示“必须・,一定从句意来看如果你一定要知道的话,(我就告诉你吧)她的名字是Mabel那么只有must符合了
154.A考查dare的用法dare用作实义动词时,其后的动词不定式可带to也可不带to,且dare有人称和数以及时态的变化dare用作情态动词时,后跟动词原形,主要用于疑问句、否认句和条件句中此题最好用自相矛盾法排除其他三个选项
155.C will这里是情态动词表示意愿,而不是时间助动词
156.A would+动词原形表示过去经常性的动作,说明过去的习惯所提供的语境境when hewas there表示事情发生在过去本句的意思是:当他在那儿的时候,他每天总是在下班后到那个拐角处的咖啡馆去,在否认陈述句中,shall用于第
二、三人称表示说话人的意愿,如威胁”语境说明要填一个用于第二人称、表示说话者意图的情态动词后句表达“要是你不细心使用,你就不可以(shant)用我的电脑
158.B ought to+完成时态表示抱怨,根据句意B正确
159.A考查used to表过去常常,而be usedto+n表习惯于某事
160.B此题考查情态动词的用法musl表推测只能用于肯定句,否认句用can或could代替shouldn I havedone表示“本来不该而实际上却做了某事,neednt havedone表示“本来不必而实际上却做J‘,均不合题意本句的意思是:当事故发力.时我不可能超过6岁
161.B根据句意可知Catherine对对方为她清扫了房间表示感谢并提到对方本来不必为她清扫房间很显然对方清扫房间是过过去所为,表达‘过去不必做某事用neednI havedone sth.o
162.1)must havedone表示推测,并且句中有■过去的时间状语long ago,因此选I)
163.C cantbe quaiielling表示对现在情况推测,反义意疑问句中,简略问句是依据can t后面的动词形式来确定助动词的
164.D此题考查条件句中虚拟语气的用法题干didnt let说明该题说的是过去的事与过去事实相反的假设,虚拟语气的从句用“had十过去分词,主句用would.1have+过去分词
165.C条件从句用should和were to,主句用“would+原形动词,但A项为肯定句,不合题意;虚拟语气条件句中不用would,故不选B;D不是虚拟语气,不合题意
166.C此题考查省略,if的倒装虚拟条件句全句意为“如果鲍勃走得远一点,走到岸边,会发生什么事呢”根据主句的谓语动词would havehappened,可以断定要用虚拟语气,而当条件状语从句中if省略时,要倒装
167.B此题考杳条件句中虚拟语气的用法根据句意和I would be doing可以判断这是虚拟语气attheage ofseven是表示过去的时间状语,if从句中的谓语要用had notfallen,表示对过去情况的假设
168.C句意要不是这位医生的精心治疗,他不可能活到去年另外的表达方式还有:
①If ithad npt been for...
