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年高考适应性测试2025英语试题考生注意:
1.满分120分，考试时间120分钟
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径
0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效
3.本卷命题范围高考范第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DBestChicago Toursfor
20251.Chicago Architecture Foundation River CruisePrice:From$54Duration:
1.5hoursThe ChicagoArchitectureFoundationRiverCruiseferries passengersalong theChicago Riveras guidesfrom theChicagoArchitecture Centerto entertain them withthe storiesbehind morethan50notable buildings.The volunteerguidesrepeatedly winhigh praisefrom reviewersfor theirin-depth knowledgeof the citys history.The cruisingvessels cancarryup to250people andboast full-service barsand open-air upperdecks.
2.Chicago FoodCity ToursPrice:Adults from$85;kids from$50Duration:3hoursThis fbodietour centerson theWest Loopneighborhoods incredibledining scene,and providesinsider insightsintothe areasevolution froma meat-packing andwarehouse districtto theRestaurant Rowof today.Foods youmay tasteincludedoughnuts,hamburgers,pizza andcupcakes.
3.Absolutely Chicago Segway ToursPrice:From$65Duration:
3.5hoursThe ChicagoLakefront/Museum Campus tour offeredby AbsolutelyChicagoSegwayTours showcasesmany of thecitys mostpopular attractionsalong its5-to6-mile route,including MillenniumPark,Grant Park,Monroe Harbor,theField Museum,Shedd Aquarium,Soldier Fieldand theAdler Planetarium.
4.Inside ChicagoWalking ToursPrice:Adults from$30;kids from$25Duration:2hoursMany travelersare familiarwith Chicago9s distinctarchitecture,but itsequally captivatingindoor spacesare notaswell known.Guides takeparticipants insidesome ofChicagos moststunning buildingsto admireelements.Reviewers describethis touras aninformative andentertaining wayto learnabout thehistory ofChicago and its distinctivebuildings.
1.What doTour1and Tour4have incommonA.They informtourists thehistory of thecity.B・They providetourists withfree foodsduring thetrip.C.They allowguests towalk freelyduring thetrip.D.They offerfree accessto childrenunder tenyears old.
2.How muchshould Mr.and Mrs.Smith payfor Tour2together withtheir twinkidsA.$
200.B.$
270.C.$
250.D.$
370.
3.Which tourlasts thelongest timeA.Tour
1.B.Tour
2.C.Tour
3.D.Tour
4.BAcademician Yan Ning of the ChineseAcademy ofSciences receivedthe2024L Oreal-UNESCO forWomen inScienceInternational Awardfor theAsia-Pacific regionat theUNESCO headquartersin Parison Tuesday.Yan,aprofessor at the Schoolof LifeSciences atTsinghua Universityand thefounding presidentof theShenzhen MedicalAcademyof Researchand Translation,was recognizedfor herresearch instructural biologythat hashelped explain（综合症）.multiple disordersand guidedthe treatmentof painsyndrome（膜）As theeighth Chinesescientist towin theaward,Yan discoveredthe atomicstructure ofmultiple membrane（介导）（离子）proteins thatmediate thetraffic ofions andsugars acrossthe cellmembrane,revealing theprinciples thatgoverncross-membrane transport.“Our goalis tobroaden theboundaries ofhuman knowledge/9Yan saidin aninterview publishedby UNESCO.Through cutting-edge technologies,my workhas evolvedfrom exploringthe processesof physiology and cellularactivitiesto preciselyidentifying potentiallyeffective health therapies.Ultimately,1aim touse scienceto understand theuniverse,to studythe originsof lifeandthefoundations ofconsciousness.UNESCO saidthat as a leadingauthority in her field,Yan inspiresfemale scientistsglobally andis astrong advocateforgender equalityin researchand scienceeducation”.The pathto becominga femalescientist maybe challenging,but it is notenough to stop youfrom movingforward.So,be braveand beyourself,Yan saidinheracceptance speech.Since2015,she has been organizingannual forumsfor femalescientists.In thetwo researchinstitutions sheleads,over halfof themanagement positionsare heldby women.“We mustestablish genderequality,establish morefemale role models,change thehistorical andcultural prejudicesin academia andsociety towardwomen,“Yan said.We needto provethat womenalso possessleadership qualitiesanddeserve fairrecognition.
4.Why didYan Ningwin theawardA.She advocatedfor womenin science.B.She ledwomens forumssince
2015.C.She advancedstructural biologyresearch.D.She managedinstitutes withfemale majority.
