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课后练unit4Humour Lesson1基础部分Part I
一、基础词汇集训
1.n.门口，出入口
2.n.古董漫不经心地;非正式地装作若无其事地;无辜地
2.adv.
4.adv胃口，食欲忠诚的
5.n.
6.adj.推论，推断天文学
7._____________V.
8.____________n.星系.可能地，潜在地
9.____________n.
10.____________adv.科学（上）的预测，预报
11.___________adj
12.____________Vi..中年的诊所;外科手术
13.___________adj
14._____________m流定，出血尖声大叫；尖叫声
15.___________V.
16.___________v.就诊;咨询危难时刻;危机
17.___________n.
18.____________n..检查宣布，宣告
19.__________Vt
20.____________Vt.随后，后来应得，应受到
21.__________adv.
22.__________vt
二、单句语法填空、1Those who are positiveabout lifepotentialenjoy moresatisfaction.、2The littlegirl feltembarrassat beingthe centreof attention in thecrowd.、3The newcomergave ahumouraccount ofhis tripto Europe.、4As shebleed toomuch,the oldwoman facedthe riskof losingher life.、5A softwind blewand thebranches of the willowsswing gentlyin theair.、6Accuratemeasure isvery importantin science.、7According to thescience measurementof time,I deducethat thetime isprobably aquarter pastthree.、8She wasrewarded forher30years*faith servicewith thecompany.、9He walkedcasualinto thestore andoffered tobuy thecat for20dollars.10Laughing canhelp usrelieve stressandanxious.
三、选词填空from timeto time,add to,because of,laugh at,carry on,be usedto,according to,feel down,turnto,give away
1.The drainagesystem hascollapsed toomuch rain.
2.When chattingwith myfriends,I useChinglish;it*s funny.
1.1didn*t thinkI couldever livingin abig cityafter livingin thecountry.
4.Td liketo allI haveto getback myhappy childhood.
5.this study,women havemade notablegains.
6.Sincere performancesand vividBoston settingsthe film*s realism.
7.They willnot youjust formaking amistake.
8.There wasno oneto andno oneto tell.
9.Her braveryhas givenhim thewill towith hislife and his work.提高部分
10.When you,depressed andlow aboutyourself,it automaticallydrives peopleaway.Part II
一、阅读理解When wetalk aboutpositive thinking,we oftenuse termsconcerning ourhearts-open heart,pureheart orjoyful heart.But newresearch fromDuke Universityis makinga closerconnection,finding that心绞痛），a positiveattitude may be helpfulto people who have angina acommon heartcondition.Symptoms ofthis conditioninclude chestpain orpressure becausethe heartis notreceivingsufficient oxygen.Patients whodisplayed optimisticthought patterns,including havingpositiveexpectations ofrecovery,were40per centless likely to behospitalised orrequire surgerythan thosewhowere notoptimistic,according tothe study.The researcherscollected datafrom2,400patients whohadbeen diagnosedwith angina.An interestingadditional findingfrom thepatients questionnaireswas that the mostoptimisticpatients werea alsothe leastlikely tohave historiesof heartattacks,heart failureor otherheart diseases.The researchersdid notdeclare acausal relationshipbetween positivethinking andbetter heartdiseaseoutcomes,however.There aremultiple possiblereasons for the resultsof thestudy,including theideathat patientswhoarehealthier in the beginningare more likelytoexpect torecover andregain goodhealth.But thestudy doesrepresent a new wayof lookingatthesituation.Now,in additionto abody ofresearchthat examinesthe relationshipbetween depressionand heart health,there isanewway ofenquirythat askswhether positivethinking couldbe usedas astrategy toimprove theoutcomes.（心脏病学）Lead researcherAlexander Fanaroff,a fellowintheDivision ofCardiology atDukeUniversity MedicalCenter,told DukeChronicle thathis nextresearch willfind ways to improveattitudesamong heartpatients.Perhaps hissubjects couldreflect onthe wordsof thewriter AnthonyJ.DAngelo:Smile,it is the keythatfits thelock ofeverybody*s heart.n
1.How canpeople withangina getbetter accordingtothestudyA.By expectingmore.B.By thinkingpositively.C.By gettingtimely surgery.D.By takingmore exercise.