②But for...o
169.B It isstrange/necessary/-f iatural/imporiant等+that从句,表示情绪、观点,谓遇动词用should+动词原形,should可省略句意:很奇怪他竟然说话这种声音
170.D insist意为“坚持说”时,后接的宾语从句的谓语动词用陈述语气;insist意为“坚持要求”时,后接的宾语从句用虚拟语气第一个宾语从句为‘坚持说的内容,第二个宾语从句为,坚持要求”的内容
171.D此题考查wish后宾语从句的虚拟语气wish后的从句表达一个将要发生的与实际情况相反的愿望,从句情态动词可用would,could,但不用should
172.B此题考杳虚拟语气在某些句型中的运用Id rather后接从句,动词一般要用过去式,这是虚拟语气的一种情况,表示一种要求和希望
173.C此题考查含蓄条件句中虚拟语气的用法If从句的谓语动词是虚拟语气,表示如果听了你的劝告,我就不会有那么多麻烦
175.C as though从句用过去完成时表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气易误选D,D表示与过去正在进行的动作相反,语意不符
176.A题意“天啊,我们误了航班“我们本来能赶上的,但是我们遇到交通堵塞了由bul后的分句说明的情况可知前一分句表示与过去事实相反的假设,所以其谓语动词用“should/could/would/mighl havedone的形式
177.D题意:在美国,十八岁以下的人不能在夜间被雇佣工作shall用于主语为第三人称的陈述句中,表示条约、规定、法令等文件中的义务或规定,应选D
178.A题意:英语是一种仝世界很多年轻人可能不会说,但至少能明白的一种语言第一空表示不大肯定的推测用may;第二空表示一种能力用can
179.B题意:我为我的行为感到惭愧那个女孩摔倒的时候我应该帮助她的由时间状语whenshefel1可知help这一动作是过去应该发生但实际并未发生的,故用should havedone.A.C、D项都是指现在的情况
180.D题意体检结果显示我父亲的健康状况不好,所以医生建议他戒烟并且多做运动第一个suggest作说明讲,其后的从句不用虚拟语气;第二个suggest作“建议”讲,其后宾语从句的谓语动词要用“(should+)动词原形”,应选D
17.(2010湖南23)You____buy agift,but youcan if you want to.A.must B.mustnt C.haveto D.dont haveto
18.(2010湖南29)If he_____my advice,he wouldnt have losthis job.A.fo11owed B.should fo11owC.had followed I),wouId fol]ow
19.(2010四川3)—Itake the bookout_A-.1,wimllafraid not.B.may C.must D.need
20.(2010重庆21)You.park here!Ils anemergency exit.A.wouldn*t B.needn11C.couldnt I),mustnt
21.(2009上海27)It havebeen Tomthat parkedthe carhere,as heis theonly onewith a car.A.may B.can C.must I),shouldOne of the fewthings you.say aboutEnglish peoplewith certaintyis thatthey talka lotabout theweather.D.can
22.(2009北京25)B.must C.shouldA.need
23.(2009江苏28)He did not regretsaying whathe didbut feltthatheit differently.A.could expressB.would expressC.could haveexpressed D.must haveexpressed
24.(2009全国1120)I cant1cave.She toldme thatI stayhere untilshe comesback.A.can B.must C.will D.may
25.(2009福建35)But forthe helpofmyEnglish teacher,I thefirst prizein theEnglish WritingCompetition.A.would notwin B.would not have wonC.would winD.would havewon
26.(2009浙江13)The doctorrecommended that you swimafter ealinga largemeal.A.wouldnf t B.couldnt C.neednt D.shouldn*t
27.(2009安徽29)Some peoplewho dontlike totalk muchare notnecessanly shythey.just bequiet people.A.must B.may C.should1).wou1d
28.(2009重庆32)—Hi,Tom.Any ideawhere Janeis—She in the classroom.I sawher therejust now.A.shall heB.should havebeen C.must beD.might havebeen
29.(2009全国I25)What do you mean,there areonly tentickets There_____be twelve.A.should B.would C.will D.shall
30.(2009安徽34)But fortheir help,we.the programintime.A.can not finish B.wi11notfinish C.had notfinished I),could nothave finished
31.(2009天津15)This printeris ofgood quality.If it____________breakdownwithin thefirst year,we wouldrepair itat ourexpense.A.wou1dB.should C.could I),might
32.(2009湖南30)-Its theoffice!So you.know eatingis notallowed here.—Oh,sorry.A.must B.will C.may D.need
33.(2009辽宁29)The trafficis heavythese days.I_______amve a bit late,so couldyou savemeaplaceA.can B.must C.need D.might
34.