5..What doesYanNingfind outaccording toparagraph2A.Cell activities.B.Social norms.C.Health treatments.D.Membrane proteinstructure.
6.What doesparagraph3mainly talkaboutA.Science andthe originof life.B.Yans goalof expandingknowledge.C.Study ofphysiologyandcells.D.Importance ofhealththerapies.
7.What doesYans acceptancespeech stressmostA.The braverywomen scientistsneed.B.The role of femalerolemodels.C.Challenges inscience womenface.D.Gender equalityin academia.CWe allknow that cars aredangerous toour health.Drivers ofcars killthousands everyyear directlyby takingtheir（尾气）.lives awayatthe same time,and indirectlythrough pollutionfrom exhaustsThen ofcourse,there isthe damagethatdrivers do to themselvesby notgetting exercise.I wrotelast yearthat carsare killingus,anditis timeto limitthedamage todrivers andto peoplearound them,just likewe didwith smoking.Environmental educatorArwen Birchhas aninteresting propositionthat picksup onthis.He thinksadvertising ofcarsshould bebanned,just likeit wasfor cigarettesin mostofthe world.Smoking andcar usehave comparablehealthcosts;yet whilewe havethe strictesttobacco promotionlaws intheworld,we allowcar companiesto promotethemselvesuncontrolled.^^Birch remindsus thatjust likecigarettes,car exhaustcontains benzeneand manyother cancer-causing chemicalsthatbuild upinside thecar.Besides,car exhaustscontain apoisonous mixof chemicalsthat areinvolved ina widerange ofdiseasesincluding cancer,Alzheimers andrespiratory illnesses.Researchers from the Universityof Melbournearguedrecently thatitiscar use,not caraccidents,that isthe moresignificant killer.Of course,some peopleneed cars,and nobodywas veryhappy withmy earlierproposal toban thementirely fromcities.Some peoplebelieve whilebanning car advertising mightreduce thedemand forbig fancycar,Elon Muskhasntspent acent onadvertising andhas hadno troubleselling hiscars.Rates ofsmoking havebeen droppingever sincetobacco advertisingbans cameinto forcein
1976.Given theenormouscost topublic healthand conveniencefacilities posedby cars,perhaps wecould startconsidering wedo thesamewith them.（践踏）Readers oftencomplain thatI seemquick totrample onpeoples rights and freedoms,just becauseI dont（压坏）.personally likebeing poisonedor squishedBut atsome pointwe haveto askwhat we can dotostopthedestruction causedby theautomobile,the pollution,the congestion,the murderingof childreninthestreets.Perhaps anadban is a placeto start.What doyou thinkA.To introducehis argumentin thistext.B・To showus thedisadvantages ofcars.C.To remindus ofthe potentialharm ofcars.D.To adviseustouse lesscars inour life.
9.What dowe knowfrom paragraph2A.Smoking is strictly forbiddenon earth.B.Birch isa famousenvironment activist.C・Tobacco advertisingisstrictlybanned.D.Car advertisingis notallowed inmany countries.
8.What isthe authorspurpose ofmentioning somany damagesthatcarsdotous in paragraph
110.What doesthe authorthink ofthe banon tobaccoadvertisingA.Strict.B.Successful.C.Abnormal.D.Stable.A.To protectthe environment.B.To spendless timeon cars.C.To eathealthy foods.D.To bancaradvertising.D
11.What doesthe authorthink itis necessaryfor usto dofirst of allThe soundsof rain,birdsong,or thewind rustlingleaves inthe forestare allpart ofthe musicof nature.These soundscanfire emotionsand promotecalm.Thafs whytracks ofnature havebeen usedin somany songslike“Blackbird“by theBeatles.Now,Sounds Right,an initiativefromtheMuseum for the UnitedNations iscooperating withSpotify and other（版税）streaming platformsto recognizenature asa musician.This meansthat naturecan bepaid royaltiesthat canbemade useof whenit comesto environmentalcauses andconservation.This new initiative allowsartists whouseenvironmental soundsto credit“Nature“asafeatured artistand sharethe royalties.Its away ofsaying toartists,We alluse soundslike seagulls,waves andwind.Why dontwe paynature aroyalty”said BrianEno,who remixedhis collaborationGet Realwith DavidBowie.Hopefully,itll bea river,or atorrent,or afloodof royalties-and thenwhat wedo isdistribute thatamong groups of peoplewho areworking onprojects tohelp usdealwith thefuture.Other artistswho contributedsongs forthe projectinclude TomWalker andEllie Goulding,MO,and alternativemusicstar Aurorawho isreleasing anew song,“A SoulWith NoKing”,that includesthe soundsofaforest inher nativeNorway.“I feellike musicthat hasthe abilityto makecontact with nature seemappealing againJ shesaid,because,somewheredeep insideour soul,we arereally yearning for it.”While therehasbeena longdebate onwhether streamingcontributes toharmful emissions,giving naturecredit androyaltiescan turnstreaming to the rightside ofclimate action.This projectis justone ofa growingmovement togive naturelegalrightsandcould restorethe weakrelationship betweenhumans andthe environment.A.To provethe keyroleofnature inmusic.B・To showthe influenceof musicon nature.C.To emphasizethe importanceof musicians.D.To tellthe inspirationforthenewinitiative.