2.What maybe theaim ofAlexander Fanaroffsnext researchA.To explorehow toimprove patients1attitudes.B.To findout thewaystotreat heartpatients.C.Tolearn thecauses ofheart diseases.D.To testif positiveattitudes helpwith health.
3.What canwe learnfrom thetextA.Optimistic peoplehardly havea heartattack.B.Peoples attitudesaffect theiroverall health.C.How positivethinking benefitshearthealthis unclear.D.The reasonwhy patientsrecover wellis that they haveno depression.
4.What maybe the best titlefor thetextA.Keep Positiveto GetRid ofIllnesse B.Angina,a Kindof SeriousConditionC.Depression,a KeyCause of the HeartAttack D.Positive ThinkingMakes HeartsHealthier
二、七选五The BestMedicine:LaughterLaughter isthebest medicine.It helpssolve problems,improve relationships,and supportbothphysical andemotional health.—1Read thefollowing suggestionsand learnto makelaughter partofyour life.Laugh atyourself.This is one ofthe biggestdifferences betweenhappy peopleand unhappypeople.It communicatesto bothyou andthe peoplearound youthat itsno bigdeal.So bebrave enoughto shareyourembarrassing moments.—2When somethingnegative happens,try tomake ita humorousstorythat willmake youand otherslaugh.Surround yourselfwith amusingreminders tolighten up.Put upa funnyposter in your office.Keep atoyon yourdesk orinyourcar.3_Frame photosof youand your family orfriends havingfun.All oftheseare goodresources oflaughter.4_Even ifyou don*t consideryourself a humorous person,you canstill seekout newfriends whoareready to laugh andwho can make you laugh.These arepeoplewhofind humourin everydayevents.（富于感染力的）.Their playfulpoints ofview andlaughter arecontagious Whenyou arearound them,youll bemorelikelyto laughtoo.Dont spenda daywithout laughing.Set aside10minutes eachday to do somethingthat amusesyou.You canwatch somehumorous videosor lookat somefunny photosonline.—5Try thinkingback toajoke youheard orread,or acomedy youwatched.As longas you haveajoyful heartand purposelymake timetolaugh,youll be amazed athowdifferently youwill beginto viewyour job,yourfamily,your relationshipsand yourself.A.Try tobealightening person.B.Spend timewith funnypeople.C.Choose acomputer screensaverthat makesyoulaugh.D.If youcant findany humourat hand,recall somethingfunny.E.But noteveryone isgood atlaughing genuinelyand accurately.F.Attempt tolaugh atyour awkwardsituations ratherthan regretthem.G.Go toahumorousplay orsee afilm thatcanmakeyou burstout laughing.