(200913)-I dontcare whatpeople think.—Wei i,you A.could B.would C.should D.might
35.(2008福建24)Itisusually warmin myhometown inMarch,but itbe rathercold sometimes.A.must B.can C.should I),would
36.(2008四川非延考区10)Although thissound like asimpletask,great careis needed.A.must B.may C.shal1I),should
37.(2008陕西9)—What sortof housedoyouwant tohave Somethingbig-Wei1it_______be big-thatt s not important.A.mustnt B.neednt t C.cant D.won t
38.(2008北京21)—John promisedhis doctorhe________lot smoke,—And hehas neversmoked eversince.A.might B.should C.could D.would
39.(2008上海29)According to the airtraffic rules,you switchoff your mobile phonebefore boarding.A.may B.can C.would D.should
40.(2008山东24)Thank youfor all your hardwork lastweek Idont thinkwe______________it without you.A.can manageB.could havemanaged C.could manageD.can havemanaged
41.(2008浙江11)You behungry already—you hadlunch onlytwo hoursago!A.wouldn,t B.cant C.mustnt D.neednt
42.(2008江苏35)—fm sorry.I at you theother day.—Forget it.I wasabitout ofcontrol myself.A.shouldnt shout B.shouldnt haveshouted C.mustnt shoutD.mustnt haveshouted
43.(2008天津6)She___haveleftschool,for herbike isstir stillhere.A.can,t B.wouldnt C.shouldnt D.needn*t
44.(2008辽宁22)Peter bereally difficultat timeseven thoughhes a nice personin general.A.shal1B.should C.can I),must
45.(2008全国II17)Liza wellnot wantto goon thetrip—she hatestraveling.A.wi11B.can C.must I),may
46.(2007全国II,27)—Hows yourtour aroundthe NorthLake Isit beautiful-It______be,but itis nowheavily polluted.A.will B.would C.should D.must
47.(2007北京,26)In crowdedplaces likeairports andrailway stations,you takecare ofyour luggage.A.can B.may C.must I),will
48.(2007重庆,29)—What doyou thinkwe candIo forour agedparents nand heyourself.—You doanything exceptto bewith theiC.mustn,tD.cantA.don*thaveto B.oughtnt toig.Where Ihave puli L
49.(2007福建,25)My MP4player isntinmyba D.wouldA.can B.must C.should_have passedthe exam.
50.(2007江苏,22)—She looksvery happy.She—I guessso.Its notdifficult afterall.D.might rememberI putithereA.should B.could C.must yesterday.
51.(2007江西,27)—Where ismy dictionary[-You______itinthe wrongplace.A.must put B.should haveput C.might putD.might haveput
52.(2007四川,24)—What docsthe signoverthereread一“\o personsmoke orcarry alighted cigarette,cigar orpipe inthis area.”A.wi11B.may C.shal1I),must
53.(2007辽宁,30)—Turn offthe TV,Jack._____your homeworknow一Mum,just tenmore minutes,please.A.should you be doingB.shouldnt yoube doingC.couldn*tyoube doingD.will yoube doing
54.(2006全国1124)Theres nolight on-they________be athome.A.can*t B.mustnt C.neednt I),shouldnt
55.(2006北京,25)—Whats thename一Khulaifi._______I spel1that foryouA.shall B.would C.can D.might
56.(2006江西,24)The weatherturned outto befine yesterday.I__________the troubleto carrymy umbrella withme.A.should havetaken B.could havetakenC.needn*thavetaken D.mustnt havetaken
57.(2006浙江,19)—Could Ihaveaword with you,mum―Oh dear,ifyou_______.A.can B.must C.may D.should
58.(2006湖北,31)fired Jourhealth careand otherbenefits willnot beimmediately cutoff.A.Would youbeB.Should yoube C.Could youbeD.Might yoube