13.What willthe royaltiesfor naturebe usedforA.Human health.B・Musical activities.C.Environmental protection.D.The entertainmentindustry.
12.Why doesthe authormention theBeatles inthe firstparagraphA.Recording.B.Desiring.C.Singing.D.Interpreting.
14.What doesthe underlinedphrase“yearningfor“inparagraph4probably mean
15.What doesthe authorindicate atlastA.The newinitiative stilldeserves praising.B,Streaming doesgreat harmtotheenvironment.C.More projectsare needed to fightclimate change.D.Humans havebeen living in harmonywithnature.第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项How OutdoorTime ImprovesYour MentalHealthWe arelivingina worldfull ofstress andanxiety,which bringstoo muchmental problems.Luckily,these arethespecific waysthat spendingtime outsideimproves yourmental health.Most peopleimmediately detecta changein theirmood whenthey stepoutside,even ifits onlya slightone.If youre（中立feeling good,youll feela littlebit better.If yourefeeling bad,you mighttake astep closerto feelingneutral的）.Getting thatfirst breathof freshair andfeeling thesunshine onyour facecan instantlyimprove youroverall feelings.Stress reduction
16.The nexttime youfeel frustratedor angryabout something,take awalk outside;in20minutes orless,youll probablyfeel atleast somewhatbetter.Physical exerciseOutdoortime is also beneficialbecause itgives usmore opportunitiesto physicalexercise.
18.It can（适应力）reduce therisk ofcertain physicalsickness whilereducing yourstress andimproving yourmental resilienceatthesametime.Granted,not everyoutdoor activitycounts asexercise,but evenlight activitieslike yardwork canbeincidentally beneficial.Fresh airEvenif youmake aconscious effortto improveyour indoorair quality,outdoor airquality islikely better thanwhatever qualityyouve achievedin yourhome livingspace.
19.SocializationBeing outsidealso providesyou withmore opportunitiesto socializewith others.That couldmean participatinginspecific outdooractivities withgroupsofpeople,inviting friendsover fora backyardbarbecue,or justbeing outsidein theneighborhoodso youcan sayhi tothe peoplewho livearound you.
20.A.Immediate moodchanges B.Outdoor morningexerciseC.Physical exerciseis goodfor your healthD.Fresh andclean airis betterfor bothour lungsand mindsE.Enough nutritiondoes muchgood toourhealthin variouswaysF.Socialization andstrong friendshipsare crucialfor goodmental healthG.Being outsidecan alsoreduce stressand minimizefrustration andanger第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D（排During hisschool years,Jacob hada passionfor musicand arts.In middleschool,he foundeda21that rehearsed练）inagarage,and byhigh school,he hadadvanced toproducing hisown CDs.But whenit wasup tohim todecide onacollege major,he chose
22.At first,he consideredit asa safercareer choice,butsoon itturned outto bea wrongchoice.In thecollege he23a pointwhere hefelt it24to dohis engineeringcourses.He feltlike heneededtolearn somethingelse.Then Jacobmade anotherchoice andtransferred toanother department.This timehechose his25based oninterest ratherthan26security,which provedto be27to hisfuture career.Jacob28the deepsatisfactionof studyingwhat heloved.Later thattransfer29,Jacob graduatedand beganworking onanimated showsfor children.He isnow30focusing onthe thingshe enjoysdoing,and hewants togive themall his31,Needless tosay,because hecan usewhat helearned betterfor hiswork,he doesbetterthanhis colleagues.33what heloved.He isreally gratefulthat hecould choosethe34he liked.Hes gladhe35it.