三、完形填空The bestexample ofuniversally understoodbody languagemaybethe smile.A smilecan opendoorsand teardown wallsbetween1I hadmade anappointment withthe dentistfor months.I also2it twiceand calledthe daybefore to3all thepaperwork wouldbe readyfor theX-rays.Then Iarrived.It wasntready atall.The ladythere evenhad no4about what I wastalking about.Itmade myblood boil.I wasgetting so5I didn*t yellat herbut the6I wastalking to her wasnot nice.Ispoke toher likeshe was a childand incapable.It wasnot agood moment.The wholetime shesmiledand was7to me.Only wheneverything wasfinally8was Inice.I satdown inthe waitingarea and9it all.How couldImake itbetter Howcould Imake upfor myimpolite behaviora momentago I couldnt.Icould10hera chocolatebar Ihad onme,but itneeded morethanthat.It neededan honest
11.And thatwas exactlywhatIgave.I apologizedfortheway Ihad spokentoherand toldher itwas wrongof metodothat.She12,again witha smile.Its fortunatefor meto meetthat womanwho smilesandforgives so
13.I canbe rudeand whenI am,I14myself forit.I amnot thatperson,not anymore,yet Icontinue togrow andcontinue to15,Its truethatthesmile mademy
1.A.friends B.strangers C.patients
0.relatives
2.A.confirmed B.arranged C.discussed D.admitted
3.A.conclude B.convince C.ensure D.announce
4.A.plan B.thought C.idea D.mind
5.A.madB.excited C.humorous D.curious
6.A.habitB.way C.accent D.tune
7.A.rudeB.attached C.friendly D.devoted
8.A.reportedB.added C.found D.sorted
9.A.reflected onB.worked atC.called upD.went throughlO.A.postB.lend C.throw D.gift1LA.commenB.promise C.apology D.suggestiontB.agreed C.ignored D.accepted
12.A.refusedB.easily C.frequently D.casually
13.A.slowlyB.forgive C.hate D.praise D.learn
14.A.teachB.roar C.whisper
15.A.complainanger disappearand openeda doorto understanding.
四、语法填空Stand-up isone ofthe mostwell-known andwell-loved typesof comedy.In observationalcomedy,the comedianmakes jokesabout1_humour thingshe orshe observesin everydaylife.Prop comediansuseprops totell theirjokes,physical comediansmake use2_theirbodies tomake jokes_3impressionist comediansact orspeak likea well-known person,4_is calleddoingan impressionoftheperson.Billy Crystalisoneofthemost famousstand-up comedians.—5has alsobecome famousasafilmand televisionactor lateroninlife.His popularitywith allage groupsandhisability6_amuse peopleall overthe worldprove thatstand-up can_7enjoy byeveryone.Doctors8_research theeffect stand-up andother formsof comedyhave onpeople havediscoveredthat peoplewho laugha lotlive9_long thanthose whodo not.This agreeswiththe English10_say nLaughteristhebestmedicine.*
五、书面表达假设你是李华，最近你要参加主题为的英语演讲比赛你的外国好友“My DreamUniversity”Jack经常参加各种大型比赛,比赛经验非常丰富赛前你向他寻求意见，请根据以下要点写一封邮件，内容包括陈述写信目的；
1.寻求具体意见；
2.表示真诚感谢
3.注意写作词数应为左右；
1.
80.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2Dear Jack,答案Parti
一、
1.doorway
2.antique
3.
3.casually
4.innocently
5.appetite
6.faithful
7.deduce
8.astronomy
9.galaxy
10.potentially
11.scientific
12.forecast
13.middle aged
14.surgery
15.bleed
16.scream
17.consultation
18.crisis
19.examine
20.announce
21.afterwards
22.deserve
二、
1.potentially
2.embarrassed
3.humorous
4.bled
5.swung
6.measurement
7.scientific
8.faithful
9.casually lOanxiety
三、
1.because of
2.from timeto time
3.be usedto
4.give away
5.According to
6.add to
7.laugh at
8.turn to
9.carry on
10.feel downPartII
一、1-
4.BABD
二、1-
5.EFCBD
三、1-
5.BACCA;6-
10.BCDAD;11-
15.CDBCD
四、
1.humorous
2.of
3.and
4.which
5.He
6.to amuse
7.be enjoyed
8.researchi ng
9.1onger
10.saying
五、Dear Jack,How areyou recentlyIm goingto participatein anEnglish SpeechCompetition themedMyDream University.Time tickingby,Im gettingincreasingly nervous,so Imwriting toask foryouradvice.Knowing thatyouhavetaken partin manycompetitions andhave richexperience indeliveringpublic speeches,Id appreciateit ifyou couldgive mesome practicalsuggestions.How canI adjustmymindset,better mycontents andhold theattention fromaudienceI trulybelieve thatwith yourhelp,Ill havean excellentperformance.Thanks alot fromthe bottomofmy heart.Looking forwardto yourreply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua。
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