59.(2006陕西,19)As youworked lateyesterday,you_________have comethis morning.A.maynf tB.can*t C.mustnt D.needn*t
60.(2006天津,11)We__have provedgreat adventurers,but wehavedonethe greatestinarch evermade inthe pastten years.A.neednt B.may not C.shouldnt I),mustnt模拟考场
61.(2010天津六校联考)If youwrite somethingand sendit immediatelyby email,which youlater regret,there isno eheAeefor secondthoughts.A.would B.should C.havetoD.might
62.(2010南京模拟)一When Lilyfainted,we could haveturnedto yourfather forhelp.—Yes,sending herto hospital___________necessary.A.hadnt been B.wasn,t C.wouldnt beD.weren*t
63.(2010湖北黄冈模拟)一How didyou doon the driving test-Not sowell.I__________muchbetterbut Iwas toonervous.A.would doB.could havedone C.must havehave I),should do
64.(2010北京西城模拟)You havebroken yourpromise;you paintingthe houselong ago.A.could havefinished B.had belterfinishC.must havefinished I),should havefinished
65.(2010北京海淀模拟)If wehadtakensuch effectivemeasures muchearlier,theriver_____________so seriouslynow.A.is notpolluted B.would not be polluted C.had not been pollutedD.would nothavebeenpolluted
66.(2010江西赣县模拟)If Englishincluded inthe examinations,few studentswould chooseit.A.werent B.isn*tC.hasnt been D.hadn*tbeen
67.(2010江西六校联考)—1didnt gofishing lastSunday becausemy carbroke down.-You_____mine.I wasntusing it.A.could borrowB.could haveborrowed C.should borrowD.must haveborrowed
68.(2010辽宁大连双基测试)My ncwly-purchascd magazineis nowhereto befound.Ihaveleft iton thetrainA.could B.should C.must D.would
69.(2009北京东城一模)—1feel boredwith nothinginteresting todo.-You watchTV.There will be avery goodHollywood filmon thisevening.A.need B.could C.would D.shal
170.(2009东北三校联考)Why train onSunday.We cantgocamping asplanned.What apity!A.should B.can C.must D.may
71.(2009福建泉州高三质检)一Mike,its apity youdidnt come to lastnights concert.It wasrea11y great!-Really IfI sobusy,I would have gonewithyou.A.hadn*tbeenB.weren*tC.shouldn*tbe I),wouldn*tbe
72.(2009河北衡水中学调研)一The researchonthenew birdflu virusvaccine ischallenging anddemanding.Who doyou thinkcan dothe jobmy studentshavea tryA.shall B.must C.will D.may
73.(2009河南中原油田四校模拟)You themeeting totell methat.You could havecomeup tome afterwards.A.should havecometo B.neednt haveinterrupted C.ought toattend I),mustnt goto
74.(2009上海普陀区质量调研)一How dangerousit was!—Yes,hut forthe passer-by*s quickaction,thegirl_______________.A.was drownedB.would havebeen drowned C.had drownedD.should bedrowned
75.(2009四川乐山二次调研)一The winnerof therace isa talland thinboy withthick glasses.-Then itbe myfriend,Mike,who lookslikea“meat ball*.A.might B.cant C.mustnt D.should
76.(2008福建顺昌高三模拟)一What areyou doing,dear-Im watchingthe footballcame.—What Youyour homeworkfirst.A.would havedone B.must havedone C.should havedone D.may havedone
77.(2008浙江杭州一次质检)There wasa lotof funat yesterdaysparty.You____________,but whydidnt youA.should comeB.must havecomeC.may havecome D.ought tohavecome
78.(2008辽宁大连高三模拟)一You shouldnt have talkedback toour teacherlike that.It wasawfully impolite.—You arcright.I crazyat thatmoment.A.must havebeenB.must be C.could havebeen D.should havebeen
79.(2008辽宁沈阳二中高三模拟)You cantimagine thata we11-behaved gentlemanbe sorude toa lady.A.might B.need C.should D.Would