21.A.kindergarten B・laboratory B.C・band D.discussion
22.A.writing engineeringC.singing C.D.drawing
23.A.attempted B.mentioned B・followed C.D・reached
24.A.strange D.seriouspleasant B.difficult C.
25.A.pattern D.standardmajor solution
26.A.career D・rangeB・personnel C・system
27.A.similar D.beneficialB.subject C・opposite C.
28.A.desired D.stressedB・permitted valuedC.
29.A.gave upD.got aroundB.paid offbroke outC・
30.A.curiously D.totallyB.luckily extremelyC.
31.A.inspiration D.impressionB,strength attentionC.
32.A.courses D.schedulesB-conferences meetingsC.
33.A.promised D.pursuedB.survived believedC.
34.A.path D・averageB・service passageC・
35.A.needed D・masteredB.helped madeThinkingback tohis engineering32,he isthankful thathe madethe decisionto followhis interestand第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1An exhibitionat ShanghaiLibrary Eastcelebrates theYear ofthe Snakewith270artworks,from pieces36use非物质的handicrafts recognizedas intangiblecultural heritage37cartoons,posters andsculptures createdwith digitaltechnology.The exhibitionruns untilMarch2and exploressnake-themed myths,legends,history andmodern interpretations.As生肖，one ofthe12animals inthe traditionalChinese zodiacthe snakeis38wide representedin Chineseculture,symbolizing intelligence.The exhibition39feature variousworks,including paintings,cartoons,illustrations anddigitalart createdby artstudents andestablished artists,as wellas artistswho have40large numberof socialmedia followers.People havefixed ideasabout the snake beinga scary,cold-blooded animal.It canbe difficult41describe itas acreatureloved bymany.In ancientChinese mythology,Fuxi andNyuwa,42believe to be thecreators ofChinese people,are describedas snakeswith humanheads.In Chineseculture,thesnakedoes notusually representevil43isasacredcreature withmystical powers.In othercultures,wecansee more44diversity representationsofthesnake assymbols ofhealingand protection.（）The snake,with itsrich45meaning andflexible forms,isalsoa multifunctionalimage forartistic creations,as theorganizersreceived around6,000submissions fromhome andabroad withina month.第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，上周六你去某野生动物保护区体验了与珍稀动物近距离接触请你给你的英国好友写一封John邮件分享这次经历，内容包括.游览过程；
1.你的感悟2注意写作词数应为左右；
1.80可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.Dear John,Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文David Stevens,a middleschool Englishteacher,always greetedhis studentswith awarm smile.He hada specialwayof makingevery studentfeel important,regardless oftheir academicperformance.His classroomwas decoratedwithcolorful posterscarrying positivemessages,and heoften usedinteresting storiesto makehis lessonsmore engaging.However,one student,Tom Wilson,particularly caughthis attention.Tom wasa quietboy whosat inthe backoftheclassroom.Unlike hisclassmates whoactively participatedindiscussions,Tom rarelyspoke andoften lookeddown athis desk.His testscores werelow,andotherteachers hadalmostgiven upon him.What worriedDavid mostwas that Tom seemedtobegetting morewithdrawn witheach passingday.Henoticed howTom wouldsit aloneduring lunchbreaks,avoiding interactionwith hisclassmates.During groupactivities,other studentshesitated topartner withhim,which onlymade Tomescape furtherinto hisshell.Sometimes,Tom wouldevenskip classes,making hissituation evenmore concerning.But Davidnoticed somethingspecial——whenever hementionedstories aboutovercoming challenges,Toms eyeswould lightup.One day,after class,David askedTom tostay behind.Instead ofdiscussing hisgrades,David askedabout Toms（闪闪发光）interests.Surprisingly,Tom sharedhis passionfor buildingmodel airplanes.His eyessparkled Ias hedescribedhow hespent hourscarefully assemblingeach part.He evenshowed Davidphotos ofhis collectionson hisphone.David realizedthatTomwasnt uninterestedin learning;he justneeded someoneto believein him.（航空）David beganincorporating examplesrelated toaviation inhis Englishlessons.When teachingvocabulary,heused wordslike“fly，travel andheight”.For writingassignments,he encouragedTom towrite abouthis hobby.He alsobroughtbooks aboutfamous pilotsand aircraftdesigners toclass.Gradually,Tom startedparticipating moreactively inclass.His confidencegrew,and hisgrades beganto improve.注意续写词数应为左右；
1.
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2One day,David starteda specialclass project.That momentchanged Tomslife forever.。
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