80.(2008福建福州高三模拟)一Congralulalions!—Thank you.But foryour help,we__________intheexperiment.A.will neversucceed B.shouldnthavesucceeded C.couldnt havesucceeded D.mustnt havesucceeded
81.(2010河北衡水模拟)—Did Jacktakethedoctor*s advicethathe________in bedfor acouple ofdays-If onlyhe.A.lies;docs B.lay;did C.lie;did I),lie;had
82.(2010长沙模拟)The lookon herface suggestedthat she_____________her managersidea.A.confusing:wouldnt quiteunderstand B.confusedihadn*t quiteunderstoodC.confusing;hadnt quiteunderstood I),confused;shouldn,t quitc understand
83.(2010四川高考预测卷)一Sorry forhaving keptyou waiting.But forthetrafficjam,I20minutes earlier.—Never mind.I haventbeen waitingthal long.A.arrived B.would arriveC.would havearrived D.had arrived
84.(2010河北石家庄一模)Most hotelsin Sanyawere fullduring theSpring Festival,but finallywe finda roomin asmall guest-house nearthe seaside.A.ought toB.could C.might I),were able to
85.(2010江苏苏北四市二模)一the womanwith thebaby comeover Wehaveaseat here.—Thank you,sir.Actually Ido havemy seathere.Bui mybaby1ikes tolook outof thewindow.A.would B.shall C.must D.may
86.(2010福州二模)一I sawyour uncletake ataxi tothe airport.Why dicinlyou drivehim there-I______.But mycar.A.would:was fixedB.would havewas fixedC.would have:was beingfixed D.did;was beingfixed
87.(2010江苏扬州二模)一How muchof theforeign expertsspeech haveyou understood-Next tonothing.I wishI harderat English.A.worked B.had workedC.would workD.wereworking
88.(2009山东外国语学校高三统练)thisafternoon,you would havetocome againnext week.A.The bosswerenotto returnB.The bossdidnt returnC.Didn*ttheboss returnD.Were theboss nottoreturn
89.(2009山东滨州一模)一Amazing!You wearslippers atwork!-Dont youknow itsa fashionA.must B.should C.can D.may
90.(2009安徽江南十校素质测试)I reallythank youenough.Its beenan amazingday.A.neednt tB.should C.must D.cannot
91.(2009江西六校联考)The localpeasants gavethe soldiersclothes andfood withoutwhich theyof coldand hunger.A.would dieB.will dieC.would bedead D.would havedied
92.(2009安徽六校联考)___forthefact thatshe gothit byacarand brokeher legon herway toschool,she might have passede exam.A.had itnot beenB.hadnt itbeen C.was itnot D.were itnot
93.(2009福建福州八校高三调研)After thebell rings,which indicatesthe endingoftheexam,you____________stay whereyou areunti1allyourpapers arecollected.A.shal1B.would C.wi11I),can
94.(2008山东实验中学高三模拟)When weworked inthe sameoffice,we________often havecoffee together.A.might B.should C.could D.would
95.(2008安徽合肥高三模拟)I didn*t knowyourmobilephonenumber;otherwise I___________youthemoment Igot toChangsha.A.had rungB.would ringC.should haverung D.wouldhaverung
96.(2008福建质检D Yousmoke inthe bedroom,Rose saidto herhusband andpushed himoutofthe room.A.neednf tB.mustn*tC.dare notD.won,t
97.(2008安徽合肥侦检)Being physicallyexamined forfree twicea yearis whatevery clerkbe ensuredin anycompany ofthe state.A.must B.shal1C.oughttoD.need
98.(2008江苏常州高三统考)一Why dontyou buy the necklacesince youlike itso much-I______but Idonthavethe money.A.would B.will C.should D.may
99.(2008皖南八校联考)it torain tomorrow,the sportsmeeting wouldbe putoff untilthe sametime nextweek.A.Should;/B.If;should C.Were;/I).Ifwcrc going
100.(2008天津+二区一联)一Why didntyou buythe goldring yesterday一I,but Ididn*thavethemoney.A.wouldhaveB.bought C.would liketoD.had bought
101.(2010山东潍坊年高三一•模〉myself tomy study,I wouldbe sittinginacomfortable officenow.A.ifI devoted B.Shou Id IdevoteC.Wou1dIdevote D.Had Idevoted
102.(2010山东省泰安市高三二模)一You justthink ofyourself!You keptme wailingfor atleast threehours.-I msorry thatyou thinkso.A.would B.should C.could D.Might
103.(2010年威海市高三二模)If wethe ticketshalf ayear ago,we would notbe abletovisit iton MayDay now.A.didnotbook B.had notbooked C.wouId notbook I),wou1dnothave booked
104.(2010山东日照高三一模)一Thank youfor remindingmeofthetime,or Ilatefortheflightyesterday.—Don tmention it.A.should beB.wouldbeC.will havebeen D.wouldhavebeen
105.(2010山东青岛二模)一May Itel1this tomy closefriend—No,you.Never letanybody elseknow about it.D.cantA.needn,tB.shouldn*tC.musin tIget myfood Ijust havehalf anhour leftbefore mytrain1eaves,
106.(2010江苏省徐州市高三第三次调研)—Waiter!How sooncan-It beready infive minutes.D.needA.may B.should C.couldto theSunshine Hotel
107.(2010江苏省泰州市高三二模)一Will ittake melong to get-No,it__________take youlong.It snot therush hournow.D.needn t
108.(2010江苏南京市高三二模)Don*tyouthink itessential thatevery residentof Nanjingspare noeffort tomake contributionsto Nanjing2014Youth OlympicGainesA.should B.will C.shall D.would
109.(2010岳阳一中质检)it havebeen thefailure topick updirections fromthe groundcontrol thatcaused theair crash
110.(2010年湖南怀化二模)—The terribleaccident isunder investigation.-Actually,quicker actionthose workerstrapped inthe mine.A.mighthavesaved B.must havesaved C.should havesaved D.could havesaved
111.(2010河南郑州高三第三次质检)—He haspracticed manytimes beforethedrivingtest.—There notbe anydifficulty inpassing it.A.must B.should C.shall
112.(2010河南信阳市高三第二次调研考试)一Can Ipay thebill bycheck—Sorry,sir.But itisthemanagement ruleof ourhotel thatpayment bepaid incash.A.will B.can C.should D.shall
113.(2010河北省邢台市高三二模)一I*ve toldher manylimes,and shestill forgotaboutit!—I understand.She_________be veryforgetful sometimes.A.can B.would C.should D.must
114.(2010河北邯郸市年高三二模)the situationbecome worse,call meat once.A.Must B.Need C.May I).Should
115.(2010福建漳州一中高三质捡)一Did youhear Tomwas scoldedfor hisspelling mistakesin hisEnglish composition—Yes,but amore carefulperson__________so manymistakes.A.wouldn,t makeB.needn thave madeC.shouldn*t makeD.wouldn*thavemade
116.(2010厦门市高三适应性考试)Whenever heworked untilmidnight,he drinksome coffeetogetrefreshed.A.wi11B.shou1dC.must D.wou]d
117.(2010四川雅安市高三第三次诊断性考试)—I promiseher daughtershe get anice present on her birthday.—Will itbeasurprise toherA.should B.must C.would D.shall
118.(2010四川雅安市高三第三次诊断性考试)—Who hasbroken thewindow inmy room—Who elseit butyour naughtyson!A.could doB.could havedone C.might doD.must havedone
119.(2010四川德阳市高中第二次诊断性检测)—Where willyou startyour workafter graduation—Mum,it,snotbeen decidedyet.I continuemy studyforahigher degree.A.can B.must C.would D.might
120.(2010四川成都高三第三次诊断性检测)—Did youvisit Italythis winterholiday-No.We it,but wespent toomuch timeshopping inFrance.A.couldhavevisited B.must havevisited C.shall havevisited D.need havevisited高考预测题
121.(高考预测题)一Why yoube talkingso loudlywhile othersare studying-I*m terriblysorry.A.shall B.must C.will D.may
122.(高考预测题)0h,Im notfeeling we11inthestomach.I somuch friedchicken justnow.A.shouldn,t eatB.mustn*thaveeaten C.shouldn*thaveeaten D.musin teat
123.(高考预测题)—Listen!Someone isknocking atthe door.-It_____.be Mary;she hasjust leftfor Guangzhou.A.mustn*tB.can,tC.shall notD.may not
124.(高考侦测题)一Where isl-ucy一I cantsayforsurewhereshe is,but shebe outshopping.A.can B.shou1dC.may D.must
125.(高考预测题)1____often gofishing whenI livedinthecountryside.A.should B.would C.could D.might
126.(高考预测题)一Wc wantsomeone to take chargeof thisproject.-the youngman haveatryA.may B.shall C.will I),need
127.(高考预测题)You__,have carriedall theseparcels yourself.The shopwouldhavedelivered themifyouhad askedthem to.A.neednt B.mustn*tC.shouldnt D.couldnt
128.(高考预测题)I promiseshe____getanicepresentonhertwentieth birthday.A.shall B.should C.must vD.would
129.(高考预测题)一Its supposedtoraintomorrow.—Iknow,but theforecast bewrong.Weather forecastsare farfrom100percent accurate.A.must B.can C.should D.will
130.(高考预测题)If youwanttoteach yourchiIdren howto saysorry,youbegood atsaying ityourself,especially toyour ownchiIdren.A.can B.must C.will D.might
131.(高考预测题)As hehad heartattack,hewastold thathe____________-continue thework.A.needn,tB.may notC.mustn*tI),can*t
132.(高考预测题)Research findingsshow wespend abouttwo hoursdreaming everynight,no matterwhat we____________________during theday.A.may havedone B.can havedone C.must havedone D.should havedone
133.(高考预测题)I*ve decidedtotakethe joband I_______change mymind.A.mustn*tB.can*tC.won tD.may not
134.(高考预测题)一he havebeen chosenas captainof ourschool footbal1team一Yes,he_____.Can*tyousee heswearing anarmband(袖标)?A.Can;canB.Must;must haveC.Can;must haveI).Must;must
135.(高考预测题)I wonderhow howhe thattotheteacher.A.daretosay B.dare sayingC.not daresay D.dared say
136.(高考预测题)Looking roundthe town,he feltasthoughhe__________away forages.A.has beenB.was C.is D.had been-Next timeI will.A.wou1dbeB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.had been
138.(高考预测题)If thewhole projectin advance,a greatdeal oftime wou1dhavebeen lost.planned B.has notbeen plannedC.was notplanned D.werenotplannedA.had notbeen一Why didn*tyoubuytheMP
4139.(高考预测题)
137.(高考预测题)一You betternow ifyouhad1istened tome.—I it,but Ididnt carrythat muchmoney.A.could buyB.should buyC.must havebought D.couldhavebought
140.(高考预测题)一Why doyoulookso upsetA.care B.cared C.had caredI),had beencared
141.(高考预测题)—Did Frankcall youyesterday-Yes,but IA.wou1d ratherhe.not B.hadnt C.didnt D.wouldn*tH
2.(高考预测题)The officergave ordersthat allhis mentowards theenemys positionatonce.A.march B.wou1d marchC.marched D.weretoinarch
143.(高考预测题)There isa realpossibility thatthese animalscould befrightened—.a suddenloud noise.A.wou1dbethere B.should therebeC.there wouIdbeI),there shouldbe一broke upwith mygirlfriend.IfonlyI_more abouther.
144.(高考预测题)—Did youpass theoral examyesterday一No,without luck.How Iwish_the pronunciation.A.paid attention toB.could payamtutcehnteiaornliteor.C.had paidattentiontoD.pay attentionto
145.(高考预测题)But forthe stormI。
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